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DD311

Version : A.002
Issue Date : 2008/12/09
File Name : SP-DD311-A.002.doc
Total Pages : 19

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER

新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
9-7F-1, Prosperity Road I, Science Based Industrial Park,
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan 300, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

DD311

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER

General Description

DD311 is a single-channel constant current LED driver, which incorporates current mirror and
current switch, designed to drive power LEDs. It can provide a maximum sink current of 1A,
adjustable by reference current input. The output current is 100 times the input current value set by
an external resistor or bias voltage. Tuning or enabling the bias voltage can provide dot correction or
global brightness control in LEDs system. The Maximum output voltage of 36V can provide more
series power LEDs in a string. The output enable allows dimming control applications.

Features

z Maximum output current: 1A (determined by input reference current)


z Minimum output voltage: 1V (Iout = 1A)
z Maximum output voltage: 36V (output leakage current < 0.1uA)
z Maximum output enable frequency: 1MHz
z Excellent output current accuracy

Applications

z LED architectural or entertainment lighting


z LED general or specialty illumination
z LED backlighting applications

Package Types

z TO-252

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 1


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Block Diagram
Vbias VLED

IREF ILED

REXT OUT

EN

1 : 100

VSS GND

Pin Connection

1 2 3 4 5
EN
GND
REXT

VSS
OUT

Pin Description

PIN No. PIN NAME FUNCTION


1 REXT Reference current input terminal.

2 OUT Sink constant current outputs (open-drain).

3 GND Ground terminal.

4 VSS Ground terminal.

Output current enable terminal:


5 EN VEN = 0V, output current is turned OFF.
VEN > 3.3V, output current is turned ON.

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 2


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C, Tj(max) = 125°C)


CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL RATING UNIT
Input Reference Current IREF 10 mA

Output Current Iout 1.0 A

Output Voltage Vout -0.3 ~ 36


V
Enable Voltage VEN -0.3 ~ 18

Output Enable Frequency FEN 1 MHz

GND Terminal Current IGND 1.01 A

Power Dissipation Pd 4.2 (Ta=25°C) W

Thermal Resistance (Junction to Air) Rth(j-a) 23.38


°C/W
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Case) Rth(j-c) 1.77

Operating Temperature Top -40 ~ 85


°C
Storage Temperature Tstg -55 ~ 150

Recommended Operating Condition


CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

force REXT terminal directly ⎯ ⎯ 2.7


Bias Voltage Vbias V
with an external resistor 5 ⎯ 36

*1
Output Voltage Vout Driver On 1 ⎯ ⎯
V
*2
Output Voltage Vout Driver Off ⎯ ⎯ 36

Output Current Iout Ven > 3.3V ⎯ ⎯ 1 A

VEN(IH) 3.3 ⎯ 18
Input Enable Voltage IREF = 1mA ~ 10mA V
VEN(IL) -0.3 ⎯ 0.0

Input Enable Frequency FEN Ven > 3.3V DC ⎯ 1 MHz

*1
Notice that the power dissipation is limited to its package and ambient temperature.
*2
The driver output voltage including any overshoot stress has to be compliant with the maximum voltage (33V).

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 3


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C unless otherwise noted)


CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Input Enable Voltage “H” Level VEN(IH) 3.3 ⎯ 18


IREF = 1mA ~ 10mA V
Input Enable Voltage “L” Level VEN(IL) -0.3 ⎯ 0.0

Vout = 36 V
Output Leakage Current IOL1 ⎯ ⎯ 0.1 uA
Ven = 0V

Output Current Skew


*1
IOL2 ⎯ ± 0.5 ± 10 %
(Chip-to-Chip)

IREF = 1mA ~ 10mA


Ambient Temperature Regulation η1 ⎯ 0.01 ⎯ % / °C
Vout = 1.0 V

Ambient Temperature Regulation η2 ⎯ 0.05 ⎯ mA / °C

IREF = 1mA ~ 10mA


Output Voltage Regulation % / Vout ⎯ 1.5 10 %/V
Vout = 1V ~ 3V

Switching Characteristics (Ta = 25°C unless otherwise noted)


CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Propagation Delay EN-to-OUT IREF = 10mA


tpLH ⎯ 10 ⎯
(‘L to ‘H’) (Driver On)
(Iout = 1A)
Propagation Delay EN-to-OUT
tpHL VEN(IH) = 5V ⎯ 50 ⎯
(‘H’ to ‘L’) (Driver Off)
VEN(IL) = 0V ns
Output Current Rise Time tor VL = 12V ⎯ 25 ⎯
RL = 10 Ω
Output Current Fall Time tof CL = 13 pF ⎯ 50 ⎯

*1
Chip-to-Chip skew is defined as the range into which any ratio between output current and reference current of any IC
falls.

