Professional Documents
Culture Documents
d
10. Choose ktcon9ct option for given bekJW o,gani&m
(1) Fruit fly , Rice, Rose (2) Rose, Rice, Fruit tty
(3) Rk:e, Rose, Fruit tty (4) Fruit tty, R ose, Rice
2. Which of the lolkM'ing factors lslant ruponaib6e for
how organ6sm reproduces?
(1) Organ6sms habitat
(2) Internal phyaiology
(3) Enwonmenta1 fadon
(4) More than one option is correct
(1) Scourge of the - - bodies
3. Process cl reproduction which results in
-
production
(2) Rep,oduction through offset
o(ldentkaloffspringsis
(3) FCUKI in runrmQ water"
(1) Complex, fast (2)$implo. olow
(4) Drains o,cygen from WBlef'
(3) Fast. &impfe (4) Fast. elaborate
11 . For oommen:ta1 propagation of banana and ginger
4. Asexual reproduction tll common In whi ch of the foll owlng part s are utilla ed
(2)0,ganisms _
(1) Single celed _ __
organ6ams
( 1) Rhizome, Socket (2) Rhizome, Tuber
---?
(3) Aquatic ptants (3) Tuber, eut, Sucker, Rhizome
Mont than one option is correct 12. Offapringt, produced ttvough which of the folowlng
proceuealatructures repntHnl done?
s. For which of the folowing organisms there Is no
(1) Gametic fusion
(2) Syngamy
(1) Bacleria reproducing by IIPQNlation
(3) Vegetalh,e p,opagule
(2) Yeast reproducing by budding
correct
(4) Mote than one option is
(3) Uniceluat organisms reproducing by spores
13. ~egetattve r9pfOduction is • tYPt of
(4) Unlcetlular organisms reproducing by binary reproduction.• Whk:h of the following statements
fission justify this?
6. Ce1 dM&lon itself is a mode of reproduclion in (1) lnvotvemenl of one pa'9f1I
( 1 ) Amoeba, Penicllllum (2) Gametes Me nae irM:>tved
(2) Chara, Bacteria (3) Doea nae involve meiosis
(3) Ch#amydomonas, Penlclll/um (4) Mote than one option is correct
(4) Amoeba, Bacteria
14. Choose lncon-ect match
--
(3) T ubet" - Bryophyfum
(2) Identity of parent Is lost
..........
(4) Runner - Gfaases
(3) Clones ant pn:,duced
15. In aN the sexualty reproducing organiama, eventa
More than one option Is corntet
e. Moa t common asexual structure produced In (1) Same, sequential
(2) Same, ~ l i a l
(t) Thick waled (2) Multicellular (3) Dl'htrent. aequentim
(3) Flagelaled (4) Produced in chains (4) Different.
Board & Competitive Exams.
Reproduction in Organism• •1
16. Choose odd one w.r.t Nxuality 24. Arrange the following plants w .r .t . Increasing
(1) Coconut (2) CucurtMta n~of~
17. What 'M>IJld be the number o f ~ 1n lhe (1) Maize, Rice. Apple (2) Apple, R ice, Maize
melocyte and gamole of onion respectiye!y? (3) Apple. Maae. Rice (4) Rice, Matm. App6e:
(1) 24, 12 (2) 34, 17 25. StrobHanthua lcunthlana
(3) 16. 8 (4) 14 , 17 (1) Shows flowering once In 12
18. Majority of Nxualty reproducing organisms form (2) Transformed hily tracks of Keraia. Kamatata.
T amll Nadu Into blue stretc:hell
(1) 1~
(3) ShcMed flowering dumg November-Oeoernber
(2)Homogametes 2006
(3)- (4) An annual plant
(4) More than one option Is correct 26. In fiN9 homothalic lerm 6s UNcl to represent
19. ChM8 possess (1) condition
(1) Sex organs above nodes (2) Unisexual condition
(3) Bisexual condition
(2) Mumoelk.liar and jacketed MX o,gana
(3) cJ' structure - Globule, i - Nucule (4) More than one option Is correct
27. Thick walled resistant zygote can be produced In
(4) Both (2) & (3) the life cyde of
20. Give the ploldy of following In (1)Algae, fungi
~ lc piants. (2) Btyophytes, plerid,ophytes
!Zygote, Endoapenn. ovum! (3) GynY109permS. etgae
(1) n. n. 2n (2) 2n. 2n. n
(3) 2n, 3n, n (4) 2n, n . 2n 28. Gtven f\gures labeled by A & B repr-esent
--- ..
