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Quant Updater – 08 | 10 June

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10 June 2023 | SET - 08

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Quant Updater – 08 | 10 June
Daily Quant Free Magazine for Bank Exam Students

“जिसने संघर्ष को अपना साथी बना जिया


उसने ही इस दुजनया में
खुद को काबबि बना जिया.!!

मेरा नाम अरुण जसिं ह रावत हैं मैं साथियों जो BANK और Insurance Exams की परीक्षा देते है उन्हें Quant
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मेरी Journey भी आपकी ही तरह ही है की हर पररिार का सपना उनका बेटा या बेटी एक सरकारी नौकरी करे
तो MATHS के डर ने काफी लोग को इस रेस में हमेशा पीछे ही रखा है इस साल मैंने कोशशश की है हर बच्चे को
बैंक की तैयारी के थलए बैंक एग्जाम की फीस के बराबर ही कोसस फीस देनी पड़े ले वकन क्लास के बाद प्रैल्किस
करने के थलए Quality Content जब बच्चो को थमल नहीं पा रहा िा तो तो सोचा की इस पर भी काम करते है
और सारे बच्चों के थलए एक फ्री मैगज़ीन तैयार की है शजसका नाम है " QUANT UPDATER "
दोस्तों आज भी अपने भारत में ऐसे बहुत सारे बच्चे है जो कोई कोसस या बैच खरीद नहीं पाते है अरुण सर ने उनके
थलए मात्र 199 रुपए में अपना एक कोसस लॉन्च वकया है आप उस कोसस की मदद से अपना फाउं डेशन अपना बेस
तैयार कर सकते है | दोस्तों बहुत अच्छा लगता है जब कोई स्टूडेंट्स मैसेज करता है वक सर आपकी गाइडन्स की
िजह से मेरा इग्ज़ैम हो गया है या फफर मैंने मैथ्स में 35 में 35 स्कोर वकया है ये जानकर अच्छा लगता है की मेरी
की हुई मेहनत का फल लोगों को थमल रहा है और उसकी सक्सेस का एक छोटा सा रहस्सा मैं भी हूँ !
इसी सोच को नया आयाम देने के थलए मैं ले कर आया हु जो की एक मैगजीन है " Quant Updater" शजसमे
आपको रोजाना सभी Quant Topic जैसे Simplification, Approximation, Number series, Data
interpretation aur Arithmetic के question प्रैल्किस करने के थलए थमले गा | इसके अलािा आपको
Detailed Solution फदया गया है जो आपकी प्रॉब्ले म को और आसान कर देगा |

Dosto is magazine ki help se aap apni speed improve kar sakte ho aur apne quant ke dar
ko hara sakte ho. ab bhi koi result aaye aap apne sapne ko pura hota dekhe.

अगर आपको कोई DOUBT रहता है वकसी सिाल पे तो आप मुझे मेल कर सकते है
Mathsbyarunsir007@gmail.com

दोस्तों आप सभी लोगों को एक नौकरी थमल जाए बस इसी सपने के साि आप मेहनत करो मैं हमेशा आपके
साि हूँ | दोस्तों शसले क्शन के बाद इं तजार रहेगा आपके एक मैसेज की सर मैंने कर फदखाया ! और आज मैं ने
अपने माूँ बाप और आपका नाम रोशन कर फदया है

Reasoning, English GA आप PRACTICE कर िो | Maths जसर्ष अरुण सर को कर िो | |

आपका दोस्त | आपका मेंटर


अरुण शसिं ह राित
( Maths by Arun Sir )
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CONTENT
INDEX

Chapter – 1 | Data Interpretations Graph Based - 8 Questions – 12 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 4-6

2. Solution ……………………. 10-14

Chapter – 2 | Caselet Data Interpretation - 2 Questions – 4 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 7

2. Solution ……………………. 14-15

Chapter – 3 | Arithmetic Based Questions - 5 Questions – 9 Minutes

1. Question Paper …………………………….. 8-9

2. Solution ……………………. 15-17

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Chapter – 1 | Data Interpretations Graph Based


