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Health Safety
Hospitals have an increased need for strict HVAC controls due to
the high concentration of pathogens that could compromise
patient and personnel safety. Airborne-infectious isolation rooms
and bariatric patient rooms have different needs from regular
inpatient rooms. Proper ductwork and ventilation systems are
needed in order to keep contagious illnesses from spreading to
different areas within a hospital. Otherwise, the healing and
recovery process could be compromised.
Emergency Planning
In the event of an emergency, every hospital should have a
safety plan that works for all personnel and patients. Unlike most
buildings that evacuate in the event of a fire, hospitals that have
patients who are not capable of moving out of harm’s way. They
require an HVAC system designed with smoke dampers to
prevent the spread of smoke to other areas within the same
building. This allows for a more controlled environment and a
safer emergency plan. It is also important that your hospital
HVAC system and electrical system can handle emergency
situations such as a power outage, which can last days in severe
cases.
Equipment Operation
When planning and selecting an HVAC system for a hospital, it’s
important to consider what the future use of each room/area will
be. For example, a MRI room has different cooling needs than
that of an ultrasound room. Different systems and equipment put
off heat, which requires a full-functioning HVAC system to
maintain cooling needs.
References(https://www.anytimehvac.com/hospital-cooling-standards-matter/)