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FDSS2407
N-Channel Dual MOSFET General Description
62V, 3.3A, 132mΩ This dual N-Channel MOSFET provides added functions as
compared to a conventional Power MOSFET. These are: 1.
Features A drain to source voltage feedback signal and 2. A gate
drive disable control function that previously required
62V, 132mΩ, 5V Logic Level Gate Dual MOSFET in SO-8 external discrete circuitry. Including these functions within
the MOSFET saves printed circuit board space. The drain to
5V Logic Level feedback signal of the drain to source source voltage feedback function provides a 5V level output
voltage. Multiple devices can be wired “OR’d” to a single whenever the drain to source voltage is above 62V. This can
monitoring circuit input. monitor the time an inductive load takes to dissipate its
stored energy. Multiple feedback signals can be wired
Gate Drive Disable Input. Multiple devices controllable by “OR’d” together to a single input of the monitoring circuit.
a single disable transistor. The gate disable function allows the device to be turned off
independent of the drive signal on the gate. This function
Qualified to AEC Q101 permits a second control circuit the ability to deactivate the
load if necessary. It can also be wired “OR’d” allowing
Applications multiple devices to be controlled by a single open collector /
Automotive Injector Driver drain control transistor.
Solenoid Driver
Internal Diagram
Source 1 1 8 Drain 1
Branding Dash
5
Gate 1 2 7 Gate Disable
1
2
3
4
SO-8
Source 2 3 6 Drain 2
Thermal Characteristics
RθJA Pad Area = 0.50 in2 (323 mm2) (Note 2) 55 o
C/W
2 2 o
RθJA Pad Area = 0.027 in (17.4 mm ) (Note 3) 180 C/W
RθJA Pad Area = 0.006 in2 (3.87 mm2) (Note 4) 200 oC/W
Off Characteristics
BVDSS Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage ID = 5mA, VGS = 0V 62 - - V
VDS = 15V, VGS=0V - - 1
IDSS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current VDS = 15V, VGS=0V, µA
- - 250
TA=150oC
IGSS Gate to Source Leakage Current VGS = ±20V - - ±100 nA
On Characteristics
VGS(TH) Gate to Source Threshold Voltage VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA 1 - 3 V
ID = 3.3A, VGS = 10V - 0.099 0.110
rDS(ON) Drain to Source On Resistance Ω
ID = 3.0A, VGS = 5V - 0.115 0.132
Dynamic Characteristics
CISS Input Capacitance - 300 - pF
VDS = 15V, VGS = 0V,
COSS Output Capacitance - 140 - pF
f = 75kHz
CRSS Reverse Transfer Capacitance - 16 - pF
RG Gate Resistance - 8500 - Ω
Qg(TOT) Total Gate Charge at 5V VGS = 0V to 5V - 3.3 4.3 nC
Qg(TH) Threshold Gate Charge VGS = 0V to 1V VDD = 30V - 0.4 0.5 nC
Qgs Gate to Source Gate Charge ID = 3.3A - 1.2 - nC
Qgs2 Gate Charge Threshold to Plateau Ig = 1.0mA - 0.8 - nC
Qgd Gate to Drain “Miller” Charge - 2.0 - nC
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Switching Characteristics (VGS = 10V)
tON Turn-On Time - - 2700 ns
td(ON) Turn-On Delay Time - 630 - ns
tr Rise Time VDD = 30V, ID = 3.3A - 1200 - ns
td(OFF) Turn-Off Delay Time VGS = 10V, RGS = 47Ω - 8700 - ns
tf Fall Time - 3500 - ns
tOFF Turn-Off Time - - 18500 ns
Notes:
1. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 42mH, IAS = 2.6A, VDD = 62V, VGS = 10V.
2. 55oC/W measured using FR-4 board with 0.50 in2 (323 mm2) copper pad at 1 second.
3. 180oC/W measured using FR-4 board with 0.027 in2 (17.4 mm2) copper pad at 1000 seconds.
4. 200oC/W measured using FR-4 board with 0.006 in2 (3.87 mm2) copper pad at 1000 seconds.
This product has been designed to meet the extreme test conditions and environment demanded by the automotive industry. For a
copy of the requirements, see AEC Q101 at: http://www.aecouncil.com/
All ON Semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 and QS9000 quality systems certification.