Graph Based
Directions (1-5) : Answer the questions based on the information given below.
There are four different hawkers. Each of them sells rice on two different days. Each of them sells the rice in
packed containers on both the days. The given table shows the number of containers of rice sold on each
day and quantity of rice in each can sold on respective days.
थनदे श: नीचे दी गई जानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें ।
चार अलग-अलग हॉकर हैं । उनमें से प्रत्येक दो अलग-अलग फदनों में चािल बेचता है । उनमें से प्रत्येक दोनों फदन चािल को पैक्ड
कंटे नरों में बेचता है । दी गई ताथलका प्रत्येक फदन बेचे गए चािल के कंटे नरों की संख्या और प्रत्येक में चािल की मात्रा संबंधधत फद नों में
बेची जा सकती है , उनको दशासती है ।
Note:
I. Total quantities of rice sold by a hawker on each of the given two days are equal.
I. फदए गए दो फदनों में से प्रत्येक पर एक फेरीिाले द्वारा बेचे गए चािल की कुल मात्रा बराबर है ।
II. y = z

For Monday For Tuesday

Quantity of rice in Number of containers Quantity of rice in Number of containers


Hawker each can (in kg) of rice sold each can (in kg) of rice sold

Ahmad 8 (18x + 30) (4x – 15.2) 200

Varun (y – 3) 150 25 (7y – 33)

Chinmay (m – 14) 9m 15 72

Bittu z 8p (p – 10) 12z

1. If Ahmad can transport 16 containers per hour on Monday and 25 containers per hour on Tuesday, then find
the difference between the time taken by him in transportation of all the containers on Monday and that on
Tuesday.
यफद अहमद सोमिार को प्रवत घंटे 16 कंटे नरों और मंग लिार को 25 कंटे नर प्रवत घंटे पररिहन कर सकता है , तो सोमिार को सभी
कंटे नरों के पररिहन में उसके द्वारा थलए गए समय और मंगलिार को उसके द्वारा थलए गए समय के बीच का अंतर ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) 45 minutes (b) 24 minutes (c) 30 minutes (d) 20 minutes (e) 40 minutes

2. On Monday, Chinmay sold half the quantity of rice at the rate of Rs. 5/kg and rest for Rs. 8/kg. Find the total
amount earned by Chinmay on Monday.
सोमिार को, धचन्मय ने चािल की आधी मात्रा 5 रुपये प्रवत वकलोग्राम और बाकी 8 रुपये प्रवत वकलोग्राम की दर से बेची। सोमिार को
धचन्मय द्वारा अशजि त कुल राशश ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) Rs. 8140 (b) Rs. 7020 (c) Rs. 6880 (d) Rs. 5600 (e) None of these

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3. The number of containers of rice sold by Varun on Tuesday is how much percent more/less than that by
Bittu on Monday?
मंगलिार को िरुण द्वारा बेचे गए चािल के कंटे नरों की संख्या वबट्टू द्वारा सोमिार को बेचे गए चािल के कंटे नरों की संख्या से वकतने
प्रवतशत अधधक/कम है ?
(a) 40% (b) 70% (c) 45% (d) 60% (e) 80%

4. Which of the following relations is/are correct?


थनम्नथलखखत में से कौन सा संबंध सही है /हैं ?
I. p = 2z
II. 8y = 28x
III. (p – m) = (y – x)
(a) Only I and II (b) Only I (c) Only I and III (d) Only II and III (e) None of these

Directions(5-8): Answer the questions based on the information given below.


The given bar graph shows the number of mercedise owned and sum of number of mercedise and Audi
owned by five different car showrooms in five different cities.
थनदे श: नीचे दी गई जानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें ।
फदया गया बार ग्राफ पांच अलग-अलग शहरों में पांच अलग-अलग कार शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली मशसि डीज की संख्या और मशसि डीज
और ऑडी की संख्या के योग के स्वाथमत्व को दशासता है ।

500
450
450
400
400
360
350 320
300
(5x+140) 250
250 (9x+30)
(7x + 60)
200 (12x - 80)
(10x-50)
150

100

50

0
Delhi Lucknow Banglore Mumbai Gurugram

Number of mercedise owned Number of (mercedise + Audi) owned

5. On a certain day, Mumbai showroom transported 8 diamond suitcases each from each of the audi owned
by him. If total number of diamond suitcases transported by Mumbai showroom by audi is 960, then find the
ratio of the number of mercedise owned by Delhi showroom and Lucknow showroom.

