Higher Mathematics COURSE SYLLABUS

Credits: 2
Hours: 32
Semester: 2020-2021-1

Course Description:
This is a compulsory and professional course for students in this major. Through
the study of this course, students are required to understand the concept of
unary functions, the properties of functions (boundedness, monotonicity, parity,
periodicity), inverse functions, concepts, properties and graphs of basic
elementary functions, composite functions, elementary functions, and sequence
limit, function limit, infinitesimal and infinity, relationship between infinity and
limit, relationship between infinity and infinity, limit algorithm, limit existence
criterion, two important limits, infinitesimal comparison, function continuity,
discontinuous points of functions and their types, the arithmetic of continuous
functions, the continuity of elementary functions, and the basic properties of
continuous functions on closed intervals; derivative concept, function derivation
law, higher order derivative, implicit function and derivative of function
determined by parametric equation, relative rate of change, function
differentiation, median value theorem, Lopida law, Taylor formula, monotonicity
of function and concavity and convexity of curve, the extreme value and
maximum and minimum value of the function, the depiction of the function
graph, the curvature; the concept and nature of the indefinite integral, the
method of substituting the integral, the method of partial integral, the integral of
the rational function; the concept of the definite integral and properties, basic
calculus formulas, definite integral substitution method and partial integration
method, anomalous integration; element method of definite integration,
application of definite integration in geometry, application of definite integration
in physics; basic concepts of differential equations, differential equations with
separable variables, homogeneous equations, first-order linear differential
equations, high-order differential equations that can be reduced and so on.

Course Learning Outcomes:

After the completion of this course, the students are required to:
1. Have a clear understanding of the concepts of real number set and function, be
able to judge functions with certain characteristics by defining, and not only have
a deep understanding of the definition of supremum and supremum theorem;
2 Understand the basic concepts of number set, function and supremum, and
master the supremum theorem and the properties of functions with certain
characteristics;
3 Be able to use the definition and existence conditions of sequence limit to judge
sequence limit;
4 Understand the definition of sequence limit, master the properties of
convergent sequence and the conditions for the existence of sequence limit;
5 Be able to use the definition and existence conditions of function limit to judge
the function limit, be able to use two important limits to calculate some function
limits, and be able to use the definition to identify infinite quantities and
infinitesimal quantities;
6 Understand the definition of function limit, infinitely large quantity,
infinitesimal quantity and its order, master the nature of function limit, the
conditions for the existence of function limit, and the comparison between two
important limits and the order of infinitely large (small) quantity;
7 Understand the definitions of derivatives, differentials, higher-order derivatives
and higher-order differentials, and the geometric significance of derivatives and
differentials, and master the derivation rules, the calculation of functional
derivatives with parametric variables, and the relationship between differentials
and derivatives.

Textbook(s)：
Advanced Mathematics (Seventh Edition), Department of Mathematics, Tongji
University, Higher Education Press, ISBN: 9787040396638.