(1) Syngamy, gamete transfer
(2) GamefogeneM, cetl dlvlsk>n
(3) Cel differentlaUon , gametic fusion
(4) Embf'yogenn6s, PEN fonnation A B
(1) lsoganelesof Rhizopua
22. In flowering plants, zygote 6s fonned
o tFucus
(1) lnskle ovu6e ,_of
CJ-----
(2)
(2) Inside at:hegonium ofFucus
(3) lsogarnelNof Rhizopua
(3) lnwaler
(4) More than one option Is correct l sogameles ol Chem ....,,_
o f a ngiospem1S
JO. Choose Incorrect option w .r .l . lran•itlon after 2. Members of which of the folcM,lng gnx.c,s reproduce
fettihatiOn In ang6ot,penna lhn>ugh special asexual reproductive .iructures?
(1) Algae. Bryophytes
(1) Zygole - Emb,yo
(2) Fungi. Algae
(2) PEN - Endosperm
(3) Pteridophytes. Angloapen"ns
(3) OnJtty - Fruit (4) Fungi. Pteridophytes
I~ · =Le. ~;I
(4) ln'8gUment - Pericafp
31 . Which of the following vegetallve propegule 3
represents 1a,ge •lze fleshy bud? ·
From the structures given In above boX how many
(1) BlM>I (2) Bulb ant not associated wtth asexual reproduction?
(3) Sucker (4) Rhizo'M (1)Thw (2)TYIO
32. ChoON coned NqL.18nce for diffef-enl stages In the (4) One
--
(3) FOU'
life cyde of rice. 4. In vegetative propagule of poc.eto and Bryophylum
(1) .Juvenle phase - • Recovery phase - ,Flowering new plants arise from respectivety
--
phase -+ Senescence (1) Axillery bud. Adventitious bud
(2) Juvenile phase -+ lnterflowering phase -+ (2) Adventitious bud. AxllMy bud
(3) Axillary bud, Axillary bud
(3) Juvenile phase -+ Reproducllve phase -+ (4) Leal bud. AxlMary bud
5. Select the lnconect statement
(4) ~ p h a s e -+ Seneeoence -+ lntertlowering (1) Zygote is thick waled dipk)kt sexual spore
(2) FkfWers are bisexual m sweet potalO
- -- -
33. Cho0&8 odd one w .r.l floo.Mlwing and fruiting paaem (3) Ulolhrht ahowa fertlllsaHon
(1) Rice. Wheat (2) Martgokl. Maiz:e (4) The nuCIM In Chara a cap of five <X>fONlfY
cells
(4) Mango. Apple
6. Choose C0fT'9ci option w rt. folowlng structures
34. ChoON odd ore w .r.t. medun ttYough wNch male
-
are transferred?
(1) Algae. BryophytH
(2) PleridOphytes, Algae
<•> Zooapore I Thick
Cb) I Thin
(3) Simple plant. Bryophytn
(4) Gynv,osperms. Anglosp8ffn8
Gan.tit I Cenbe Thick
--·
35. 0100N odd ore w .r.l w,getatiwt propagul8 irwotYed
-
(2) (b) & (c)
- ---
(1) (a) & (b)
in cultivation in foMowing plants (4) (b)only
(J) (a) & (c)
(1) Banana (2)- 7. Choose correcl option for and •exu al
--
(3) Bryoph)4um (4) Potato reproduction In o,ganisms that have a relatively
SECTION• B
1.
lo
Qbtectl- Type Queatlone
In the process of asexual reprodUdlon
(1) l#g8 number of lndiVlclualS ant produced due
of reduction dtvtsion
(2) lndivkjuals are geneUcally •lmilar to one
another but not lo their parent
·-
<•> Condibon_
(b) ()cc:urT.-.c:e
(c) Sln.lctU'eS
(d) otvieion
--
,..;;;- ~ Unf--
L...
MNoolo
(2) (b) & (c) only
(3) There Is no need to search for a mate (1) (a)& (d)
(4) Gametes may or may nol be fused (3) (a), (b) & (c) (4) (c) & (d)
8. Which of the folowoing plants produce norwnotlle 15. Which of the folowlng featunts cannot be shown
male gametes? by s tructure which is vital link between two
generations ensuring continuity of species?