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एक थनथित फदन पर, मुंबई के शोरूम ने उसके स्वाथमत्व िाली प्रत्येक ऑडी से 8 हीरे के सूटकेस ले थलए। यफद ऑडी द्वारा मुंबई शोरूम
द्वारा पररिहन वकए गए हीरे के सूटकेस की कुल संख्या 960 है , तो फदल्ली शोरूम और लखनऊ शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली मशसि डीज की
संख्या का अनुपात ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) 2:1 (b) 3:2 (c) 5:4 (d) 7:5 (e) None of these

6. Out of total number of audi owned by Banglore showroom, 40% can transport 5 diamond suitcases each
and rest can transport 4 diamond suitcases each, in one go. If total number of diamond suitcases that can
be transported in one go by audi owned by Banglore showroom is 1452, then find 40% of number of mercedise
owned by Delhi showroom.
बंगलौर शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली ऑडी की कुल संख्या में से , 40% प्रत्येक में 5 डायमंड सूटकेस ले जा सकते हैं और बाकी एक बार में
4 डायमंड सूटकेस ले जा सकते हैं । यफद बंगलौर शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली ऑडी द्वारा एक बार में ले जाए जा सकने िाले हीरे के सूटकेस
की कुल संख्या 1452 है , तो फदल्ली शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली मशसि डाइज की संख्या का 40% ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) 61 (b) 42 (c) 58 (d) 52 (e) None of these

7. On a certain day, 40% of number of mercedise owned by Delhi showroom couldn’t be used. The number of
mercedise used by Delhi showroom is 66 less than number of mercedise owned by Banglore showroom. If
the number of audi owned by Delhi showroom had been 20% less, then find the new number of (audi +
mercedise) owned by Delhi showroom.
एक थनथित फदन पर, फदल्ली शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली 40% मसीरडज़ का उपयोग नहीं वकया जा सका। फदल्ली शोरूम द्वारा उपयोग की
जाने िाली मशसि डाइज की सं ख्या बंगलौर शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली मशसि डाइज की सं ख्या से 66 कम है । यफद फदल्ली शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व
िाली ऑडी की संख्या 20% कम होती तो फदल्ली शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाले (ऑडी + मशसि डीज) की नई संख्या ज्ञात कीशजए।
(a) 353 (b) 412 (c) 371 (d) 411 (e) None of these

8. For what minimum value of ‘x’, number of audi owned by Lucknow showroom will be less than that by
Mumbai showroom?
'x' के वकस न्यूनतम मान के थलए, लखनऊ शोरूम के स्वाथमत्व िाली ऑडी की संख्या मुंबई शोरूम से कम होगी?
(a) 18 (b) 30 (c) 26 (d) 24 (e) None of these

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Chapter – 2 | Caselet Data Interpretation Based

Directions(9-10): Answer the questions based on the information given below.


नीचे दी गई जानकारी के आधार पर प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें ।
Given below is the data regarding number of workers working in three different branches i.e. branch 1, branch
2 and branch 3 in four different factories i.e. ‘P’, ‘Q’, ‘R’ and ‘S’.
In factory ‘Q’: Number of workers working in branch 2 is 36% less than that in factory ‘P’. Number of workers
working in branch 1 is 624 which is 8(1/3)% more than that in factory ‘P’. Number of workers working in branch
2 is 20% more than that in branch 3.
In factory ‘R’: Number of workers working in branch 3 is 45% more than that in factory ‘Q’. Number of workers
working in branch 2 is 40% more than that in branch 1 and number of workers working in branch 3 is 16% more
than that in branch 1.
In factory ‘P’: Number of workers working in branch 2 is 24 more than that in branch 1 which is 60% more than
number of workers working in branch 3.
In factory ‘S’: Number of workers working in branch 2 is 37.5% less than that in factory ‘R’. Number of workers
working in branch 3 is 20% more than that in factory ‘P’ and total number of workers working in all three
branches is 1266.
नीचे तीन अलग-अलग शाखाओ ं यानी शाखा 1, शाखा 2 और शाखा 3 में चार अलग-अलग कारखानों यानी P,Q,R और S में काम करने
िाले श्रथमकों की संख्या के संबंध में डे टा फदया गया है ।
फैक्री 'Q' में: शाखा 2 में कायस रत श्रथमकों की संख्या फैक्री 'P' की तुलना में 36% कम है। शाखा 1 में काम करने िाले श्रथमकों की संख्या
624 है जो फैक्री 'P' से 8(1/3)% अधधक है । शाखा 2 में कायसरत कमसचाररयों की संख्या शाखा 3 की तुलना में 20% अधधक है ।
फैक्री 'R' में: शाखा 3 में काम करने िाले श्रथमकों की संख्या फैक्री 'Q' की तुलना में 45% अधधक है । शाखा 2 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की
संख्या शाखा 1 की तुलना में 40% अधधक है और शाखा 3 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की संख्या शाखा 1 की तुलना में 16% अधधक है ।
फैक्री 'P' में: शाखा 2 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की संख्या शाखा 1 की तुल ना में 24 अधधक है जो शाखा 3 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की संख्या से
60% अधधक है ।
फैक्री 'S' में: शाखा 2 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की संख्या फै क्री 'R' की तुलना में 37.5% कम है । शाखा 3 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की संख्या
फैक्री 'P' की तुलना में 20% अधधक है और तीनों शाखाओ ं में कायसरत श्रथमकों की कुल संख्या 1266 है ।