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 4


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

VL

IREF
RL

Optional CLED Optional


REXT OUT

R
EN

C VSS GND
CL

Switching Characteristics Test Circuit

Transient Characteristics

In order to reduce the overshoot or undershoot(Vout) during switching large current, it is


recommended adding a large enough capacitor between VLED and GND to keep LED supply
voltage(VLED) stable. The longer rise time and fall time of the EN dimming signal, adjustable by
RC filter, produce the smooth transient response of output current. The two output waveforms
illustrating the EN dimming signal with and without RC filter are given below:

without RC filter with RC filter

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 5


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Constant-Current Output

Constant-current value is set by the reference current input. The output current will be 100
times the input current value produced by an external resistor between the REXT pin and the bias
voltage*2 or, alternatively, force the low bias voltage to REXT pin. Varying the resistor or the bias
voltage value can adjust the current scale ranging up to 1A. Notice that the output current is a little
increasing or decreasing until the device temperature and ambient temperature are balance. The
output current value is calculated roughly by the following equation:

ILED (A) ~ 100 × ( Vbias- VREXT ) / REXT (ohm) = 100 × IREF (A)

*2
The variation of bias voltage influences the output stability directly.

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 6


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Output Current as a Function of REXT value


1100

1000
Vbias=36V
900
Vbias=24V
800 Vbias=18V
700 Vbias=12V
ILED (mA)

600 Vbias=5V
500

400

300

200
100

0
100 1000 10000 100000

REXT (ohm)

VLED Vbias

IREF REXT
ILED DD311

1 2 3 4 5
VREXT
EN

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 7


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

VLED Vbias

ILED DD311

1 2 3 4 5

EN

Output Current as a Function of Vbias


1100
1000
900 VEN = 5V
800 Vout = 1V
700
ILED (mA)

600
500
400
300
200
100
0
1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8
Vbias (volt)

Output Current as a Function of Output Voltage


1.2

Iout = 1A
1.0

Iout=750m
0.8
Iout (A)

Iout=500m
0.6

Iout=350m
0.4

0.2
Iout=100m

0.0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0
Vout (volt)

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 8


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Ambient Temperature vs. Output Current

1100 1007.0
Iout=1A
1000
1006.5
900
800 Iout=750mA
1006.0
700
Iout (mA)

Iout (mA)
600 1005.5
Iout=500mA
500
1005.0
400 Iout=350mA
300 1004.5
Vout = 1V
200 Vout = 1V, VEN = 12V
Iout=100mA 1004.0 VEN = 12V
100
0 1003.5
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)

762 505

504
761
503
760
502
Iout (mA)
Iout (mA)

759
501
758
500
757
Vout = 1V 499 Vout = 1V
756 VEN = 12V 498 VEN = 12V
755 497
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)

357 102.0
101.8
356 101.6
101.4
355
101.2
Iout (mA)

Iout (mA)

101.0
354
100.8
100.6
353
Vout = 1V 100.4
Vout = 1V
352 100.2
VEN = 12V VEN = 12V
100.0
351 99.8
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 9


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Enable Voltage vs. Output Current

1100 1020
Iout=1A
1000
900
1010
800 Iout=750mA

700
Iout (mA)

Iout (mA)
1000
600
Iout=500mA
500
Iout=350mA 990
400
300
Vout = 1V
200 Vout = 1V, Ta = 25°C 980
Iout=100mA Ta = 25°C
100
0 970
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
VEN (volt) VEN (volt)

764 509

762
508
760
Iout (mA)
Iout (mA)

758
507
756

754 Vout = 1V
Vout = 1V 506

752 Ta = 25°C Ta = 25°C

750 505
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

VEN (volt) V EN (volt)

353.5 100.80

353.0 100.75
Iout (mA)

Iout (mA)

352.5 100.70

352.0 Vout = 1V 100.65 Vout = 1V


Ta = 25°C Ta = 25°C

351.5 100.60
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

VEN (volt) VEN (volt)

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 10


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Power Dissipation

Notice that the power dissipation of a semiconductor chip is limited to its package and ambient
temperature, in which the device requires the maximum output current calculated for given
operating conditions. The maximum allowable power consumption can be calculated by the
following equation:

Tj(junction temperature)(max)(°C)– Ta(ambient temperature)(°C)


Pd(max)(Watt) =
Rth(junction-to-air thermal resistance)(°C/Watt)

The relationship between power dissipation and operating temperature can be refer to the figure
below:

5.0
4.5
Tj(max)=125 °C
Power Dissipation Pd(W)

4.0
Rth=23.38 °C/Watt
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Ambient Temperature Ta(°C)

Based on the Pd(max), the maximum allowable voltage of output terminal can be calculated as
follows:

Pd(max)(Watt)– VREXT(Volt) × IREF(A)


Vout(max)(Volt) =
Iout(A) × Dimming Duty

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 11


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Typical Application
VLED

ILED REXT DD311

1 2 3 4 5

EN

Series String (Suggested)

VLED

Optional

In I2 I1
REXT DD311

1 2 3 4 5

EN

ILED = I1+ I2+ … + In

Paralleled Strings

VLED

Optional

In I2 I1

REXT

Optional
DD311

1 2 3 4 5

EN

ILED = I1+ I2+ … + In

Cross Connected Paralleled Strings

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 12


Vbias Vbias Vbias

PWM signal switch


(synchronization to EN)

VLED
Tel:886-3-5645656

Typical Application

ILED REXT DD311 ILED REXT DD311 ILED REXT DD311


點晶科技股份有限公司

新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1

1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
Fax:886-3-5645626

EN EN EN
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER


SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.