Course Topic：

Week Learning Topics Hours

1 Function 2
Composite function
Elementary function
Basic elementary function
Inverse function
Definition and Properties of Function
2 Continuity 2
Continuity of elementary functions
Continuity of functions
Discontinuity of function
Properties of Continuous Functions on Closed Interval
3 Derivative and differentiate 2
Geometric meaning of derivative
Four algorithms of derivative
 Derivation formula of basic elementary function
Approximate Calculation of Differential
Relation between derivation and continuity
4 Derivative of composite function 2
Concept of differential
Derivative of function determined by parametric equation
Higher derivative
Definition of Derivative
Derivative and logarithmic derivative of implicit function
Examples of derivation of elementary functions
Differential algorithm
5 Applications of derivatives 2
Lopida rule
Extreme value of function
Maximum value of function
6 Concavity and convexity of curve 2
Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem
Cauchy mean value theorem
Rolle mean value theorem
7 Analytic drawing method of function 2
Monotonicity of function
Curve asymptote
8 Indefinite integral 2
Direct integration method
Concept of indefinite integral
9 The second kind of substitution integral method radical 2
substitution
 Integration by parts
Mathematical thinking method Reverse thinking
10 Basic integral formula and properties of indefinite integral 2
Piecemeal differentiation
Two Kinds of Integration Method of Substitution
Trigonometric Substitution
11 Definite integral and its application 2
Definition and geometric significance of definite integral
Mathematical Thinking Method -- Reduction Method
12 Properties of definite integral 2
Integration by Parts of Definite Integral
13 Area of plane figure applied by definite integral 2
Infinite integral
Volume of the body of revolution for definite integral
application
14 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 2
Upper bound function
Method of substitution of definite integral
15 Properties of limits 2
Infinitesimal and Infinity
First important limit
16 Second important limit 2
Limit of sequence
Four operations of limit
Comparison of infinitesimal
Course Assessment:
Usual scores 20%
Midterm examination 10%
Final examination 70%
Contact information of your course instructor:
Name: Cao, Zhengzi
email: czzjoey@163.com
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indicative abstract
This book is the seventh edition of Higher Mathematics compiled by the Department of
Mathematics of Tongji University. Overall, there is no big change from the sixth edition
on the whole. The depth and breadth of the content meet the basic requirements of the basic
courses of wood mathematics teaching ". Suitable for students of various engineering majors
in colleges and universities.
Wooden revision to adhere to the reform, constantly hammer young; to create
high-quality.. The requirements of. For the definition of individual concepts in the sixth
edition, the theorem, the proof of the formula and the assumptions should be revised; the
written expression of the book and the use of marks are carefully examined; the arrangement
of individual contents has been adjusted, and the exercise configuration is further enriched
and enriched. Change r. All these revisions are made to improve the book and better meet
the teaching needs.
This book is published in two volumes, first and last. The last volume includes functions
and limits, derivative and differentiation, differentiation, the application of value
theorem and derivative, indefinite integral, definite integral and its application,
differential equations and so on. At the end of the book, there is also a brief introduction
to the second and third order determinants, the graphics of the base wood elementary
functions, several commonly used curves, integral tables, answers and hints for exercises.

Books in edition (cip) data

higher mathematics. First volume / Department of Mathematics, Tongji

University.-7 Edition.
- -Beijing: Higher Education Press, July 2014
ISBN 978 - 7 - 04 - 039663 -8

L① tall...！!.① same...ni.① Higher mathematics-college teaching

materials IV.①013

China Version Library CIP Data Core Word (2014) No.099713

Planning editor Wang Qiang Your editor a Chinese family name

t cover design Wang Lingbo format design DTanog

Ilset by Yin Wenjun Responsibility proofreading Meng Ling Responsibility for printing
Zhu Xuezhong

publi Higher Education Press n lo hllp ://www.hep.win.cn

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count No.4, Dewai Street, Xicheng et ca hllp：//www.hep.com.(*n
zip 100120 order htlp：//wwu,.landraco.com
 print Higher Education Society hllp：
forma 787nun x 960mm 1/16 //www.landrac^o.com.cn
sheet 28 p Ti March 1978] edition
word 500 Dry words 20] 4 In July, the 7th
Buy 010 - 58581118 s Ti edition
The 2nd printing in August
hotli 400 - 810 - 0598 f pr thirty-seven point seven

If this book has no chastity, inverted pages, off pages and other quality bin wishes. Clear
to the purchase (v) twist sales that contact exchange, version of the initial fold
infringement will be investigated
Item No., 39663-00

Chapter 1: Functions and limits.....................................................................................................