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Typical Characteristics TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted
1.2 4
POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER
1.0
VGS = 10V
3
0.6 2
VGS = 5V
0.4
1
0.2
RθJA = 55oC/W
0 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 25 50 75 100 125 150
TA , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC) TA , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
2
DUTY CYCLE - DESCENDING ORDER
0.5
1 0.2
0.1
0.05
THERMAL IMPEDANCE
0.02
ZθJA, NORMALIZED
PDM
0.1
t1
t2
SINGLE PULSE
NOTES:
DUTY FACTOR: D = t1/t2
PEAK TJ = PDM x ZθJA x RθJA + TA
0.01
10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103
t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s)
200
TA = 25oC
RθJA = 55oC/W
TRANSCONDUCTANCE FOR TEMPERATURES
100 MAY LIMIT CURRENT ABOVE 25oC DERATE PEAK
IN THIS REGION CURRENT AS FOLLOWS:
IDM, PEAK CURRENT (A)
I = I25 150 - TA
125
VGS = 5V
10
VGS = 10V
3
10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103
t, PULSE WIDTH (s)
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Typical Characteristics (Continued) TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted
100 10
100µs
10
10ms
OPERATION IN THIS
1 AREA MAY BE
LIMITED BY rDS(ON)
SINGLE PULSE If R = 0
TJ = MAX RATED tAV = (L)(IAS)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD)
TA = 25oC If R ≠ 0
RθJA = 55oC/W tAV = (L/R)ln[(IAS*R)/(1.3*RATED BVDSS - VDD) +1]
0.1 1
1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10
VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) tAV, TIME IN AVALANCHE (ms)
Figure 5. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area NOTE: Refer to ON Semiconductor Application Notes AN7514
and AN7515
Figure 6. Unclamped Inductive Switching
Capability
15 15
PULSE DURATION = 80µs PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX TJ = 25oC DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
VDD = 15V VGS = 5V
TA = 25oC
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (A)
10 10 VGS = 3.5V
VGS = 10V
VGS = 3V
5 5
TJ = 150oC
TJ = -55oC
0 0
1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
VGS , GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) VDS , DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)
240 2.0
PULSE DURATION = 80µs PULSE DURATION = 80µs
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX
NORMALIZED DRAIN TO SOURCE
210
rDS(ON), DRAIN TO SOURCE
ON RESISTANCE (mΩ)
ID = 3.3A
ON RESISTANCE
1.5
180
150
1.0
120 ID = 1A
Figure 9. Drain to Source On Resistance vs Gate Figure 10. Normalized Drain to Source On
Voltage and Drain Current Resistance vs Junction Temperature
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Typical Characteristics (Continued) TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted
1.2 1.2
VGS = VDS, ID = 250µA ID = 5mA
1.0 1.1
0.8 1.0
0.6 0.9
-80 -40 0 40 80 120 160 -80 -40 0 40 80 120 160
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC) TJ , JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)
Figure 11. Normalized Gate Threshold Voltage vs Figure 12. Normalized Drain to Source
Junction Temperature Breakdown Voltage vs Junction Temperature
6 1000
FBK voltage measured across
a 51KΩ load resistor.
FBK, FEEDBACK VOLTAGE (V)
2
TJ = -55oC CRSS = CGD
1
Figure 13. Feedback Voltage vs Drain to Source Figure 14. Capacitance vs Drain to Source
Voltage Voltage
500 10
PULSE DURATION = 80µs VGS = VDS
DUTY CYCLE = 0.5% MAX TJ = 150oC
ID = 250µA
VGS = 5V, ID = 3A
400 8
rDS(ON), DRAIN TO SOURCE
TJ = 25oC
300 6
VOLTAGE
TJ = 150oC
TJ = -55oC
200 4
TJ = 25oC
100 2
TJ = -55oC
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
VDIS , GATE DISABLE VOLTAGE (V) VDIS , GATE DISABLE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 15. Drain to Source On Resistance vs Figure 16. Gate to Source Voltage vs Gate
Gate Disable Voltage Disable Voltage
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Typical Characteristics (Continued) TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted
10
VDD = 30V
WAVEFORMS IN
2 DESCENDING ORDER:
ID = 3.3A
ID = 1A
0
0 2 4 6 8
Qg, GATE CHARGE (nC)
VDS BVDSS
tP
VDS
L
IAS
VARY tP TO OBTAIN VDD
+
REQUIRED PEAK IAS RG
VDD
VGS -
DUT
tP
0V IAS 0
0.01Ω
tAV
Figure 18. Unclamped Energy Test Circuit Figure 19. Unclamped Energy Waveforms
VDS
RL VDD Qg(TOT)
VDS
VGS
VGS = 5V
VGS
+
VDD Qgs2
-
DUT
VGS = 1V
Ig(REF)
0
Qg(TH)
Qgs Qgd
Ig(REF)
0
Figure 20. Gate Charge Test Circuit Figure 21. Gate Charge Waveforms
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
td(ON) td(OFF)
RL tr tf
VDS
90% 90%
+
VGS
VDD
10% 10%
- 0
DUT 90%
RGS
VGS 50% 50%
PULSE WIDTH
VGS 10%
0
Figure 22. Switching Time Test Circuit Figure 23. Switching Time Waveforms
VDS
+
LM324
-
NC
VDISABLE
DUT
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
Thermal Resistance vs. Mounting Pad Area
The maximum rated junction temperature, TJM, and the maximum transient thermal impedance curve.
thermal resistance of the heat dissipating path determines
the maximum allowable device power dissipation, PDM, in an Thermal resistances corresponding to other copper areas
application. Therefore the application’s ambient can be obtained from Figure 25 or by calculation using
temperature, TA (oC), and thermal resistance RθJA (oC/W) Equation 2. The area, in square inches is the top copper
must be reviewed to ensure that TJM is never exceeded. area including the gate and source pads.