(1) Ulothrlx, Man::hantJa
(a) Thk::kwaled
(2) Strobilanthus. Chant
(b)-
( 3 ) ~. Ulothrlx
(c) One HI of chromosomes
(4) Mangtlera, Anus
(d) Meiocyle
9. Fleshy buds in aquatic plants an, known as
(e) Resting structure
(1) Bulbits (2) OffNt:
(1) (a). (b) & (e) (2) (e). (b) & (d)
(3) TlM1ons (4) Rhczome
(3) (b) & (c) (4) (d) & (e)
10. Clear c ut dl a linclion between vegetative ,
reproductive and senescent phase is shown by 16. Organisms showing internal fertilisation shows
reduction in number of _ _ _ g amete and
(1) Al amuals and perennials
increase in number of - - - - -
-----
(2) Al biennial and pe,ennials
(1) d'. !j1 (2) ......,, . . . .
(3) Al 8fWlUlft and bieMAats
(4) Al perennials (3) !i!· d' (4) MaAe, female
11 . In few fungi and moat of the algae 17. Choose oorrect option w .r.t. features of diff8R!lnt
(1) d' gamete - motile. 9 gamete - motile
(2) d' gamete - non-molite. gamete - non-
motile
(4) Meiocyte - 34: Sporocyte • 34: Polentetrad- 34 (4) Most of the land plants
13. Choose oom,ct option w .r.l division during gamete 19. Choose oom,ct option w .r.t given beHow 1hallJa
formation a nd division In zygote for organis ms
having haplontic life cyde respecttvely.
(1) Mitosis, mitosis
(2) Meiosis. meiosis
(3) Mitosis. mev.Ms
(4) Meiosis, mitosis
14. Which of the following plant groups shows intemal
fertihation only?
(a) Atgae (b) Bryophytes (1) Produce male gamete
(c) Pteridophytes (d) Fungi (2) FOffll sexual brwlChe'S as an1heridiophore
(1) (b) & (c) (2) (a)& (b) (3) After fertilisation possess zygote
(3) (c) & (d) (4) (a) & (c) (4) More than one option la C0ff9CI
44 Reproduction in Orpaoiwn• Board & Competitive Ex.ans.
20. Which of the following represents the correct 25. Examine the figwes A. B . C & D given below and
sequence of phases in the life cycie of wheat? aelect the right option fol" female sex organs.
!where J • Juvenile phase. R • Reproductive phaae.
rt '<$
I • lnterfloweri ng period , G • Gap phase .
S- Senescence. V • Vegetative phase)
(1) V -. I -. R -. G -. S
(2) J -. R -. G --+ R -. S
'"
(3) J -. R --+ S '
(4) V --+ R --+ S -. G "' '"'
21 . Study the folk>wing statements and choose the
CXlfTed option.
I. Life spans of organisms are 00rT8tated with
sizes.
.
-·
II. Death of al individuals is certain
ICJ
Ill. The organism's habitat. inlemal phvsk>k>gy etc.
are collectively respon sible for how It
(1) a. d &f (2) b. d & f
(3)a.c&e (4) a. d & e
IV. When offspring is produced by Single parent
COff9d-
26. Study the following s tatement and choose the
with or without involvement of garnets
fonnation Is caled asexual reproduction.
(1) I, II are correct l. Asexual n!lprOOlDion is common among single
celed organisms and organisms with relatively
(2) 111 . IV are correct simple organisation.
(3) I. Ill are correct
Conldia. bud. gemmules are common sexual
--·
II.
(4) II, IV are correct structures.
22. A portion of undef'ground stem bearing bud forms II. Rurne,-, rhizome. sucker, tuber. offset, bul> . a
a new plant m
(1) Adiantum, ColocaU and Va.Wsneria
IV. The invasive weeds found growing In fresh
(2) Narcissus. Glamolus and Freesia - • bodies is Zostera.
(3) Gartic;, Onion and Water hyacinth
(1) I, II are COff8Cl (2) Ill. IV are COIT8CI
(4) Tl.nn8ric, Ginger and Strawberry
(3) I, Ill are correct (4) 11, IV are correct
23. Which of the folowing statement about vegetative
reproduclton la incorrect1 27. Read the following statement carefully:
(1) Stem cutting is a common horticultural method "Further development of zygote depends on the
type of life cycle the organism ha s and the
of plant propagation
--
environment it is exposed to.·
...- .