9. Total number of workers working in factory ‘P’ is:


कारखाने 'P' में काम करने िाले कमसचाररयों की कुल संख्या है :
(a) 1556 (b) 1596 (c) 1536 (d) 1566 (e) None of these

10. Number of workers working in branch 1 in factory ‘S’ is how much percent more/less than that in factory
‘R’?
फैक्री 'S' की शाखा 1 में कायसरत श्रथमकों की संख्या फैक्री 'R' की तुलना में वकतने प्रवतशत अधधक/कम है ?
(a) 33% (b) 21% (c) 23% (d) 31% (e) None of these

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Chapter – 3 | Arithmetic Based Questions

11. In the question, two quantities I and II are given. You have to solve both the quantities to establish the
correct relation between Quantity-I and Quantity-II and choose the correct option.
Quantity-I: Komal takes 10 days more than Sudha to complete a work alone. Komal and Sudha, together can
complete the work in 12 days. Find the time taken by Sudha to complete the work alone.
Quantity-II: Pawan can fill a tank in 48 days while Kusum can empty it in 60 days. Both start working together.
1 th
Find the time taken to fill of the empty tank.
12
प्रश्न में, दो मात्राएूँ I और II दी गई हैं । आपको मात्रा-I और मात्रा-II के बीच सही संबंध स्थावपत करने के थलए दोनों मात्राओ ं को हल करना
होगा और सही विकल्प चुनना होगा।
मात्रा-I: कोमल एक कायस को अकेले पूरा करने में सुधा से 10 फदन अधधक ले ती है । कोमल और सुधा थमलकर काम को 12 फदनों में पूरा
कर सकते हैं । सुधा द्वारा अकेले कायस को पूरा करने में थलया गया समय ज्ञात कीशजए।
मात्रा- II: पिन एक टैं क को 48 फदनों में भर सकता है जबवक कुसुम इसे 60 फदनों में खाली कर सकती है । दोनों एक साि काम करना
1
शुरू करते हैं । खाली टैं क का िां भाग भरने में लगने िाला समय ज्ञात कीशजए।
12
(a) Quantity-I > Quantity-II (b) Quantity-I < Quantity-II
(c) Quantity-I ≤ Quantity-II (d) Quantity-I = Quantity-II or No relation
(e) Quantity-I ≥ Quantity-II

12. Which of the following pair of symbols will define the relation between Quantity I and Quantity II and
between Quantity II and Quantity III respectively?
थनम्नथलखखत में से कौन सा प्रतीक युग्म क्रमशः मात्रा I और मात्रा II और मात्रा II और मात्रा III के बीच संबंध को पररभावषत करेगा?
A. = B. > C. <
D. ≥ E. ≤
F. # (relation cannot be established)
1
Quantity I: The income of Enayat Khan is Rs. 2000 more than that of Kamran. If each of them spend 62 ( )%
2

of their respective incomes, then find the difference between their savings.
1
मात्रा I: इनायत खान की आय कामरान की आय से 2000 रुपये अधधक है । यफद उनमें से प्रत्येक अपनी आय का 62 ( )% खचस
2

करता है , तो उनकी बचत के बीच का अंतर ज्ञात कीशजए।


Quantity II: Rs. 375 is invested at 12% per annum simple interest for 5 years. The amount received is then
distributed between Sandeep and Vaishali in the ratio 7:8, respectively. Find 250% of the amount
received by Vaishali.
मात्रा II: 375 रुपये प्रवत िषस 12% साधारण ब्याज पर 5 साल के थलए थनिेश वकया जाता है । फफर प्राप्त राशश को क्रमशः 7:8 के
अनुपात में संदीप और िैशाली के बीच वितररत वकया जाता है । िैशाली को प्राप्त राशश का 250 प्रवतशत ज्ञात कीशजए।
Quantity III: Rs. 800
(a) B, D (b) C, A (c) A, C (d) B, A (e) None of these

