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 Jh x.ks'kk; ue% **pjd lafgrk** t; egkdky
Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance Coaching Center, Bhopal (M.P.)
By- Dr. Neelima Singh Lodhi (M.D.) Mob.- 09826438399, 09993961427

 mins"Vk (Expounder) & iquoZlq vk=s; & 1000 bZ- iwoZ ¼mifu"kn dky½
 rU=drkZ (Author) & vfXuos'k & 1000 bZ- iwoZ- ¼mifu"kn dky½
 izfrlaLdrkZ (Redactor) & pjd & 200 bZ- iwoZ- ¼'kqaxdky½
 lEiwjd (Supplimentater) & n`<cy & 4 'krh ¼xqIrdky½

 vk=s; ds mins”kksa dks ra=:i esa fufc) djus ds dkj.k vfXuos”k ^ra=drkZ* gSA
 vfXuos”k ra= dk Hkk’;kRed izfrlaLdkj djus ds dkj.k pjd ^Hkk’;dkj* gSaA
 pjd ^vfXuos”k ra=* ds vkSj n`<cy ^pjd lafgrk* ds izfrlaLdrkZ (Redactor) gSaA
fo"k; foospu
1- lw=LFkku 30 v/;k; 1952
2- funkuLFkku 8 ** 247
3- foekuLFkku 8 ** 354
4- 'kkjhjLFkku 8 ** 382
5- bfUnz;LFkku 12 ** 378
6- fpfdRlkLFkku 30 ** 4904
7- dYiLFkku 12 ** 378
8- flf)LFkku 12 ** 700
dqy 8 LFkku 120 v/;k; 9295 lw=

 dqy vkS’k/k ;ksx & 1950 & blesa ls 1600 ;ksx fpfdRlk LFkku esa of.kZr gSA
 dqy 'yksd & 12000 & ;L; }kn'k lkgL=h âfn fr"Bfr lafgrkA ¼p- fl- 12@52½

pjdlafgrk ij dqy Vhdk,a ¾ 43 ¼17 laLd`r Vhdk,a & buesa ls 6 miyC/k gSA½
Vhdk Vhdkdkj dky
1- pjd U;kl ¼izFke Vhdk½ Hkêkj gfj'pUnz 6 oha 'krh ¼lw=LFkku 3 v/;k; rd½
2- pjd iaftdk Lokfe dqekj 7 **
3- fujUrj in O;k[;k tsTtV 9 **
4- U;kl vferizHk 9 **
5- pjd okfÙkZd {khjLokehnÙk 9 **
6- ifjgkj okfÙkZd vk"kk<+oekZ 9 **
7- o`gRrU= iznhi ujnRr 10 **
8- pjd pfUnzdk x;nkl 11 **
9- pjd Hkk"; Jhd`".k oS| 11 **
10- vk;qosZn nhfidk pØikf.k 11 ** ¼lu~ 1075½
11- pjd rRo iznhfidk f'konkl lsu 16 ** ¼15 oha 'krh ds var esa½
12- pjd izdk'k dkSLrqHk ujflag dfojkt 17 **
13- pjdksiLdkj ;ksfxUnzukFk lsu 19 **
14- tYidYir: xaxk/kj jk; 19 **
15- pjd iznhfidk T;ksfr"k pUnz ljLorh 20 ** 2
 &% fgUnh Vhdkdkj %&
1- Jhd`’.kyky
2- t;nso fo|kyadkj d`r
3- vf=nso fo|kyadkj d`r
4- czãkuUn f=ikBh d`r & pjd pfUnzdk Vhdk
5- jfonÙk f=ikBh d`r & oS| euksjek
6- MkW- dk'khukFk ikaMs ,oa xksj[k ukFk 'kkL=h & lfoe”kZ ^fo|ksruh* fgUnh O;k[;kA

&% vuqokn %&

1- pjd lafgrk dk vjch vuqokn 8 oha “krkCnh esa ^”kjd bf.M;kul* ls gqvkA
2- pjd lafgrk dk vaxzsth vuqokn loZizFke dfojRu vfouk'kpUnz us 1891&99 esa dydÙkk ls izdkf'kr fd;kA
3- vaxszth vuqokn 6 laLdj.kksa esa MkW- izk.kthou esgrk us lu~ 1949 esa tkeuxj ls izdkf'kr fd;kA
4- fgUnh Hkk’kk esa izFke vuqokn ia- Tokyk izlkn us ykgkSj ls dhA
5- rSyxw O;k[;k fo”oukFk “kkL=h us ^dkSeqnh* uke ls dhA

Hkj}kt %& Hkkj}kt us bUæ ls Kku izkIr fd;k FkkA Hkkj}kt ds firk o`gLifr vkSj ekrk dk uke eerk FkkA-
1- pjd lafgrk esa Hkj}kt dks riLoh _f’kZ gksus ds dkj.k ^mxzrik* uke ls lacksf/kr fd;k x;k gSA
2- Hkj}kt dks ^vferk;q* Hkh dgrs gSA

vk=s; %& pjd lafgrk esa 3 vk=s; mYys[k vk;k gSA

1- iquZolq vk=s; & egf’kZ vf= ds iq= ,oa f'k"; nksuksa Fks] ftUgkasus Hkkj}kt ls vk;qosZn dk Kku izkIr fd;k FkkA
budh ekrk dk uke pUnzHkkxk Fkk vr,o baUgs ^pUnzHkkfx ;k pUnzHkkx* Hkh dgk x;k gSA
2- d`".kk=s; & ¼p- lw- 11@65½ esa o.kZu vk;k gSA
egkHkkjr esa Hkh dk;fpfdRlk fpfdRld ds :Ik esa ^d`’.kk=s;* dk mYys[k vk;k gSA
3- fHk{kq vk=s; & ¼p- lw- 25@24&25½ dkyokn ds leFkZd gSA
vk=s; ds f'k"; & ¼6½ & vfXuos'k] ijk'kj] trwd.kZ] gkjhr] Hksy vkSj {khjikf.kA ¼v ijk ftr gS Hksy {khj½

pjd %&
1- pjd dk okLrfod uke *dfi"By pjd* FkkA
2- pjd *fo'kq)* ds iq= FksA
3- ^egf"kZ oS'kEik;u* ds f'k"; FksA
4- pjd dq’kk.koa”kh; ^jktk dfu"d* ds jktoS| FksA
5- Hkkoizdk'k ds vuqlkj pjd *'ks"kukx ds vorkj* rFkk ;k;koj dksVh ds _f"k FksA
_f’kZ 2 izdkj & 1- “kkyhu ¼dqVh esa jgus okys½ 2- ;k;koj ¼?kwefQj dj Kku vftZr djus okyss½
6- pjd dk fuokl LFkku iapun izkUr esa bjkorh ,oa pUnzHkkxk ufn;ksa ds chp fLFkr *dfiLFky* xzke esa FkkA
7- d`’.k;tqZosn dh ,d “kk[kk dk uke Hkh *pjd* gS vkSj bl lEiznk; ds yksx Hkh pjd dgykrs FksA

n`<cy %&
1- ;g dfiycyh ds iq= FksA
2- bUgksus pjd lafgrk ds 120 v/;k;ksa esa ls 41 v/;k; ¼fpfdRlk ds 17] dYi 12] flf) 12½ fy[ks gSA
3- fpfdRlk LFkku ds jlk;u] ckthdj.k] enk;R;
$ Toj] jäfiÙk] xqaYe] izesg] dq"B] jkt;{ek] v'kZ] vfrlkj
$ f}o.kzh] foliZ 3
v/;k;ksa dks NksMdj 'ks"k lHkh 17 v/;k; n`<cy us fy[ks gSA
 &% pjd lafgrk %&
1- dfojkt xaxk/kj jk;W ¼19 oha 'krh½ us pjd lafgrk dh ^tYidYir:* Vhdk ds izkjEHk esa pjd lafgrk dks
^^vf[ky”kkL=fo|kdYinzqe** dgk gSA ;Fkk & ^t;R;lkS lks·f[ky”kkL=fo|kdYinzqe% loZQyksn;Rokr~*A
2- pjd lafgrk esa mRrj ra= “kkfey Fkk & ,slk f”konkl lsu dk dFku gSA
3- pØznÙk ij jfpr fu”pydj dhs ^jRuizHkk* Vhdk esa pjdksÙkj ra= rFkk pjd ifjf”k’V dks mn/k`r fd;k x;k gSaA
4- o`g=;h esa pjd lafgrk ^ew/kZU;* vFkkZr f”kj ds leku ekuh x;h gSA
5- vkpk;Z pjd ds vuqlkj ;wukuh fpfdRlk ds izFke oS| ^dakdk;u* FksA
6- pØikf.k caxky ds ^yks/kzcyh* dqy esa mRiUUk gq;s FksA

&% pjd lafgrk dh fo'ks"krk, %&

1- pjd lafgrk dh 'kSyh ,oa Hkk"kk mifu"kndkyhu gSA
2- pjd esa mifu’kn “kCn vk;k gS ,oa lka[; “kCn & 5 ckj rFkk bfrgkl “kCn & 2 ckj vk;k gSA
3- vfXuos”k us ek.MwD; mifu’kn~ esa mYYksf[kr czã prq’ikn fl)kUr dks ekuk gSA
¼prq’ikn fl)kUr & 1- oS”okuj 2- rStl 3- izkK 4- rqjh; & ;s 4 ikn czã ds dgs x;s gSA½
4- pdjlafgrk esa oS| dh r`rh;ktkfr] iapegkHkwr] lIr/kkrq fl)kUr ;s lHkh mifu"kndkyhu ekus tkrs gSA
¼oS| dh r`rh;ktkfr %& 1- xHkZ esa tUe 2- izlo ds i”pkr~ tUe 3- e`R;q ds i”pkr iquZtUe½
5- vfXuos'kra= & lw=] laxzg rFkk Hkk"; ds Øe esa ifj.kr gksdj pjdlafgrk ds :i esa fo|eku gSA
n`<cy us vfXuos'kd`r xzUFk ds fy, ^ra=* vkSj pjdd`r izfrlaLdj.k ds fy, ^lafgrk* “kCn iz;ksx fd;k gSA
6- vfXuos'k ra= laaHkor% lkSJqr ra= ds ckn dk gS ,oa blesa /kUoUrfj laiznk; dk mYys[k Hkh feyrk gSA
7- pjd lafgrk esa 14 ns'k ,oa 68 vkpk;Z ¼okâohd dk egRoiw.kZ mYys[k½ dk o.kZu feyrk gSA
8- pjdlafgrk 4 lw=ksa & xqa:lw=] f'k";lw=] izfrlaLdrkZ lw= ,oa ,dh; lw= esa fo"k; oLrq foHkDr gSA
9- HkS"kT; dYiuk dk O;fLFkr ,oa oSKkfud fooj.k pjd lafgrk es gSA
10- ^vkpk;Z jlk;u* pjd dh ekSfyd nsu gSA
11- ckS) lEEkr ^LoHkkoksijeokn* izkd`frd fpfdRlk dk ewy gSaA ¼p- lw- 16@27½
12- pjd us xzgfpfdRlk dks ^mHk;kfHkIyqrk* dgk gSaA
13- lIr prq"d ds :i esa lw= LFkku dk o.kZu fd;k gSA ¼BSNL KRiYA½
1- HkS"kt@vkS’k/k prq"d
2- LokLF; prq"d
3- funsZ'k prq"d
4- dYiuk prq"d
5- jksx prq"d
6- ;kstuk prq"d
7- vUuiku prq"d $ 2 laaxzg}; v/;k; ¼n”kizk.kk;ru] vFkZsn”kegkewyh; v/;k;½
14- pjd lafgrk es dqy 7 LFkkuksa ij laHkk"kk ifj"kn dk mYys[k feyrk gSA
¼1½ lw=LFkku esa & 4 ¼2½ 'kkjhjLFkku esa & 2 ¼3½ flf)LFkku esa & 1
1- nh?kZTthforh; ¼lw=LFkku 1 v/;k;½ & Hkwyksd esa vk;qosZnkorj.k ij fopkj
2- okr dykdyh; ¼lw=LFkku 12 v/;k;½ & nks"k fofu'p;kFkZ
3- ;Tt%iq:"kh; ¼lw=LFkku 25 v/;k;½ & iq:"k Hkko fofu'p;kFkZ
4- vk=s;HknzdkI;h; ¼lw=LFkku 26 v/;k;½ & jl la[;k fofu'Pk;kFkZ
5- xHkkZoØkfUr ”kkjhj ¼”kkjhjLFkku 3 v/;k;½ & xHkZ dk eklkuqekfld o`f)
6- “kjhjfop; “kkjhj ¼”kkjhjLFkku 6 v/;k;½ & xHkZ esa izFke vax fuekZ.k fo"k;d
7- Qyek=k flf) ¼flf)LFkku 11 v/;k;½ & QyofLr flf) fo"k;d
4
15- pjd Dyc %& **pjd Dyc** dh LFkkiuk 1898 esa U;w;kdZ esa izk-s vkWlyj }kjk gqbZ gSA
  Jh x.ks'kk; ue% **pjd lafgrk lw=LFkku** t; egkdky
Shyam-Vidya Ayurved P.G. Entrance Coaching Center, Bhopal (M.P.)
By- Dr. Narendra Singh Lodhi (M.D.) Mob. 9300961664, 09993961427

1- nh?kZthforh; v/;k;
^lw=LFkku* ¾ 'yksdLFkku* Hkh dgk tkrk gSA ¼p- lw- 30@34½
izFke lw= & vFkkrks nh?kZ×thforh;e/;k;a O;k[;kL;ke%A ¼p- lw- 1@1½ ¼vFk 'kCn dk vFkZ Ekaxylwpd gksrk gS½
bl lw= esa 1- vFk 2- vr% 3- nh?kZ 4- thforh;a 5- v/;k;a 6- fo 7- vk 8- [;kL;ke%A & ;s 8 ekaxfyd in gSA
bfr g Lekg Hkxokuk=s;%A ¼p- lw- 1@2½ & f}rh; 'yksd esa mins"Vk dk ifjp; fn;k gSA

nh?kZ×thforh;efUoPNu~ Hkj}kTk mikxer~A bUnzeqxzrik cq)k “kj.;eejs”oje~ ¼p- lw- 1@2½

