Professional Documents
Culture Documents
REV. NO. 0
ENGINEERING STANDARD DATE OCT 2000
PAGE 1 OF 13
This document is issued by Engineering Standards Section, SABIC R&D Complex, PO Box 42503, Riyadh 11551, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
The information contained in this document is the confidential property of SABIC. It can not be disclosed, copied or used for any purpose
without prior approval from SABIC. If you are not authorized to posses this document, please destroy it immediately.
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD PAGE 2 OF 13
CONTENTS
1. PURPOSE ........................................................................................... 3
2. GENERAL 3
3. ADDENDA 3
The following section, subsection numbers refer to API 541, Third Edition
Section 1 - General .............................................................................. 3
1.6 Referenced Publication 3
Section 2 - Basic Design 3
2.1 General ..................................................................................... 3
2.2 Electrical Design 4
2.3 Insulation System 5
2.4 Mechanical Design.................................................................... 5
Section 3 - Accessories 7
3.1 Terminal Boxes 7
3.2 Winding Temperature Detectors................................................ 8
3.3 Bearing Temperature Detectors 8
3.4 Space Heaters 8
3.5 Screens and Filters ................................................................... 8
3.6 Alarms and Control Devices for Motor Protection 9
3.7 Ground Connectors 9
3.8 Vibration Detectors.................................................................... 9
Section 4 - Inspection, Testing and Preparation for Shipment 9
4.1 General 9
4.2 Inspection................................................................................ 10
4.3 Final Testing 10
4.4 Preparation for Shipment 11
Section 5 - Guarantee and Warranty.................................................. 12
Section 6 - Vendor Data 12
6.1 Proposals 12
6.2 Contract Data .......................................................................... 13
Section 7 - Storage 13
Section 8 - Field Assistance 13
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD
PAGE 3 OF 13
1. Purpose
American Petroleum Institute (API) standard 541, Third Edition, April 1995 is adopted as a SABIC
Engineering Standard with the following addendum.
2. General
2.1 Motors manufactured to this specification shall conform to API 541, Third Edition, except as modified
by this specification, as set forth on the SES E06-X02, project specification or by the purchase order.
2.2 Motors shall be able to operate continuously at their nameplate rating in the following environmental
conditions without damage or degradation of operating characteristics:
Indoor/Outdoor Conditions: Ambient Temperature -1 °C to 50 °C
Corrosive desert atmosphere with blowing sand and fine dust
Storage/Transport: Ambient -20 °C to 70 °C
Relative Humidity: 0 to 95 percent non-condensing
Altitude: Sea Level
Seismic Condition: UBC Zone 1
3. Addenda
The following section, subsection and paragraph numbers refer to API 541, Third Edition.
Section 1 - General
1.3 Substitute the paragraph as follows:
Any conflict between this specification and other contract or procurement documents, unless specifically
indicated as an exception, shall be resolved at the discretion of SABIC.
1.6 Referenced Publication
1.6.1 Add the following paragraph:
The following documents are part of this addendum. The latest issues, amendments and supplements to
these documents shall apply unless otherwise indicated.
SABIC Engineering Standards (SES)
E06-X02 Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) and Above - Data Sheets
G03-S01 Lubrication, Shaft Sealing, Control Oil System and Auxiliaries
G19-S01 Machinery Protection Systems
S20-G01 Plant Equipment Noise Limits
National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association (NEMA)
MG 1 Motor Generator - 1
Section 2 - Basic Design
2.1 General
2.1.2 Add the following paragraph:
All motors shall be designed and provided with protection against severe duty chemical service, corrosion
and high humidity conditions.
2.1.3 Substitute the paragraph as follows:
Control of sound pressure level to meet the specified requirements shall be the sole responsibility of the
vendor. Unless otherwise specified, maximum sound level shall be 85 dBA at (1) meter. See
SES S20-G01. When used for noise control, acoustical absorbent material shall be designed to resist
shredding and shall be adequately supported with corrosion resistant fasteners or wire mesh. Complete
information including material specification and installation details shall be submitted with the proposal.
