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  • Ciclo Bryton Simple

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    Francisco Delgado
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    This document summarizes the thermodynamic analysis of a Brayton cycle with the following key points: 1) The cycle operates between pressures of 100 kPa and 800 kPa and temperatures ranging from 303.15K to 1400K. 2) The calculated thermal efficiency of the compressor is 81.9675% and the turbine is 95.4348%. 3) The calculated thermal efficiency of the overall Brayton cycle is 37.4609%.

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    Termodinámica

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    This document summarizes the thermodynamic analysis of a Brayton cycle with the following key points: 1) The cycle operates between pressures of 100 kPa and 800 kPa and temperatures ranging from 303.15K to 1400K. 2) The calculated thermal efficiency of the compressor is 81.9675% and the turbine is 95.4348%. 3) The calculated thermal efficiency of the overall Brayton cycle is 37.4609%.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    19 views4 pages

    Ciclo Bryton Simple

    Uploaded by

    Francisco Delgado
    This document summarizes the thermodynamic analysis of a Brayton cycle with the following key points: 1) The cycle operates between pressures of 100 kPa and 800 kPa and temperatures ranging from 303.15K to 1400K. 2) The calculated thermal efficiency of the compressor is 81.9675% and the turbine is 95.4348%. 3) The calculated thermal efficiency of the overall Brayton cycle is 37.4609%.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4

    Estado 1-2s

    𝑃1 = 100 𝑘𝑃𝑎

    𝑇1 = 30 + 273. 15 = 303. 15 °𝐾
    𝑛 𝑛
    𝑃1υ1 = 𝑃2𝑠υ2𝑠
    𝑛 𝑛

    ( )
    𝑃1
    𝑚𝑅𝑇1
    𝑃1
    = 𝑃2𝑠 ( )
    𝑚𝑅𝑇2𝑠
    𝑃2𝑠

    1−𝑛 𝑛 1−𝑛 𝑛
    𝑃1 𝑇1 = 𝑃2𝑠 𝑇2𝑠
    1−𝑛

    ( )𝑃1 𝑛
    𝑇2𝑠 = 𝑇1 𝑃2𝑠

    𝐶𝑝 1.005
    𝑛= 𝐶𝑣
    = 0.718
    = 1. 399721448 ≈ 1. 4

    1−1.4

    𝑇2𝑠 = 303. 15 °𝐾 ( )
    100
    800
    1.4
    = 549. 1402576 °𝐾

    𝑇2𝑟 = 330 + 273. 15 = 603. 15 °𝐾

    𝑊𝐶𝑠 (
    𝐶𝑝 𝑇2𝑠−𝑇1) (𝑇2𝑠−𝑇1)
    η𝐶 = = 𝐶𝑝(𝑇2𝑟−𝑇1)
    =
    𝑊𝐶𝑟 (𝑇2𝑟−𝑇1)
    (549.1402576−303.15)
    η𝐶 = (603.15−303.15)
    = 0. 8199675253
    Estado 3-4s
    𝑃3 = 800 𝑘𝑃𝑎

    𝑇3 = 1, 400 °𝐾
    𝑛 𝑛
    𝑃3υ3 = 𝑃4𝑠υ4𝑠
    𝑛 𝑛
    𝑃3 ( )
    𝑚𝑅𝑇3
    𝑃3
    = 𝑃4𝑠 ( )
    𝑚𝑅𝑇4𝑠
    𝑃4𝑠

    1−𝑛 𝑛 1−𝑛 𝑛
    𝑃3 𝑇3 = 𝑃4𝑠 𝑇4𝑠
    1−𝑛

    ( )
    𝑃3 𝑛
    𝑇4𝑠 = 𝑇3 𝑃4𝑠

    1−1.4

    𝑇4𝑠 = 1, 400 °𝐾 ( ) 800


    100
    1.4
    = 772. 8626596 °𝐾

    3
    60×10 𝑘𝐽/𝑠
    𝑊𝑁𝐸𝑇𝑂 = 200 𝑘𝑔/𝑠
    = 300 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔

    ( )
    𝑊𝐶 = 𝐶𝑝 𝑇2𝑟 − 𝑇1 = 1. 005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾 * (603. 15 − 303. 15)°𝐾

    𝑊𝐶 = 301. 5 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔

    𝑊𝑇 = 𝐶𝑝 𝑇3 − 𝑇4𝑟 ( )
    𝑊𝑁𝐸𝑇𝑂 = 𝑊𝑇 −𝑊𝐶

    [ (
    300 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 = 1. 005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾 1, 400 °𝐾 − 𝑇4𝑟 − 301. 5 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 )]
    [1. 005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾(1, 400 °𝐾 − 𝑇4𝑟)] = 601. 5 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔
    1407 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 − [1. 005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾 * (𝑇4𝑟)] = 601. 5 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔
    (1407−601.5)𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔
    𝑇4𝑟 = 1.005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾
    = 801. 4925373 °𝐾

    𝑊𝐶𝑟 (
    𝐶𝑝 𝑇2𝑟−𝑇3) (𝑇2𝑟−𝑇3)
    η𝑇 = = 𝐶𝑝(𝑇2𝑠−𝑇3)
    =
    𝑊𝐶𝑠 (𝑇2𝑠−𝑇3)
    (801.4925373−1,400)
    η𝑇 = (772.8626596−1,400)
    = 0. 9543483128

    → η𝑇 = 95. 43483128%

    ( )
    𝑊𝑇 = 𝐶𝑝 𝑇3 − 𝑇4𝑟 = 1. 005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾 * (1, 400 − 801. 4925373)°𝐾

    𝑊𝑇 = 601. 5 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔

    ( )
    𝑞𝑠𝑢𝑚 = 𝐶𝑝 𝑇3 − 𝑇2𝑟 = 1. 005 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔 °𝐾 * (1, 400 − 603. 15)°𝐾

    𝑞𝑠𝑢𝑚 = 800. 83425 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔

    300 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔
    η𝑇𝐻 = 800.83425 𝑘𝐽/𝑘𝑔
    * 100%

    → η𝑇𝐻 = 37. 46093527%

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