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13. Sum of speeds of Raheem and Kareem is ________ km/hr. Raheem travelled for 5 hours and Kareem
travelled for ______ hours such that distance travelled by Kareem is 40 km less than that by Raheem. Speed
of Raheem is not more than 50 km/hr.
The values given in which of the following options will fill the blanks in the same order in which is it given to
make the statement true:
रहीम और करीम की गवत का योग ________ वकमी/घंटा है । रहीम ने 5 घंटे की यात्रा की और करीम ने ______ घंटे की यात्रा
की, जैसे वक करीम द्वारा तय की गई दूरी रहीम द्वारा तय की गई दूरी से 40 वकमी कम है । रहीम की गवत 50 वकमी/घंटा से अधधक नहीं
है ।
थनम्नथलखखत में से वकस विकल्प में फदए गए मान ररक्त स्थान को उसी क्रम में भरेंगे शजसमें यह किन को सत्य बनाने के थलए फदया
गया है :
I. 64, 2 II. 90, 3.2 III. 80, 10
(a) Only I (b) Only I and II (c) Only I and III (d) Only III (e) Only II

14. The length and breadth of rectangular Madhuban park are (y – 4) metres and ‘x’ metres, respectively
while for rectangular Vaishali park the respective length and breadth are (y - 10) metres and (x + 3) metres.
If the areas of both the parks are equal, then find the length of Madhuban park such that (13x + 8y) = 297.5.
आयताकार मधुबन पाकस की लं बाई और चौड़ाई क्रमशः (y - 4) मीटर और 'x' मीटर है , जबवक आयताकार िैशाली पाकस के थलए संबंधधत
लं बाई और चौड़ाई (y - 10) मीटर और (x + 3) मीटर है । यफद दोनों पाकों के क्षेत्रफल समान हैं , तो मधुब न पाकस की लं बाई इस प्रकार
ज्ञात कीशजए वक (13x + 8y) = 297.5.
(a) 21 metres (b) 22 metres (c) 18 metres (d) 19 metres (e) 27 metres

15. 288 ml of mixture ‘A’ contains 40% more water than milk in it while 456 ml of mixture ‘B’ contains 37.5%
more milk than water in it. If both the mixtures are put in a empty jar and ‘x + 60’ ml of mixture is taken out
from the jar and 48 ml of milk and 20 ml of water is added into the remaining mixture then ratio of milk to
water in resultant mixture becomes 6:5. Find the value of ‘x’.
थमश्रण 'A' के 288ml में दूध की तुलना में 40% अधधक पानी है जबवक थमश्रण 'B' के 456 ml में पानी की तुलना में 37.5% अधधक दूध
है । यफद दोनों थमश्रणों को एक खाली जार में रखा जाता है और थमश्रण का 'x + 60' ml जार से थनकाल थलया जाता है और शेष थमश्रण में
48 ml दूध और 20 ml पानी थमला फदया जाता है , तो पररणामी थमश्रण में दूध का पानी से अनुपात 6:5 हो जाता है । x का मान ज्ञात करें'।
(a) 372 (b) 432 (c) 312 (d) 384 (e) None of these

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1. Solution (c) On Monday:


For Ahmad: Number of containers of rice sold
8 × (18x + 30) = 200 × (4x – 15.2) = 18x + 30 = 120
Or, 18x + 30 = 100x – 380 On Tuesday:
Or, 82x = 410 Quantity of rice in each of the can of rice
Or, x = 5 sold = 4x – 15.2 = 4.8 kg
Therefore, Similarly,

For Monday For Tuesday

Quantity of rice in Number of containers Quantity of rice in Number of containers


each can (in kg) of rice sold each can (in kg) of rice sold

Ahmad 8 120 4.8 200

Varun 12 150 25 72

Chinmay 6 180 15 72

Bittu 15 240 20 180

Required difference = (
200
)– (
120
) = 8 – 7.5 Or, x = 5
25 16
= 0.5 hours = 30 minutes Therefore,
On Monday:
2. Solution (b) Number of containers of rice sold = 18x + 30
For Ahmad: = 120
8 × (18x + 30) = 200 × (4x – 15.2) On Tuesday:
Or, 18x + 30 = 100x – 380 Quantity of rice in each of the can of rice
Or, 82x = 410 sold = 4x – 15.2 = 4.8 kg
Similarly,

