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CLASS-X

HINDI
Prepare the given projects in project file:-
 ‘ ’ ओ ज
भ 40-50 ज

भ भ 40-50
 ,
औ भ 40-50

 भ ज
- dfpd@gov.in इ

 transport@delhi.gov.in , ज

Social Science

 Every student has to Compulsorily undertake one project on


 CONSUMER AWARENESS
OR
 SOCIAL ISSUES
OR
 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
 Prepare notes and map of ch-2(History) Nationalism in india
 Prepare notes of ch-2(Geography) Forest and wildlife

PHYSICS

 Solve NCERT Questions of chapter Light- Reflection & Refraction in holidays


homework notebook.
 Draw image formation of Lenses & Mirrors with characteristics of image.
 Learn NCERT questions of Chapter Light.

CHEMISTRY
1) Prepared flash card of all compound of chapter 1 chemical equation and
reaction.
2) Show experimentally give the example of Chemical reaction and paste on the
scrap book.
3) If we put turmeric on cloth,add baking soda,soap,lemon,curd on it paste result
on the scrap book .
4) Revise ch -1( Chemical reaction and equation) and try this works

Q1. All combustion reactions are –

1. Endothermic
2. Exothermic
3. both (A) & (B)
4. None of these

Q2. In which of the following reactions, colour change is occurring ?

1. CuCO₃ CuO + CO₂


2. CaCO₃ + 2HCl CaCl₂+ H₂O+ CO₂
3. Both (A) and (B)
4. 2NaHCO₃ Na₂CO₃+H₂O+CO₂

Q3. In the equation, aAl+bH₂SO₄ cAl₂(SO₄)3+dH₂

a, b, c, d are respectively

a) 2, 3, 1, 1
b) 2, 3, 1, 3
c) 2, 3, 2, 3
d) 2, 2, 3, 3
Q4. Which of the following reactions is/are also called partner exchange reaction
?

1. Neutralization reaction
2. Precipitation reaction
3. Both (A) & (B)
4. Chemical decomposition

Q5. In which of the following reactions, a white precipitate is formed ?

1. AgNO₃(aq) +NaCl(aq) AgCl(s) +NaNO₃(aq)


2. Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) +Na₂SO₄(aq) PbSO₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
3. both (A) and (B)
4. None of these

Q6. Which of the following is a redox reaction ?

1. H₂+ Br₂→ 2HBr


2. 2NaCl + H₂SO₄ Na₂SO₄ + 2HCl
3. HCl +AgNO₃ AgCl + HNO₃
4. NaOH + HCl NaCl + H₂O

Q7. In reaction,

2Ag + 2H₂SO₄ Ag₂SO₄ + 2H₂O + SO₂

H2SO4acts as a –

1. Reducing agent
2. Oxidizing agent
3. Dehydrating agent
4. None

Q8. Indicate the substance oxidized, reduced, acting as reducing agent &oxidizing
agent in the following reactions.

1. Cl₂ + 2KI →∆ 2KCl + I₂


2. MgO + C Mg + CO
3. Fe + 2HCl FeCl₂ + H₂
Q9. Mention the type of reaction in each of the following-

1. CaCO3 + H₂O+CO2 Ca(HCO3)2


2. CH4 + O2 CO2 + 2H2O
3. Pb + CuCl₂ PbCl2 + Cu
4. Combination reaction (B) Redox reaction (C)Displacement

Q10. Give a balanced chemical equation for each of the following –

1. a combination of two compounds


2. reaction involved in white washing of walls.
3. displacement of a less reactive non-metal by amore reactive non-metal.

Q11. Complete and balance the following reaction-

1. Pb(NO₃)₂
2. (NH₄)₂Cr₂O₇(s)
3. NH₃+CuO

Q12. What happens when CO₂(g) is bubbled through lime water

1. in small amount?
2. in excess?

Q13. On mixing the solution of lead nitrate and potassium iodide prepared in
water

1. write the chemical reaction involved in balanced form


2. What is the colour of the precipitate ? Name the precipitate.

Q14. Write the following reactions in the form of chemical equations and balance
them.

1. Calcium oxide reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide


2. Magnesium reacts with nitrogen to form magnesium nitride
3. Potassium chlorate decomposes to form oxygen and potassium chloride.

Q15. Fill up

1.Addition of hydrogen in a substance in a reaction is known as___________


reaction.
2.In a ________ reaction two or more substances combine to form a new single
substance.
3.Unbalanced reactions are also known as _________
4.Reactions in which heat is given out along with the products are called
_________- reactions.
5.Reactions in which energy is absorbed are known as _________ reactions.
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Biology
A- Answers the following questions:-
1. In which of the following groups of organisms are food materials broken
down outside the body and absorbed?
a) Mushroom, green plants, amoeba
b) Cuscuta, lice, tapeworm
c) Paramecium, amoeba, cuscuta
d) Yeast, mushroom, bread mould
2. What are the products obtained by anaerobic respiration in muscle cells?
a) Lactic acid + energy
b) Carbon dioxide + water + energy
c) Ethanol + carbon dioxide + energy
d) Pyruvate
3. The opening and closing of the stomata pore depend upon:
a) Temperature
b) Oxygen
c) Concentration of CO2
d) Water in the guard cells
4. ____________ is the 3 carbon molecule product of glycolysis in case of
aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
5. Select the incorrect statement about small intestine from the following.
a) The length of the small intestine in animals differs as it depends on the
food they eat.
b) The small intestine is the site of complete digestion of food.
c) The small intestine receives secretions from liver and pancreas.
d) The villi of the small intestine absorb water from the unabsorbed food
before it
gets removed from the body via the anus.
6. Write down the correct sequence of body parts involved in the human
alimentary canal.
7. Write down the site of secretion and function performed by the following
enzymes.
a) Trypsin
b) Pepsin
c) Pancreatic Lipase
8. Why is trachea supported by cartilaginous rings?
9. How does the exchange of gases take place between alveoli & blood and
between tissues & blood?
10.What are the final products after the digestion of Fats, carbohydrates and
proteins?
11.Explain the process of double circulation in humans.
B- Draw the well labelled diagram of the following on A3 size sheets.
a) Human respiratory system
b) Schematic sectional view of human heart