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD PAGE 4 OF 13
MOTOR
SYSTEM RATED VOLTAGE
HP
All the motor power ratings shall be based on a 50 °C ambient temperature at 1.0 service factor. When the
power requirement of the driven equipment falls between two standard motor ratings, the motor having the
larger power rating shall be selected.
2.2.2 Stator Windings
2.2.2.3 Add the following new paragraph:
The motor shall be electrically and mechanically capable of withstanding the forces developed during
electrical faults without winding distortion or mechanical failure when operating at rated kilowatts, and
10 percent over voltage. The stator core and windings shall meet the following requirements.
2.2.2.3.a The stator core mounting shall be designed to absorb the vibrations caused by the rotating
magnetic field.
2.2.2.3.b The stator laminations shall be high grade silicon steel, coated so that they are unaffected by
normal temperatures encountered during operation and motor testing; segmented, rotated to reduce
tolerance build-up; rigidly mounted and tightly compressed to form a permanently clamped and rugged
structure.
2.2.2.3.c The stator coils shall be form-wound of insulated copper strands bonded to each other. Coil
ground wall insulation shall be a Mica-based system, vacuum pressure impregnated with an epoxy resin.
For motor rated above 4 kV, the coils shall be designed to suppress corona by application of coating or
tape on straight sections of coil and extending beyond the stator core.
2.2.3 Load Requirements
2.2.3.3 Add the following new paragraph:
As a minimum, all motors shall satisfy the speed torque requirements of the driven equipment over its
entire starting range at 80 percent rated voltage, unless a lower voltage is specified in SES E06-X02. Motor
applications shall be based on the driven equipment load inertia value. When the driver equipment load
inertia values are not known, the NEMA load inertia values shall be used.
2.2.5 Starting and Running Conditions
2.2.5.3 Modify the requirement as follows:
When the motor speed torque curve at the conditions specified in 2.2.5.2.a or 2.2.5.2.b is plotted over the
load speed torque curve, the motor-developed torque shall exceed the load torque by a minimum of 20
percent (motor-rated torque as base) at all locations throughout the speed range up to the motor
breakdown torque point.
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD
PAGE 5 OF 13
the confines of the motor shall be heat, moisture, and abrasive-resistant. The main motor leads shall be
composed of tough silicon rubber insulation. Within the confines of a baseplate and other areas subject to
vibration, stranded conductors shall be used. All wiring shall be stranded copper.
2.4.5 Rotating Element
2.4.5.1 General
2.4.5.1.1 Add the following sentence:
Plating or spraying of the shaft at the bearing areas shall be unacceptable.
2.4.5.1.5 Add the following sentences:
Unless otherwise specified, for motors rated over 3700 kW (5000 hp), the shaft shall be provided with an
integral shaft hub flange. This flange shall not interfere with the removal of the rotor or other disassembly.
2.4.5.2 Assembly
2.4.5.2.1 Add the following paragraph:
The rotor shall consist of high grade silicon steel lamination coated to minimize core loss. The coating shall
be unaffected by normal temperatures encountered during operation and motor testing. Lamination shall
be single piece, rotated to reduce tolerance build-up, punched to fine tolerances, shrink-fitted and tightly
compressed to form a permanently clamped and rugged structure.
2.4.5.2.2 An exception to the requirement is as follows:
The rotor winding, including bars and end rings, shall be copper or copper alloys, or both. Cast or
fabricated aluminum cage designs shall not be acceptable.
2.4.5.2.11 Add the following new paragraph:
When nonmagnetic retainer rings are used, the ring material shall be either 18 Mn - 18 Cr or 18 Mn - 13 Cr.
Retainer rings made from 18 Mn - 5 Cr material shall not be acceptable.