¼1½ nh?kZ thou dh bPNk j[krs gq, Hkj}kt ¼mxzrik½ nsojkt bUæ ds ikl Kku izkIr djus ds fy, x,A

pjd lafgrk vuqlkj vk;qosZnkorj.k & czãk → n{k iztkifr → vf'ouh}; → bUæ → Hkkj}ktA
¼2½ czãk] n{kiztkifr] vf'ouh dqekj] bUæ & vk;qosZn'kkL= ds pkj nso mins'kd vkpk;Z dgykrs gSA
laHkk"kk ifj"kn & fo"k; & vk;qosZnkorj.k
LFkku & fgeky; ¼lesrk% iq.;dekZ.k% ik'osZ% fgeor% 'kqHks & p- lw- 1@7½
_f"kZ la[;k & 53 ¼vfxajk tenfXu”p ofl’B% d”;iks Hk`xq% & p- lw- 1@9&14½
vkjksX; & /kekZFkZdkeeks{kk.kkekjksX;a ewyeqÙkee~A ¼p- lw- 1@15½
vkjksX; /keZ] vFkZ] dke vkSj eks{k bu pkj iq:"kkFkksZ dh izkfIr dk iz/kku lk/ku gSA
bUæ ds i;kZ; & ¼1½ lglzk{k ¼2½ 'kphifr ¼3½ 'kØ ¼4½ cygUrkj ¼5½ lqjs'oje~ ¼6½ 'krØrqA

f=lw=@f=LdU/k & gsrqfyaxkS"k/kKkua LoLFkkrqjijk;.ke~A f=lw=a 'kk'ora iq.;a cqcq/ks ;a firkeg%AA ¼p- lw- 1@15] 25½
¼LdU/k=; & gsrq] nks’k] nzO;A½
"kV~inkFkZ dk Øe & lkekU;] fo'ks"k] xq.k] æO; deZ] leok;A & ¼pjd½A
æO;] xq.k] deZ] lkekU;] fo'ks"k] leok;A & ¼oS'ksf"kd n'kZu½A

vk=s; ds f'k"; & ¼6½ & vfXuos'k] ijk'kj] trwd.kZ] gkjhr] Hksy vkSj {kkjikf.kA ¼v ijk ftr gS Hksy {kkj½
vfXuos'k & cq)sfoZ'ks"kLr=klhUuksins'kkUrja equs%A rU=L; drkZ izFkeefXuos'kks ;rks·HkoRk~A ¼p- lw- 1@32½
vk=s; ds lHkh f”k’;ksa esa ls vfXuos'k izFke rU=drkZ gq,A
vfXuos'k vkfn _f"k;ksa esa cqf)] flf)] es/kk] /k`fr] Le`fr] {kek] n;k] dhfrZ :i 8 Kku nsorkvksa us izos'k fd;kA

vk;qosZn dh ifjHkk"kk & ^fgrkfgra lq[ka nq%[kek;qLrL; fgrkfgre~A

ekua p rPp ;=ksDrek;qosZn% l mP;rsAA ¼p-lw- 1@41½

vk;q ds izdkj & 4 & ¼1½ fgrk;q ¼2½ vfgrk;q ¼3½ lq[kk;q ¼4½ nq%[kk;qA
^vk;q* & ^'kjhjsfUæ; lRokRela;ksxks /kkfj thfore~A fuR;x'pkuqcU/k'p i;kZ;Sjk;q:P;rsAA ¼p-lw- 1@42½
vk;q & 'kjhj $ bfUæ; $ lRo $ vkRek ds la;ksx dks vk;q dgrs gSaA
vk;q ds i;kZ; & /kkfj] thfore~] fuR;x] vuqcU/kA $ psrukuqo`fÙk ¼p- lw- 30@22½A
¿dky ds 2 Hksn &1- fuR;x 2- vkofLFkd & dkyks fg fuR;x'pkofLFkd'pA p- fo- 1@21À
¿nks’kksa ds 2 Hksn &1- vuqcU/; 2- vuqcU/k & vuqcU/;kuqcU/kfo”ks’kd`rLrq cgqfo/kks nks’k%Hksn%A p- fo- 6@11À
^rL; vk;q"k% iq.;reks osnks osnfonka er%A ¼p-lw- 1@43½ & vkpk;Z pjdkuqlkj lHkh osnksa esa vk;qosZn iq.;re osn gSA
5
lkekU; fo'ks"k %& loZnk loZHkkouka lkekU; o`f)dkj.ke~A âklgsrq% fo'ks"k'p izo`fÙk:Hk;L; rqAA ¼p-lw- 1@44½
lkekU; & lnk lHkh Hkkoksa dh o`f) djus okykA fo'ks"k & lHkh Hkkoksa dk âkl djus okykA
lkekU;esdRodja fo'ks"kLrq i`FkDRoÑrA rqY;kFkZrk fg lkekU;a] fo'ks"kLrq foi;Z;%AA ¼p-lw- 1@45½
izdkj & pØikf.k ¼3½ & æo lkekU;] xq.k lkekU;] deZ lkekU;] & æo fo'ks"k] xq.k fo'ks"k] deZ fo'ks"kA
U;k; n'kZu ¼2½ & ij lkekU;] vij lkekU;A

f=naM & ^lRokekRek 'kjhja p =;esrr~ f=n.Mor~A yksdfLr"Bfr la;ksxkÙk= loZ izfrf"Be~A*
f=n.M & lRo $ vkRek $ 'kjhjA vk;qosZn dk vf/kdj.k & lRo] vkRek] 'kjhj ;qDr psru ¼la;ksxiq:"k½A

xq.k & ^lkFkkZ xqokZn;ks cqf)% iz;RukUrk% ijkn;%A xq.kk% izksDrk%& ¼p-lw- 1@49½
pjdksDr 41 xq.k %& bfUæ; xq.k ¼oS”ksf’kd@fof”k’V xq.k½ & 5
xqokZfn xq.k ¼fpfdRlh; xq.k@'kkjhj xq.k½ & 20
vkRe xq.k ¼v/;kfRed xq.k@lkfÙod xq.k½ & 6
ijkfn xq.k ¼fpfdRlk flf) ds mik; xq.k½ & 10
xq.k & leok;h rq fu'ps"V% dkj.ka xq.k%A ¼p- lw- 1@51½ 1- xq.kk'p xq.kkUrjekjHkUrsA ¼oS'ksf"kd n'kZu½A
xq.k la[;k & pjd & 41] ;ksxhUnzukFklsu & 42
¼;ksxhUnzukFklsu us pjdksDr 41 $ eu dks vkRe xq.k ¼8½ esa “kkfey dj xq.k 42 ekus gSA½
U;k; & 24 oS'ksf"kd & 17
xq.k foHkktu %& vkpk;Z pØikf.k us xq.k dks 3 rhu Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr fd;k gSA
1- lkekU; xq.k & ¼30½ & xqokZfn ,oa ijkfn xq.k ¼iapegkHkwrksa esa lkekU;r% gksus ds dkj.k½
2- fo'kSf"kd xq.k & ¼5½ & bfUæ; xq.k ¼fo”ks’k :Ik ls bfUnz;ksa esa jgus ds dkj.k½
3- vkRe xq.k & ¼6½ & vkRe xq.k ¼vkRe ls laca/k gksus ds dkj.k ^v/;kfRed xq.k* Hkh dgrs gS½

æO; & ;=kfJrk% deZxq.kk% dkj.ka leokf; ;r~A rn~ æO;a & ¼p- lw- 1@51½
nzO; og gS ftlesa deZ vkSj xq.k vkfJr jgrs gS] vkSj tks vius dk;Z nzO;ksa dk leokf;dkj.k gksrk gSA
nzO; y{k.kUrq fØ;kxq.kor~ leokf;dkj.ka bfrA ¼lq- lw- 40@3½
æO; & ^[kknhU;kRek eu% dkyks fn'k'p æO;alxzg%A lsfUæ; psrua æO;a] fufjfUæ;epsrue~AA ¼p-lw- 1@48½
æO; la[;k & 9 & iapegkHkwr] eu] vkRek] fn'kk] dky & dkj.kæO;A
æO; izdkj & 2 & 1- lsfUæ; ¼psru æO;½] 2- fufjfUæ; ¼vpsruæO;½ & dk;ZæO;A
æO; ds Hksn & 3 & ¼1½ nks"kiz'keu ¼2½ /kkrqiznw"k.k ¼3½ LoLFkfgrdjA

deZ & ^iz;Rukfn deZ psf"VreqP;rsA ¼p-lw- 1@49½ & iz;Ru }kjk dh xbZ ps"Vk deZ dgykrh gSA
izdkj & 5 & ¼oS'ksf"kd n'kZu½ & mR{ksi.k] vo{ksi.k] vkdqUpu] izlkj.k rFkk xeuA
pjd & 3 ,oa 5 & n`’Va fg f=fo/ka deZ ghua e/;eeqÙkee~A ¼p- fo- 3@31½
deZ i×pfoa/k eqäa oeukfnA ¼p- lw- 26@10½

leok; &^leok;ks·i`FkXHkkoks HkwE;knhuka xq.kS% er%A l fuR;ks ;= fg æO; u r=kfu;rks xq.k%AA ¼p-lw- 1@50½
^i`Foh* vkfn æO;ksa dk vius xq.kksa ds lkFk vi`FkXHkko gksuk leok; gSA mnk- i`Foh esa xa/k] ty esa 'khryrk]
vfXu esa m".krkA ;g fuR; gSA
v™kEHkê ds erkuqlkj & fuR; lEcU/k leok;% & ¼rdZ laxzg½
?kVknhuka dikyknkS nzO;s"kq xq.kdeZ.kkS%A rs"kq tkrsÜp lEcU/k% leok;% izdhfrZr%AA ¼dfjdkoyh½

deZ & la;ksxs p foHkkxs p dkj.ka æO;ekfJre~A drZO;L; fØ;k deZ] deZ ukU;nis{krsAA ¼p-lw- 1@52½
6
vk;qosZn ¼ra=½ dk iz;kstu & bR;qDra dkj.ka dk;Z /kkrqlkE;fegksP;rsA /kkrqlkE;fØ;k pksDrk ra=L;kL; iz;kstue~A
jksxksa ds f=fo/k gsrq & dky cq)hfUæ;kFkkZuka ;ksxks feF;k u pkfr pA };kJ;k.kka O;k/khuka f=fo/kks gsrqlaxzg%AA
jksxksa ds rhu dkj.k & dky] cqf)] bfUæ;kFkZ dk feF;k] ghu] vfr;ksx gksukA
vkjksX; dk dkj.k & dky] cqf)] bfUæ;kFkZ dk lE;d~ ;ksx gksukA

jksx vkSj vkjksX; ds vkJ; & 2 & 'kjhja lRolKa p O;kf/kuke~ vkJ;kser%A rFkk lq[kkukaA ¼p- lw- 1@55½
jksx vkSj vkjksX; ds vkJ; & 'kjhj vkSj eu gSA
¼osnuk dk vkJ; %& 'kjhj] eu] vkSj bfUnz;kW & osnuk dk vf/k"Bku gSA & p- “kk- 1@36½

vkRek & fufoZdkj% ijLRokRek lRoHkwrxq.ksfUæ;S%A pSrU;s dkj.ka fuR;ks æ"Vk i';fr fg fØ;k%AA ¼p- lw- 1@56½
fufoZdkj% ijLRokRek loZHkwrkuka fufoZ'ks"k%A lRo'kjhj;ks'p fo'ks"kkn~ fo'ks"kksiyfC/k%AA ¼p- 'kk- 4@33½

'kkjhfjd nks"k %& 3 & 1- ok;q% fiÙka dQ'pksDr% 'kkjhjks nks"k laxzg%A ¼p- lw- 1@57½
2- okr fiÙk 'ys"ek.k ,o nsg lEHko gsro%A ¼lq- lw- 21@2½
3- ok;q% fiÙka dQ'psfr =;ks nks"kk leklr%A ¼v-â-lw- 1@6½
'kkjhfjd nks"k rhu gS & okr] fiÙk vkSj dQA

ekufld nks"k %& 2& ekul% iqu:fí"Vks jt'p re ,o pA ekufld nks"k 2 gS & jt] re & buesa jt iz/kku gSA

fpfdRlk lw= & 'kkjhfjd nks"k & nSoO;ikJ;] ;qfDrO;kiJ; fpfdRlkA ¼iz'kkE;R;kS"k/kS% iwoksZ nSo;qfDrO;kiJ;S%½
ekufld nks"k & Kku] foKku] /kS;Z] Le`fr] lekf/kA ¼ekulks KkufoKku/kS;ZLe`frlekf/kfHk%½

okr ds xq.k %& 7 & :{k% 'khrks y?kq% lw{e'pyks·Fk fo'kn% [kj%A ¼p- lw- 1@59½

fiÙk ds xq.k %& 7 & lLusgeq".ka rh{.ka p æoeEya lja dVqA ¼p- lw- 1@60½

dQ ds xq.k %& 7 & xq: 'khr e`nq fLuX/k e/kqj fLFkj fifPNyk%A ¼p- lw- 1@61½
okr] dQ nks’k ds xq.kksa esa 1 xq.k leku gS & 'khrA

vlk/; jksx& lk/kua u Rolk/;kuka O;k/khukeqifn';rsA vlk/; jksxksa dh fpfdRlk djus dk mins'k ugha fn;k tkrk gSa

jl & jlukFkksZ jl% nzO;eki% f{kfrLrFkkA fuoZ`rkS p] fo'ks"ks p izR;;k% [kkn;L=;%AA ¼p- lw- 1@64½
ftâ~ok ds vFkZ ¼xzká fo"k;½ dks jl dgrs gSaA
1- jl dh fuo`ZfÙk ¼vfHkO;fDr½ esa dkj.k æO; & ty vkSj i`FohA
2- jl ds fo”ks’k Kku esa dkj.k æO; & ok;q] vkdk'k vkSj vfXuA

"kM~jl %& ¼1½ Loknq ¼2½ vEy ¼3½ yo.k ¼4½ dVqd ¼5½ frä ¼6½ d"kk;
 v’Vkax ân;dkj us dVq jl ds fy, ^Å’k.k* vkSj yo.k jl ds fy, ^iVq* “kCn dk iz;ksx fd;k gSA
nks"k jl nks"k jl
okr izdksid dVq] frä] d"kk; okr'kked yo.k] vEy] e/kqj
fiÙk izdksid dVq] vEy] yo.k fiÙk'kked frä] e/kqj] d"kk;
dQ izdksid e/kqj] vEy] yo.k dQ'kked dVq] frä] d"kk;

æO; oxhZdj.k & ^fdfUpr~ nks"kiz'keua fdfUpr~ /kkrqiznw"k.ke~A LoLFko`ÙkkS era fdfUpr~ f=fo/ka æO;eqP;rsAA
7
izHkko Hksn ls & 3 & ¼1½ nks"kiz'keu ¼2½ /kkrqiznw"k.k ¼3½ LoLFkfgrdjA
mRifÙk Hksn ls & 3 &
1- tkaxe & pjd us tkaxe nzO;ksa ds e/kq] xksjl] fiÙk] olk] eTtk] jä] ekal] foM~] ew=] peZ] jsr] vfLFk] Luk;q]
J`ax] u[k] [kqj] ds”k] ykse vkSj jkspu & ;s 19 xzká vax crk;s gSA

2- vkSnfHkn & pjd us vkSnfHkn nzO;ksa ds esa ewy] Rod~] lkj] fu;kZl] uky] Lojl] iYyo] {kkj] {khj] Qy] iq’i]
HkLe] rSy] d.Vd] i=] 'kqax] dUn vkSj izjksg & ;s 18 xzká vax crk;s gSA
vkSnfHkn ds Hksn & 4 & ouLifr] okuLiR;] oh:/k] vkS"k/kA
Qy% ouLifr%] iq’iS% okuLiR;% QySjfiA vks"k/;% QyikdkUrk%] izrkuS% oh:/k% Le`rk%AA & ¼p- lw- 1@73½

LkqJqr & LFkkojk'prqfoZ/kk ouLiR;ks] o`{kk] oh:/k] vkS"k/k; bfrA pjdkuqlkj

¼1½ ouLifr & viq"ik% QyoUrks ouLiR;%A ¼1½ ouLifr & Qy% ouLifrA
¼2½ o`{k & iq"iQyoUrks o`{kk%A ¼2½ okuLiR; & iq’iS% okuLiR;% QySjfiA
¼3½ oh:/k & izrkuoR;% LrfEcU;'p oh:/kA ¼3½ oh:/k & izrkuS% oh:/k% Le`rkA
¼4½ vkS"k/k & Qyikdfu"Bk vkS"k/k; bfrA ¼4½ vkS"k/k & vkS"k/;% QyikdkUrk%A

3- ikfFkZo & Lo.kZ] leyk iapyksgk%] fldrk] lq/kk] eu%f”kyk] gjrky] ef.k] yo.k] xSfjd vkSj vatu & ikfFkZo nzO; gS
xzkg~; vax & ¼1½ LFkkoj & 8 & ¼lqJqr½ ¼2½ vkSnfHkn~ & 18] tkaxe & 19 & ¼pjd½

