15.

Define the following terms (8mark)

(a) Program
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(b) Data
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(c) Process
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(d) Information
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2. a) What is CPU?
(2mrks)
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b) Give and explain three major components of the CPU. (6mks)
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3. (a) Registers hold one piece of data at a time and are found inside the CPU. List any FOUR
examples of registers
(4mrks)
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4. a) What is a computer bus? (2mks)
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b) Name three types of computer buses. (6mks)
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5. a)State the difference between hardcopy output and softcopy output as used in computing.
(4mks)
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c) i) List five input devices of a computer. (5mks)
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6. State five characteristics of first generation of computer. (5mks)
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7. List four devices located under the cover o the system unit. (4mks)
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8. Give the full meaning of the following abbreviations:
(4mks)
DRAM _

2
PROM _
EAROM_
EEPROM _
9. State five differences between a CRT monitor and a flat panel screen.
(5mks)
CRT monitor Flat panel screen

10. State three ways of classifying computers.

(3mks)
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11. State five factors to consider before choosing a storage device for backup.
(5mks

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12. Briefly define the term computer system 2mks

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13. Explain the following elements of a computer system. (6mks)

Hardware

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Software

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Liveware

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14. State four factors that one would consider when purchasing a printer . (4mks)

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15. Define a computer laboratory. (2 Marks)
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16. Give four factors to consider when building a new computer laboratory (4 Marks)
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17. What are some of the measures that need to be taken to ensure there is no dust in the computer
laboratory. (3 Mark)
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18. Give two examples of each of the following input devices. (4 Marks)
a. Keying devices.
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b. Pointing devices.
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