2.4.6 Dynamics
2.4.6.2 Balancing
2.4.6.2.1 Add the following sentence:
All special purpose motors operating at speeds in excess of the first critical speed shall be balanced in at
least three (3) planes.
2.4.6.2.2 Add the following sentence:
Grinding shall not be permitted.
2.4.7 Bearing and Bearing Housing
2.4.7.3 Add the following sentence:
The front and rear bearings shall be interchangeable and shall be designed so that they can be removed
without disturbing the rotor.
2.4.7.8 Add the following sentence:
Each motor shall be provided with both bearings electrically insulated from the frame and bearing housing.
Insulation resistance from the frame shall not be less than one (1) megohm when tested at 500 Vdc.
Warning nameplates reading ‘Insulated Bearing’ shall be mounted on or near all motor bearings that are
electrically insulated from the motor frame. Terminal facilities shall be provided to permit direct resistance
measurements for testing of the bearing insulation.
2.4.7.12 An exception to the requirement is as follows:
The bearing housing shall be equipped with constant level sight-feed oilers. Properly marked, easily
discernible indicators for proper oil level shall be provided.
2.4.7.17 Add the following sentences:
The motor shall be designed to provide access for the measurement of shaft vibration by a hand held probe
adjacent to each bearing. Non-drive end shaft access for TEAAC and TEFC motors shall not be required.
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD
PAGE 7 OF 13
2.4.8 Lubrication
2.4.8.7 Substitute ‘API 614’ with ‘SES G03-S01’.
2.4.8.8.2 Add the following sentences:
Flow indicators and temperature gages shall be furnished in the atmospheric oil drain return line from each
bearing. Each flow indicator shall be of the bull’s-eye type and shall be installed with its bull’s-eye glass
preferably in a vertical plane to facilitate viewing the flow of oil through the particular line.
2.4.8.9 Add the following sentences:
Single feed and drain header connections for each oil circuit shall be furnished. The lube oil piping shall be
304 stainless steel conforming to ASTM 392.
2.4.9 End Play and Couplings
2.4.9.3 Add the following paragraph:
The vendor shall specify the maximum rotor end float and maximum coupling end float. The motor shaft
position, when magnetically centered, and rotor end play limits, shall be permanently scribed on the shaft.
A permanent reference point shall be indicated on the bearing housing.
2.4.10 Materials
2.4.10.6 An exception to the requirement is as follows:
Unless otherwise specified, only non-magnetic metallic fans shall be acceptable.
2.4.11 Nameplates and Rotation Arrows
2.4.11.5 Add the following new paragraph:
All equipment shall be tagged with the equipment item number as identified in the Purchase Order or
SES E06-X02. Control and accessory items, for example instruments and terminal boxes shall receive
individual tag numbers. In general, items to be tagged shall include instrumentation, preassembled
components, and components shipped separately that require a field utility connection. Items shall be
tagged with the item numbers shown on the Purchase Order, or commented upon vendor drawings. Tags
shall be corrosion resistant metal and impression stamped ‘Item No.____’. The tags shall be riveted,
screwed or attached with stainless steel wire to each component.
2.4.11.6 Add the following new paragraph:
Equipment containing insulating oils, anti-freeze solutions and any other fluids shall be tagged at openings
to indicate the nature of the contents, shipping instructions and storage precautions. Openings that require
a rust-preventive shall be tagged to indicate that it has been applied. The tag shall also show the name,
type and manufacturer of the rust preventive, and its solvent.
Section 3 - Accessories
3.1 Terminal Boxes
3.1.1 Add the following paragraph:
The terminal boxes shall be extra large and sized for the allowable bending radius and stiffness of the
motor supply cables as specified by SABIC for terminating a grounding conductor, to accommodate
preformed stress cones, surge protection and current transformers. Oversizing of boxes shall be
necessary to accommodate cable sizes larger than normal due to cable derating and voltage drop
requirements. The vendor shall be responsible for ensuring that the main motor terminal box is supported
at grade level or on the baseplate. All the internal connections shall be insulated and taped for the voltage
class. The terminal box shall be rated NEMA 4 heavy-gage, steel with a minimum thickness of 5 mm
(3/16 in).