For Monday For Tuesday

Quantity of rice in Number of containers Quantity of rice in Number of containers


each can (in kg) of rice sold each can (in kg) of rice sold

Ahmad 8 120 4.8 200

Varun 12 150 25 72

Chinmay 6 180 15 72

Bittu 15 240 20 180

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Amount earned by Chinmay = (0.5 × 1080 × Therefore,


5) + (0.5 × 1080 × 8) = 2700 + 4320 = Rs. 7020 On Monday:
Number of containers of rice sold = 18x + 30
3. Solution (b) = 120
For Ahmad: On Tuesday:
8 × (18x + 30) = 200 × (4x – 15.2) Quantity of rice in each of the can of rice
Or, 18x + 30 = 100x – 380 sold = 4x – 15.2 = 4.8 kg
Or, 82x = 410 Similarly,
Or, x = 5

For Monday For Tuesday

Quantity of rice in Number of containers Quantity of rice in Number of containers


each can (in kg) of rice sold each can (in kg) of rice sold

Ahmad 8 120 4.8 200

Varun 12 150 25 72

Chinmay 6 180 15 72

Bittu 15 240 20 180

240 – 72
Required percentage = { } × 100 = 70% Therefore,
240
On Monday:
4. Solution (c) Number of containers of rice sold = 18x + 30
For Ahmad: = 120
8 × (18x + 30) = 200 × (4x – 15.2) On Tuesday:
Or, 18x + 30 = 100x – 380 Quantity of rice in each of the can of rice
Or, 82x = 410 sold = 4x – 15.2 = 4.8 kg
Or, x = 5 Similarly,

For Monday For Tuesday

Quantity of rice in Number of containers Quantity of rice in Number of containers


each can (in kg) of rice sold each can (in kg) of rice sold

Ahmad 8 120 4.8 200

Varun 12 150 25 72

Chinmay 6 180 15 72

Bittu 15 240 20 180

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For I: (y – x) = 15 – 5 = 10
2z = 30 and p = 30 Therefore, (p – m) = (y – x)
Therefore, p = 2z Therefore, statement III is correct
Therefore, statement I is correct.
For II: 5. Solution (c)
8y = 120 For Delhi showroom:
28x = 140 Number of mercedise owned = (7x + 60)
Therefore, 8y ≠ 28x Number of (mercedise + audi) owned = 400
Therefore, statement II is incorrect. Therefore, number of audi owned = 400 – (7x
For III: + 60) = (340 – 7x)
(p – m) = 30 – 20 = 10 Similarly,

Transporter Number of mercedise owned Number of audi owned

Delhi showroom (7x + 60) (340 – 7x)

Lucknow showroom (12x – 80) (400 – 12x)

Banglore showroom (9x + 30) (420 – 9x)

Mumbai showroom (5x + 140) (220 – 5x)

Gurugram showroom (10x – 50) (300 – 10x)

According to the question, Required ratio = 200:160 = 5:4


220 – 5x = 960/8 6. Solution (d)
Or, 220 – 5x = 120 For Delhi showroom:
Or, 5x = 100 Number of mercedise owned = (7x + 60)
Or, x = 20 Number of (mercedise + audi) owned = 400
Therefore, number of mercedise owned by Therefore, number of audi owned = 400 – (7x
Delhi showroom = 7x + 60 = 200 + 60) = (340 – 7x)
Number of mercedise owned by Lucknow Similarly,
showroom = 12x – 80 = 160

Transporter Number of mercedise owned Number of audi owned

Delhi showroom (7x + 60) (340 – 7x)

Lucknow showroom (12x – 80) (400 – 12x)

Banglore showroom (9x + 30) (420 – 9x)

Mumbai showroom (5x + 140) (220 – 5x)

Gurugram showroom (10x – 50) (300 – 10x)

