Math Assignment

1 Find the IICF and LCM of following using Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic method.
(i) 426 and 576
(ii) 625,1125 and 2125
2 Prove that √3 is an irrational number.
3 Prove that √5 is irrational number.
4 Prove that 5 + √2 is irrational.
5 Prove that √2 + √3 is irrational.
6 Can we have any 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁, where 7" ends with the digit zero,
7 Without actually performing the long division, state whether the following rational number will
have a terminating decimal expansion or non - terminating decimal expansion :
77
(i)
210
15
(ii) 1600
8 An army contingent of 616 members is to March behind and army band of 32 members in a
parade. The two groups are to march in the same number of columns. What is the maximum
number of columns in which they can march?
9 There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of the
field. while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same point and
at the same time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they meet again at
the starting point?
10 Write a rational number between √2 and √3.
11 If one root of 5𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 + 𝑘 = 0 is reciprocal of the other then 𝑘 =
(A) 0
(B) 5
1
(C) 6
(D) 6
12 The roots of the equation 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 3 − 0 are
(A) Imaginary
(B) Rational
(C) Irrational
(b) None of these
13 The difference between two numbers is 5 different in their squares is 65 . The larger number is
(A) 9
(B) 10
(C) 11
(D) 12
14 The sum of ages of a father and son is 45 years, Five years ago, the product of their ages was 4
times the age of the father at that time. The present age of the father is
 (A) 30 yrs
(B) 31 yrs
(C) 36 yrs
(D) 41 yrs
15 If one of the roots of the quadratic equation is 2 + √3 then find the quadratic equation,
(A) 𝑥 2 − (2 + √3)𝑥 + 1 = 0
(B) 𝑥 2 + (2 + √3)𝑥 + 1 = 0
(𝐶)𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 1 = 0
(D) 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 1 = 0
1
16 If 𝑥 = − and 𝑥 = 5 are solutions of the equations 𝑥 2 + 𝑘𝑥 + 𝜆 = 0. Find the value of 𝑘 and 𝜆.

17 Find the value of 𝑘 for which quadratic equation (𝑘 − 2)𝑥 2 + 2/2𝑘 − 3)𝑥 + 5𝑘 − 6 = 0 has
equal roots.
18 The sum of the squares of two consecutive positive integers is 545 . Find the integers.
19 A man is five times as old as his son and the sum of the squares of their ages is 2106 . Find their
ages,
20 The sides (in cm ) of a right triangle containing the right angles are 5x and 3𝑥 − 1. If the area of
the triangle is 60 cm2. Find its perimeter.
21 The lengths of the sides of right triangle ane 5𝑥 + 2,5𝑥 and 3𝑥 − 1. If 𝑥 > 0 find the length of
each sides.
22 A two digit number is four times the sum and three times the product of its digits, find the
number
23 The number of a fraction is 1 less than its denominator. If 3 is added to each of the numerator
3
and denominator, the fraction is increased by 28, Find the fraction
𝑥−1 𝑥−2 𝑥−5 𝑥−6
24 Solve the quadratic equation − = −
𝑥−2 𝑥−3 𝑥−6 𝑥−7

