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台南神學院

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※本表格僅供新增課程時使用,由新課程之授課教師於 4 月或 11 月第一週填報,續由校課程委員會審議。
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semester during the first week in April or in November.

授課教師
中文課名 舊約聖經專書研讀—傳道書 Instructor
宋宇哲
Old Testament Book Study—
Course Title Email t.u.song@ttcs.edu.tw
Ecclesiastes
課碼 BM157 必/選修
Curriculum No. Required/Elective
必修
系所年級 講授學分
道碩二 3
Class Credits
授課方式 █課堂講授 Lecture █分組討論 Group Discussion □參觀實習 Field Work
Way of Teaching █其他(說明)Others: 分組主題報告
1.參與&課堂出席 Participation & Attendance 15 %
2.上課討論 Discussion in Class 15 %
評量方式 3.筆記內容 Note-taking or Assigned Reading 10 %
Ways of
Evaluation 4.上台報告 Presentation 30 %
5.小考 Quizzes(or online quizzes at some given time) %
6.期末考 Final Exam 30 %
本課程將介紹傳道書在智慧文學中的地位,其背景、寫作年代、神學、文
學及人本議題。傳道書可說是舊約聖經中最「類哲學」的一卷書,當中對
世界觀的描述以及人本出發的存在掙扎在猶太智慧中幾乎是異類。因此在
聖經正典行程過程中,傳道書的正典地位時常是早期教父爭論的主題之
課程簡介 一。由於缺乏考古證據證實本書當中的皇室圖像是否為史實,「所羅門王
Course
Introduction 作者論」早在 20 世紀初被推翻,寫作年代的推論也從主前第十世紀拉近
到主前第五~第三世紀。然而,作者不詳反而增添傳道書的神秘感,使得
傳道書的詮釋變得更為豐富,而不再受限於所羅門的國王視角。本課程致
力於幫助學生跳脫傳道書的傳統框架,提供更多元的視角認識這本猶太智
慧正典中的「異類」書卷。
教學目標 本課程將以經文為主軸邀請學生一起探究傳道書當中的神學與智慧。其中
Teaching 「傳道者(Qohelet)」的自傳式敘事法在經卷中扮演重要的智慧教導功
Objectives
能。透過文學分析及經文詮釋,本課程將透過課堂問答與討論探究傳道書
的核心主題、信息、智慧及人本反思。分組報告的題目如下(暫定):
1. 傳道書在智慧文學當中的神學角色
2. 「死亡」對於傳道書神學的影響
3. 傳道書中「虛空」的意義
4. 「享樂當下」從何而來?
5. 傳道者(Qohelet)在書中的角色掙扎及變化
6. 模仿的藝術:論 Qohelet 扮演所羅門王對經文詮釋的影響

※請遵守智慧財產權及使用正版教科書,不得非法影印教科書與下載資訊。
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台南神學院
7. 相輔相成或相互競爭?論傳道書智慧與傳統猶太智慧的動態關係

透過本課程學生應更了解智慧文學的目的、傳道書在舊約聖經中的定位、
傳道書的主要神學主題,以及如何將傳道書運用於解經及宣講中。
 經文詮釋能力
核心能力  敘事批判能力
Core
Competency  思辨能力
 表述及宣講能力
1. 聖經(和合本、現代中文譯本修訂版、NRSV、NIV)
教材網站資訊
Teaching 2. 各傳道書註釋書(中、英文)
Materials and 3. 各智慧文學背景介紹叢書
Website
Resources