æO;ksa dk oxhZdj.k & ¼dqy & 66 æO;½

ewfyuh Qfyuh egkLusg yo.k ew= nqX/k 'kks/kuo`{k

¼16½ ¼19½ ¼4½ ¼5½ ¼8½ ¼8½ ¼6½

&% 16- ewfyuh æO; %&

oxhZdj.k Ukke
oeu gsrq & ¼3½ fcEch] 'k.kiq"ih] opk ¼gSeorh½A & fc”o
uL; gsrq & ¼2½ 'osr vijkftrk] T;ksfr"erhA & “osr T;ksfr
jspu gsrq & ¼11½ ';kek] f=o`Ùk] lIryk] nUrh ¼izR;d~Js.kh½] æoUrh
¼okuj = 3 $ 2 = 11½ $ gfLrnUrh] vtxU/kk] xok{kh
$ v/kksxqM+k] {khfj.kh] fo"kkf.kdk ¼ddZVJ`axh½A

&% 19 Qfyuh æO; %&

oxhZdj.k Ukke
oeu gsrq & ¼8½ "kM~oked ¼enu] thewrd] b{okdq] /kkekZxo] dqVt] d`ros/ku½] =iq"k] gfLri.khZA
uL; gsrq & ¼1½ vikekxZ ¼izR;D~iq"ih½A
jspu gsrq & ¼10½ vkjXo/k] 'kaf[kuhA
¼okuj = 8 $ 1 ¼9½ = 10½ f}fo/k Dyhrd ¼eqysBh½ & 1- vkuwi 2- LFkytA
f}fo/k djat & izdh;kZ ¼yrkdjat½] mndh;kZ ¼djat½A
foMax] dfEiYyd] gjhfrdh] vUr%dksVjiq"ihA

uksV %& 1- lIryk & ewyuh æO;A ¼lIrewy½ 'kaf[kuh & Qfyuh æO;A ¼”ka[k tSlk Qy½
2- gfLrnUrh & ewyuh æO;A ¼nUrewy½ gfLri.khZ & Qfyuh æO;A ¼Qy ds ikl iÙks½
3- izR;d~Js.kh & ewyuh æO;A ¼ewyJs.kh½ izR;Diq"ih & Qfyuh æO;A ¼Qy ds ikl iq’i½ 8
egkLusg & 4 & ^lfiZLrSya olk eTtk Lusgks fn"V'prqfoZ/k%A ikukH;UtucLR;FkZ uL;kFkZ pSo ;ksxr%AA
prqfoZ/k Lusg & +?k`r] rSy] olk vkSj eTtk & ;s egkLusg ds 4 izdkj gSA
xq.kdeZ & Lusguk thouk cY;k o.kksZip;o/kZuk%A ,ao okrfiÙkdQkigk%A

iapyo.k %& ¼1½ lkSopZy ¼2½ lSU/ko ¼3½ foM ¼4½ vkSf˜n ¼5½ lkeqæ & ¼p- lw- 1@90½
¼1½ lSU/ko ¼2½ lkeqæ ¼3½ foM ¼4½ lkSopZy ~ ¼5½ jksed & ¼j- r- 2@3½
xq.k & fLuX/k] m".k] rh{.k o vfXunhidA deZ & vth.kZ] vkukg] 'kwy] okrO;kf/k] xqYe vkSj mnj esa mi;ksxhA

v"V ew= %& vkfo ew=] vtk ew=] xksew=] ekfg’k ew=] gfLr ew=] m’Vª ew=] okft ew= vkSj [kj ew=A & ;s v’V ew= gSA
xk;] cdjh] HksM+] HkSl dk ew= & ¼eknk½ & y?kq xq.k & xks·tkfoefg’kh.kka rq L=h.kka ew=a iz”kL;rsA & Hkkoizdk”k
xngs] ÅaV] gkFkh] ?kksM+s dk ew= & ¼uj½ & xq: xq.k & [kjks’VªsHkujkÜokuka iqalka ew=a fgra Le`re~A & Hkkoizdk”k

ew=ksa ds lkekU; xq.k %& m".ka rh{.keFkks∙:{ka dVqda yo.kkfUore~A ¼p- lw- 1@96½
 ew= esa xq.k esa m".k] rh{.k] v:{k] iz/kku jl dVq vkSj yo.k vuqjl okyk gksrk gSA
iz;ksx :i %& mRlknu] vkysi] vkLFkkiu] fojspu] LosndeZ] miukg ,oa ifj"ksd :i esa ew= dk iz;ksx gksrk gSA
lkekU; iz;ksx & vkukg] vxn] mnjjksx] v'kZjksx] xqYe] dq"B vkSj fdykl esa fgrdkjh A
nhiuh;a fo"k?ua p fØfe?ua pksifn';rsA ik.Mqjksx mil`"VkukeqÙkea 'keZ pksR;rsAA
'ys"ek.ka 'ke;sRihra ek:ra pkuqykse;sr~A d"ksZr~ fiÙke/kksekxfeR;fLeu~ xq.klaxzg%AA
nks’kizHkko %& ew= ik.Mq esa mÙke vkjksX;nkrk] dQ'kked] okrkuqyksed vkSj fiÙkfojspd gksrk gSA
ew=ksa ds xq.kksa esa ererkUrj %&
1- fiÙkfojspd & ¼pjd½ & d"ksZr~ fiÙke/kksekxfeR;fLeu~ xq.klaxzg%A ¼p- lw- 1@100½
2- fiÙko/kZd & ¼okXHkͽ & fiÙkya :{kksrh{.kks’.ka yo.kkuqjla dVqA
3- fo"k?u & ¼lqJqr½] & ew=a ekuq"ka p fo"kkige~A ¼lq- lw- 45@220½
ew=a ekuq"ka rq fo"kkige~A ¼v- la- lw- ½
4- jlk;u & ¼Hkkoizdk'k½ & ujew=a xja gfUr rn~ fo/k lsfore~ jlk;ue~A

ew= iz/kku jl
Xkksew= le/kqja
vtk ew= d"kk;e/kqja ¼dVq fräkfUora & LkqJqr½
Ekkfg"k ew= l{kkj
m"Vª ew= frä
okft ew= frä] dVq
vkfo ew= frä ¼l{kkj frä dVq & lqJqr½
gfLr ew= yo.k ¼lfrä yo.ka & LkqJqr½
[kj ew= dVq jl

ew= iz/kku deZ jksx?urk

Xkksew= fdafpr~ nks"k?u] Ñfedq"Buqr] d.Mw 'kked] mnjjksxs fgre~A
vtkew= iF;] nks"kkfUUk gfUr ¼f=nks"k?u½A
Ekfg"k ew= mnj?u] 'kksQ] v'kZuk”kd $ ljA
vkfoew= fLuX/k ,oa fiÙk vojks/khA
m"Vªew= 'okl] dkl vkSj v'kZuk”kd
Okkftew= dq"Boz.kfo"kkige~A
gfLr ew= fgra rq fØfedqf"Buke~] iz”kLra c)fo.ew=] fo"k] ”ys’eke;] v'kZ uk'kdA 9
[kj ew= mUekn] viLekj] xzgck/kk uk'kdA
v"V nqX/k & xk;] HkSl] HksMh] cdjh] gfFkuh] ?kksM+h] ÅaVuh vkSj L=h nqX/kA
lkekU; xq.k & ^izk;'kks e/kqja fLuX/ka 'khra LrU;a i;ks ere~A izh.kua c`ag.ka o`";a es/;a cY;a euLdje~A
thouh;a Jegja 'okldklfucgZ.ke~AA gfUr “kksf.krfiÙka p lU/kkua fogrL; pA ¼p-lw- 1@108½

jksx?urk & nqX/k 'okl] dkl] jDrfiÙk] HkXu] r`".kk] vkSj {kh.k{kr esa Js"Ba gSA
ik.Mqjksxs·EyfiÙks p 'kks"ks xqYes rFkksnjsA vfrlkjs Tojs nkgs p 'o;FkkS p fo”ks’kr%A ¼p-lw- 1@111½
;ksfu] 'kqØ nks"k] ew=jksx] iznj] fcoU/k] vkSj okrfiÙk jksfx;ksa ds fy, iF; gksrk gSA

'kks/ku o`{k %& 6 & ¼1½ {khj=; & nqX/k mi;ksxh & 3 nzO; cryk, gSA ¼vdZ] Luqgh] oV] & jl rjafx.kh½A
1- vdZ & ¼oeu] fojspu nksuksa½
2- Luqgh & ¼fojspu½
3- v'eUrd & ¼oeu½

¼2½ f=oYdy & Rod~ mi;ksxh & 3 nzO; cryk, gSA

1- iwrhd ¼yrkdjat½ & fojspu deZA
2- frYod ¼yks/kz½ & fojspu deZA
3- Ñ".kxU/kk ¼'kksHkkUtu½& ifjliZ] 'kksFk] v'kZ] nnzq] fonzf/k] Xk.M] dq"B vkSj vyth esaA

1- rRofon & ^;ksxfoUuk:iKLrklka rRofonqP;rs*A & ¼p- lw- 1@123½

tks oS| vkS"k/k ds uke ,oa :iksa ds lkFk&lkFk mu vkS"k/kksa dh lE;d~ ;kstuk djus esa le{k gksA

2- fHk"kxqÙke% & ;ksxeklka rq ;ks fo|kr~ ns'kdkyksiikfnre~A iq:"ka iq:"ka oh{; l Ks;ks fHk"kxqÙke%A ¼p- lw- 1@124½
tks oS| jksxh dh fof/kor ijh{kk djds ns'k] dky vkfn ds fopkj dj rnuqlkj vkS"k/kksa ds ;ksx dks tkurk gSA

3- ;Fkk fo’ka ;Fkk “kL=a ;FkkfXuj”kfu;ZFkkA rFkkS’k/kefoKkra foKkree`ra ;FkkAA ¼p- lw- 1@125½
vKkr vkS’k/k ^fo’k] “kL=] vfXUk ;k bUnz otz* ds leku ?kkrd gksrh gSA
tcfd foKkr vkS’k/k ^ve`r* ds leku izk.kj{kd gksrh gSA

4- ;ksxknfi fo"ka rh{.keqÙkea Hks"kta HkosrA Hks"kta pkfi nq;ZDra rh{.ka lEi|rs fo"ke~AA ¼p- lw- 1@127½
vR;URk rh{.k fo’k Hkh lE;d~ iz;ksx djus ls ^mÙke Hks’kt* cu tkrk gSA
tcfd Js’B vkS’k/k Hkh nq;qZDr iz;ksx djus ls ^rh{.k fo’k* cu tkrk gSA

5- ew[kZ oS| }kjk jksxh ls /ku ysus dh fuUnk %&

tgjhys lkai dk fo"k ihdj vius izk.k xokuk] ;k mckys gq;s rkez dk ty ih ysuk ;k
vfXu esa rik;s gq, yksgs dh xksys [kk tkuk & ;s lc vPNk gS
 urq Jqrorka os’ka fcHkzrk 'kj.kkxrkr~A x`ghreUua ikua ok foÙka ok jksx ihfMrkr~A & ¼p- lw- 1@133½
fdUrq NnEpj oS| dk os’k cukdj jksx ls ihfMr] 'kj.k esa vk, gq, jksxh ls vUu] iku vFkok /ku ysuk
dnkfi Bhd ugha gSA
¼iq=osnoSua iky;sr vkrqja fHk"kd~A ¼lq- lw- 25@44½ & oS| jksxh dh iq= ds leku fpfdRlkfn }kjk j{k.k djs½

6- rnso ;qDra HkS"kT;a ;nkjksX;k; dYirsA l pSo fHk"kTkka Js"Bks jksxsH;ks ;% izeksp;sr~AA ¼p- lw- 1@133½

7- nh?kZthforh; v/;k; & esa dqy 'yksd dh la[;k 141 gSA

10
 2- vikekxZr.Mqyh; v/;k; & ¼vr% ifjektZu æO;ksa dk o.kZu½

¼nh?kZthorh;½ nh?kZ thou ds fy, 'kjhj ds mÙkekax f'kj dk LoLFk jguk vR;Ur vko';d gSA
vr% vkpk;Z pjd us Js"B f'kjksfojspd & vikekxZ ls f}rh; v/;k; dk izkjEHk dj ^vikekxZ r.Mqyh;* uke j[kkA

¼1½ f'kjksfojspu æO; %& ¼25½

vikekxZL; chtkfu fiIiyh% efjpkfu pA foMaxkU;Fk f'kxzwf.k l"kZikaLrqEcq:f.kAA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------fØfeO;k/kkoiLekjs /kzk.k uk'ks izeksgdsAA ¼p- lw- 2@3&6½
vikekxZ] f=dVq] gfjæk};] yo.k};] foMax] f'kxzq] l"kZi] lqjlk] gjs.kqdk] f'kjh"k cht] y'kqu] T;ksfr"erhA
uksV %&
 f=dVq ds lHkh nzO; fiIiyh] efjp] vkSj ukxj dk o.kZu f”kjks fojspu nzO;ksa esa fd;k gSA
 pjd ¼p- fo- 8@151½ vkSj lqJqr ¼lq- lw- 39@6½ nksuksa us ^opk ,oa T;ksfr"erh* dks f”kjksfojspd nzO;ksa esa j[kk gSA
 f'kjksfojspu æO;ksa esa ^e/kqj ,oa vEyjl* ugha gksrk gSA ¼p- fo- 8@151½

¼2½ oeukFkZ æO; %& ¼10½

enua e/kqda fuEca thewra Ñros/kue~A fiIiyh dqVt b{okdq ,yk /kkekxZokf.k pAA ¼p- lw- 2@7½
"kM~oked $ e/kqd] fiIiyh] fuEc] ,yk & ¼"kM~oked ehBs PiNE esa½A

¼3½ fojspu æO; %& ¼17½

f=o`rka f=Qyka nUrha uhfyuh lIryka opke~A dfEiYyd xok{kh p {khj.khenqdh;Zdke~AA
ihywU;kjXo/ka æk{kka æoUrh fupqykfu pA iDok'k;sxrs nks"ks fojsdk;Z iz;kst;sr~AA ¼p- lw- 2@9&10½
uofojpsu esa ls %& f=o`Ùk] vkjXo/k] lIryk] nUrh] æoUrhA $ f=QykA
vU; fojspd %& æk{kk] dfEiYyd] xok{kh] ¼bUæk;.k½] {khfj.kh ¼Lo.kZ {khjh½A
ihyw] uhfyuh] mn;dh;kZ] fupqy] opkA ¼ihyk] uhyk] mldk] u;k] ckW;ÝsUM½
uksV %& loZizFke fojspu ds fy, & ^fojsd* 'kCn dk iz;ksx fd;kA

¼4½ vkLFkkiu@vuqoklu %&¼29½

¼1½ 10- n'kewy æO;A ¼4½ enu] iyk'k] iquZuok] xqMwphA
¼2½ 5- iapyo.kA ¼5½ ;o] ,j.M] cykA
¼3½ 4- prqZLusgA ¼6½ dksy] dqyRFk] ÑÙk``.kA
uksV %&
1- f=dVq & f'kjksfojspuA fiIiyh & f'kjksfojspu] oeu nksuksa esa o.kZuA
2- f=Qyk & fojspuA enuQy & oeu] vkLFkkiu@vuqoklu nksuksa esa o.kZuA
3- n'kewy & vkLFkkiu@vuqokluA

iapdeZ %&& iap dekZf.k dqohZr ek=kdkykS fopkj;u~A & ¼p- lw- 2@15½
 pjd lafgrk esa loZizFke iapdeZ 'kCn dk mYys[k ;gh ij vk;k gSA
iapdeZ ls iwoZ Losnu] Losnukfn iwoZdeZ lE;d~ :i ls djus funsZ'k fn;k gSA