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According to the question,


0.4 × (420 – 9x) × 5 + 0.6 × (420 – 9x) × 4 7. Solution (a)
= 1452 For Delhi showroom:
Or, 840 – 18x + 1008 – 21.6x = 1452 Number of mercedise owned = (7x + 60)
Or, 39.6x = 1848 – 1452 Number of (mercedise + audi) owned = 400
Or, 39.6x = 396 Therefore, number of audi owned = 400 – (7x
Or, x = 10 + 60) = (340 – 7x)
Therefore, required number of mercedise Similarly,
= 0.4 × (7x + 60) = 0.4 × 130 = 52

Transporter Number of mercedise owned Number of audi owned

Delhi showroom (7x + 60) (340 – 7x)

Lucknow showroom (12x – 80) (400 – 12x)

Banglore showroom (9x + 30) (420 – 9x)

Mumbai showroom (5x + 140) (220 – 5x)

Gurugram showroom (10x – 50) (300 – 10x)

According to the question, Required number of (audi + mercedise) =


9x + 30 – 0.6 × (7x + 60) = 66 188 + 165 = 353
Or, 9x + 30 – 4.2x – 36 = 66
Or, 4.8x = 72 8. Solution (c)
Or, x = 15 For Delhi showroom:
Number of mercedise owned by Delhi Number of mercedise owned = (7x + 60)
showroom = 7x + 60 = 165 Number of (mercedise + audi) owned = 400
New number of audi owned by Delhi Therefore, number of audi owned = 400 – (7x
showroom = 0.8 × (340 – 7x) = 0.8 × 235 = + 60) = (340 – 7x)
188 Similarly,

Transporter Number of mercedise owned Number of audi owned

Delhi showroom (7x + 60) (340 – 7x)

Lucknow showroom (12x – 80) (400 – 12x)

Banglore showroom (9x + 30) (420 – 9x)

Mumbai showroom (5x + 140) (220 – 5x)

Gurugram showroom (10x – 50) (300 – 10x)

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According to the question, Number of workers working in branch 2


400 – 12x < 220 – 5x = 0.64 × 600 = 384
Or, 7x > 180 Number of workers working in branch 3
Or, x > 25.71 = 384/1.20 = 320
Therefore, required minimum value of ‘x’ = 26 Total number of workers = 624 + 384 + 320
= 1328
9. Solution (c) For factory ‘R’:
For factory ‘P’: Number of workers working in branch 3
Let number of workers working in branch 3 is = 1.45 × 320 = 464
‘x’. Number of workers working in branch 1
Number of workers working in branch 1 = 1.60 = 464/1.16 = 400
× x = 1.6x Number of workers working in branch 2
Number of workers working in branch 1 = 1.40 × 400 = 560
12
= × 624 = 576 Total number of workers = 464 + 400 + 560
13
So, 1.6x = 576 = 1424
Or, x = 360 For factory ‘S’:
Number of workers working in branch 3 Number of workers working in branch 3
= 360 = 360 × 1.20 = 432
Number of workers working in branch 2 Number of workers working in branch 2
= 576 + 24 = 600 = 0.625 × 560 = 350
Total number of workers = 576 + 600 + 360 Number of workers working in branch 1
= 1536 = 1266 – 432 – 350 = 484
For factory ‘Q’:
Number of workers working in branch 1 = 624

Number of workers working in

Factory Branch 1 Branch 2 Branch 3 Total number of workers

P 576 600 360 1536

Q 624 384 320 1328

R 400 560 464 1424

S 484 350 432 1266

Total number of workers working in factory Let number of workers working in branch 3 is
‘P’ = 1536 ‘x’.
Number of workers working in branch 1 = 1.60
10. Solution (b) × x = 1.6x
For factory ‘P’: Number of workers working in branch 1

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12
= × 624 = 576 For factory ‘R’:
13
So, 1.6x = 576 Number of workers working in branch 3
Or, x = 360 = 1.45 × 320 = 464
Number of workers working in branch 3 Number of workers working in branch 1
464
= 360 = = 400
1.16
Number of workers working in branch 2 Number of workers working in branch 2
= 576 + 24 = 600 = 1.40 × 400 = 560
Total number of workers = 576 + 600 + 360 Total number of workers = 464 + 400 + 560
= 1536 = 1424
For factory ‘Q’: For factory ‘S’:
Number of workers working in branch 1 = 624 Number of workers working in branch 3
Number of workers working in branch 2 = 360 × 1.20 = 432
= 0.64 × 600 = 384 Number of workers working in branch 2
Number of workers working in branch 3 = 0.625 × 560 = 350
384
= = 320 Number of workers working in branch 1
1.20
Total number of workers = 624 + 384 + 320 = 1266 – 432 – 350 = 484
= 1328 Number of workers working in

