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Doubla Tnteqrals in Polar Coardinatesi

= cos9 y rsin.
P(,)

e- tan

(a,0)

=3n2

Aot a'ty' a' be giren in cartetian ystem,


) ' a >rE a is a c'Tcle tyt= a' in Carteian.

a cOA be giren in bolah form.

circde wth cente 2


o in Caxtesian.

2ar in
ty= 2ay arele wh cente (a, a) in Cahtetian.

b, in Polar Caocdinate Ayten, tho ces ve! a re


ehrelented
Cardiode:

(o,ia)

(2a, 0)

20,7)

(2a,n|2)

(y Kem nitcale of Bermoll


guadrant ixst edire
gioin thprtlont
e intearal
e double the bimitls *The
4a' ttao
2
(rta)
2
(rtat)
rdr=
dt2 A
dt dr 2r
(sttay
d
(t+a) SEvaluate:
do dr
2
&Eyaluate: sine dr d Oves the a Semicisle
abore the initial line

ty- 2a7 =0.

10,0) (a,o) 2a, o)

changing al Ais chenging to ue don't take


Tas 20

2acoso

n+ |

8o
4

203
Q.Evauate:|rsine dr de oves the cardiode r= a Cl- cese) abore
the iniHal ine.
'r'is t aken from pole.

(20,7)

alt-bose)

ali-cese)

2
flcatA-2eat)dJA
a(|-coU
2

-0 t

A.Evaluate: arde oe the area induded a<u the

4sint

(o,) =0 =2sin

d
4
P
= 60
9Evaluató
|20 x 3

Reduc" foxmulae

2
n-2

n S even,

yauste dr over one Caap of lemnitcale

B-4

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