GND

Global Brightness Control

PWM PWM PWM


(synchronization to EN) (synchronization to EN) (synchronization to EN)
or or or
Level Shift Level Shift Level Shift
(Vbias or IREF) (Vbias or IREF) (Vbias or IREF) VLED

Version:A.002
ILED REXT DD311 ILED REXT DD311 ILED REXT DD311

1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5

EN EN EN

GND

Dot Correction (compensation data from sensing LEDs)

Page 13
DD311
VLED

VCC VCC VCC


Tel:886-3-5645656

Typical Application

ILED REXT DD311 ILED REXT DD311 ILED REXT DD311


點晶科技股份有限公司

新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1

1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
Fax:886-3-5645626
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER


SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.

VCC
DD311 is specifically designed to withstand high frequency Pull-High Resistance

switching signal (1Mhz max) while providing high current driving


capability. By connecting ENABLE pin to a PWM signal output, 1 16

system will adapt to precise dimming control. In this display of a 2 15

3 14
typical application, a PWM enabled RGB driver DM413 is
4 13
configured to act as PWM signal generator. Through serial data DM413

Version:A.002
5 12

input, DM413 can generate maximum of 14 bits RGB PWM 6 11

7 10
grayscale signal to control a set of three DD311. The combination
8 9
of DD311 and DM413 offers an ideal solution for high end
GND
grayscale control and color manipulation.

Page 14
DD311
點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Package Outline Dimension

TO-252 Unit: inch/mm

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 15


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

Product Ordering Information

Number / Weight ( typ.)


Part Number Package Type
Tube / Tray Reel ( Box included )

TO252-1.27 80pcs / Tube


DD311-TO252EX -
(Exposed Pad) 0.046kg ± 5%

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 16


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

DD311-TO252EX Package and Weight(4 Boxes Set)


TO252 - 1.27 ( Exposed Pad )

IC

TO252

80 pcs ICs per Tube

Tube

53cm

Box
40 Tubes per Box
17cm

10cm

61cm
4 Boxes per Carton
Carton

35cm 24cm

64cm

Weight
Item Description Weight ( Kg )
1 80 pcs DD311-TO252EX per Tube 0.046±5%
2 Net Weight of one Box 0.40±5%
3 Net Weight of one Carton 1.24±5%
4 Per Carton Set ( 4 Boxes, 12,800 pcs ) 10.20±5%

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 17


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

DD311-TO252EX Package and Weight(6 Boxes Set)


TO252 - 1.27 ( Exposed Pad )

IC

TO252

80 pcs ICs per Tube

Tube

53cm

Box
40 Tubes per Box
17cm

10cm

61cm

6 Boxes per Carton


Carton
35cm

34cm

64cm

Weight
Item Description Weight ( Kg )
1 80 pcs DD311-TO252EX per Tube 0.046±5%
2 Net Weight of one Box 0.40±5%
3 Net Weight of one Carton 1.44±5%
4 Per Carton Set ( 6 Boxes, 19,200 pcs ) 14.88±5%

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 18


點晶科技股份有限公司
SILICON TOUCH TECHNOLOGY INC.
新竹市科學園區展業一路 9 號 7 樓之 1
9-7F-1, Prosperity RoadⅠ, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:886-3-5645656 Fax:886-3-5645626
DD311

The products listed herein are designed for ordinary electronic applications, such as
electrical appliances, audio-visual equipment, communications devices and so on. Hence,
it is advisable that the devices should not be used in medical instruments, surgical
implants, aerospace machinery, nuclear power control systems, disaster/crime-prevention
equipment and the like. Misusing those products may directly or indirectly endanger
human life, or cause injury and property loss.
Silicon Touch Technology, Inc. will not take any responsibilities regarding the misusage
of the products mentioned above. Anyone who purchases any products described herein
with the above-mentioned intention or with such misused applications should accept full
responsibility and indemnify. Silicon Touch Technology, Inc. and its distributors and all
their officers and employees shall defend jointly and severally against any and all claims
and litigation and all damages, cost and expenses associated with such intention and
manipulation.

HIGH CONSTANT CURRENT LED DRIVER Version:A.002 Page 19

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