25 An aeroplane left 30 minutes later then its scheduled time and in order to reach its destination
1500 km away in tire, it has to increase its speed by 250 km/h from its usual speed. Determine
its usual speed.
26 A motor boat whose speed is 18 km/h in still water takes 1 hours more to go 24 km upstream
than to return downstream to the same spot. Find the speed of the stream.
3
27 Two water taps together can fill a tank in 9 8 hours, The tap of larger diameter takes 10 hours
leas that the smaller one to fill the tank separately. Find the time in which each tap can
separately fill the tank.
28 The equations 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 2 = 0, and 6𝑥 + 4 = 10𝑦 have :
(A) No solution
(B) A single solution
(C) Two solutions
(D) An infinite number of solution
29 If p + q = 1 and the ordered pair (p, q) satisfy 3x + 2y = 1 then is also satisfies :
(A) 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 5
 (B) 5𝑥 + 4𝑦 = 4
(C) 5𝑥 + 5𝑦 = 4
(D) None of these.
30 If 𝑥 = 𝑦, 3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 4 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑥 = 6 then the value of 𝑧 is :
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
31 The system of linear equation 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0, 𝑐𝑥 + 𝑑𝑦 = 0 has no solution if :
(A) 𝑎𝑑 − 𝑏𝑐 > 0
(B) 𝑎𝑑 − 𝑏𝑐 < 0
(C) 𝑎𝑑 + 𝑏𝑐 = 0
(D) ad − bc = 0
32 If 29𝑥 + 37𝑦 = 103,37𝑥 + 29𝑦 = 95 then :
(A) 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = 2
(B) 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = 1
(C) 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = 3
(D) 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = 2
33 If the system 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 5 = 0,4𝑥 + 𝑘𝑦 − 10 = 0 has an infinite number of solutions then :
3
(A) k = 2
3
(B) k ≠ 2
(C) k ≠ 6
(D) k = 6
34 The equation 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 4 and 2𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5
(A) Are consistent and have a unique solution
(B) Are consistent and have infinitely many solution
(C) are inconsistent
(B) Are homogeneous linear equations
35 Solve each of the following pair of simultaneous equations.
𝑥 𝑦 7 𝑥 𝑦 6
36 3
+ 12 = 2 and 6 − 8 = 8

37 0.2𝑥 + 0.3𝑦 = 0.11 = 0, 0.7𝑥 − 0.5𝑦 + 0.08 = 0

𝑏𝑥 𝑎𝑦
38 Solve: − + 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 0; 𝑏𝑥 − 𝑎𝑦 + 2𝑎𝑏 = 0
𝑎 𝑏

39 Find the value of k or C for which the following systems of equations be in consistent or no
solution.
(i) 2𝑥ky + k + 2 = 0 (ii) 𝐶𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 3
kx + 8y + 3k = 0 12𝑥 + 𝐶𝑦 = 6
(𝑎 − 𝑏)𝑥 + (𝑎 + 𝑏)𝑦 = 𝑎2 − 2𝑎𝑏 − 𝑏 2
40 Solve for 𝑥 and 𝑦 :
(𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑥 + 𝑦) = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2
41 The fourth term of an A.P. is equal to three times the first term and the seventh term exceeds
twice the third by one. Find the first term and the common difference.
 1 2 3
42 Which term of the sequence 17,16 5 , 15 5 , 14 5 ….. is the first negative term.

43 If Sn = n2 p and Sm = m2 p(m ≠ n) in an A.P. Prove that Sp = p3 .

44 Find the sum of all the three digit numbers which leave remainder 2 when divided by 5 .
45 Find the sum of all two digit odd positive numbers
46 Find the 10th term from end of the A.P. 4,9,14, … . . ,254.
47 200 logs are stacked in the following manner: 20 logs in the bottom row, 19 in the next row, 18
in the row next to it and so on. In how many rows the 200 logs are placed and how many logs
are in the top row ?
48 The sum of the first 𝑛 term of an A.P. is given by 𝑆𝑛 = 3𝑛2 − 4𝑛. Determine the A.P. and its
12th term.
49 Find the sum of the first 25 terms of an A.P. whose 𝑛th term is given by 𝑡𝑛 = 2 − 3𝑛
50 Find the number of terms of A.P.54, 54, 48..... so that their sum is 513 .
3𝑛2 5𝑛
51 In an A.P., the sum of first 𝑛 terms is + Find its 25th term.
2 2

52 Which term of the arithmetic progression 8,1420,26, will be 72 more than its 41st term ?
53 The first term, common difference and last term of an A.P. are 12,6 and 252 respectively. Find
the sum of all terms of this A.P.

 Make a separate notebook for Holiday Homework

 Do all the examples of NCERT