參考書目 張慕皚。《傳道書》。香港:建道神學院,2010。
References
吴慧芬。《变数中的生活智慧:传道书研读》。芙蓉/新加坡:马来西亚
神学院/盔甲,2013。
楊東川。《古往今來的生死學:傳道書註釋》。臺北市:道聲,2015。
Brown, William P。《傳道書》。張洵宜譯。羅光喜校譯。Interpretation
系列。台南市:台灣教會公報社,2009。(Brown, William P.
Ecclesiastes. Interpretation, a Bible Commentary for Teaching and
Preaching. Louisville, Ky: John Knox Press, 2000.)
吳獻章。《傳道書》。天道聖經註釋系列。香港:天道,2010。
盧俊義。《細讀傳道書》。台北市:信福出版;永望,2013。
謝慧兒。《傳道書:試看人生》。明道研經叢書。香港:明道
社,2005。
李熾昌、周聯華。《中文聖經註釋:傳道書.雅歌》。香港:基督教文藝
出版社,1990。
以祿(Ellul Jacques)。《存在的理由:從傳道書看科技社會的虛空與盼
望》。孫芥石、郭秀娟譯。新北市:校園書房,2017。
吳仲誠。《蒸汽人生:傳道書教我的生命智慧》。新北市:校
園,2018。
黃儀章。《傳道書的人生智慧》。第三版。香港:基道,2018。
Adams, Samuel L. and Matthew Goff, eds. The Wiley Blackwell Companion to
Wisdom Literature. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2020.
Alter, Robert. The Wisdom Books: Job, Proverbs, and Ecclesiastes. New York:
W. W. Norton, 2010.
Anderson, William H. U. Qoheleth and Its Pessimistic Theology:
Hermeneutical Struggles in Wisdom Literature. Mellen Biblical Press
Series 54. New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 1997.
Barbour, Jennifer. The Story of Israel in the Book of Qohelet: Ecclesiastes as
Cultural Memory. Oxford Theological Monographs. Oxford: Oxford

※請遵守智慧財產權及使用正版教科書,不得非法影印教科書與下載資訊。
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台南神學院
University Press, 2012.
Bartholomew, Craig G. Ecclesiastes. Baker Commentary on the Old
Testament Wisdom and Psalms. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2009.
———. “Old Testament Wisdom Today.” Pages 3-33 in Interpreting Old
Testament Wisdom Literature. Edited by David G. Firth and Lindsay
Wilson. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2016.
Barton, George A. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Book of
Ecclesiastes. The International Critical Commentary on the Holy
Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments. Edinburgh: Clark, 1980.
Bennet, James. The Wisdom of the King: Studies in Ecclesiastes. Edinburgh:
William Oliphant and Co., 1870.
Boda, Mark J., Tremper Longman, and Cristian G. Rata, eds. The Words of
the Wise Are like Goads: Engaging Qoheleth in the 21st Century. Winona
Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 2013.
Bolin, Thomas M. Ecclesiastes and the Riddle of Authorship. BibleWord. New
York: Routledge, 2017.
Bundvad, Mette. Time in the Book of Ecclesiaste. Oxford Theology and
Religion Monographs. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.
Burkes, Shannon. Death in Qoheleth and Egyptian Biographies of the Late
Period. SBL Dissertation Series 170. Atlanta: Society of Biblical
Literature, 1999.
Christianson, Eric S. A Time to Tell: Narrative Strategies in Ecclesiastes.
Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement Series 280.
Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 1998.
———. Ecclesiastes through the Centuries. Blackwell Bible Commentaries.
Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.
Crenshaw, James L. Ecclesiastes: A Commentary. Old Testament Library.
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———. Old Testament Wisdom: And Introduction. 3rd Edition. Louisville:
Westminster John Knox Press, 2010.
———. Qoheleth: The Ironic Wink. Studies on Personalities of the Old
Testament. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2013.
Davies, G. I. “Were There Schools in Ancient Israel?” Pages 199-211 in
Wisdom in Ancient Israel: Essays in Honour of J. A. Emerton. Edited by
John Day, Robert P. Gordon and H. G. M. Williamson. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 1995.
Dell, Katharine. ‘Get Wisdom, Get Insight’: An Introduction to Israel’s wisdom
Literature. Macon, GA: Smyth & Helwys, 2000.
———. “A Wise Man Reflecting on Wisdom.” Tyndale Bulletin 71.1 (2020):
137-52.