;qfDr dk egRo %& ek=k dykJ;k ;qfDr% flf)Z;qDrkS izfrf"BrkA fr"BR;qifj ;qfDrKks æO;Kkuorka lnkAA
 vkS"k/k dh lE;d~ ;kstuk ¼;qfDr½ & ^^ek=k vkSj dky** ij fuHkZj djrh gSA
 ;qfDr esa flf) ¼LkQyrk½ fLFkr gS] nzO;Kku dh j[kus okys oS| ds LFkku ij ^;qfDrK* lnk Js"B gksrk gSA
11
 v"Vkfo'kafr ;okxw
pjd us lk/; jksxksa esa iz;ksT; 28 ;okxw ¼22 ;okxw $ 6 is;k½ dk o.kZu fd;k gSA
 ¼;okxw esa pkoy ds d.k ¼r.Mqy½ vkSj ty dk vuqikr 1 % 6 vkSj is;k esa 1 % 14 gksrk gS & lqJqr½

6 is;k %& ¼1½ ikpuh ,oa xzfg.kh is;k ¼2½ okrfodkjuk'kd is;k ¼3½ ew=ÑPNªukf'kuh is;kA
¼4½ fiÙk'ys"ekfrlkj uk'kd ¼5½ jDrkfrlkj uk'kd ¼6½ vkekfrlkj uk'kdA

1- nhiuh;] 'kwy?uh ;okxw fiIiyh fiIiyhewy pO;fp=dukxjS%A

2- ikpuh ,oa xzkfg.kh is;k nf/kRFkfcYopkaxsjhrØnkfMek lkf/krkA
3- okrt fodkjuk'kd is;k iUpewy ¼y?kqiUpewy½ lkf/krA
4- fgDdk] dkl] 'oklukf'kuh n'kewy lkf/krA
5- fiÙk'ys'ekfrlkj uk'kd 'kkyi.khZcykfcYoS% i`f'ui.;kZ p lkf/krkA
6- jDrkfrlkjuk'kd is;k i;L;/kksZnds PNkxs âhcsjksRiyukxjS%A
7- vkekfrlkj?uh is;k n?kkr~ lkfrfo"kka is;ka lkes lkEyka lukxjke~A
8- ew=ÑPNªukf'kuh is;k 'ona"ækd.VdkfjH;ka ew=ÑPNs lQkf.krkeA
9- r`".kk'kked ;okxw e`}hdklkfjokyktfiIiyh e/kqukxjS%A
10- fØfe?uh ;okxw foMaxfiIiyhewy f'kxzqfHk% efjpsu pArØlkf/krk
11- fo"k?uh ;okxw fo"k?uh p lksejkth foikfprkA
12- Ñ'krkuk'kd ;okxw fl)k ojkgfu;wZgS ;okxw% c`g.kh erkA
13- Ñ'krkdkjd ;okxw xos/kqdkuka Hk`"Vkuka d'kZuh;k lekf{kdkA
14- LusgukFkZ ;okxw lfiZ"erh cgqfryk Lusguh yo.kkfUork
15- :{k.kkFkZ ;okxw dq'kkeydfu;Zgw s ';kekdkuka fo:{k.khA
16- iDok'k;'kwy?uh ;eds efnjkfl)k iDok'k;:tkigkA
17- xzkgh ;okxw tECokezkfLFk&nf/kRFkkEyfcYoS% lk³xzkfgdh erkA
18- jspd ;okxw 'kkdsZekZlS% fryek"kS% fl) opksZ fujL;frA
19- Hksfnuh ;okxw {kkjfp=dfg³~XoEyosrlS% HksfnuhA
20- okrkuqykseuh ;okxw vHk;kfiIiyhewyfo'oS% okrkuqykseuhA
21- ?k`rO;kin uk'kd rØfl)k ;okxw%A
22- rSyO;kin uk'kd rØfi.;kd lkf/krkA
23- {kq/kkuk'kd uk'kd {kq/ka gU;kr~ vikekxZ{khj xks/kkjlS% J`rk
24- d.Bjksx uk'kd d.B;k ;okuka ;eds fiIY;keydS% J`rkA
25- fo"keToj?uh xO;ekaljlS% lkEyk fo"keTojukf'kuhA
26- f'k'uihMk'kked rkezpwMjls fl)k jsrksekxZ:tkigkA
27- ckthdj.k ;okxw lek"kfonyk o`";k ?k`r{khjksilkf/krkA
28- engj ;okxw miksfndknf/kE;ka rq fl)k enfoukf'kuh

v"Vkfoa'kfrfjR;srk ;okXo% ifjdhfrZrk%A iapdekZf.k pkfJR; izksDrks HkS"kT;laxzg%AA ¼p- lw- 2@34½
fpfdRld dh vgZrk, %& ¼5½ & ¼1½ Le`freku ¼2½ gsrqK ¼3½ ;qfDrK ¼4½ ftrsUæ; ¼5½ izfrifÙkeku~A 12
 3- vkjXo/kh; v/;k; & ¼cfg% ifjektZu æO;ksa dk o.kZu½

 pjd us fl)re pw.kZ@ysi@iznsg dh la[;k & 32 cryk;h gSaA

 pjd us cfg% ifjektZu gsrq iz;ksT; 32 ysiksa esa 1 Losngj iz?k"kZ dk o.kZu fd;k gSA
 pjdksDr vkjXo/kh; v/;k; esa dqy lw=ksa dh la[;k & 30 gSA
 dq"Bgj 6 fl)re ;ksx %& "kM~ fl) ;ksxksa ¼pw.kZ½ esa xksfiÙk ¼xksjkspu½ dh Hkkouk nsrs gSaA

dqy 32 ysiksa esa %&

¼1½ 15 & dq"Buk'kdA ¼6½ 1 & mnj'kwyuk'kdA
¼2½ 4 & okrfodkj uk'kdA ¼7½ 1 & ik'oZ'kwyuk'kdA
¼3½ 3 & okrjDr uk'kdA ¼8½ 1 & 'khruk'kdA
¼4½ 2 & f'kj%'kwy uk'kdA ¼9½ 1 & fo"k?u ysiA
¼5½ 2 & nkg 'kkedA ¼10½ 1 & Losngj ysiA
¼11½ 1 & nqxZU/kuk'kdA

dq"Buk'kd %&¼1½ & eu%f'kykys efjpkfu rSyekdZ i;% dq"Bgj% iznsg%A

¼2½ & rqRFka foMax efjpkfu dq"Ba yks/kaz p r}r~ leu%f'kya L;kr~A ¼p- lw- 3@12½
¼3½ & jlkatu liziqukMchta ;qDra dfiRFkL; jlsu ysi%A
¼4½ & djatcht ,Mxta ldq"Ba xksew=fi"Ba p ij% iznsg%A ¼p- lw- 3@13½

okrgj %& ¼1½ & vkuwieRL;fe"k oslokjS% m".kS% iznsg% ioukig% L;krA
¼2½ & LusgS'prqfHk% n'kewyfeJSxZU/kkS"k/kS'pkfuyg% iznsg%A ¼p- lw- 3@19½
¼3½ & dq"Ba 'krkgoka lopka ;okuka pw.kZ lrSykEyeqfUr okras ¼p- lw- 3@20½

mnj'kwy & ¼1½ & rØs.k ;qDra ;opw.kZeq".ka l{kkjefrZ tBjs fugU;kr~A ¼p- lw- 3@20½

okrjDr & ¼1½ & okrs ljäS l?k`ra iznsgks xks/kwe pw.kZ Nxyhi;'pA ¼p- lw- 3@23½

f'kj%'kwygj& ¼1½ & urksRiya pUnudq"B;qDra f'kjks:tk;ka l?k`ra iznsg%A ¼p- lw- 3@23½

fo"k?u ysi& ¼1½ & fo"ka f'kjh"kLrq lflU/kqokj%A ¼p- lw- 3@28½

Losngj & ¼1½ & f'kjh"kykeTtd gseyks/kzS RoXnks"klaLosngj% iz?k"kZ%A ¼p- lw- 3@29½

nqxZU/kuk'kd &¼1½ & i=kEcqyks/kzkHk; pUnukfu 'kjhjnkSxZU/;gj% iznsg%A ¼p- lw- 3@29½

lqJqr & 3 & Hksn & 1- izysi 2- iznsg 3- vkysi A

lqJqrkuqlkj vkysi ds Hksn mi;ksx xq.k

1- izysi & & 'khr] ruq] vfo'kks"kh] fo”kks’kh
2- iznsg okr] dQt O;kf/k esa m".k@”khr] cgy] vfo'kks"khA
3- vkysi jDRk] fiÙkt O;kf/k esa vkysi nksuksa dh e/; dh fLFkfr gSA 13
 4- "kM~fojpsu'krkfJrh; v/;k;
oeu fojspu ;ksx %& bg [kyq "kM~ fojspu'krkfu HkofUrA ¼p- lw- 4@3½ & vk;qosZn 'kkL= esa 600 fojspu ;ksx gSA
oeu ;ksx & 355 fojspu ;ksx & 245
1- enuQy & 133 1- ';kek f=o`Ùk & 110
2- thewrd & 39 2- prqjaxqy & 12
3- b{okdq & 45 3- frYod & 16
4- /kkekxZo & 60 4- Luqgh & 20
5- oRld & 18 5- lIryk 'kaf[kuh & 39
6- Ñros/ku & 60 6- nUrh æoUrh & 48

fojspu ;ksxksa ds vkJ; %& 6 & "kM~ fojspukJ;k bfr {khj ewyRod~ i=iq"iQykfu bfrA ¼p- lw- 4@5½
¼1½ ewy ¼2½ Rod~ ¼3½ i= ¼4½ iq"i ¼5½ Qy ¼6½ {khj
f”kjksfojspu nzO;ksa ds vkJ; & 7 & ewy] Rod]~ i=] iq"i] Qy] dUn ,oa fu;kZlA ¼p- fo- 8@151½

d"kk; ;ksfu & 5 & ¼1½ e/kqj d"kk;] ¼2½ vEy d"kk;] ¼3½ frä d"kk;] ¼4½ dVq d"kk;] ¼5½ d"kk; d"kk;A
egkd"kk; & 50] d"kk; & 500A

&% iapfo/k d"kk; dYiuk, %&

1- pjdkuqlkj & Lojl%] dYd%] J`r%] 'khr% Qk.V% d"kk;'psfrA rs"kka ;FkkiwoZ cykf/kD;e~AA
vr% d"kk;dYiuk O;k/;krqjcykrqjcykisf{k.khA iap fo/k d"kk; dYiuk,a iwoZ ds Øe esa cyoku gksrh gSA
2- lqJqrkuqlkj %& {khj → Lojl → dYd → J`r → 'khr → Qk.V → mÙkjksrj y?kqA
{khja jl% dYdeFkks d"kk;% J`r'p 'khr'p rFkSo Qk.VeA dYik% "kMsrs [kyq Hkstkuka ;FkksÙkja rs y?ko% izfn"Vk%A
3- okXHkÍ %& jl% dYd% J`r% “khr% Qk.V”psfr izdYiukA iap/kSoa d"kk;k.kka iwoZ iwoZ cykf/kdkAA

&% pØikf.k ds vuqlkj d"kk; dYiuk, %&

d’kk; dYiuk %& d’kk;k.kka ;Fkksä nzO;k.kka dYiueqi;ksxkFkZ laLdj.ka d’kk;dYiue~A
¼1½ Lojl %& ;U=fu"ihfMrkn~ æO;kn~ jl% Lojl mP;rsA
¼2½ dYd %& ;% fi.Mks jlfi"Vkuka l dYd% ifjdkfrZr%A
¼3½ J`r %& oâkS rq DofFkra æO;a J`rekgq% fpfdRldk%A
¼4½ 'khr %& æO;knkiksfRFkrkÙkks;s rRiqufuZf'k lafLFkrkr~A d"kk;ks ;ks·fHkfu;kZfr l 'khr% leqnkâr%AA
¼5½ Qk.V %& f{kIRoks".krks;s e`fnra rr~ Qk.Va ifjdhfrZre~A

&% egkd"kk;@n'ksekfu %&

¼1½ thouh; oxZ & 6 & thouh;] c`ga .kh;] ys[kuh;] Hksnuh;] lU/kkuh;] nhiuh;A
¼2½ r`fIr?ukfn oxZ & 6 & r`fIr?u] v'kksZ?u] dq"B?u] d.Mw?u] fØfe?u] fo"k?uA
¼3½ cY;kfn oxZ & 4 & cY;] o.;Z] d.B;] â|A
¼4½ LrU;tuukfn & 4 & LrU;tuu] LrU;'kks/ku] 'kqØtuu] 'kqØ'kks/kuA
¼5½ Lusgksixkfn & 7 & Lusghi.k] oeuksix] fojpuksix] vkLFkkiuksix] vuqokluksix] f'kjksfojspuksixA
¼6½ NfnZfuxzg.kkfn & 3 & NfnZfuxzg.k] r`".kkfuxzg.k] fgDdkfuxzg.kA
¼7½ iqjh"k laxzg.kh; & 5 & iqjh"klaxzg.kh;] iqjh"kfojatuh;] ew=laxzg.kh;] ew=fojatuh;] ew=fojspuh;A
¼8½ dklgjkfn oxZ & 5 & dklgj] 'oklgj] Tojgj] 'kksFkgj] JegjA
¼9½ nkg iz'keukfn & 5 & nkgiz'keu] 'khriz'keu] mnnZiz'keu] vaxenZiz'keu] 'kwyiz'keuA 14
¼10½ 'kksf.kLFkkiukfn & 5 & 'kksf.krLFkkiu] osnukLFkkiu] laKkLFkkiu] iztkLFkkiu] o;%LFkkiuA
¼1½ thouh; & thod] _"kHkd] esnk] egkesnk] dkdksyh] {khjdkdksyh] ek"ki.khZ] eqnx~i.khZ] thoUrh vkSj eqysBhA

¼2½ c`ag.kh; & {khjfonkjh] fonkjhdUn] _’;xU/kk ¼fo/kkjk½ ] $ v'oxa/kk] dkdksyh] {khjdkdksyh $ 'osrcyk] ihrcyk]
jkt{kod $ oudikl ¼Hkkj}kth½A

¼3½ cY; & ,sUæh] _"kHkh ¼dsokap½] _";izksDrk ¼ek"ki.khZ½] v'oxa/kk] 'krkojh] i;L;k] cyk] vfrcyk] fLFkjk] jksfg.khA

¼4½ nhiuh; egkd"kk; & "kMw"k.k $ HkYykrdkfLFk] vteksnk] vEyosrl] fgaxqA ¼"kMw"k.k BAAH½

¼5½ 'kwyiz'keu egkd"kk; & "kMw"k.k $ vtxU/kk] vteksnk] vtkth rFkk x.MhjA ¼"kMw"k.k GAAA½

¼6½ g| & vkez] vkekzkrd] o`{kkEy] vEyosrl] ydqp] djenZ] cnj ¼csj½] dqoy ¼cMh csj½ $ nkfMe] ekrqyqaxA

¼7½ fo"k?u egkd"kk; & eaft"Bk] ikfyUnh] drd] gYnh] panu] lqogk] lw{eSyk] f'kjh"k] flUnqokj] 'ys"ekrdA

¼8½ oeuksix & e/kq $ e+/kq;f"B] dksfonkj ¼yky dkapukj½] dcqZnkj ¼'osr dkapukj½ $ uhi] fcnqy] fcEch]
$ 'k.kiq"ih] lnkiq"ih] izR;d~iq"ikA

¼9½ mnnZiz'keu & frUnqd] fiz;ky $ cnj] [kfnj] dnj $ 'kky] lIri.kZ $ vtqZu] vlu vkSj vfjesnA

¼10½ Tojgj egkd"kk; & lkfjok] ikBk] eaft"Bk] 'kdZjk] æk{kk] i:"kd] ihyq] gjM] cgsM+k] vkaoykA

¼11½ iqjh"k laxzg.kh; & fiz;axq] iùk] iùdslj] leadk] yks/kz] dV~oax] vkezkfLFk] /kkrdhiq"i] ekspjl] vuUrkA

