Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I believe the ancient adage, “it takes a village”, applies directly to collaboration within
special education. In order for a student to reach their full potential, all members of the academic
team must be actively engaged in doing their part. This team includes the student, their parents
and/or guardians, their teachers, their tutors or aides, their counselors, their administrators, and
any other support staff that come into contact with the student in any way. Collaboration is so
important in special education in particular because this support team is able to advocate for the
student in areas they are unable to do for themselves. The student, for example, can provide
firsthand account of their goals, areas they feel they need to improve in, and the supports they
need in order to get there. The parents and/or guardians can give insight into the home-life and
behavioral patterns. The teachers, tutors, and aides can speak on the student’s academic
performance, deficiencies, and social interactions with peers. The counselors and administrators
can provide the resources, funding, and logistics in providing aid for the student. All members of
this team are vital to the student’s success. Every individual has different strengths and create a
The key factor that must be in place to ensure successful collaboration in special
education is constant and consistent communication. Due to the fact that all members of the team
aren’t simultaneously working with the student on a daily basis, it is vital for the collaborators to
keep one another updated on the student’s progress, patterns, breakthroughs, or anything else
considered noteworthy. For example, if one team member implements an intervention with the
student and it seems to have been successful, that team member needs to share this information
with the rest of the group so they can hopefully find success as well. The team member should
include what intervention they used, how they exactly implemented it, and what the student’s
reaction was. This also helps keep the experience as consistent as possible for the student, even
when working with multiple people. On the other hand, if the student seems off, is falling
behind, and opens up to one team member about what’s going on emotionally, this would be
important information to also share with the other collaborators. By doing so, other team
members can be more prepared for what to expect from the student, how to react to them, and
perhaps to have a bit more patience with them as well. Communication is always the key to
success, but especially in special education because there’s so many moving parts, and we want
On the other hand, there are many potential barriers to successful collaboration in special
education. Afterall, the more people and personalities involved, the more differences one
management as well as ideas on how to utilize class preparation. Another potential barrier could
and linguistics. The family of the student may come from different financial situations, races,
experiences, background, and more. Differences in opinion will arise in any working
relationship; what matters most is how the team responds to them. It is vital to create trusting and
open relationships within the team. This will create a safe space to give and receive feedback and
constructive criticisms.
Collaboration within special education is necessary to help the students reach their full
potentials. There may be differences of opinion, but open and honest communication within
trusting relationships will help create a safe and successful environment. The team must be
united in their intent and purpose to help the student succeed, and break past predisposed
barriers. A successful collaboration will provide the student with all of the resources and support