Section 1: Mapping with the function.......................................................... .............................. 1
1. Mapping (1) 2, Function (3) Exercise 1-1 (16)
The limits of section 2 of columns........................................................................................ 18
1. Definition of the limit of the sequence (18) 2, the properties of the
convergence sequence (23) Exercise 1-2 (26)
Section 3 The Limit of the function............................................................................................. 27
- -Definition of function limit (27) 2. Properties of function limit (32)
Exercise 1-3 (33)
Section 4: infinitesimals and Infinities.............................................................................34
1. infinitesimal (34) Infinity (35) 1-4 (37)
Section 5 Limit arithmetic........................................................................................................ 38
Exercise 1-5 (45)
Section 6 The Limit existence criterion has two important limits............................. 45
Exercise 1-6 (52)
Section 7: A Comparison of the infinitesimal size........................................................... 52
Exercise 1-7 (55)
Section 8 Continuity and continuity of the function....................................................... 56
1, the continuity of the function (56) 2, the break point of the function (58)
exercises 1-8 (61)
Section 9 Continuity of continuous functions and elementary functions................... 62
1. Continuity of continuous function, difference, product and quotient (62)
Sex (62) 3. Continuity of elementary functions (64) Exercise 1-9 (65)
Properties of continuous functions on the section X closed interval....................... 66
1. boundedness and maximum minimum theorem (67) 2, zero point theorem and
mesvalue theorem (68)
 3. Consistent Continuity (69) Exercise # 1-10 (70)
General exercises one.................................................................................................................. 70
Chapter II Derivatives and Differations......................................................................................... 73
Section 1: Concept of derivatives................................................................................................. 73
1. Reference Example (73) 2. Definition of derivative (75) 3. Geometric meaning
of derivative (80)
4. Relationship between Function conductivity and Continuity (82) Exercise 2-1
(83)
Section 2 The method of functions ..........................................................
84
The derivative method of function, sum, difference, product and quotient (87)
catalogue

3. Method of compound function (89) four, basic method and derivative formula
(92) exercises 2-2 (94)
Section 3: Higher-order derivative.............................................................................................%
Exercise 2-3 (100)
Section 4 The implicit function and the derivative-dependent rate of change of the
function determined by the parametric equation.................................................................. 101
1. Derivative of an implicit function (101) 2. Derivative of a function
determined by a parametric equation (104)
3. Related rate of change (108) Exercise 2-4 (108)
Section 5: Differences of the function............................................................................. 】1。
1. Definition of differentiation (110) 2, the meaning of differentiation (113)
3, the differential formula and differential algorithm of basic elementary
arithmetic (113) 4, the application of differentiation in approximate
calculation (116) exercises 2-5 (120)
General exercises 2...................................................................................................................... 122
Chapter III The application of differential median value theorem and derivative... 125
Section 1 The differential median value theorem............................................................... 125
1. Luo Er's Theorem (125) 2, Lagrangian median value Theorem (126) 3, Cauchy
median value
Theorem (129) Exercise 3-1 (132)
Section 2: The Lopbida Law........................................................................................................ 132
Exercise 3-2 (137)
Section 3: Taylor's formula.......................................................................................................137
Exercise 3-3 (143)
Section 4 The monotonicity of the function and the convexity of the curve............>44
1. Function monotonicity determination method (144) 2, the curve bump and
inflection point (147) exercises 3-4 (150)
Section 5 Extreme and maximum / maximum value of the function................................... 152
1. Extreme value of function and its method (152) 2, maximum value minimum value
problem (156) problem 3-5 (161)
Section 6. Description of the function figures................................................................. 163
Exercise 3-6 (167)
Section 7 curvature...................................................................................................................... 168
1. Arc differential (168) curvature and calculation formula (169) curvature
and radius of curvature (173).4. Calculation formula of curvature of: creute
and clute (174)
Exercise 3-7 (176)
 catalogue

Section 8 The approximate solution of Eq............................................................................. 177