¼12½ iqjh"k fojatuh; & tkequ] fryd.kk] e/kwd] lsey] 'kYydh] dsokWp] fonkjhdUn] uhydey] xU/kfotkSjk]
Hk`"Ve`fÙkdkA

¼13½ ew= laxzg.kh; & oV] mnqEcj] v'oRFk] dihru] Iy{k $ HkYykrd $ [kfnj] v'eUrd] tkequ] vkezA

¼14½ ew= fojatuh; & dey] uhydey ¼mRiy½] lqxfU/kr dey] 'kri=] iq.Mjhd] ufyu] eqysBh] fiz;axq]
dqeqn vkSj /kkrdhiq"iA ¼dey ds Hksnksa dk o.kZu ew=fojatuh; egkd"kk; esa vk;k gS½

¼15½ ew= fojspuh; & dq'k] dkl] nHkZ] xqUæk] bRdVewy] o`{kknuh] olqd] ok'ksj] ik"kk.kHksn] xks{kqjA

¼16½ LrU;tuu & dq'k] dkl] nHkZ] xqUæk] bRdVewy] 'kkfy] "kf"Bd] dÙk`.k] ohj.k] b{kqokfydkA

¼17½ LrU;'kks/ku & bUæ;o] xqMqph] lkfjok] dVqdh] eqLrd] nsonk:] ewokZ] 'kq.Bh] ikBk] fpjk;rkA

¼18½ 'kqØtuu & thod] _"kHkd] dkdksyh] {khjdkdksyh] ek"ki.khZ] eqn~xi.khZ] esnk] o`):gk] dqfyax tfVykA

¼19½ 'kqØ'kks/ku & dwB] dV~Qy] dksfdyk{k] dk.Ms{kq] dnEcfu;kZl] [kl] bZ[k] ,yokyqd] olqd] leqæQsuA

¼20½ iztkLFkkiu & ,sUæh] czkãh] 'kroh;kZ] lglzoh;kZ] veks/kk ¼ikVyk½] vO;Fkk ¼xqMwph½] vfj"Vk] f'kok ¼gjhrdh½]
okV~;iq"ih vkSj fo"oDlsudkUrkA 15
¼21½ o;%LFkkiu & vHk;k] ve`rk] vkeydh] 'krkojh] 'osr vijkftrk] thoUrh] iquuZok] fLFkjk] eqDrk] e.Mwdi.khZA

¼22½ 'kksf.kr LFkkiu & :f/kj] e/kq] e/kqd] e`Rdiky] ekspjl] 'kdZjk] fiz;axq] yks/kz] /kku dk yktk] xSfjdA

¼23½ 'kksFkgj egkd"kk; & n'kewy ds æO;A ¼n'kewy & ;g laKk loZizFke lqJqr dh nh gq;h gSA½

¼24½ fgDdkfuxzg.k & “kVh] iq’djewy] o`grh] cnjcht] o`{k:gk] d.Vdkjh] nqjkyHkk vHk;k] fiIiyh] ddZVJ`axhA

¼25½ “oklgj & “kVh] iq’djewy] vEyosrl] ,yk] fgaxq] vx:] lqjlk] rkeydh] thoUrh vkSj p.MkA

¼26½ dq’B?u & [kfnj] vHk;k] vkeydh] gfjnzk] HkYykrd] lIri.kZ] vkjXo/k] djohj] foMax vkSj tkfrizokyA

¼27½ d.MwB?u & panu] uyn] uäeky] nk:gfjnzk] dqVt] fuEc] d`reky] l’kZi] eqysBh vkSj ukxjeksFkkA

¼28½ r`’.kkfuxzg.k & “kq.Bh] /kU;okl] eqLrd] iiZVd] panu] fdjkrfrä] xqMwph] âhcsj] /kkU;d] vkSj iVksyA

¼29½ osnuk LFkkiu & “kky] dk;Qy] dnEc] iùed] rqEc] ekspjl] f”kjh’k] tyosar ,yqvk] vkSj v”kksdA

¼30½ fojspuksix & gjM] cgsMk] vkoyk] nzk{kk] dk”e;Z] Ik:’kd] dqoy] cnj] ddZU/kq vkSj ihywA

 pjd us thouh; ls ysdj o;LFkkiu rd & 50 egkd"kk; dk o.kZu fd;k gSA

 pjd us 50 egkd"kk;ks dk y{k.k vkSj mnkgj.k ds :Ik esa o.kZu fd;k gSA
 pjd us nhiuh; egkd"kk; dk o.kZu fd;k gSA fdUrq ikpuh; egkd"kk; dk o.kZu ugha fd;k gSA
 dkdksyh] {khjdkdksyh & thouh;] c`ag.kh;] 'kqØtuu] Lusgksix vkSj vaxenZiz'keu esaA
 egkd"kk;ksa esa e/kqd ¼eqysBh½ 'kCn lokZf/kd 11 ckj] fiIiyh 9 ckj vk;k gSA
 50 egkd"kk;ksa esa of.kZr dqy vkS’k/k nzO;ks dh la[;k 276 gSA
 tkfrizoky dk o.kZu dq’B?u egkd"kk; esa vk;k gSA
 vkjXo/k dk o.kZu dq’B?u o d.Mw?u nksuksa egkd"kk; esa vk;k gSA
 ve`rk@xqMwph dk o.kZu r`’.kkfuxzg.k o o;LFkkiu nksuksa egkd"kk; esa vk;k gSA
 'kdZjk dk o.kZu Toj?u] “kksf.krLFkkiu o nkgiz”keu rhukasa esa vk;k gSA
 ekspjl dk o.kZu iqjh"k laxzg.kh;] “kksf.krLFkkiu o osnukLFkkiu rhukasa esa vk;k gSA
 dey ds Hksnksa dk o.kZu ew=fojatuh; egkd"kk; esa vk;k gSA
 csj ds Hksnksa dk o.kZu fojspuksix egkd"kk; esa vk;k gSA
 ew=fojatuh; nzO; “khroh;Z iz/kku gksrs gS vkSj eq[;r% fiÙkt izesg uk”kd gksrs gSA
 pjd lafgrk esa of.kZr ^^iqjh’k laxzg.kh;** egkd’kk; ds nzO; ^iDo laxzkgd vFkkZr LrEHku* gSA
 pjd lafgrk esa of.kZr r`fIr?u egkd’kk; dks ;ksxhukFklsu us ^^vjkspdgj** dgk gSaA
 vtqZu dk o.kZu mnnZ iz'keu egkd"kk; esa vk;k gS u fd â| egkd"kk; esAa
 v'kksd dk o.kZu osnukLFkkiu egkd"kk; esa vk;k gS u fd “kksf.kr LFkkiu egkd"kk; esAa
 fdjkrfrä dk o.kZu LrU;”kks/ku egkd"kk; esa vk;k gS u fd Toj?u egkd"kk; esAa

uksV %& u pkI;frla{ksiks·Yicq)huka lkeF;kZ;ksidYirs] rkLeknufr la{ksis.kkufrfoLrs.k pksifn"Vk%A ¼p- lw- 4@20½
jlk yo.koT;kZ”p d’kk;k bfr lafKrk%A rLekr~ iapfo/kk ;ksfu% d’kk;k.kkeqnkârkA ¼p- lw- 4@24½
yo.k jl dks NksMdj “ks’k jlksa dk uke d’kk; gSA
fHk’kXoj %& rs’kka deZlq ckás’kq ;ksxekH;Urjs’kq pA la;ksxa p iz;ksxa p ;ks osn l fHk’kXoj%A ¼p- lw- 4@29½ 16
 5- ek=kf'krh; v/;k;
vkgkj ek=k %& ¼1½ ek=k'kh L;kr~A vkgkjek=k iqu% vfXucykisf{k.khA
ek=kiwoZd Hkkstu djsa] vkgkj dh ek=k tBjkfXu ds cy dh vis{kk djrh gSA
¼2½ xq: vkgkj & iw.kZHkkstu] vk/khr`fIrA ¼i`Foh] ty iz/kku½A
y?kq vkgkj & de Hkkstu] iw.kZr`fIrA ¼ok;q] vfXu iz/kku½A
¼3½ æO;kis{k;k p f=Hkkx lkSfgR;e~ v/kZlkSfgR;a ok xq:.kkeqifn';rsA & vkgkj ek=k æO; ij fuHkZj gSA
xq: æO;ksa dk vkgkj iw.kZ vkgkj ek=k dk 1@3 ;k 1@2 Hkkx ysus dk mins'k fd;k tkrk gSA
¼4½ y?kwukefi p ukfr lkSfgO;e~ vXus% ;qDR;FkZe~A & y?kq vkgkj æO;ksa dk Hkh vfr lkSfgR; ¼vf/kd ek=k½
tBjkfXu dks Bhd ugha jgus nsrhA
¼5½ ek=kiwoZd vkgkj %& cyo.kZlq[kk;q’kkA

fujUrj otZuh; æO; & oYywj ¼'kq"d ekal & PkØ-½] 'kq"d 'kkd] 'kkywd¼dey dUn½] fcl ¼dey dh uky½]
Ñ'k ¼nqcys&irys½ i'kq dk ekal] dwfpZdk] fdykV] lqvj] xk; vkSj HkSal dk ekal] eNyh] ngh] mM+n o ;od ¼tbZ½
dk yxkrkj lsou ugha djuk pkfg,A
fujUrj lsouh; æO;& "kf"Vdkr~ 'kkfy eqn~xka'p lSU/kokeyds ;oku~A vkUrjh{ka i;% lfiZ% tkaxy e/kq pkH;lsrA
"kf"Vd pkoy] 'kkfy pkoy] ewax] lSa/koyo.k] vkeyd] ;o] vUrfj{k ty] nw/k] lfiZ] tkaxy ekal vkSj e/kq A &
budk yxkrkj iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A

LoLFko`Ùk lEcU/kh o.kZu

¼1½ vatu iz;ksx %& lkSohjkatua fuR; fgre{.kks% iz;kst;sr~A iUpjk=s·’Vjk=s ok lzko.kkFksZ jlkUtue~A ¼p- lw- 5@16½
lkSohjkatu ¼fgre{.kks%½ & fuR; iz;ksxA ¼LkqJqr & lzks=ksatu½
jlkUtu ¼us= lzko.kkFksZ½ & 5osa ;k 8osa jkf= esaA ¼7 fnu esa 1 ckj&okXHkê½
p{kqLrstkse;a RkL; fo'ks’kkPN~ys’erks Hk;e~ A rr% “ys’egja deZ fgra n`’Vs% izlknue~AA ¼p- lw- 5@16½
1- rh{.kkatu dk iz;ksx fnu esa ugha djuk pkfg,A
2- us= lzko.kkFkZ vatu iz;ksx jkf= esa djuk pkfg,A

¼2½ /kweziku %& izk;ksfxd /kweorhZ dh yEckbZ %&pjd & 8 vaxqyA

fonsg & 6 vaxqyA okXHkê & 12 vaxqyA
/kweofrZ ?kVd æO; & gjs.kqdk] fiz;axq] o`gRk~ ,yk] ds'kj] u[k] xqXxqyq] ltZjl] vkfn 34 nzO; ¼p-lw- 5@24½
fufnZ"V æO;ksa dks ihldj ljd.Ms dh lhad ij ;o vkdkj ysi dj cukrs gSaA izek.k & vaxq"Bizek.k eksVhA
ykHk %& /kweziku ls okr] dQ dk fugZj.kA
fof/k %& ,d vko`fÙk esa 3 ?kawV] dqy 3 vko`fÙk & dqy 9 vkiku ¼?kwaV½ /kwez ihuk pkfg,A
/kwezus= dk ifjek.k %&
pjd & 3 ¼lqJqr & 5½ ¼okXHkê & 3½
1- izk;ksfxd & 36 vaxqy 48 vaxqy 1- 'keu & 40 vaxqy
2- LuSfgd & 32 vaxqy 32 vaxqy 2- e`nq & 32 vaxqy
3- fojSpfud & 24 vaxqy 24 vaxqy 3- rh{.k & 24 vaxqy
16 vaxqy ¼4- dkl?u] 5- oeuh;½
/kwzezus= %& _tq f=dks’kkQfyra dksykLF;xzizekf.kre~A ¼p- lw- 5@50½ ¼dksykfLFkek=fNnz& s lqJqr½A

izk;ksfxd /kweziku ds dky %& vkpk;Z pjd us izk;ksfxd /kweziku ds 8 dky crk, gSaA
¼1½ fuæk ds i'pkr~ ¼2½ nkrqu ds ckn ¼3½ Luku i'pkr~ ¼4½ Hkkstu i'pkr~A 17
¼5½ Nhad ds i'pkr~ ¼6½ oeu ds ckn ¼7½ uL; ds ckn ¼8½ vatu ds i'pkrA
/kweziku ds dky %&
lqJqr & 12 & 1- izk;ksfxd & 4 2- LuSfgd & 5 3- oSjspfud & 3A
v"Vkax laxzg& 24 & 1- izk;ksfxd & 8 2- LuSfgd & 11 3- oSjspfud & 5A
/kweziku dk nSfud dky %&
1- izk;ksfxd /kwez & 2 ckj 2- LuSfgd /kwez & 1 ckj 3- oSjspfud /kwez %& 3 & 4 ckjA

lE;d /kweziku %& âRd.BsfUæ;la'kqf)% y?kqRoa f'kjl% 'ke%A ;Fksfjrkuka nks"kk.kka lE;d~ ihrL; y{k.kEk~A ¼p- lw- 5@37½
/kweziku fof/k %& 1- f'kj] us=] ukfldk jksxksa esa & ukfldk ls /kwezikuA
2- d.Bxr jksxksa esa & eq[k ls /kwezikuA
3- /kweziku esa /kwez eq[k ls fudkys ugha rks ^n`"Vhe.My* ij foijhr izHkko gksrh gSA
4- ukfldk dk ,d fNæ candj /kwez ¼3 ckj½ ihus ds ckn eq[k ls fudkyuk pkfg,A
vfr /kweziku ds miæo %&¼1½ ckf/k;Z ¼2½ vU/kRo ¼3½ ewdRo ¼4½ jDrfiÙk ¼5½ f'kjksHkzeA
/kweziku dk fu"ks/k %&
okXHkê & 18 o"kZ ls iwoZ fuf"k)A 'kkjaX/kZj & 12 o"kZ ls iwoZ vkSj 80 o"kZ ds ckn fuf"k)A

¼3½ uL; %& izko`V] 'kjn vkSj calr _rqvksa esa tc vkdk”k esa ckny u Nk, gks uL; dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A
uL; ls ykHk %&
¼1½ m/oZt=qxr fodkjksa esa loZJs"B vkS"k/k gS] uL; vkS"k/k dk izHkko ^J`axkVd eeZ* ij gksrk gSA
¼2½ uL; ds iz;ksx ls eU;kLrEHk] guqLrEHk] f'kj%'kwy] vfnZr] v/kkZoHksnd] ihul] f'kj%dEi jksx “kkUr gks tkrs gSA
¼3½ uL; ds iz;ksx ls us=] ukfldk] dku dh 'kfDr u"V ugha gksrh gS] cky lQsn@dfiy ugha gksrs gS
vfirq vPNh rjg c<+dj yEcs gksrs gSaA
v.kqrSy dk uL; &
1- ?kVd nzO; %& pUnukxq:.kh i=a nkohZRoM~e/kqda oyke~A ¼p- lw- 5@63½
2- fuekZ.k fof/k %& lHkh ?kVd nzO;ksa dk 100 xquk ekgsUnz ty esa DokFk djrs gSa] RkSy ls 1@10 Hkkx “ks’k jgus rd
ikd djrs gSA vUr esa 10oha ckj DokFk ysdj idkus esa vtknqX/k dk iz;ksx djrs gSA
3- ek=k %& vL; ek=ka iz;qUthr rSyL;k/kZiyksfUerke~A ¼p- lw- 5@68½ & v)Ziy ¾ 2 rksykA
4- ek=kdky %& fLuX/kfLo™kksÙkekxaL; fipquk ukouSfL=fHk%A «;gk=;gk”p lIrkgesrRdeZ lekpjsrA ¼p- lw- 5@69½
bl izdkj izfrfnu 3&3 o rhu rhu fnu ij ckj dqy 7 ckj uL; dk lsou djuk pkfg,A