Equation 1 mathematically represents the relationship and
15
serves as the basis for establishing the rating of the part. R = 79.9 + ------------------------------- (EQ. 2)
θ JA 0.14 + Area
(T –T )
JM A (EQ. 1)
P = -------------------------------
DM R θJA The transient thermal impedance (ZθJA) is also effected by
varied top copper board area. Figure 26 shows the effect of
In using surface mount devices such as the SO8 package, copper pad area on single pulse transient thermal
the environment in which it is applied will have a significant impedance. Each trace represents a copper pad area in
influence on the part’s current and maximum power square inches corresponding to the descending list in the
dissipation ratings. Precise determination of PDM is complex graph. Spice and SABER thermal models are provided for
and influenced by many factors: each of the listed pad areas.
1. Mounting pad area onto which the device is attached and Copper pad area has no perceivable effect on transient
whether there is copper on one side or both sides of the thermal impedance for pulse widths less than 100ms. For
board. pulse widths less than 100ms the transient thermal
impedance is determined by the die and package.
2. The number of copper layers and the thickness of the Therefore, CTHERM1 through CTHERM5 and RTHERM1
board. through RTHERM5 remain constant for each of the thermal
models. A listing of the model component values is available
3. The use of external heat sinks.
in Table 1.
4. The use of thermal vias.
200
5. Air flow and board orientation.
RθJA = 79.9 + 15/(0.14+Area)
6. For non steady state applications, the pulse width, the
duty cycle and the transient thermal response of the part,
150
the board and the environment they are in.
RθJA (oC/W)
160
COPPER BOARD AREA - DESCENDING ORDER
0.020 in2
0.140 in2
0.257 in2
IMPEDANCE (oC/W)
120
ZqJA, THERMAL
0.380 in2
0.493 in2
80
40
0
10-1 100 101 102 103
t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s)
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
PSPICE Electrical Model
.SUBCKT FDSS2407 2 1 3 101 102 ; rev July 2004
Ca 12 8 1e-10
Cb 15 14 4e-10
Cin 6 8 2.8e-10
Dbody 7 5 DbodyMOD
Dbreak 5 11 DbreakMOD
LDRAIN
Dplcap 10 5 DplcapMOD DPLCAP 5 DRAIN
CGATE 9 20 5e-9 2
DDISABLE 20 101 DDISABLEMOD 10
RLDRAIN
DFBK1 104 103 DFBK1MOD RSLC1 RFBK1
DFBK2 7 104 DFBK2MOD 51 DBREAK
+
RSLC2 103
DFBK3 104 102 DFBK3MOD 5
RFBK1 5 103 RFBK1MOD 13e3 51 ESLC 11 DFBK1
-
RFBK2 104 7 RFBK2MOD 2.15e3 50 +
- DBODY
Ebreak 11 7 17 18 67.4 EBREAK 17 104 INJ FBK
6 RDRAIN 102
Eds 14 8 5 8 1 ESG 8 18
Egs 13 8 6 8 1 EVTHRES - DFBK3
CGATE + 16
Esg 6 10 6 8 1 + 19 - 21
LGATE EVTEMP MWEAK DFBK2
Evthres 6 21 19 8 1 8
GATE RGATE + 18 - 6
Evtemp 20 6 18 22 1 1 MMED RFBK2
9 22
It 8 17 1 20
RLGATE MSTRO
Lgate 1 9 1.8e-9
LSOURCE
Ldrain 2 5 1.0e-9 GATE CIN SOURCE
8 7
Lsource 3 7 0.6e-9 DISABLE 3
RLgate 1 9 18 101 RSOURCE
DDISABLE RLSOURCE
RLdrain 2 5 10
S1A S2A
RLsource 3 7 6 12 RBREAK
13 14 15
Mmed 16 6 8 8 MmedMOD 8 13
17 18
Mstro 16 6 8 8 MstroMOD
