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K. K. Wagh College of Agriculture,

Nashik.
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Department of Plant Pathology
Objective on PATH-365
Course- Diseases of field and Horticultural crops and their management-ll.
Course Teacher: Dr. H.V.Deshmukh
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1.Which disease is responsible for Irish famine in 1845?:
A. Early blight of Potato
B. Late blight of Potato
C. Brown scurf of Potato
D. None of these
2. Brown leaf spot of Rice is responsible for........Famine in India in 1943:
A. Ireland
B. Rice
C. Potato
D. Bengal
3. Bordeaux mixture is discovered by...........:
A. P. M. A. Millardet
B. Anton de Barry
C. Robert Koch
D. Louis Pasteur
4. Which fungicide is used to control Downy mildew:
A. Bordeaux mixture
B. Sulphur
C. Metalaxyl
D. Both And C
5. Most effective fungicide to control powdery mildew :
A. Sulphur
B. Metalaxyl
C. Copper fungicide
D. Bordeaux mixture
6. Wilt is .........borne disease :
A. Air
B. Soil
C. Wind
D. None of these
7.........is imp management to control soil borne disease :
A. Crop rotation,
B. Soil solarization

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C. Both A and B
D. Antibiotic
8. Bacterial disease can be controlled by spraying.........:
A. Antibiotic streptocycline
B. Copper fungicide
C. Fungicides
D. Both A and B
9. Most of the plant viruses are transmitted by…….:
A. Aphids
B. White fly
C. Thrips
D. Nematodes
10. How to control viral disease:
A. Insecticide
B. Yellow sticky traps
C. Fungicides
D. Both A and B
11. Alternate host of Black stem rust of wheat is......:
A. Barberry vulgaris
B. Mahonia
C. Thallictrum polygamum
D. Both A and B
12. Black stem rust of wheat is caused by........:
A. Puccinia graminis tritici
B. Puccinia graminis
C. Puccinia recondita
D. Puccinia striformis
13. Wheat rust is ...... type of rust:
A. Autoceious
B. Heteroceious
14 .Which spores are called as repeating spores.........:
A. Uredospores
B. Teliospores
C. Ascospores
D. Aeciospore
15 .Basidiospores infect ....... Crop:
A. Wheat
B. Barberry
C. Both A and B
D. Linseed
16 . Which spores are resting spores…:
A. Teliospores
B. Uredospores

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C. Basidiospores
D. Both A and B
17. Which rust stages are produced on Barbery?:
A. Spermatia
B. Telial
C. Aecia
D. Both A and C
18. Wheat rust perpetuates by ........ spores :
A. Uredospores
B. Teliospores
C. Oospores
D. Aeciospore
19.Yellow rust is also known as........:
A. Stem rust
B. Stripe rust
C. Leaf rust
D. None of these
20........ Spores are produced on wheat.:
A. Uredospores,
B. Teliospores,
C. Basidiospores
D. Both A, B and C
21 . ...........causes Alternaria blight of Marigold.
A. Alternaria zinniae
B. Alternaria tagetica
C. Both a and b
D. Alternaria erecta
22. Muriform conidia are formed in..........
A. Botrytis spp.
B. Alternaria spp.
C. Xanthomonas spp.
D. Cercospora spp.
23. Which of the following is known as Petal fire disease in Marigold.
A. Botrytis blight
B. Gray mold
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
24. Botrytis cinerea causes ........disease of Marigold.
A. Gray mold
B. Botrytis blight
C. Both a and b
D. Botrytis rot
25. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. corianderii causes ..........