 }kja fg f'kjlks uklk rsu ;n~ O;kI;gfUr rku~ & ¼p fl 9@88½

 uklk fg f'kjlks }kj & ¼va- g- lw- 20½
 'kkjaX/kZj ds vuqlkj 7 o"kZ ls iwoZ uL; deZ fuf"k) gSA

¼4½ nUriou %& vkiksfFkrkxza }kS dkykS d’kk;dVqfräde~A Hk{k;sr~ nUrioua nUrekalkU;ck/k;u~A ¼p- lw- 5@71½
1- nUr/kkou dky & izfrfnu izkra&lk;a nksuksa le;A
2- nUr/kkou dk"Bjl & dVq] frä] d"kk; jlA
3- ykHk & fugfUr xU/ka oSjL;a ftâoknUrkL;ta eye~A fu’d`’; :fpek/kÙks l|ks nUrfo”kks/kue~A ¼p- lw- 5@72½
4- o`{k & 1- pjd & djat] djohj] vdZ] ekyrh] ddqHk ¼vtqZu½ ,oa vluA
2- va- â & djat] [kfnj] vdZ] oV] vtqZuA
3- va- la & djat] [kfnj] ltZ] oV] vlu] djohj] vfjesn] vikekxZ] ekyrh] ddqHk ¼vtqZu½A
4- lqJqr & djat] [kfnj] e/kwd] fuEcA

 v’Vkax laxzgdkj us 'ys’ekrd] f'kxzq] 'keh] 'kkYeyh] 'k.k] frYod] frUnqd] fcYc] foHkhrd] fuZxq.Mh] ihyq]
18
ihiy] iyk”k] ikfjHknz] vfj’V] /ko] /kUo] dksfonkj] bzaxqnhZ] xqXxqyq] ekspjl dh nkSrku dk fu’ks/k crk;k gSA
  lqJqr & ^fuEc'p frDrs Js"B] d"kk;s [kfnjA e/kqdks e/kqjs Js"B] djat dVqds RkFkkAA
 cdqy & nUrnk<;Zdj] nUr”kks/ku & rstksorh] yrkdLrwjh & eq[koS”k|dj@eq[k”kks’kgj
 yEckbZ & dfuf"Bdk vaxqyh le LFkwy ¼eksVh½] 12 vaxqy vk;r ¼yEch½ & lqJqr ,oa okXHkêA

¼5½ ftâokfuysZ[ku %& ftâok 'kykdk & Lo.kZ] jtr] rkez ;k _tq ls fufeZr] vxzHkkx rh{.k u gks ,oa oØ gksA
 izek.k yEckbZ & 10 vaxqy ¼lqJqr½
 ftâokfuysZ[ku jkSI;a lkSo.kZ ok{kZeso pA rUeykigja “kLra e`nq “y{k.ka n”kkxqaye~A & ¼lq- fp- 24@13½

¼6½ eq[k laxfU/k æO; %& eq[k esa LoPNrk ,oa Hkkstu esa :fp gsrq vkSj eq[k dks lqxfU/kr j[kus dh bPNk okyksa dks
tk;Qy] dVqd ¼yrkdLrwjh & PkØ-½] iwxQy ¼lqikjh½] yoax] dadksy] lw{eSyk ¼NksVh byk;ph½ ds & Qy
mÙke rkEcwy i= vkSj diwZj fu;kZl bu lcdks eq[k esa /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A
 yrkdLrwjh & eq[koS”k|dj ¼fiz;ozr “kekZ½@eq[k”kks’kgj & yrkdLrwfjdk r}Ueq[k”kks’kgjk ije~ ¼v-la- 22@85½

¼7½ eq[k esa rSy x.Mw"k %& gUokscZya Lojcya onuksip;% ij%A ¼p- lw- 5@78½
 eq[koSjL;nkSxZU/;”kksQtkM~;gja lq[ke~A nUrnk<~;Zdj :P;a Lusgx.Mw"k /kkj.ke~A ¼lq- fp- 24@14½
 eq[k lapk;Zrs ;k rq ek=k l doy% Le`r%A vlapk;kZ rq ;k ek=k x.Mw’k% l izdhfrZr%A ¼lq- fp- 40@62½
 doy & lapkjh] x.Mw"k & valpkjh
 doy ,oa x.Mw"k ds izdkj & 4 & ¼1½ LuSfgd ¼2½ 'kks/ku ¼3½ 'keu ¼4½ jksi.k & lqJqr] okXHkêA
 x.Mw"k ,ao doy /kkj.k dky %& tUe ls 5 o"kZ ckn ¼'kkjaXZ/kj½A

¼8½ f'kj esa rSy %& f'kj%'kwy] [kkfyR;] ikfyR;] ds'kiru uk'kdA ds'k&Ñ".k] nh?kZ] n`<+ewy okys gks tkrs gSA
bfUæ;kf.k izlhnfUr lqRoXHkofr pkuue~A fuækykHk% lq[k p L;kUewf/Zu rSy fu"kso.kkRk~A

¼9½ d.kZ rSyiwj.k %& okrt d.kZjksx] eU;kguqlaxzg] mPpS Jqfr] ckf/k;Z vkfn jksx ugha gksrs gSaA

¼10½ rSy vH;ax %& okruk'kd] lqRod~] 'kjhj dks O;k;ke Dys'k lgus esa l{ke cukrk gSA

¼11½ iknkH;ax ds xq.k %& x`/klh] fljk Luk;q ladksp vkfn jksx gksus dh lEHkkouk ugha jgrh gSA
 iknkH;ax & n`f"V% izlkna & pjd] okXHkê] ¼p{kq"; & lq- fp- 24@70½
 ikn=/kkj.k & p{kq"; & pjd ¼N=/kkj.ke~ & p{kq";a & lq- fp- 24@75½
 ikniz{kkyu & p{kq% izlknua c`’;a j{kks?ua izhfro/kZue~ & lq- fp- 24@69

¼12½ 'kjhj ifjektZu & nkSxZU/;aa xkSjoa rUæka d.Mw eyejkspde~A LosnchHkRlrka gfUr 'kjhj ifjektZue~AA
¼13½ Luku & ifo=a o`";ek;q";a JeLosneykige~A 'kjhjcylU/kkua LukuekstLdja ije~A
¼14½ LoPN oL= /kkj.k & dkE;a ;'kL;ukeq";a vy{eh?u izg"kZ.kaA JheRikfj"kna 'kLra fueZykEcj/kkj.kEk~AA
¼15½ xU/k ekY; /kkj.k & o`";a lkSxU/kek;q";a dkE;a iqf"Vcyizne~A lkSeuL;e y{eh?ua xU/kekY;fu"kso.ke~AA
¼16½ jRu vkHkw"k.k /kkj.k & /kU;a eakxYek;q";a Jhen~O;lulwnue~A g"kZ.ka dkE;ekstL;a jRukHkj.k/kkj.ke~AA
¼17½ eyekxksZ dh 'kqf) & es/;a ifo=ek;q";;a vy{ehdfyuk'kue~A ikn;kseZyekxkZ.kka 'kkSpk/kkueHkh{.k'k%AA
¼18½ {kkSjdeZ & ikSf"Vda o`";ek;q";a 'kqfp :ifojktue~A ds'k'eJqu[kknhuka dYiue~ laiz/kkue~AA
¼19½ ikn=/kkj.k & p{kq";a Li'kZufgre~ ikn;ksO;Zlukige~A cY;e~ ijkØealq[ke~ o`";a ikn=/kkj.ke~ A
¼20½ /keZlEer thfodksins'k & vkthfodk ds lk/ku /keZ fo:) ugha gksus pkfg,A
19
'kjhjj{kksins'k & uxjh uxjL;so jFkL;so jFkh lnkA Lo'kjhjL; es/kkoh d`R;s"oofgrks Hkosr~AA ¼p lw 5@103½
 6- rL;kf'krh; v/;k;
vkgkj ds izdkj %& ¼4½ & vf'kr] ihr] yh<] [kkfnr A & ;qfDriwoZd lsou ls & cya o.kZ'p o/kZrsA
¼1½ laoRlj ¼o"kZ½ esa N% _rq rFkk nks v;u gksrs gSaA

¼1½ vkXus; dky@vknku dky@mÙkjk;.k dky%& lw;Zcy izcy] izkf.kcy esa âklz ,ao ok;q esa :{krk gksrh gSA
_rq jl ok;q izkf.kcy
1- f'kf'kj & frDr vYi:{krk Js"B cyA
2- calr & d"kk; e/;:{krk e/; cyA
3- xzh"e & dVq rhoz:{krk vYi cyA

¼2½ lkSE; dky@folxZdky@nf{k.kk;u dky%& pUæcy izcy] izkf.kcy es o`f) ,ao ok;q esa fLuX/krk gksrh gSA
_rq jl ok;q izkf.kcy
4- o"kkZ & vEy vYifLuX/k vYi cyA
5- 'kjn & yo.k e/;fLuX/k e/;e cyA
6- gseUr & e/kqj Js"BfLuX/k Js"B cyA
vknkoUrs p nkScZY;a folxkZnku;ksu`Z.kke~A e/;s e/;cya] RoUrs Js’Bexzs fofuZfnZ”ksr~A ¼p- lw- 6@8½

ekg ds uke %&

pjdkuqlkj lqJqr vuqlkj 'kkajX/kZj vuqlkj
1- f'kf'kj & ek| & QkYxqu ri & riL; 1- calr & dqEHk & ehuA
2- calr & pS= & oS'kk[k e/kq & ek/ko 2- xzh"e & es"k & o`"kHkA
3- xzh"e & T;s"V & vk"kk<+ 'kqfp & 'kØ 3- izko`V~ & feFkqu & ddZA
4- o"kkZ & Jko.k & Hkkæiæ uHk & uHkL; 4- o"kkZ & flag & dU;kA
5- 'kjn & vkf'ou & dkfrZd Ã"k & ÅtZ 5- 'kjn & o`f'pd & rqykA
6- gseUr & vxgu & ikS"k lg & lgL; 6- gseUr & /kqu & edjA

_rqp;kZ izkjEHk %& 1- pjd] lqJqr] okXHkê & gseUr] 2- ukxktqZu & c’kkZ _rq 3- _Xosn &'kjn _rqA
1- izko`V~ & xzh"e ,oa o"kkZ _rq ds e/;A ¼'kkajXZ/kj of.kZr½A
2- Js"Bekg & ek?k 'kh"kZA
3- iznks"k & jkf= dk vkjfEHkd dkyA
4- galksnd & pjd] okXHkê] dk”;iA ¼vkpk;Z lqJqr us ^galksnd* dk o.kZu ugha fd;k gSA½
5- va'kqnd & Hkkoizdk'kA
6- _rqlaf/k & okXHkê ¼dqy 14 fnu & xr_rq dk vafre larkg $ uo _rq dk izFke lIrkg½
7- ;ean"Vªk & dkfrZd ekg ds vafre 8 fnu$vxgu ekg ds izkjEHk ds 8 fnu ;ean"Vªk dgykrs gS & 'kkajXZ/kj

1- gseUr _rq
1- tBjkfXu ,oa 'kjhj cy & mÙke ¼Js"B½A
2- vkSnd] vkuwiekal] vfresnLoh i'kq&if{k;ksa dk ekal] foys'k; ,oa izlg ekal tkfr ds i'kq&if{k;ksa dk ekalA
3- efnjk] lh/kq rFkk e/kq vuqiku ds :i esa ysuk pkfg, $ m".k ty dk lsou djuk pkfg,A
4- vH;ax] mRlknu] ew/kkZ rSy] tsUrkd Losn rFkk m".k xHkZx`g esa fuokl djuk pkfg,A
4- eSFkqu & lkeF;Z ,oa :fp vuqlkj dkfeuh dk vkfyaxu djsaA
5- viF; & okry ,ao y?kq vkgkj&fogkj] izokr] izferkgkj vkSj lÙkw ¼mneUFk½A
otZ;sn™kikukfu okrykfu y?kwfu pA izokra izferkgkjeqneUFka fgekxesA & ¼p- lw- 1@18½ 20
 2- f'kf'kj _rq
1- gseUr f'k'kjkS rqY;kS f'kf'kjs·Yia fo'ks"k.ke~ & gseUr vkSj f'kf'kj ;s nks _rqp;kZ,s izk;% leku gksrh gSA
2- fuokra m".ka rq vf/kda f'kf'kjs x`gekJ;sr~A f'kf'kj _r esa 'khryrk vf/kd c< tkrh gSA
3- viF; & dVqfräd"kk;kf.k okrykfu y?kwfu pA otZ;sn™kikukfu f”kf”kjs “khrykfu pA ¼p- lw- 1@21½

3- calr _rq
1- dQ dk izdksi & oeu deZ vkSj e/kq dk lsouA
2- 'kkjHka] 'kk'kd] ,s.k ekal] ykod vkSj dfitaye~ ¼lQsn rhrj½ dk ekal & lsouh;A
3- O;k;ke] m)Zru] /kwez] doyxzg rFkk vatu dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg,
4 ;oxks/kweHkkstu% ,oa fuxZn lk/kq o ek/ohd efnjk dk ikuA
5- eSFkqu & olUrs·uqHkosRL=h.kka dkuukuka p ;kSoue~A
6- viF; & xqoZEyfLuX/ke/kqja fnokLoIu p otZ;sr~A ¼p- lw- 1@23½

4- xzh"e _rq
1- Loknq “khr nzoa fLuX/kikua rnk fgre~A ¼p- lw- 1@27½
2- ?k`ra] Ik;% l”kkY;™ka Hktu~ & ?kh] nw/k ds lkFk 'kkfypkoy dk lsouA
3 tkaxykUe`Xkif{k.k% ekal ,oa 'khra l'kdZja eUFk ¼'kdZjk ;qDr 'khry lRrw½ dk lsouA
4 eSFkqu dk fu"ks/k & xzh’edkys fu’ksosr eSFkqukf}jrks uj%A
5 viF; & e|eYia u ok is;eFkok lqcgq mnde~A yo.kkEydVw’.kkfu O;k;kea pk= otZ;sr~A ¼p- lw- 6@29½

5- o"kkZ _rq
1- loZnks"k izdksid _rq dgykrh gSA o"kkZ _rq esa f=nks"k?u ,oa vfXunhid ¼laLdkfjr½ vUu iku djsaA
vknkunqcZys nsgs iDrk Hkofr nqcZy%A l o’kkZLofuyknhuka nw’k.kSckZ/;rs iqu%A ¼p- lw- 6@33½
2- iz?k"kZ] m)rZu vkSj Luku djds xU/k ekyk vkfn /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A
3- iqjk.kk tkaxySSeZkalHkksZT;k ;w"kS'p laLd`rS%A
4- viF; & mneUFk fnokLoIuo';k;a unhtye~A O;k;keekria pSo O;;koa pk= otZ;sr~A ¼p- lw- 6@35½
eSFkqu & O;k;ke] vkri vkSj O;ok; ¼eSFkqu½ oftZr gSA
5- lsouh; & e/kq feyk gqvk ek/ohd vfj"V] ekgsUnz ty] dkSi] lkjl dk J`r 'khrtyA
e/kq & ikuHkkstulaLdjku~ izk;% {kkSnzkfUorku~ Hktsr~ & ¼p- lw- 6@37½
c’kkZ _rq esa [kkus ikus dh LkHkh phtksa cukrs le; muesa esa e/kq vo'; feykdj nsuk pkfg,A