Mweak 16 21 8 8 MweakMOD S1B S2B RVTEMP
Rbreak 17 18 RbreakMOD 1 13 CB 19
CA IT
Rdrain 50 16 RdrainMOD 3.5e-2 + + 14 -
VBAT
Rgate 9 20 RgateMOD 8.63e3 EGS 8
6
EDS 8
5
+
RSLC1 5 51 RSLCMOD 1e-6
- - 8
RSLC2 5 50 1e3 22
Rsource 8 7 RsourceMOD 5.3e-2 RVTHRES
Rvthres 22 8 RvthresMOD 1
Rvtemp 18 19 RvtempMOD 1
S1a 6 12 13 8 S1AMOD
S1b 13 12 13 8 S1BMOD
S2a 6 15 14 13 S2AMOD
S2b 13 15 14 13 S2BMOD
Vbat 22 19 DC 1
ESLC 51 50 VALUE={(V(5,51)/ABS(V(5,51)))*(PWR(V(5,51)/(1e-6*20),3.5))}
.MODEL DbodyMOD D (IS=1.1E-12 N=1.05 IKF=4e-1 RS=4.2e-2 TRS1=3e-4 TRS2=1.3e-6
+ CJO=3.3e-10 TT=3e-8 M=0.38, XTI=3.5)
.MODEL DbreakMOD D (RS=1 TRS1=1e-3 TRS2=-9e-6)
.MODEL DplcapMOD D (CJO=1.97e-10 IS=1e-30 N=10 M=0.84)
.MODEL DDISABLEMOD D (RS=30 IS=1e-15 BV=4.7 TBV1=-3e-4 TBV2=-3e-6 XTI=0)
.MODEL DFBK1MOD D (IS=1e-15 BV=23.8 IKF=2 TBV1=-6e-4 TBV2=6e-6)
.MODEL DFBK2MOD D (RS=1 IS=1e-30 BV=5.6 N=3.3 NBV=1)
.MODEL DFBK3MOD D (RS=1 IS=1e-15 BV=4.2 NBV=2.5)
.MODEL MmedMOD NMOS (VTO=1.7 KP=1.08 IS=1e-30 N=10 TOX=1 L=1u W=1u RG= 8.56e3)
.MODEL MstroMOD NMOS (VTO=2 KP=14 IS=1e-30 N=10 TOX=1 L=1u W=1u)
.MODEL MweakMOD NMOS (VTO=1.5 kp=0.04 IS=1e-30 N=10 TOX=1 L=1u W=1u RG= 8.56e4 RS=0.1)
.MODEL RbreakMOD RES (TC1=1.05e-3 TC2=-9e-7)
.MODEL RdrainMOD RES (TC1=9e-3 TC2=2.7e-5)
.MODEL RSLCMOD RES (TC1=2e-3 TC2=6e-6)
.MODEL RsourceMOD RES (TC1=3e-3 TC2=1e-6)
.MODEL RvthresMOD RES (TC1=-1.1e-3 TC2=-3.3e-6)
.MODEL RvtempMOD RES (TC1=-1.6e-3 TC2=1e-7)
.MODEL RFBK1MOD RES (TC1=-1.4e-3 TC2=1e-6)
.MODEL RFBK2MOD RES (TC1=-1.4e-3 TC2=1e-6)
.MODEL RgateMOD RES (TC1=-1.4e-3 TC2=1e-5)
.MODEL S1AMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-4.0 VOFF=-3.0)
.MODEL S1BMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-3.0 VOFF=-4.0)
.MODEL S2AMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-1.0 VOFF=-0.5)
.MODEL S2BMOD VSWITCH (RON=1e-5 ROFF=0.1 VON=-0.5 VOFF=-1.0)
.ENDS
Note: For further discussion of the PSPICE model, consult A New PSPICE Sub-Circuit for the Power MOSFET Featuring Global
Temperature Options; IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference Records, 1991, written by William J. Hepp and C. Frank
Wheatley.
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
SABER Electrical Model
REV July 2004
template FDSS2407 n2,n1,n3,n101,n102
electrical n2,n1,n3,n101,n102
{
var i iscl
dp..model dbodymod = (isl=1.1e-12,nl=1.05,ikf=4e-1,rs=4.2e-2,trs1=3e-4,trs2=1.3e-6,cjo=3.3e-10,tt=3e-8,m=0.38,xti=3.5)
dp..model dbreakmod = (rs=1,trs1=1e-3,trs2=-9e-6)
dp..model ddisablemod = (rs=30, isl=1e-15,bv=4.7,tbv1=-3e-4,tbv2=-3e-6,xti=0)
dp..model dfbk1mod = (isl=1e-15,bv=23.8,ikf=2,tbv1=-6e-4,tbv2=6e-6)
dp..model dfbk2mod = (rs=1,isl=1e-30,bv=5.6,nl=3.3,nbv=1)
dp..model dfbk3mod = (rs=1,isl=1e-15,bv=4.2,nbv=2.5)
dp..model dplcapmod = (cjo=1.97e-10,isl=10e-30,nl=10,m=0.84)
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FDSS2407 N-Channel Dual MOSFET
SPICE Thermal Model th JUNCTION
REV July 2004
FDSS2407T
Copper Area =0.5 in2
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