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A. Wilt in Marigold
B. Wilt in Coriander
C. Stem gall in Coriander
D. None of them
26. Vascular discoloration of stem is important symptom of........
A. Rot
B. Wilt
C. Blight
D. Spot
27..........serves as a primary source of infection of wilt in Coriander
A. Acervuli
B. Chlamydospore
C. Perithecia
D. Conidia
28............. causes Powdery mildew of coriander.
A. Erysiphe polygoni
B. Uncinula necator
C. Erysiphe graminis
D. Erysiphe corianderii
29. Primary source of infection of Powdery mildew in Coriander occurs
by..............
A. Cleistothecia
B. Acervuli
C. Chlamydospore
D. Conidia
30. Stem gall in Coriander is caused by.............
A. Xiphinema index
B. Protomyces macrosporus
C. Agrobacterium tumaefaciens
D. None of them
31. Citrus gummosis is caused by,............ *
A. Phytophthora parasitica
B. Phytophthora palmivora
C. Phytophthora citrophthora
D. All of the above
32. Citrus gummosis is also known as leaf fall and fruit rot. State true or false. *
A. True
B. False
33.................Resistant rootstock used for Citrus gummosis. *
A. Cleopatra mandarin
B. Poncirus trifoliate
C. Both a and b
D. None of these

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34. Zoospores or sporangia helps for secondary infection of Citrus Gummosis.

State true or
false. *
A. True
B. False
35......causes Citrus scab. *
A. Streptomyces scabies
B. Elsinoe fawcetti
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
36. Anthracnose of Citrus is caused by................ *
A. Phytophthora citrophthora
B. Colletotrichum gloesporioides
C. Xanthomonas campestris
D. Citrus Tristeza Virus
37. Mottle leaf of Citrus is caused by............. *
A. Mn
B. Zn
C. Cu
D. Boron
38. Citrus scab spreads by primary infection from ..........by............. *
A. Plant debris, ascospores
B. Soil, ascospores
C. Plant debris, oospores
D. Soil, pycniospores
39. Colletotrichum capsici is ……..borne.
A. Seed
B. Soil
C. Air
D. None of these
40. Leaf curl of Chilli is transmitted by…….
A. Aphid
B. Thrips
C. White fly
D. Nematodes
41. Die-back and fruit rot of Chilli is also known as……….
A. Leaf spot
B. Rot
C. Anthracnose
D. Blight
42. Leaf curl in chilli is caused by……….
A. CMV
B. TOSPO

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C. Gemini virus
D. Fungi
43. Primary source of infection of Anthracnose of Chilli ………
A. Seed
B. Plant debris
C. Soil
D. Both A and B
44. …...is macrocyclic, autoecious rust.
A. Sunflower rust
B. Wheat rust
C. Linseed rust
D. Both A and C
45 . Modern and Surya are resistant to ……. disease in Sunflower.
A. Downy mildew
B. Alternaria blight
C. Sclerotinia stem rot
D. Rust
46. White rust is a true rust.
State true or false.
A. True
B. False
47. Peach leaf curl is caused by…………
A. Taphrina maculans
B. Taphrina deformans
C. Gemini virus
D. CMV
48. Host range of Fusarium oxysporum …..
A. Chilli, Gram, Pea , Cotton
B. Gram, sugarcane, Cucurbits,Lentil
C. Cucurbits, Coriander, sugarcane, Chilli
D. Both A and C
49. Suguna and Sudarshan are tolerant varieties against …………
A. Peach leaf curl
B. Sunflower rust
C. Gram wilt
D. Turmeric leaf spot
50. Linseed rust is…...in nature
A. Autoecious
B. Heteroceious
51. Downy mildew of Grape is caused by........... *
A. Uncinula necator
B. Plasmopara halstedii
C. Plasmopara viticola

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D. Perenospora parasitica
52. .............. causes Powdery mildew of Grape. *
A. Plasmopara viticola
B. Uncinula necator
C. Erysiphe polygoni
D. Elsinoe ampelina
53. Sporangiophore branching at right angles is found in...............genus. *
A. Perenospora
B. Pseudoperenospora
C. Plasmopara
D. Sclerospora
54. Components of Bordeaux mixture is................ *
A. Copper sulphate, lime
B. Lead, copper sulphate
C. Zinc sulphate, lime
D. Lead oxide, line
55. Golden Queen and Bharat early are resistant varieties against........... *
A. Powdery mildew
B. Downy mildew
C. Anthracnose
D. Bacterial canker
56. Circular, sunken, ashy gray spots on berries later surrounded by dark margin
found in...........
*
A. Anthracnose
B. Birds eye spot
C. Canker
D. Both A and B
57. Grapewine fan leaf virus is transmitted by........... *
A. Xiphinema index
B. Xiphinema italiae
C. Meloidogyne incognita
D. Both A and B
58. ...............serves as primary source of infection for Grape Downy mildew. *
A. Oospores
B. Zoospores
C. Conidia
D. Cleistothecia
59. Reduction in leaf size, cupping and widening of petiolar sinuses is important
symptom
of.............. *
A. Bacterial canker
B. Mosaic