6- 'kjn _rq
1- fiÙk izdksid & fiÙk 'kked vkgkj&fogkj] frä lfiZiku] fojspu deZ ,oa jäeks{k.kA
2- ykok ¼cVsj½] dfiUtyku ¼xkSj;k½] ,.k] mjHkz ¼nqEck HksM½] ”kjHk ¼ckjgflaxk½ vkSj 'k'kd ekal dk lsouA
3- vkgkj & “kkyhu~ l;oxks/kweku~ lsO;kukgq?kZukR;;sA ¼p- lw- 6@43½
4- fogkj & “kkjnkfu p ekY;kfu oklkafl foeykfu pA “kjRdkys iz”kL;Urs iznks’ks psUnqj”e;%A
5- galksnd ty &fnok lw;kZ”kwlarIra fuf”k pUnzka”kq”khrye~A dkysu iDoa funksZ’kexLR;sukfo’khd`reA
galksndfefr [;kra “kkjna foeya “kqfpA Lukuikukoxkgs’kq “kL;rs r|Fkk·e`re~AA ¼p- lw- 6@47½
6 viF; & vkrilsou] olk] rSy] vo';k; ¼vksl½] vkSnd vkSj vkuwi izkf.k;ksa dk ekal lsou dk fu’ks/k gSaA
{kkj nf/k fnokLoIua izkXokra pk= otZ;sr~A ¼p- lw- 6@45½

vksdlkRE; %& mi'ksrs ;nkSfpR;kr~ vksd% lkRE;a rnqP;rsA ¼p- lw- 6@49½ ¼vH;kllkRE;a & xaxk/kj jkW;½
21
lkRE; ds izdkj %& 4 & ¼1½ _rqlkRE; ¼2½ vksdlkRE; ¼3½ ns'klkRE; ¼4½ jksx lkRE;A
 7- u osxku /kkj.kh; v/;k;
v/kkj.kh; osx %&¼13½ &
u osxku~ /kkj;sn~ /khekUtkrku~ ew=iqjh"k;ks%A u jsrlks u okrL; u PN|kZ% {koFkksuZ p AA
uksn~xkjL; u t`EHkk;k u osxku~ {kqfIrikl;ks%A u ok"iL; u fuæk;k fu%'oklL; Jes.k pAA ¼p- lw- 7@4½
¼13½ & xqnk & 4 & ew=] iqjh"k] jsrl] vikuok;qA ukd & 2 & {koFkq] fu% 'oklA
eq[k & 5 & oeu] mnxkj] t`EHkk] {kqr] fiiklkA us= & 2 & ok"i] fuækA
okXHkê &¼14½ & osxkUu /kkj;sr~ okrfoM~ew={kor`V~{kq/kke~A fuækdkl Je 'okl t`EHkkJqPNfnZjsrlke~AA ¼va-la-law- 5½
¼mnxkj ds LFkku ij dkl crk;k gSA okr & v/kksok;q] m/oZok;q 2 crykà gSA½

osxfuxzg osx/kkj.ktU; jksx mRiUu jksx fpfdRlk

1- ew= ofLr] esgu esa 'kwy] ew=ÑPNª] f'kjks:tk] Losnu] voxkgu] vH;ax]
oa{k.k esa vkukg] foukeA ¼vaxHkax & okXHkê½ f=fo/k ofLr] voihMd ?k`rikuA
2- iqjh"k iDok'k; 'kwy] okropksZ·izorZue~] f'kj% 'kwy Losnu] vH;ax] voxkgu ]
vk/eku] fif.Mdks}s"Vu ekal/kkrqxr Toj & lqJqr½ ofrZ iz;ksx] cfLr deZ] izekfFk vUuiku
3- 'kqØ es<ª] o`"k.kksa esa 'kwy] ew=kojks/k ¼foc)½ vH;ax] voxkgu]
vaxenZ] gfn O;FkkA ¼vaxHkax & okXHkê½ pj.kk;q/kkekal] efnjk] eSFkqu] fu:gofLr
4- v/kksok;q fo.ew=okr lax] osnuk] Dye] Lusgu] Losnu] xqn ofrZ
vk/eku] okrfodkjA okrkuqyksed vkS’k/k vUuiku] ofLrA
5- NfnZ d.Mw] dksB] O;ax] dq"B] foliZ] HkqDRok izPNnZua] /kwez] ya?ku] jäeks{k.k
gYykl] 'kksFk] ik.Mq] TojA :{kkUuiku] O;k;ke] fojsdA
6- {koFkq eU;kLrEHk] f'kj%'kwy] vfnZr] v/kkZoHksnd] bfUæ;nkScY;Z Å/oZt=qxr vH;ax] Losn] /kwez
ukouuL;] okr?u fpfd- HkkstuksÙkj ?k`r
7- mnxkj fgDdk] 'okl] dEiu] ân;] mj fØ;k esa foca/kA fgDdk rqY; vkS"k/kA
8- t`EHkk fouke] vk{ksi] ladksp] dEiu] lqfIr] izosiuA okr?u vkS"k/kA
9- {kq/kk dk';Z] nkScZY;] oSo.;Z] vaxenZ] v:fp] HkzeA fLuX/k] m".k] y?kq HkkstuaA
¼vaxHkax&okXHkê½
10- fiiklk d.BkL; 'kks"k] ckf/k;Z] Je] lkn] gfn O;FkkA 'khr mipkj ,oa riZ.k ikuA
11- ok"Ik izfr';k;] vf{kjksx] ânzksx] v:fp] HkzeA LoIu] e|iku] fiz; dFkkA
12- fuæk t`EHkk] vaxenZ] rUæk] vf{kxkSjo] f'kjksjksxA LoIu ,oa laokguA
13- Je%fu'okl xqYe] ânzksx] lEeksg vFkkZr ewPNkZA foJke ,oa okr?u fØ;kA

f'kjks:tk & ew=osxfuxzgA f'kjksjksx & fuæk osxfuxzgA f'kj% 'kwy & iqjh"k] {koFkq osxfuxzgA
ân; foca/k & mnxkjosxfuxzg ânzksx & ok"i] Je%fu'oklA ân;O;Fkk & 'kqØ] fiiklk osxfuxzgA
fouke & ew=] t`EHkk vaxenZ & {kq/kk] fuæk] 'kqØA vf{kjksx & ok"i osxfuxzgA

&% /kkj.kh; osx & ¼18½ %&

eu ds /kkj.kh; osx ¼9½ & yksHk] 'kksd] Hk;] Øks/k] vfHkeku] fuyZTtrk] bZ";kZ] vfrjkx ¼dkeokluk½ ,oa vfHk/;kA

ok.kh ds /kkj.kh; osx ¼5½ & i:"k ¼dBksj opu½] vf/kd ek=k esa cksyuk] lwpd ¼pqxyh½] vu`r ¼Ökwy cksyuk½] 22
vkSj vdky;qDrL; ¼fcuk volj dh ckr djuk½A
'kjhj ds /kkj.kh; osx ¼4½ &ijihM~;k izo`fÙk ¼nwljksa dks d"V igWqapkuk½] ijL=hlaHkksx] Lrs; ¼pksjh djuk½] fgalkA

O;k;ke
ifjHkk"kk %& 'kjhj ps"Vk ;k ps"Vk LFkS;kZFkkZ cyof/kZuhA nsgO;k;ke la[;krk ek=;k ra lekpjsr~AA ¼p- lw- 7@31½
'kjhjk;kltuua deZ O;k;ke~ lafKre~A ¼lqJqr½]
'kjhjk;kltuua deZ O;k;ke mP;rsA ¼okXHkê½
O;k;ke ek=k %& pjd & ek=kuqlkj] lqJr & cyk)Z] okXHkê & “kkhrdky] clar & v)Z”kfä] vU; _rq&eUnA
O;k;ke ykHk %& yk?koa deZlkeF;Z LFkS;Z nq%[klfg".kqrkA nks"k{k;ks·fXuo`f)'p O;k;keknqitk;rsAA ¼p- lw- 7@32½
yk?koa deZlkeF;Z nhIrks·fXuesZnl% {k;%A foHkä?kuxk=Roa O;k;keknqitk;rsAA ¼v- la- lw- 3@62½

O;k;ke y{k.k & Losnkxe% 'oklo`f)% xk=k.kka yk?ko rFkk ân;k|qijks/k”p bfr O;k;key{k.ke~ & ;ksxhUnz ukFklsuA
cyk)Z O;k;ke &gfn LFkkufLFkrks ok;qZ;nk oD=a izi|rsA O;k;kea dqorZ ks tUrksLrn~cyk)ZL; y{k.ke~A ¼lq- fp- 24@47½
cyk)Z y{k.k %& d{kkyykVuklk’kq gLriknfn’kqA izLosnkUeq[k”kks’kk”p cyk)Z rf)fufnZ”ksr~ bfrA & MYg.k

miæo %& Je% Dye% {k;Lr`".kk jäfiÙk izrked%A vfrO;k;ker% dklks Toj'NfnZ'p tk;rsA ¼p-lw- 7@33½
paØe.k %& ¼lqJqr½ & ;g Ñ'k ,oa nqcZy ds fy, y?kq O;k;ke gksrk gSA
ykHk & ¼1½ vk;qoZ/kd ¼2½ cyo/kZd ¼3½ es/kko/kZd ¼4½ vfXuo/kZd ¼5½ bfUæ; pSrU;dj gSA

vfrek=k fu"ks/k%& O;k;ke gkL; Hkk"; v/o xzkE;/keZ iztkxjku~A uksfprkufi lsosr cqf)eku~ vfrek=;kA
vU;Fkk & xt flag bok"kZu~ lkglk l fou';frA
O;k;ke ds v;ksX; %& jDrfiÙk] Ñ'k] 'kks"k] 'okl] dkl] mj%{kr jksxh] ckyd o`)] Hkkstu ,ao O;kok; i'pkr~
fiikflr~] {kqf/kr & O;k;ke u djsA

izknkaf'kd Øe %& vfgrdj vkgkj ds Øe'k% R;kx vkSj fgrdj vkgkj dk ØeiwoZd lsou djukA
,dkUrj ¼1 fnu½ };Urj ¼2&3½ «;Urj ¼4]5]6½ 7 fnu
1 iF; 2 iF; 3 iF; 4 iF;
3 viF; 2 viF; 1 viF; &
iknkaf'kd Øe ls ykHk %& 1- Øes.kkifprk nks"kk% & iqu% izknqHkkZo ugha gksrs gSaA
2- Øes.kksifprk xq.kk% & vizdE; ¼lqfLFkj½ gks tkrs gSaA
'kkjhfjd izÑfr %& lefiÙkkfuydQk% dsfpn~xHkkZfn ekuok%A
¼1½ okr izÑfr & izÑfr ds foijhr xq.k okys vkgkj fogkj dk lsouA
¼2½ fiÙk izÑfr & ¼foijhr xq.kLrs"kka LoLFko`Ùks% fof/k% fgr%A½
¼3½ dQ izÑfr & ¼foijhr xq.kLrs"kka LoLFko`Ùks% fof/k% fgr%A½
¼4½ le izÑfr & loZjlkH;kl djsA ¼lHkh jlksa dk mi;ksx fgrdj gS½
lnkrqjk% & okryk|k% lnkrqjk%A ¼p-lw- 7@40½ ¼okfrdk|k% lnk··rqjk% & dk”;i ysák/;k;½

eyk;u %& ¼1½ v/kksHkkx &2& xqnk] ew=ekxZaA ¼2½ f'kjksHkkx &7& us=&2] d.kZ&2] uklk&2] eq[kA
nks"kksa dk fugZj.kdky %& ek/ko izFkes ekfl uHkL; izFkes iqu%A lgL; izFkes pSo gkj;sr~ nks"klUp;e~AA
nks"k deZ fugZj.k dky ¼pjdksDr ekg½
okr ofLr Jko.k uHk & uHkL;
fiÙk fojspu vxgu lgk & lgL;
dQ oeu pS= e/kq & ek/ko
fut jksx izfr"ks/kd mik; %&gsrq foijhr] O;kf/k foijhr rFkk gsrq O;kf/k foijhrdkjh vkS"k/k] vUu ,oa fogkj ls
23
lk/; jksxksa dh fpfdRlk djuk] iapdeZ dk Øfed iz;ksx rnUrj jlk;u ckthdj.k dk iz;ksxA
vkxUrqd jksx izfr"ks/k mik; %& izKkijk/k dk ifjR;kx] ns'k&dky dk Kku] LoLFko`Rr ikyu vkSj vkIrksins'k
dk Kku] lRlax] lgp;Z ,oa vlRlax dk ifjR;kxA
nf/k lsou fof/k %& ¼1½ jkf= esa ,oa xeZ djds nf/k ugha [kkuk pkfg,A
¼2½ ?k`r@'kdZjk@eqnx;w"k@e/kq@vkWoys & dks fcuk feyk, ngha u [kk;sA
vU;Fkk miæo& Toj] jDrfiÙk $ dq"B] foliZ $ ik.Mq] mxz dkeyk$ Hkze jksx jksx gksus dh laHkkouk jgrh gS

8- bfUæ;ksiØe.kh; v/;k;
eu ds i;kZ; %& vrhfUæ;] lRo ,oa psr & vrhfUæ;a iqueZu% lRolaKda psr bR;kgqjsds ¼p- lw- 8@4½
eu lHkh bfUnz;ksa dh ps’Vkvksa dk iz/kku dkj.k gSA & ps"VkizR;;Hkwre~ bfUæ;k.kke~A ¼p- lw- 8@4½
deZ & eu% iqj% ljk.khfUæ;k.;FkZxzg.k leFkkZfu HkofUrA ¼p- lw- 8@7½

bfUæ; iap iapd

iap bfUæ; iap bfUæ; æO; vf/k"Bku bfUæ;kFkZ iapsfUæ; cqf)
1- Jks= [k ¼vkdk'k½ d.kZ 'kCn Jks= cqf)
2- Li'kZu ok;q Ropk Li'kZ Li'kZu cqf)
3- p{kq T;ksfr vf{k :i p{kq cqf)
4- jlu ty ftg~ok jl jlu~ cqf)
5- ?kzk.k Hkw ukfldk xU/k ?kzk.k cqf)

iapsfUæ; cqf) ds izdkj & 2 & ¼1½ {kf.kdk ¼2½ fu'p;kfRedkA

1- eu o vkRek] eu ds fo"k; rFkk cqf) & vk/;kRe nzO; xq.k laxzg gSA
¼euks euksa·FkksZ cqf)jkRek psR;/;kReæO;xq.klaxzg%A & p- lw- 8@13½
deZ & 'kqHkk'kqHkizo`fÙkfuo`frgsrq'p] æO;kfJra p deZ ;nqP;rs fØ;sfrA
2- eu dk vFkZ & eu dk vFkZ ¼fo"k;½ fpUR; gSA Z¼eulLrq fpUR;eFkZ%A p- lw- 8@16½
eu ds fo"k; %&¼5½ & fpUR;a fopk;Ze~ Åáa p /;s;a ladYieso pA ¼p 'kk 1@20½
3- ekufld foÑfr;ka & eu ds vFkZ o bfUæ;kFkZ dk v;ksx@vfr;ksx@feF;k;ksxA

bfUnz;ksa dk HkkSfrdRo %& ¼1½ vagdkfjd & lka[;] lqJqrA ¼2½ HkkSfrd & U;k;] oS'ksf"kd] osnkUr] pjdA