3.1.4 Add the following paragraphs:
Terminal blocks shall be provided for all low voltage and control wiring. Terminal blocks shall be a
noncorrosive type with nickel-plated copper, current carrying components. The spare capacity shall be at
least 10 percent of the terminal blocks on any strip.
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD PAGE 8 OF 13
All control and low voltage wiring terminal boxes shall be located on the side of the motor enclosure and
shall be either NEMA 4X stainless steel or cast iron. The boxes shall be rotatable to allow for connection
from any one (1) of four (4) directions at 90° intervals. A motor lead seal and neoprene gasket shall be
provided between the motor frame and the terminal box.
Cast terminal boxes, when supplied, shall have threaded conduit hubs or entrances. A minimum of two (2)
conduit hubs shall be provided in all control wiring terminal boxes. Fabricated terminal boxes shall be
provided with removable plate on bottom for field drilling.
3.1.5 Add the following sentence:
A tinned-copper grounding bus bar shall be provided in the main terminal box for terminating cable shields
and any grounding conductors routed with the phase conductors.
3.1.6 An exception to the requirement is as follows:
As a minimum the main and auxiliary terminal boxes shall be supplied with items c, d and g. Main terminal
boxes for motor rated 930 kW (1250 hp) and above shall be supplied with items c, d, g, i, j, k and m.
3.1.8 An exception to the requirement is as follows:
When differential current transformers are provided, secondary leads shall be required and shall meet the
requirements of this paragraph.
3.2 Winding Temperature Detectors
3.2.1.2 Substitute the paragraph as follows:
Motors rated 750 kW (1000 hp) and above shall have the stator windings equipped with 9, 100 ohm,
platinum RTD’s, three (3) per phase, wired to a terminal strip in a NEMA 4X stainless steel or cast iron
terminal box for continuation wiring by SABIC. The RTDs shall be 3-wire and shall be located in each
phase where the maximum temperature may be detected. Six (6) of the RTDs shall be used for stator
winding temperature indication and three (3) RTDs shall be used for protective relaying.
3.3 Bearing Temperature Detectors
3.3.1 Add the following sentences:
Unless otherwise specified in SES E06-X02, for motors rated 1500 kW (2000 hp) and above, which have
hydrodynamic bearings, the lower section of each bearing shall be provided with two (2), 100-ohm,
platinum RTDs. The RTDs shall be furnished and installed in accordance with SES G19-S01. The RTDs
shall be wired to a separate terminal box.
3.4 Space Heaters
3.4.1 Add the following sentence:
Unless otherwise specified on SES E06-X02, all motors shall have sheath type space heater sized to
prevent condensation during periods of non operation.
3.4.2 Add the following sentences:
Unless otherwise specified on the SES E06-X02, the motor space heaters shall be rated as follows:
2000 watts and less 120 volts, 1 phase
Larger than 2000 watts 480 volts, 3 phase
3.4.3 Add the following sentences:
The space heater sheath shall not exceed a maximum temperature of 180 °C or 80 percent of the ignition
temperature of specified gas/vapor in hazardous locations for any value at or below the maximum rated
ambient temperature of 50 °C and 120 percent of rated voltage. The space heater leads shall be
terminated in a separate terminal box from that containing the motor phase leads.
3.5 Screens and Filters
3.5.2 An exception to the requirement is as follows:
Air flow inlet filters shall be provided for all motor enclosure designs requiring make-up air. Filter shall meet
the provisions of 3.5.3 to 3.5.5.
NUMBER E06-S02
Induction Motors 185 kW (250 HP) REV. NO. 0
and Above DATE OCT 2000
ENGINEERING STANDARD
PAGE 9 OF 13