-
(2) In trench layering , the basal branch may
_
pegged at several places in soil at r egula r Identify the COfT8dly matched pair w .r.l the above
""""''"'
...
(3) Stock has large dNlmelef" than scion in crown
"°""'"'
(1) Gamela (2)--
(1) Zygospo,e (2) (4) Emrbyo
(3)"°""""
(3) Zygote (4) Oosphere: 33. Examine the figure given below and select the
29. Choose the correct options from the following correct option k>f labelled parts, a, b . c. d .
----
(2) a - Nodes
I. Gametes are always produced fTom diploid b - Adventitious root
parent plant body.
11. Melocytes are sporocyteS in aN plants.
d-Buds
111. The gymnosperms and pteriodophytes have (3) a - Buds
b - Actventitious root
IV. In seed pllns, po1e11 grains are earner of fflllM
c--
•--
gametes.
(1) I. II are comtd
(4) a - Nodes
(2) ltl, IV are 00ffed
b - Adventitious root
(3) I. Ill are correct
C - Buds
31 .
(4) 11, IV are correct
Choose the correct option from following
34 .
•- -
From the given categories of bud choose the one
statements.
which is present on potato tuber?
t::":.~::·Axil ary
I. During embryogenesis, zygote undergoes
mitotic cell dMaion.
1 bud. I
II. In cwganlsms with diplonUc life cycle, zygote
dMdes b)' meiotic eel dlvisk>n. (1) Adventitious. axilary bud
Ill. The pericap (fruit wall) develop from (2) Nodal , axilary bud
ofovule.aftef"fertllZ.ation. (3) Leaf, ell1nHlll:ilary bud
IV. In brtnjal, sepals remained attached to frutt
(4) Nodal, actYentiliolJs bud
even after fertillzation.
35. Wha t is the carrier of O gamete In the Pinus,
(1) I, II are lnoorrecl but 111, IV are correct Marchantia. Mango, Chara, Funaria respectivefv?
(2) 111, IV are lncomK:l but II. Ill are correct
(where A - Pollen tube, B - KzO)
(3) I, IV are lncon'8ct but II. Ill are correct
(1) A. B , B , A. A (2) A. B. A. B. B
(4) II. Ill are inoc>fT'eo: but I. IV are correct
(3) B , A, A. B. A (4) A, B , A . A, B
SECTION -C 7. lsogamoua condition wNh non.ftage1e1ec1 gametes
.. found In [NEET~3J
PN¥lous v... Queettona (1)Splrog),ra (2)VCWOJC
1. Which one of the following statements is not
(3) Fucus (4)
correct? (NEET(PhaN,,,,2)-201S]
8. Product ot aexual repmduction gene,a11y genera1es:
(1) Offspring produced by the asexual reproduc:don
... called clone [NEET-3]
(2) Microscopic , motlle asexual reproductive (1) Prolonged dofmmlcy
structures ant called zoospores (2) New genetic combination IUdlng to variation
(3) In potato. banana and ginger, the planUets
arise from the lnternodes present in the
(3) w.ve-
(4) longer viability of Neda
-ol-
modified stem
(4) Wat.« hyacinlh, growing In the standing water, 9. Which one of the following is comtc:tty matched?
drains oxygen from water that ~ads to the (AIPMT(PreUme)-2012)
(1) Chlamydomones - Conidia
2. Which one of the folowing generates , _ genetic
c:ombinationa leading lo variation?
(2) v ...1 - Zoospores
[NEET-.Zl-"018] (3) Onion - B~
(1) \legeCalNe rep,oductton (4) G.,ger - SUckel'
(2) Plll'tt'lenogene au-ttona a.keel Prtor to Meclk:al Ent. Exarna. 2005
(3) Sexual reproduction 10. S4"eCt 1he wrong statement
(4) Nuoelar polyembryony (1) Anisogameles diftef" el1her In structure, function
3. In bryophytes and pteridophytes, transpo,t of male
gametes requites: [NEET.aG1S] "'"""""°"'
(2) In Oomycetes femme gemele Is smallef and
(1) Water' (2) Wind motile, while m.Me gamete Is larger and non-
motile
(3) Insects (4) Birds
(3) Chlamydomomas exhibits bo1h laogamy and
4. Which of lhe following pairs is not correctly enlaogamy and Fucus shows oogamy
matched?
Mode o f ~
(1) Conldia
(Re-APIIT-2015)
lhamplll
PenlcJ/lium 11 .