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C. Grape fan leaf

D. Anthracnose
60. Sporangia or zoospores acts as secondary source of infection for ..................
disease. *
A. Powdery mildew
B. Downy mildew
C. Late blight
D. Both B and C
61. Citrus Greening is caused by........ *
A. Mycoplasma
B. Virus
C. Liberobacter asiaticum
D. Both a and c
62. Citrus Canker is caused by.......... *
A. Xanthomonas campestris
B. Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri
C. Pseudomonas syringae pv citri
D. None of them
63. Which of the following disease is caused by Viroid? *
A. Tristeza
B. Exocortis
C. Canker
D. Greening
64. Identify the disease caused by Virus in Citrus. *
A. Greening
B. Tristeza
C. Quick decline
D. Both b and c
65. Citrus Tristeza is transmitted by............ *
A. Xiphinema index
B. Toxoptera citricidus
C. Diaphorina citri
D. Both b and c
66. Whitish-grayish raised rough corky spots on leaves is important symptom
of............ *
A. Anthracnose
B. Scab
C. Canker
D. Spot
57. Cross protection is suggested in............ disease. *
A. Greening
B. Quick decline
C. Tristeza

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D. Both b and c
58. Citrus Greening is transmitted by........... *
A. Citrus psylla
B. Black Citrus aphids
C. Diaphorina citri
D. Both a and c
59. Tetracycline treatment can manage the following disease. *
A. Tristeza
B. Quick decline
C. Greening
D. Both a and b
60. Scaling and cracking of bark in strips is conspicuous symptom of............ *
A. Greening
B. Canker
C. Exocortis
D. Scab
61. Whip smut of sugarcane is caused by…...
A. Ustilago scitaminea
B. Ustilago maydis
C. Mycoplasma
D. None of these
62. Name the disease caused by mycoplasma in Sugarcane.
A. Ratton stunning
B. Grassy shoot
C. Pokkahboeng
D. Phyllody
63………..transmits grassy shoot of Sugarcane.
A. White fly
B. Aphids
C. Thrips
D. Both A and B
64. Name the partial stem parasite which attacks on Mango, Citrus and
Jackfruit.
A. Loranthus
B. Dendropthae fulcata
C. Orobanche
D. Both A and B
65. Teak, Shivan, Girda and Behda are wild hosts of …….. parasite.
A. Orobanche
B. Loranthus
C. Striga
D. None of these
66. Name the disease caused due to abiotic factors in Mango.

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A. Mango malformation
B. Spongy tissue
C. Stone graft mortality
D. Both B and C
67. Botryodiplodia theobromae cause ……. disease in Mango.
A. Pink
B. Die back
C. Red rust
D. None of these
68. Cucurbit mosaic is transmitted by……..
A. White fly
B. Aphid
C. Thrips
D. None of these
69. Crimson sweet, Sunshade are resistant varieties against……..
A. Downy mildew
B. Mosaic
C. Fusarium wilt
D. Angular leaf spot
70. Belaya, John Cabot and Carefree Beauty are resistant to …... disease.
A. Rose Powdery mildew
B. Black spot of Rose
C. Die back of Rose
D. Both A and B
71. Alternaria porri causes………... disease in Onion.
A. Alternaria blight
B. Purple blotch
C. Scald
D. Both B and C
72 . Red onion ( Nasik Red, Pusa Ratna, Pusa Red) are resistant to………..
disease.
A. Downy mildew
B. Purple blotch
C. Smudge
D. Smut
73. Red onion contain ……..chemical which gives resistance against smudge.
A. Catechol
B. Protocatechuic acid
C. Both A and B
D. Phenol
74. Neck and Bulb rot of Garlic is caused by……….
A. Botrytis allii
B. Botrytis cinerea