1. Dichotomy method (177) 2, tangent method (178) 3, cutting line method (180)
Exercise problem solving # 3-8 (18! )
General exercises three............................................................................................................... 181
Chapter 4: indefinite integral..................................................................................................... 184
The thoughts and properties of the indefinite integral................................................】84
1. The concept of the original function and the indefinite integral (184) ii.
Basic integral table (188) III. The nature of the indefinite integral (189)
Exercise 4-1 (192)
Section 2 The integral method................................................................................................... 193
1. Type I method (194) II, second type method (200) exercises 4-2 (207)
Section 3 Division integral method......................................................................................... 208
Exercise 4-3 (212)
Section 4: The integral of the rational function............................................................. 213
1. Integral of rational function (213) 2, " as the integral of rational function
(216) example exercises 4-4 (218)
Section 5: Use of the integral table..................................................................................... 219
Exercise 4-5 (221)
General exercises four................................................................................................................. 222
Chapter 5 Points................................................................................................................................. 224
The concept and properties of the definite integral in section 1.............................. 224
1. Example of fixed integral problem (224) 2, definition of fixed integral
(226) 3, approximation calculation of fixed integral (229) 4, nature of fixed
integral (232) exercises 5-1 (236)
Section 2: Basic formula of calculus..................................................................................... 237
1. The connection between position function and velocity function in variable
speed linear motion (237) 2. Integration, upper limit function and its
derivative (238) 3. Newton-Leibniz formula (240) exercises 5-2 (244)
Section 3 is the replacement method and division integral method of fixed integral
................................................................................................................................................................ 246
1. Change element method of fixed integral (246) ii. Division integral method
of fixed integral (252)
Exercise 5-3 (254)
Section 4: The abnormal integral............................................................................................. 256
1. Abous integral of infinite limit (256) 2, ous integral of unbounded function
(259) problem 5-4 (262)

・ 01
 catalogue

Section 5 of abnormal integral: function........................................................................... 262

1. The trial and collection method of infinite limit abnormal integral (263)
two, the trial and collection method of abnormal integral of unbounded function
(266) three, " function (268). Exercise # 5-5 (270)
General exercises five....................................................... :........................................................ 270
The application of the sixth child fixed integral................................................................274
The element method of the integral in section 1............................................................. 274
Section 2 Application of the fixed integral in geometry............................................... 276
1. Area of the plane graph (276), Volume (280), arc length of the plane curve
(284) Exercise 6-2 (286)
Section 3: Application of fixed-second M points in physics......................................... 289
1. Work along the appropriate line (289), water pressure (291), gravity (292)
exercises 6-3 (293)
General exercises six.................................................................................................................. 294
Chapter VII: Differential Equations........................................................................................... 297
Section 1 Basic concept of the differential equation..................................................... 297
Exercise 7-1 (301)
Section 2 Differential equations for the separable variables..................................... 302
Exercise 7-2 (308)
Section 3: The homogeneous equation.......................................................................................308
1. Homogeneous equation (308), two, can be a homogeneous equation (312)
exercises 7-3 (314)
Section 4: The first-order linear differential equation............................................... 314
1. Linear equation (314).2. Bernoulli Equation (319) Exercise 7-4 (320)
Section 5 The advanced-order differential equations....................................................... 321
dot=/(y2eW1ifrnalpx)-,3qu*.

Equation (323) 3, <= / (y, y ') type of differential equation (326) exercises 7-5
(328>
Section 6 The higher-order linear differential equations............................................. 329
1. Example of second order linear differential equation (329)
Structure (331).3. Constant Change Method (334) Exercise 7-6 (337)
Section 7 The constant coefficient is homogeneous linear differential equation..338
Exercise # 7-7 (346)
Section 8 The constant coefficient is an inhomogeneous linear differential equation
................................................................................................................................................................ 347
—>/(*)= e^P. Cx) type (348) II. / (x) W [P, (*) c8ow +
O.(x) sing] (350) exercises 7-8 (354)

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Section 9: Euler's equation........................................................................................................... 355