Number of workers working in

Factory Branch 1 Branch 2 Branch 3 Total number of workers

P 576 600 360 1536

Q 624 384 320 1328

R 400 560 464 1424

S 484 350 432 1266

484 – 400 𝑥(𝑥 + 10)


Desired percentage = [ ] × 100 = 21% Efficiency of Sudha = = (𝑥 + 10)
400 𝑥
units/day
𝑥(𝑥 + 10)
11. Solution (d) Efficiency of Komal = = x units/day
𝑥 + 10
Quantity I: According to the question,
Let, the time taken by Sudha to complete the (x + x + 10) × 12 = x(x + 10)
work alone be ‘x’ days Or, 24x + 120 = (x 2 + 10x)
Therefore, time taken by Komal to complete Or, x 2 – 14x – 120 = 0
the work alone = (x + 10) days Or, x 2 – 20x + 6x – 120 = 0
Let, the total work = x(x + 10) units Or, x(x – 20) + 6(x – 20) = 0
Or, (x – 20)(x + 6) = 0

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Since, the time taken cannot be negative Or, 5y + 3.2y – 288 = 40


Therefore, time taken by Sudha to complete Or, 8.2y = 328
the work alone = x = 20 days Or, y = 40
Quantity II: Therefore, speed of Raheem = y = 40 km/hr
Let, the total capacity of the tank = 240 units Therefore, II is true.
240
Efficiency of Pawan = = 5 units day For III:
48

Efficiency of Kusum =
240
= 4 units/day Let speed of Raheem be ‘p’ km/hr
60
{(
1
)× 240} Therefore, speed of Kareem = (80 – p) km/hr
Required time taken = 12
= 20 days
5–4 According to the question,
5p – 10(80 – p) = 40
12. Solution (b)
Or, 5p + 10p – 800 = 40
Quantity I:
Or, 15p = 840
Let, the income of Enayat Khan be Rs. x
Or, p = 56
Therefore, income of Kamran = Rs. (x – 2000)
Therefore, speed of Raheem= p = 56 km/hr
Required difference = 0.375x – 0.375(x –
Therefore, III is false.
2000) = 0.375x – 0.375x + 750 = Rs. 750
Quantity II:
14. Solution (a)
375 × 12 × 5
Amount received = { } + 375 = Rs. 600
100 According to the question,
Therefore, amount received by Vaishali (y – 4) × x = (x + 3)(y – 10)
8
= 600 × ( ) = Rs. 320 Or, xy – 4x = xy – 10x + 3y – 30
15

Required amount = 2.5 × 320 = Rs. 800 Or, 6x – 3y = -30……….. (1)


Quantity III: Rs. 800 Also 13x + 8y = 297.5………. (2)
On solving equation (1) and (2), we get x
13. Solution (b) = 7.5 and y = 25
For I: Therefore, length of Madhuban park
Let speed of Raheem be ‘x’ km/hr = (y – 4) = 21 metres
Therefore, speed of Kareem = (64 – x) km/hr
According to the question, 15. Solution (c)
5x – 2(64 – x) = 40 Quantity of milk in mixture ‘A’ =
288
2.40
Or, 5x + 2x – 128 = 40 = 120 ml
Or, 7x = 168 Quantity of water in mixture ‘A’ = 288 – 120
Or, x = 24 = 168 ml
Therefore, speed of Raheem = x = 24 km/hr Quantity of water in mixture ‘B’ =
456
= 192 ml
2.375
Therefore, I is true. Quantity of milk in mixture ‘B’ = 456 – 192
For II: = 264 ml
Let speed of Raheem be ‘y’ km/hr So, ratio of quantity of milk to water in the jar
Therefore, speed of Kareem = (90 – y) km/hr = (120 + 264):(168 + 192) = 384:360 = 16:15
According to the question, Let quantity of milk and water taken out of
5y – 3.2(90 – y) = 40 the jar be ‘16a’ ml and ‘15a’ ml respectively.

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So, x + 60 = 16a + 15a = 31a Or, 10a = 120


According to question; Or, a = 12
384 – 16𝑎 + 48 6 So, x + 60 = 31 × 12 = 372
=
360 – 15𝑎 + 20 5
Or, x = 312
Or, 2160 – 80a = 2280 – 90a

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