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Bag Filter Part 1
Bag Filter Part 1
Bag Filter
i Pocket Filter
i
Share of Market of Different Collection
devices
Filtring
C ll t
Collector
65%
Electrostatic
Collector
20%
Wet Cleaner
10% Centrifugal
Separator
1.Clogging-up- or deep filtration
phase.
phase
2 B
2. Building-up
ildi off th
the filt
filter cake
k or
surface filtration phase.
Scanning
microscop
i
e exposure
of a
typical
coarse
filter
Cutouts
enlargement
l t
Filter cake out of limestone (sem-
(sem-exposure)
What kind of characteristics of the ggas and
dust has a technically relevant influence on
the collection process?
p
These are:
Th
¾ Filtration speed
p
¾ Characteristics of particles (dust)
¾ Characteristics of gas
¾ Type and characteristics of the filter
medium
¾ Type of filter cleaning system
m
Speed = unit of length
VO = s
unit of time
time
gas volume
Emission speed
p = filtering surface x unit of time
m3
= m 2 x min.i
Factors affecting fluctuation of the filtration speed :
Dust content in crude gas
Type of dust and dust quality
Gas temperature
Gas distribution inside the filter
Determination of the area load
VA = VN . C1 . C2 . C3 . C4 . C5 . C6
The above means:
VA = Dimensioning
Di i i valuel for
f the
th area load.
l d
VN = Regular or basic value for the area load.
C1 = Correction value for the type of cleaning.
C2 = Correction value for the dust content in crude gas.
C3 = Correction value for the dust quality or the particle
size
distribution.
C4 = Correction value for the gas temperature.
C5 = Correction value for the necessary filtration efficiency.
C = Correction value for the abrasive behavior of the dust
Dimension Criteria for Dust Load
(Al2O3 ) in
comparison to
regular dust
(styrene)
Styrene
P
Pressure loss
l Δ
Δp