ENGLISH
Dear Students,
The time to cheer aloud,
The time when you can play,
At your home with your loved ones,
And do what your heart say,
There is no one to see here,
There is nothing as such to see,
Only the sunlight passing the home,
And clear blue sky as can be,
Summers are finally here,
So have a good summer time,
As it's the most amazing time
Happy Summer Vacation.
Holiday is the time that we all eagerly wait for. We all make plans to enjoy, to
relax and to empower ourselves during these gala days. This vacation, the Holiday
Homework is so designed that it will encourage 'Experiential Learning', a process
of learning through experience. The assignments will foster curiosity, develop
creativity, enhance knowledge and instil the joy of learning among you all. They
will certainly help you discover a new you who is more enriched and confident
and performs every action to perfection.
1. NCERT Reading- A MUST READ
Once you are back from the holidays you will be quizzed from the NCERT
book to evaluate your reading skills. Pen down the theme of the story and
what did you learn from it
A. Two Stories About Flying
B. From the Diary of Anne Frank
C. The Midnight Visitor
D. The Thief's Story
2. Write a formal and informal letter.(One each)
3. Write a letter for placing an order.
4. Write a letter to complaint about the poor condition of a bridge in
Kurukshetra to Haryana’s Chief Minister.
5.Try to communicate in English with your family and friends daily.
6. Read any English newspaper daily and note down any five words and write
their meanings.
7. Solve the exercises of Modals and Tenses from BBC Book.
8. General Instructions:
• It is compulsory for all to prepare the Project file ,
 The Project-Portfolios is a compilation of the work that the students
produce during the process of working on their ASL Project. The Project-
Portfolio may include the following pages:

PROJECT FILE / PRESENTATION


Page 1 : COVER PAGE, WITH TITLE OF PROJECT, SCHOOL DETAILS/DETAILS OF
STUDENTS.
Page 2 : STATEMENT OF PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES/GOALS
Page 3 : CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF THE TEACHER.
Page 4 : ACTION PLAN FOR THE COMPLETION OF ASSIGNED TASKS.
Mid Pages : PROJECT/REPORT DETAILS( Graphics and pictures to be pasted on left
hand side and content of the report to be written in your own handwriting on the
right hand side of the page.
Last Page : LIST OF RESOURCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY

Literary Devices
● There are various literary devices used in English prose and poetry that
enrich them.
● Given below are ten devices for you to define. Explain with at least three
examples for each from prescribed poems in your syllabus.
Personification, Enjambment, Alliteration, Assonance, Repetition,
Hyperbole ,Simile Symbolism ,Metaphor & Anaphora

MATHEMATICS

Do the following question:-


1) Find the greatest number of 6 digits exactly divisible by 24,15 and 36.
2) Find HCF and LCM of 6, 120 and 144, using prime factorisation method.
3) Two alarms clock ring their alarms at regular interval of 50 seconds and 48 seconds, if
the first beep together at 12 noon, at which time they will beep again for the first time.
4) Prove that √ an irr4ational number.
5) Given √ is an irrational, prove that 5+3√ is an irrational number.
6) Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial and verify the relationship
between the zeroes and the coefficients.
7) Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial √ and verify the relationship
between the zeroes and the coefficients.
8) If the sum of zeroes of the quadratic polynomial ( ) is equal to their
product, find the value of .
9) If the are the zeroes of the polynomial ( ) ,
find the value of .
10) If the are the zeroes of the polynomial thenfind a quadratic
polynomial whose zeroes are .
11) A function reduces to when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and 3 is added to the
denominator. But it reduces to if 6 is added to the numerator and denominator is
multiplied by 3. Find the fraction.
12) Solve graphically the system of linear equations .
13) The sum of a two digit number and the number obtained after interchanging is 99. The
difference between the digits is 3. Find the number.
14) Find the value of p, the system of linear equations
i. no solution
ii. infinitely many solution
iii. unique solution.
15) What is the empirical relation between mean, median, mode.
16) The frequency distribution table of agricultural holding in a village is given below:

Area 1-3 4-6 7-9 10-12 13-15


Number 25 22 52 45 16
17) The mean of the following distribution is 18. The frequency f in the class internal 19-21
is missing. Determine f.
C.I 11-13 13-15 15-17 17-19 19-21 21-23 23-25
Frequency 3 6 9 13 f 5 4
18) If the mean and median of a distribution are 270 and 220 respectively, then find the
mode of the data.
19) If the median of the following distribution is 36, find the values of x and y if total
frequency is 74
Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80
No. of 2 8 X 20 12 Y 4 3
students
20) Find the mode.
C.I 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35
Frequency 10 15 30 80 40 20 5
21) Write the measure of central tendency which can’t be found graphically.
22) If the arithmetic mean of x, x+3,x+6, x+9 and x+12 is 10, find the value of x.
23) If the difference of mode and median of a data is 24, then find the difference of median
and mean.
24) A two digit number is 4 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is added to the number , the
digits are reversed. Find the number.
25) Draw the graph of the equations .Determine the vertices
of the triangle formed by the lines representing these equations and the x-axis. Shade
the triangular region so formed and find its area.

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