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C. Fusarium oxysporum
D. Both A and C
75. Late blight of Potato is caused by………….
A. Phytophthora parasitica
B. Phytophthora palmivora
C. Phytophthora infestans
D. All of the above
76.Erwinia amylovora causes………. disease in Apple.
A. Scab
B. Powdery mildew
C. Fire blight
D. None of these
77. Amira and Red free are resistant varieties against………. diseases.
A. Apple scab
B. Apple fire blight
C. Peach curl
D. Rose black spot
78. Wilt pathogen of Cotton produces ………... vegetative type spores.
A. Conidia
B. Chlamydospore
C. Oidia
D. Zoospores
79. Neovossia indica causes……..disease.
A. Karnal bunt
B. Wheat smut
C. Black point
D. None of these
80. Fungicide Metalaxyl is effective against diseases caused by……..…..
A. Oomycetes
B. Ascomycetes
C. Basidiomycetes
D. Both A and B
81. Anthracnose of Grapes is caused by………..
A. Colletotrichum gloesporioides
B. Colletotrichum falcatum
C. Elsinoe ampelina
D. None of these
82. Vishwas and Vikas are wilt resistant varieties of Gram. State true or false.
A. True.
B. False.
84. Linseed rust is caused by…………
A. Puccinia helianthi
B. Puccinia graminis

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C. Melamspora lini
D. Melamspora ricini
85. Primary infection of Ascochyta blight of Gram occurs by………..
A. Pycnidia
B. Cleistothecia
C. Oospores
D. Chlamydospore
86. Black arm of Cotton is also known as………
A. Anthracnose
B. Angular leaf spot
C. Grey mildew
D. Root rot
87. In early blight of Potato larger vein chlorosis is reported due to
………...toxin.
A. Tentoxin
B. Alternaric acid
C. Both A and B
D. None of these
88. Ear cockle is caused due to……..
A. Anguina tritici
B. Heterodera avenae
C. Pratylenchus spp.
D. Both B and C
89. Loose smut of Wheat is………... disease.
A. Internally seed borne
B. Externally seed borne
C. Soil borne
D. Both A and B
90. Solar heat treatment was discovered in 1953 by Jensen. State true or false.
A. True
B. False
91. Jensen in 1887 discovered Hot water treatment. State true or false.
A. True
B. False
92. ……...is resistant varieties against loose smut of Wheat.
A. PV-18
B. WG-307
C. Kalyan Sona
D. All of the above
93. Foul, fishy odour associated with Karnal bunt is due to production
of………..
A. Phenols
B. Catechol

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C. Trimethylamine
D. Both A and B
94. Sugarcane mosaic Virus belongs to Potato Virus X group.
State true or false.
A. True
B. False (Y)
95. Lanky tillers are produced in……... disease.
A. Red rot
B. Wilt
C. Grassy shoot
D. Mosaic
96. Which of the following is externally and internally seed borne disease?
A. Loose smut of Wheat
B. Angular leaf spot of cotton
C. Black arm of Cotton
D. Both B and C
97. Delinting of seeds with conc. sulphuric acid is done to protect from……….
A. Angular leaf spot of cotton
B. Wilt of cotton
C. Loose smut of Wheat
D. Anthracnose of cotton
98. State true or false.
G. arboreum and G. herbaceum are susceptible to cotton wilt.
A. True
B. False
99. Cotton leaf curl is transmitted by……….
A. Aphis maydis
B. Aphis cracssivora
C. Bemisia tabaci
D. Both A and B
100. Tospo virus is transmitted by………..
A. Aphids
B. Thrips
C. White fly
D. Mealy bug
#All the best #
Note: Scientific names are not italic.
These are the probable questions.

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