BAHASA INGGRIS PROFESI

SCRIPT OF MY PRESENTATION

Oleh :

Anugerah Ashary Samaila (1915051078)

UNIVERSITAS PENDIDIKAN GANESHA

FAKULTAS TEKNIK DAN KEJURUAN

PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA

2020
 CDMA

Hello everyone. Thank you for coming, let me introduce myself. My name is Anugerah
Ashary Samaila from the Ganesha University of Education in Singaraja, Bali. Today’s topic is
of particular interest to those of you who like to know about networking, specifically on a mobile
network or cellular network, because I'm here today to present to you about CDMA (Code
Division Multiple Access).

The purpose of this presentation is to more know about CDMA I’ve been divided my
presentation into 3 main part;

1. First is what is CDMA

2. Secondly is the difference between CDMA and GSM
3. Thirdly and will become my last topic is what happen now with CDMA?

So, my presentation will take approximately 5 minutes and if you have any question about
this, you feel free to interrupt me at any time, maybe that’s all and now let’s go to the first topic.

1. What Is CDMA

According to a website that I’ve been read before, “CDMA or Code Division
Multiple Access is a digital cellular phone technology that uses spread-spectrum wireless
networking technologies. Code Division Multiple (CDMA) can be used to refer both to
the specific media access method used by this kind of cellular system” (Network
Encyclopedia). So we can draw a conclusion CDMA is a network for a digital cellular
phone that you use in your daily life for sending a text, using social media, etc.
When using a mobile phone doing an activity with a CDMA network, the data
will become a “small slice” or into the form of a unique code system (coding) to
 minimize leakage or cross-communication, because of the unique code of CDMA, it can
accommodate many users at once and the users freely set goals without hesitating to
disturb the others, but if there are many users can limited space, this is because of
CDMA’S network full filled and then the coverage area shrinks (scope and reach of
CDMA). Unlike TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) and FDMA (Frequency-
division multiple access) in the distribution of channel, CDMA channels use the same
frequency simultaneously all the time, but as I told you before CDMA use a unique code
for differentiated the channels and this unique code will eliminate errors that may occur.
CDMA operating in an 800 until 1900 MHz frequent. On the development CDMA being
used in many communication systems include Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and on
system satellite OmniTRACS for logistic transportation. Let’s go to the next topic.

(1. CDMA distribution channel, Ribka Stephani on WordPress)

(2. The Work of CDMA, Ribka Stephani on WordPress)

So, the next topic is the difference between CDMA and GSM
 2. The difference between CDMA and GSM

(GSM vs CDMA, Rio Kartika Aji on Culun Blog)

According to (INDOWORX , 2018) these are the difference between CDMA and GSM
(Global System for Mobile Communications);
a) BTS (Base Transceiver Station) coverage area
 The BTS coverage area of GSM wider than CDMA
b) Roaming Ability
 GSM: more good and can be used anywhere
 CDMA: Roaming features can’t be used freely and for free
c) Users
 Because there are a lot of GSM operators, automatically the users of GSM
more than CDMA users
d) Network Communication Security
 CDMA more secure than GSM because of the unique code that I’ve been told
you before
e) Investment Cost
 CDMA is cheaper than GSM because of the technology using a unique code
f) Price for System Devices and Services
 As I told you before, the investment of CDMA is cheaper than GSM, so the
price for system devices and service more of CDMA is cheaper too than
GSM.

As you can see, there is a lot of difference between CDMA and GSM, and GSM more
have users than GSM because GSM has a good BTS coverage area, have more operators (the
main thing), and the last thing is roaming abilities are better and can use it anywhere. Then what
happens with CDMA right now? That will be our last topic and I will be completing my
presentation.

3. What Happen With CDMA?

According to my research on the internet, in the 2010 technology CDMA has
been rarely used. In Indonesia, some operators that provide CDMA network service have
closed, the main problem is competitiveness is less and the majority of CDMA patents
belongs to Qualcomm Company so this technology doesn’t have many updates or
upgrade. In 2017, Smartfren being the last operator company in Indonesia that shut down
its CDMA networking services.

That completes my presentation, from the topics, it can be concluded what is CDMA, the
difference between GSM and the last thing is what happen with CDMA right now. Based on the
topics, I’m quite certain that CDMA has become one of the best network services had been
found, the technology that had a unique code so we can get bothered or bothering with someone
when getting interact with our business. Maybe that’s all my topics about CDMA, hope you guys
like it, I’m sorry if there was a mistake in my words, thank you for listening and if you have any
questions, I’d be pleased to answer them.