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Self-Love. Does it kind of make your skin crawl just to say the word?
Depending on who you ask, the idea of self-love can get some very different reactions.
Even the Bible seems a little confused. On the one hand, Jesus commands us to love our neighbours as
ourselves. (Matt 22:39) On the other hand, St Paul condemns those who are “lovers of self” (2 Tim 3:1-2).
I won’t like to bag out the bible but mixed messages much?
In this post, I want to dig a little deeper into what authentically Catholic self-love looks like. First, we’ll cover
whether self-love is even a good thing. (Spoilers, it totally is and St Thomas Aquinas agrees.) Second, we’ll
look at why Christians have been nervous about the term, “self-love”. Finally, we’ll see how the commands of
Jesus actually enable us to love ourselves well in the light of God’s love for us.
As Catholics, Should We Even Love Ourselves?
Jesus said it. But Catholics through the generations have wondered: did He really mean it?
St Thomas Aquinas gives a resounding YES. He addresses the question head-on in the Summa Theologica.
Drawing on both the Bible and Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, Thomas says we should love ourselves for two
reasons:
Firstly, we should love ourselves because it enables us to love others. If we want to be friends with someone,
we have to treat them as we want to be treated. Which means, at the very least, we have to befriend
ourselves.
He actually describes loving yourself as the root or origin of loving others:
The love with which a man loves himself is the form and root of friendship. For if we have friendship with others
it is because we do unto them as we do unto ourselves, hence we read in Ethic. ix, 4,8, that “the origin of
friendly relations with others lies in our relations to ourselves.”
ST, II-II, q. 25, a. 4
This is the logic underlying Christ’s command. Love others as you love yourself. And the reason you can love
others is because you love yourself.
Secondly, we should love ourselves because we love God. To love God means loving the things of God,
including His creation.
Well, you and I are creations of God and loved by God. Should we love everything in creation except ourselves?
That would be messed up.
Among these other things which [man] loves out of charity because they pertain to God, he loves also himself
out of charity.
ST, II-II, q. 25, a. 4
What’s the Catholic Hang-Up with Self-Love
But if Jesus commands us to love our neighbours as ourselves, why are we so weird about self-love?
Why does it sound like a dirty word in many Catholic circles?
It’s not just us either. The Christian tradition has steered well clear of anything like “self-love”.
There is no section on the Catechism on Self-Love. There is no treatise entitled ‘Loving Thyself’ by St Bernard
or ‘The Internal Positive Dialogues’ of St Catherine of Siena. There definitely aren’t any ancient meditations on
“How Awesome a Monk Am I Today!” or “Eighty Affirmations for the Doubting Deacon” from the patristic era.
And if I’m honest, this is super frustrating.
Maybe you’ve found the same?
Through my struggles with anxiety and depression, I’ve had to learn to love myself well. I’ve had practice self-
compassion and consciously work on my self-esteem. (Even writing that feels slightly embarrassing – like I’ve
confessed a self-indulgent secret.)
Because a lot of us Christians are do-gooders and people-pleasers. We’re conscientious and a tad scrupulous.
We’d do anything for anyone… but give ourselves a break for a change?
And then St Teresa of Avila comes along and is all, “be gentle to all and stern with yourself.” And I kind of want
to scream. Because Teresa, I love you, I really do but that’s not helping right now!
So what are we supposed to make of it all?
4. How to Be an Imperfectionist
How to Be an Imperfectionist: The New Way to Self-Acceptance, Fearless Living, and Freedom from
Perfectionism – Stephen Guise, 2015
This book contains simple science-backed techniques and is based on the premise that continuously striving to
be perfect is a damaging mindset fueled by self-doubt and the need for approval.
The author describes the freedom that comes with being an imperfectionist. In doing so, individuals can remove
the limits of perfectionism, enabling them to achieve positive wellbeing by accepting their flaws and mistakes.
Available from Amazon.
A Take-Home Message
Rockwell (2019) speaks of the necessity of creating a radical self-love movement with the power of mindfulness
and love as the healing balm.
Unfortunately, without this healing balm, many of us grapple with feelings of low self-worth, guilt, and
inadequacy that do nothing but enhance misery. Yet, we can turn these thoughts around in a way that is both
kind and loving to the self. Doing so is worth the effort, as the benefits of practicing self-love are well supported
by scientific literature.
This article has provided numerous worksheets, activities, resources, and ideas to get you started on your
journey to greater self-love. Remember, not only is there is no selfishness in self-love, but as the Dalai Lama
said:
we can never obtain peace in the outer world until we make peace with ourselves.