※請遵守智慧財產權及使用正版教科書,不得非法影印教科書與下載資訊。
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台南神學院
———. Interpreting Ecclesiastes: Readers Old and New. Critical Studies in
the Hebrew Bible, number 3. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns,
2013.
———. “Reading Ecclesiastes with the Scholars.” Pages 81-99 in
Interpreting Old Testament Wisdom Literature. Edited by David G. Firth
and Lindsay Wilson. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2016.
———. “The Cycle of Life in Ecclesiastes.” Vetus Testamentum 59, no. 2
(March 1, 2009): 181–89.
https://doi.org/10.1163/156853309X413372.
———. The Solomonic Corpus of ‘Wisdom’ and Its Influence. Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 2020.
Dell, Katharine J., and Will Kynes, eds. Reading Ecclesiastes Intertextually.
Library of Hebrew Bible/Old Testament Studies 587. New York, NY:
Bloomsbury T&T Clark, 2014.
Firth, David G. and Lindsay Wilson, eds. Interpreting Old Testament Wisdom
Literature. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2016.
Fox, Michael V. A Time to Tear down and a Time to Build up: A Rereading of
Ecclesiastes. Oregon: Wipf & Stock, 1999.
———, ed. Ecclesiastes: the traditional Hebrew text with the new JPS
translation. 1st ed. The JPS Bible commentary. Philadelphia: Jewish
Publication Society, 2004.
———. “Frame-Narrative and Composition in the Book of Qohelet.”
Hebrew Union College Annual 48 (1977): 83–106.
———. The JPS Bible Commentary: Ecclesiastes. Philadelphia: The Jewish
Publication Society, 2004.
———. “The Meaning of Hebel for Qohelet.” Journal of Biblical Literature
105.3 (1986): 409–27. https://doi.org/10.2307/3260510.
———. Qohelet and His Contradictions. Journal for the Study of the Old
Testament Supplement Series 71. Decatur, Ga: Almond Press, 1989.
Fredericks, Daniel C. Qoheleth’s Language: Re-Evaluating Its Nature and
Date. Ancient Near Eastern Texts and Studies 3. Lewiston, New York:
Edwin Mellen Press, 1988.
Gammie, John G. and Leo G. Perdue, eds. The Sage in Israel and the Ancient
Near East. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 1990.
Gerstanberger, Erhard S. “Qoheleth in the Writings.” Pages 245-60 in The
Oxford Handbook of The Writings of The Hebrew Bible. Edited by Donn
F. Morgan. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019.
Gertz, Jan Christian, Angelika Berlejung, Konrad Schmid, Markus Witte,
eds., T&T Clark Handbook of the Old Testament. New York: T&T Clark,
2012.

※請遵守智慧財產權及使用正版教科書,不得非法影印教科書與下載資訊。
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台南神學院
Gordis, Robert. Koheleth—The Man and His World: A Study of Ecclesiastes.
3rd augmented ed. New York: Schocken Books, 1968.
Holmstedt, Robert D., John A. Cook, and Phillip S. Marshall. Qoheleth: A
Handbook on the Hebrew Text. Baylor Handbook on the Hebrew Bible.
Waco, Texas: Baylor University Press, 2017.
Ingram, Doug. “The Riddle of Qohelet and Qohelet the Riddler.” Journal for
the Study of the Old Testament 37, no. 4 (June 2013): 485–509.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0309089213483978.
Isaksson, Bo. Studies in the Language of Qoheleth: With Special Emphasis on
the Verbal System. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International, 1987.
Koh, Y. V. Royal Autobiography in the Book of Qoheleth. Beihefte Zur
Zeitschrift Fü r Die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft, Bd. 369. Berlin;
New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2006.
Koosed, Jennifer L. (Per)Mutations of Qohelet: Reading the Body in the Book.
Library of Hebrew Bible/Old Testament Studies 429. New York: T&T
Clark, 2006.
Krü ger, Thomas. Qoheleth: A Commentary. Edited by Klaus Baltzer.
Translated by O. C. Dean. Hermeneia—A Critical and Historical
Commentary on the Bible. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 2004.
Kynes, Will. An Obituary for “Wisdom Literature”: The Birth, Death, and
Intertextual Reintegration of a Biblical Corpus. Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 2019.
Lee, Eunny P. The Vitality of Enjoyment in Qohelet’s Theological Rhetoric.
Beihefte Zur Zeitschrift Fü r Die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft 353.
Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2005.
Lohfink, Norbert. Qoheleth: A Continental Commentary. Translated by Sean
McEvenue. Continental Commentaries. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress
Press, 2003.
Longman, Tremper, III. Fictional Akkadian Autobiography: A Generic and
Comparative Study. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 1991.
———. “Fictional Akkadian Royal Autobiography: A Generic and
Comparative Study.” PhD diss., Yale University, 1983.
———. The Book of Ecclesiastes. The New International Commentary on
the Old Testament. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998.
Meek, Russell L. “Twentieth- and Twenty-First-Century Readings of Hebel (
‫ ) ֶהבֶל‬in Ecclesiastes.” Currents in Biblical Research 14.3 (2016): 279–
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Miller, Douglas B. “Qohelet’s Symbolic Use of ‫הבל‬.” Journal of Biblical
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———. Symbol and Rhetoric in Ecclesiastes: The Place of Hebel in Qohelet’s

