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What is the G20 summit?

The Group of Twenty (G20) is the premier forum for international economic cooperation. It plays an
important role in shaping and strengthening global architecture and governance on all major
international economic issues. India holds the Presidency of the G20 from 1 December 2022 to 30
November 2023.

Why is it called G20 summit?


The G20 or Group of 20 is an intergovernmental forum comprising 19 countries and the European
Union (EU). It works to address major issues related to the global economy, such as international
financial stability, climate change mitigation, and sustainable development.

What is G20 summit India?


The G20 Summit is held annually with a rotating presidency, and in 2023, India will hold the
presidency. The group does not have a permanent secretariat and is supported by the previous,
current, and future holders of the presidency, known as the troika. In 2023, the troika consists of
Indonesia, Brazil, and India.

There are how many members of the G20?

The Group of Twenty (G20) comprises 19 countries (Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China,
France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia,
South Africa, Türkiye, United Kingdom and United States) and the European Union. The G20
members represent around 85% of the global GDP, over 75% of the global trade, and about two-
thirds of the world population.

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