Exercise 7-9 (356)
, Section 10 The solution method of linear differential equations............................... 357
Exercise # 7-10 (359)
General exercises seven.............................................................................................................. 360
Appendix I Introduction of the second and third order determinants............................. 363
Appendix [I Drawing of basic elementary functions............................................................... 368
Appendix IU Several common curves............................................................................................... 371
Appendix IV integral table............................................................................................................. 374
Answers, answers and prompts......................................................................................................... 385

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 catalogue

Chapter 8: Vector algebra and spatial analytic geometry............................................................ I

Section 1: The vector and its linear operation......................................................................... I
1. The concept of vector (1) 2. Linear operation of direction (2) Space
appropriate Angle coordinate system (6)
four, Linear operation using coordinate direction (8) / £. Momode, direction
angle and projection of vector (9) exercises 8-1 (13)
Section 2 Quantity product into into into child.....................................................................14
1. Address product of two directions (14), vector product of two vectors (17),
mixed product of sites (20) exercises 8-2 (23)
Section 3 The plane and its equations......................................................................................... 23
1. Thoughts of Surface equation and Space Curve Equations (23) ... Point
French equation for the plane (24)
three, Equequation (26) jiyou (27) exercises 8-3 (29)
Section 4 Space straight line and its equations.....................................................................30
General equation (30) Second, the symmetry equation and parameter square
of spatial line
3 (30) Angle of two straight lines (32)
five, Miscellaneous Example (33) Exercise 8-4 (36)
Section 5. Surfaces and their equations..................................................................................... 37
Basic problem of r surface research (37) two, rotating curved blood (38), three,
cylinder (40)
four, Secondary surface (41) Exercise 8-5 (44)
Section 6: Spatial curves and their equations.........................................................................45
1, the general equation of the space curve (45) 2, the parameter equation of
the space curve (46) 3, the projection of the space curve on the coordinate
surface (49) exercises 8-6 (51)
General exercises eight............................................................................................................. 51
Chapter IX Differential Method of Multivariate Function and Its Application.................54

Section 1: Basic concept of a multivariate function............................................................ 54

one.plane point set."Dimension space (54) two, the idea of multivariate
function (57) three, the limit of multivariate function rescue (60) four.

•I.
catalogue

Continuity of multivariate function (62) Exercise 9-1 (64)

Section 2 Partial derivative........................................................................................................... 65
1. Definition of partial bank number and K calculation method (65)
Section 3 Full Difference................................................................................................................. 72
Definition of the full differential (72) II. Application of full
differential in approximate calculation (75)
Exercise # 9-3 (77)
Section 4 The Method of multivariate compound function....................................................... 78
Exercise # 9-4 <84)
Section 5 The formula the implicit function............................................................................. 86
1. Case of an equation (86) 2, situation of an equation (88) Problem 9-5 (9])
Section VI: Geometrical applications of the differential calculus of multivariate
functions....................................................................................................................................................... 92
1. 2. Tangent and normal plane of space curve (96)
three, Tangent plane and normal of curved surface (100) exercises 9-6 (102)
Section 7 Directional derivative and gradients................................................................... 1。3
1. Directional derivative (103) ii. Gradient (106) exercises 9-7 (111)
Section 8 Extreme values of multivariate functions and their search methods............. Ill
1. Extreme value and maximum value and minimum value of the multivariate
function (111)
Day multiplier method (116) problem 9-8 (121)
Section 9: Taylor's formula for the binary function.............................................................. 122
1. Taylor formula (122) II. proof of sufficient condition (125)
Exercise # 99 (127)
Section 10 Least squares.................................................................................................................... 127
Exercise # 9-10 (132)
General exercises nine...................................................................................................................... 132
Chapter 10 Heavy points........................................................................................................................ 135

The idea and properties of the double integral in section 1........................................... 135
1. The concept of double integral (135) two, the nature of the double bitter
point (138) exercises 10-1 (139) section two of the calculation of double integral
...................................................................................................................................................................140
1. Use the appropriate Angle coordinates to calculate the second point (141)
integration (147) Three, two points of the yuan method (152) exercises 10-2
(156)
Section 3: The triple integral...................................................................................................... 160
catalogue