..............
(4) lsogamelea ent slmi..,. kl alructu,.., function
5.
(3)Rt'lizorM
(4) Binary fissk>n Sa,pas.sum
In ginger vegetative propagation oooun through --·
(2) Upper enlMridlt.wn and lower oogonk.rn on lhe
--·
(3) Upper oogonlum and lowef anlheridk.wn on the
--·
IAIPlff-2015)
(4) Anlheridlophofe and a rchegonlophore on lhe
(1) RlR"letS (2)Rhizome
(3) Ol'fNts (4) Bublls 12. Which one o f lhe following is common to
6. Which one of lhe lolowing Is INf009 about Chara? multicellular fungi. filementous and
IAIPlff-2014) of mosses?
-
(1) Maize (2) Coconut
(3) l.itcN (4) Papaya
-- ·-
Examne the figures (A-0) given below and select
--
23.
the right option out of 1-4. In whk::h al the fOU"
(a) (b) (c) (d) structuAts A. B. C and D are ldentlfted COff9Ctty
(1)Sete Rhlz- Structurea :
(2)Ane'terid- Male Globule Roocs
-
thallus
.......
·-
(3)"""->- Gemma- R""°"'•
a,p
(4)An::hego- Bud Fool
lhalus
16. Which d the folowW1g propagates ttvough leaf-tip?
(1) Waiting fem (2) Spn:,ut~f plant
(3) MarmanN (4) Moss
--
17. In oogamy, fertilization lnvofvea
.
- -----··- --
-- -
(1) A small non-motile female gamele and a latge
-
motile male gamete OpHona :
(2) A large non-motile female gamete and a small B C D
..... ....
motie male gamete ( 1) RhlZl:Jfl9
°""""""'
) <3
non-molN male gamele
(4) A large motile female gamete and a small
l<-4)
non-molN male gamete
24. Vegetative propagation In Pi:dla occurs by 6. A : Most of the species of Chan, are monoecioua
(1) Sk>6ef'I (2) Offsel: but show crosa fertilization .
(3) Ru-.,er (4) Sucker R : The ptanl body shows protandrous condition.
.,,__.,
25. Syngamy can occur outsid e the body of the 7. A : Muttiplicationoc:c:urs rapidly with equal rate In
apomi.Jds as well as In amphmixis.
(1) F ~ (2) Mosses
R : Both types M\OW m itotic as well • • meiotic
(3) Algae (4) Fema dlviaion.
8. A : Fucus. a brown alga shows oogamy.
IIECTION •D
R : Feffl'IMe gamete 6s quite a.ge as compare to
-·
mate gamete.
9. A : Runner, IUbet. sucker, offset etc. ar-. vagetatto,,e
In the foHowtna questions, • •talament of nurtlon
---
(A) ta followed by a • ~ of .....an (R).
R : Two parents are Involved in the formation of
(1) K both Assertion & Reaaon are true and the these struclunt.
rea a on is the correct e•planation of the
assertion. then mark (1) 10. A : Cerea6s are monocarpic plants.
(2) K both AsMf'tk>n & Reaaon we true and the R : They have dhltinct juvenile. reproductive and
---·
reason is not lhe corntct ••~nation of lhe
assertion. then mark (2) 11 . A : The number of male gametes produced Is
---
(3) If Asseftion ._ true statement but Reason Is several times than the number of female
falae, tt-,ma,t,:(l)
(4) If both Assertion and Reason are false R : This compensates the loss of male gametes
statements. then mark (4)
In Vol\lo•, helerogarnetes are tonned in sexual
--
1. A : At the end of juYenility, Iha organAsm develops 12. A
lhe capacily to reproduce. ... cydo.
R : It represents the time period between the Int
and nex1 flowering In plants. R : Non-motile c/ g a metes are transferred by
-
R : Cell division and ce41 differentiation are lhe
3. A : Endogamy Is common is majority of animals .
stages of embryogenes,a.
R : Fusing gamMN .,.. qutle diff8ntnl and develop
14.
---
from the different Individuals. A : Water hyacinth Is one of the most invasive
4. A : The Nghef" organism& must evotve a -s>edal
-·
rnec:han,sm tor gamete transfer. R : It lncraaaes lhe dissotYed oxygen of water.
R : Male and female gametes are formed In
----·
15. A : No Individual is knmortal ••cept one cetled