※請遵守智慧財產權及使用正版教科書,不得非法影印教科書與下載資訊。
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台南神學院
Work. Academia Biblica, no. 2. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature,
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Mills, Mary E. Reading Ecclesiastes: A Literary and Cultural Exegesis.
Heythrop Studies in Contemporary Philosophy, Religion, and
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Murphy, Roland E. Ecclesiastes. Word Biblical Commentary 23A. Dallas:
Word Books, 1992.
———. “The Sage in Ecclesiastes and Qoheleth the Sage.” Pages 263-71 in
The Sage in Israel and the Ancient Near East, edited by John G. Gammie
and Leo G. Perdue. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 1990.
———. Wisdom Literature: Job, Proverbs, Ruth, Canticles, Ecclesiastes, and
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Perdue, Leo G., ed. Scribes, Sages, and Seer: The Sage in the Eastern
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———. Wisdom Literature: A Theological History. Louisville: Westminster
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Schoors, A. The Preacher Sought to Find Pleasing Words: A Study of the
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Commentary. 1st ed. The Anchor Bible, v. 18C. New York: Doubleday,
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———. “Qohelet’s Autobiography.” Pages 275–87 in Fortunate the Eyes
That See: Essays in Honor of David Noel Freedman in Celebration of His
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———. “Qohelet and Royal Autobiography.” Pages 117–36 in The Words of
the Wise Are like Goads: Engaging Qoheleth in the 21st Century. Edited
by Mark J. Boda, Tremper Longman, and Cristian G. Rata. Winona Lake,
Indiana: Eisenbrauns, 2013.
Sneed, Mark R. “‫ הבל‬as ‘Worthless’ in Qoheleth: A Critique of Michael V.
Fox’s ‘Absurd’ Thesis.” Journal of Biblical Literature 136.4 (2017): 879-

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94. https://doi.org/10.15699/jbl.1364.2017.197928.
———. The Politics of Pessimism in Ecclesiastes: A Social-Science
Perspective. Society of Biblical Literature Ancient Israel and Its
Literature v. 12. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012.
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Israelite Wisdom Studies. Society of Biblical Literature: Ancient Israel
and Its Literature, Number 23. Atlanta: SBL Press, 2015.
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the Drama of Reading. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1985.
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von Rad, Gehard. Wisdom in Israel. London: SCM Press, 1972.
Weeks, Stuart. An Introduction to the Study of Wisdom Literature. New York:
T&T Clark, 2010.
———. Ecclesiastes 1-5: A Critical and Exegetical Commentary. 1st ed.
International Critical Commentary. New York: T&T Clark, 2020.
———. Ecclesiastes and Scepticism. Library of Hebrew Bible/Old Testament
Studies 541. New York: T & T Clark International, 2012.
———. “Wisdom, Form and Genre.” Pages 161–77 in Was There a Wisdom
Tradition? New Prospects in Israelite Wisdom Studies. Edited by Mark
Sneed. Society of Biblical Literature: Ancient Israel and Its Literature,
Number 23. Atlanta: SBL Press, 2015.
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Gryter, 1979.
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Walter de Gruyter, 1974.
———. “Qoheleth, Preacher of Joy” Journal for the Study of the Old
Testament 7, no. 23 (July 1982): 87–98.
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Zimmermann, Frank. The Inner World of Qohelet. New York: Ktav Pub.
House, 1973.

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