1. The concept of a triple integral (!!!!!!!!!!60) two triple integral i |

statue (161) problem 10-3 (166), the application of the fourth quarter heavy integral
...................................................................................................................................................................168
1. Area of curved surface (168). Center of mass (172). Turning habitual moth
(174)
four, Gravitation (176) Exercise 10-4 (177)
Section 5 contains the integral of the reference variables............................................... 179
Exercise # 10-5 (184)
General exercises ten........................................................................................................................ 185
Chapter 11 Curve integration and surface integration.............................................................. 188
Section 1 shows the curve integration over the arc length............................................... 188
1. The concept and properties of curve integration of arc length (188) Two
curve integration of arc length
Calculation method (190) exercises 11-1 (193)

Section 2: Curve integration of the coordinates.................................................................. 194

-. Concept and properties of curve integration of coordinates (194) 2
The calculation method (197) the connection between the two types of curve
integral (202) exercises 11-2 (203) Section 3 Green formula and its application. 204
1. Green's formula (204) 2, the curve integral and path-independent conditions
on the plane (208)
3. Full differential quadrature of binary functions (2] 1) . Basic
Theorem of Curve Integration (215)
Exercise # II-3 (216)
Section 4 Surface integration of the area...............................................................................218
1. Thoughts and properties of the surface integration of the area (218) 2
The culation method (219) exercise II-4 (222) section 5 of the surface
integration of coordinates............................................................................................................. 223
The concept and properties of surface integration of coordinates (223)
The calculation method of surface integration of coordinates (227) iii. The connection
between two types of surface integration (229) Exercise 11-5 (231) Section 6 Gao Si formula.
The flux and divergence................................................................................................................... 232
, Gauss formula (232).2. Condition that the curved area along any closed
surface is divided into zero (236)
III. Flux and divergence (237) Exercise 11-6 (239)
Section 7 Stokes formula ring flow and rotation.................................................................. 240
catalogue

1. Stokes formula (240) ii (244)

III. Ring flow and rotation (246) Exercise 11-7 (248)
General exercises eleven................................................................................................................. 249
Chapter 12: Infinity series................................................................................................................251

Concepts and properties of the constant term series in section 1................................ 251
1. The concept of constant term series (251) 2. Basic properties of convergent
series (254)
Three, cochy collection principle (257) exercises 12-1 (258) section two
constant item series of the collection method...................................................................... 259
1. Positive term series and Jt collection method (259) 2, staggered series
and its collection method (265)
three. Absolute convergence and conditional convergence (266).4. The nature
of absolute convergence grade ao (268) exercises 12-2 (271)
The third stage series..................................................................................................................... 272
one. The concept of function respect item series (272) ii. Convergence of
abandoned series and characters (273) iii
Operation of series (278) exercises 12-3 (281)
Section 4 The function expands into an elegant series...................................................... 282
Exercise # 12-4 (289)
The application of the series of the first function.......................................................... 290
1. Approximation calculation (290) The series solution of differential
equation (294). Euler formula (297)
Exercise # 12-5 (298)
Section 6 The consistent convergence of the function term series and the basic properties
of the consistent convergence series............................................................................................. 299
1. Constent convergence of function term series (299)
Nature (303). Exercise 12-6 (307)
Section 7: The Fourier series....................................................................................................... 307
1. Orthogonality of the trigonometric function series (308)
Leaf series (310) 3, sine series and cosine series (315) exercises 12-7 (320)
Section 8 The leaf series of general periodic functions.................................................. 321
1. Fourier series of cycle 21 of the cycle function (321) 2, the complex form
of Fourier series (325) problem 12-8 (327)
General exercises twelve................................................................................................................. 327
Exercise problem question answers and prompts........................................................................... 330

• IV .