lno`r o.kZu %& lno`Ùk dk ikyu djus ls euq"; ,d lkFk nks ykHk izkIr djrk gSA
vFkZ}; izkfIr %& vkjksX; ,oa bfUæ;fot;A
¼1½ f=% i{kL; ds'k'eJqykseu[kku~ lagkj;sr~A ¼i{k esa 3 ckj cky dVok,a½
¼2½ izkd~ Jekn~ O;k;keothZ L;kr~A ¼Fkdus ls igys gh O;k;ke djuk can dj nsa½
¼3½ u mPpS glsr~ ¼tksj ls u gals½
¼4½ u u[kku okn;sr ¼u[kksa dks u ctkosa½
¼5½ jRu] ?k`r] iwT;nsox.k] eaxy inkFkZ vkSj mÙke iq"iksa ds Li'kZ fcuk ?kj ls u fudysA
¼6½ iwokZfHkHkk"kh & fdlh ds feyus ij mlds cksyus ls igys gh dq'ky {kse iwNsA
¼7½ pjdkuqlkj mRrj fn'kk esa eq[k djds Hkkstu djuk pkfg,A
¼8½ u fL=;eotkuh;] ukfrfoJEHk;sr~] u xqáeuqJko;sr~A
L=h dk vieku u djsa] L=h dk vf/kd fo'okl u djsa] xqIr okr u crk;sa vkSj mls iw.kZ vf/kdkj u nsaA

lRrq lsou fof/k %& jkr esa@Hkkstu ds i'pkr~@vf/kd ek=k esa@tyiku i'pkr@fnu esa 2 ckj lRrq u [kk,aA
bl izdkj drZO; vkSj vdrZO; lno`Ùk] vkgkj] eyksRlxZ] L=h] eSFkqu] iwT;tu] v/;;u] lkekftd drZO;] 24
ekufld drZO; rFkk gou laca/kh lno`Ùk dk o.kZu fd;k x;k gSA
 9- [kqM~Mkd prq"ikn
^[kqM~Mkd*%& ^[kqM~Mkd* 'kCn ^vYi* dk cks/kd gSA ;g prq"ikn dk la{ksi esa ifjp; nsus okyk v/;k; gSA

jksx@vkjksX; % & fodkjks /kkrqoS"kE;a] lkE;a izÑfr:P;rsA lq[klaKdekjksX;a] fodkjksa nq%[keso pAA ¼p-lw- 9@4½
 jksxLrq nks"koS"kE;a nks"klkE;ejksxrkA & ¼v- â- lw- 1@19½

fpfdRlk %& prq.kkZ fHk"kxknhuka 'kLrkuka /kkrqoSÑrsA izo`fÙk% /kkrqlkE;kFkkZ fpfdRlsR;fHk/kh;rsAA ¼p-lw- 9@5½

fpfdRlk ds prq"ikn %& fHk"kXæO;k.;qiLFkkrk jksxh iknprq"V;e~A xq.kor~ dkj.ka Ks;a fodkjO;qi'kkUr;sAA
1- fHk"kd ds xq.k 2- vkS"k/k ds xq.k 3- mikLFkkrk ds xq.k 4- jksxh ds xq.k
¼1½ J`rs i;ZonkrRoa ¼1½ cgqrk ¼1½ mipkjKrk ¼1½ Le`fr%
¼2½ cgq'kks n`"VdeZrk ¼2½ ;ksX;Roa ¼2½ nk{;a ¼2½ funsZ'kdkfjRo
¼3½ nk{;a ¼3½ vusdfo/kdYiuk ¼3½ vuqjkx'p ¼3½ vHkh:Roe~
¼4½ 'kkSpe~ ¼4½ lair~ ¼4½ 'kkSpe~ ¼4½ KkidRoe~

oS| dh iz/kkurk %& dkj.ka "kksM'kxq.ka fl)kS iknprq"V;e~A foKkrk 'kkflrk ;ksDrk iz/kkua fHk"kx= rqA ¼p-lw- 9@10½
¼1½ fpfdRlk ds prq"ikn esa oS| foKkrk ,oa 'kkflrk gksus ls iz/kku gS & ¼pjd½

izk.kkfHklj oS| y{k.k& ¼4½ & rLekr~ 'kkL=·FkZ foKkus izo`rkS deZn'kZusA fHk"kd~ prq"V;s ;qDr% izk.kkfHklj mP;rsA
¼1½ 'kkL= Kku esa ¼2½ 'kkL= vFkZ ds leÖkus esa ¼3½ izR;{k deZ ¼4½ izR;K n'kZu esa & izo`fÙk okyk
izk.kkfHklj oS| dgykrk gSA
¼izk.kkpk;Z %& 'khyoku~ efreku~ ;qäks f}tkfr% 'kkL=ikjx%A izkf.kfHkxqZ:oRiwT;% izk.kkpk;Z% l fg Le`r%A p- fp-1@4@51½

jktkgZ oS| Kku %& ¼4½ & gsrks fyaxs iz'keus jksxk.kkeiquHkZosA Kkua prqfoZ/ka ;L; l jktkgksZ fHk"käe~AA
¼1½ jksxksa ds gsrq ¼2½ jksxksa ds y{k.k ¼3½ jksxksa dk iz'keu mik; ¼4½ jksx dks iqu% u gksus nsus dk mik;
& bu pkjksa ckrksa dk Kkuh gksA

oS| ds xq.k %& ¼6½ fo|k fordhZ foKkua Le`fr% rRijrk fØ;kA ;L;Srs "kM~xq.kkLrL; u lk/;efr orZrsA
¼1½ fo/kk ¼2½ fordZ ¼3½ foKku ¼4½ Le`fr ¼5½ rRijrk vkSj ¼6½ fpfdRlk fØ;k esa layXurkA &
;s N% xq.k jgrs gSa rks mldh fpfdRlk ls tks lk/; jksx gS os v';eso Bhd gks tkrs gSaA

miek %& 'kkL=a T;ksfr% izdk'kukFkZ n'kZua cqf)jkReu%A 'kkL= & T;ksfr 'kkL= cqf) & us=A
fo"k;ksa dks izdkf'kr djus ds fy, 'kkL= ,d T;ksfr gS vkSj viuh cqf) gh us= gSA

oS| dh 4 o`fÙk;ka %& eS=h dk:.;ekrsZ"kq 'kD;s izhfr:is{k.ke~A izÑfrLFks"kq Hkwrs"kq oS|o`fÙk% prqfoZ/kkAA ¼p-lw- 9@26½
¼1½ eS=h & izk.khek= ls fe=rkA
¼2½ dk:.; & jksxh ij n;kA
¼3½ 'kD;s izhfr & lk/; jksxksa esa izseiwoZd fpfdRlkA
¼4½ mis{kk & vlk/; jksx@jksxh ds izfr mis{kkA
izÑfrLFk & ej.k ds lehi x;k gqvk & pØikf.kA

'kL=a 'kkL=kf.k lfyya xq.knks"k izo`r;sA ik=kis{kh.;r% izKka fpfdRlkFkZ fo'kks/k;sr~AA ¼p-lw- 9@20½
'kL=a] 'kkL=kf.k] lfyya vius esa xq.k ;k nks"k mRiUu djus ds fy, ik= dh vis{kk djrs gSaA os tSls ik= esa tkrs gS25
a
mlds vuqlkj gh xq.k ;k nks"k xzg.k dj ysrs gSaA
 10- egkprq"ikn v/;k;
prq"ikn %& prq"ikna "kksM'kdyka Hks"ktfefr fHk"ktks Hkk"kUrsA "kksM~'kdyk ls ;qDr prq"ikn dks ^Hks"kt* dgrs gSaA
uksV %& bl v/;k; esa prq"ikn dh lQyrk esa ^eS=s; dh 'kadk* vkSj vk=s; }kjk lUnsg& fuokj.k dk o.kZu gSA
jksx ds Hksn %& lq[k lk/;a era lk/;a ÑPNªlk/;eFkkfi pA f}fo/ka pkI;lk/;a L;k|kI;a ;PpkuqiØee~AA
¼1½ lk/; %& 2 & 1- lq[k lk/; 2- ÑPNªlk/;A ¼2½ vlk/; %& 1- ;kI; 2- vuqiØeA
Lkk/; ds iqu% 3 Hksn gksrs gSA & 1- vYi mik; lk/; 2- e/; mik; lk/; 3- mRd`’V mik; lk/;
 fodYiks u Rolk/;kuka fu;rkuka fodYiukA tks jksx fuf'pr :i ls vlk/; gSa mudk dksbZ Hksn ugha gksrk gaSA

1- lq[klk/; jksx
¼1½ gsro% iwoZ:ikf.k :ik.;Yikfu & jksx ds gsrq] iwoZ:i vkSj y{k.k vYi ek=k esa gksA
¼2½ u p rqY; xq.kksa nw";ks u nks"k% izÑfr Hkosr~ &¼1½ jksxksRiknd nks"k] nw"; vkSj jksxh dh izÑfr leku u gksA
¼3½ u p dky xq.kLrqY;ks & nks"k ds xq.k vkSj dky ¼_rq½ ds xq.k leku u gks
¼4½ u ns'kks nq:iØe% & ns'k fpfdRlk djus esa :dkoV mRiUu djus okyk u gksA
¼5½ xfr% ,dk uoRoa p & jksx ,d ekxZ okyk vkSj uohu gksA
¼6½ jksxL; miæoks u p & jksx fdlh Hkh izdkj ds miæo ls jfgr gksA
¼7½ nks"k'pSd% leqRiÙkkS & jksx dh mRifÙk dk dkj.k ,d gh nks"k gksA
¼8½ nsg% loksZ"k/k{ke% & jksxh dh nsg loZ izdkj dh vkS"k/kksa ds lsou esa le{k gks
¼9½ prq";knksiifÙk'p lq[klk/;L; y{k.ke~ & fpfdRlk ds prq"ikn xq.klEiUu gksA
2- ÑPNª lk/; jksx
¼1½ fufeÙkiwoZ:ik.kka :ik.kka e/;es cys & gsrq] iwoZ:i] :i & e/;e cy okys gks
¼2½ dky izÑfr nw";k.kka lkekU;s·U;reL;p & dky] izÑfr] nw";& buesa ls dksbZ 1 jksxksRiknd nks"k ds leku
xq.k okyk gksA
¼3½ xfHkZ.kho`) ckykuka ukO;qiæoihfMre & jksxh xfHkZ.kh] ckyd ;k o`) gks] miæo vf/kd gksA
¼4½ 'kL={kkjkfXu ÑR;kuka vuao ÑPNªns'ke~ & 'kL=/kkj] vfXudeZ lk/;] iqjkru] eekZfJr gksA
¼5½ f}iFka ukfrdkya ok & jksx nks ekxks± esa gks] vYi iqjkru gks] nks nks"kksa ls mRiUu gksA
¼6½ ukfriw.kZ prq’ine~ & fpfdRlk ds prq"ikn iw.kZ u gksA
¼7½ d`PNªlk/;a f}nks’kte~ & tks nks nks"k ls mRiUu gqvk gksA
3- ;kI; jksx
¼1½ 'ks"kRokn~ vk;q"kksa ;kI;e~ & vk;q 'ks"k jgus ls jksxh thfor jgrk gSA
¼2½ iF; lso;k yC/kkYilq[ka & iF; vkgkj fogkj ds lsou ls FkksM+k ykHk gksrk gSA
¼3½ vYisu gsrquk vk'kqizorZde~ & iqu% vYi dkj.k ls gh 'kh?kz mxz gks tk, ;kI; gSA
¼4½ xEHkhja cgq /kkrqLFka & tks jksx xEHkhj /kkrqxr gks] dbZ /kkrqvksa esa QSyk gksA
¼5½ eeZlfU/klekfJre~ & eeZ vkSj laf/k izns'kksa esa gqvk gksA
¼6½ fuR;kuq'kkf;u jksxa & tks fuR; gh ckj ckj nkSjs ds :i esa vkrk gSA
¼7½ jksxa nh?kZdkye~ vofLFkre~ & tks nh?kZdky ls pyk vk jgk gksA
¼8½ fo|kn~ f}nks"kta & tks nks nks"k ls mRiUu gqvk gks & ;kI; gSA
4- vuqiØe ¼izR;k[;s;½ jksx
¼1½ r}r izR;k[;s;a f=nks"kte~& tks jksx rhuksa nks"kksa ls mRiUu gqvk gksA
¼2½ fØ;kiFke~ vfrØkUra & fpfdRlk dh lhek yka?k x;k gksA
¼3½ loZekxkZuqlkfj.ke~ & lHkh ekxksZ esas O;kIr gks x;k gksA
¼4½ vkSRlqD;a] vjfr & mRlqdrk ¼thou dh j{kk gksxh@ugha½ cSpuh gksA
¼5½ laeksgdje~] bfUæ;uk'kue~ & ewPNkZ mRiUu gksrh gks] bfUæ;ksa dh 'kfDr {kh.k gks xbZA
¼6½ nqcZyL; lqlao`)a O;kf/ka & nqcZy jksxh gks vkSj jksx [kwc c<+k gqvk gksA 26
¼7½ lkfj"Veso p & ftl jksx esa vfj"V ds y{k.k mRiUu gks x;s gksA
 ufg Hks’kt lk/;kuka O;k/khuka Hks’ktdkj.ka HkofrA & vkS’k/k lk/; O;kf/k;ksa esa vkS’k/k dk iz;ksx O;FkZ ugha gksrk gSA
lq[klk/; jksx ds viokn %& Tojs rqY;rqZ nks"kRoa izesgs rqY;n`";rkA jDrxqYes iqjk.kRoa lq[kklk/;L; y{k.kaA
¼1½ Toj & izkÑr Toj 'kjn] calUr esa & lq[klk/;A o"kkZ _rq esa & d"Vlk/;A
¼2½ xqYe & jDrxqYe ¼iqjkuk gks rc½ & lq[klk/;
¼3½ izesg esa & dQt izseg ¼rqY; nks"k&nw";½& lq[klk/;
fiÙkt izesg ¼vrqY; nks"k*&nw";½ & ;kI;A

11- f=,s"k.kh; v/;k;

f=,s"k.kk,a %& f= vFkkZr 3 $ ,"k.kk vFkkZr rhoz bPNkA
¼1½ izk.kS"k.kk & LoLFkL; LoLFko`Ùkkuqo`fÙk% vkrqjL; p fodkjiz'ke;s·izekn%A
¼2½ /kuS"k.kk & 4 mik; & Ñf"k] ik'kqikyu] okf.kT;] jktlsokA
¼3½ ijyksdS"k.kk & iqutZUe esa vkLFkk j[kdj loZtu fgrdkjh dk;Z o lno`Ùk dk ikyu djsAa
¼1- izk.kS"k.kk 2- /kuS"k.kk 3- /kesZ"k.kk & Hksy½A

viquZHkooknh
A

izR;{koknh Jqfroknh

ekr`fir`oknh LoHkkoknh ijfuekZ.koknh ;n`PNkoknh

¼1½ izR;{koknh %& pkokZd vkfn izR;{k u gksus ls iqutZUe ugha ekurs gSa ukfLrd gSA
[k.Mu & izR;{k Kku lk/ku bfUæ;ka Lo;a izR;{k xE; ugha gSA

izR;{k izek.k esa ck/kd %& 8 dkj.k

¼1½ vfrlkehI; ¼3½ vfrlw{e ¼5½ bfUæ; nkScZY; ¼7½ lekukfHkgkjA
¼2½ vfrnwj ¼4½ vkoj.k ¼6½ vuofLFkr eu ¼8½ vfHkHkoA

¼2½ ekr`fir`oknh %& dqN yksx ekrk firk dks tUe dk dkj.k ekurs gSaA
[k.Mu & vkRek tSls lw{e æO; dk vo;o ¼NksVk va'k½ ugha gksrkA vkRek rks fuZo;o gSA

¼3½ LoHkkooknh %& dqN yksx LoHkko dks tUe ds izfr dkj.k ekurs gSaA
iapegkHkwr vkSj vkRek buds vius y{k.k ¼vfXu esa m".krk vkfn½ LokHkkfod tkuuk pkfg, fdUrq buds la;ksx
vksj fo;ksx esa deZ gh dkj.k gSA

¼4½ ijfuekZ.koknh %& dqN yksx ij ¼vFkkZr~ bZ'oj½ fuekZ.k dks tUe dk dkj.k ekurs gSaA
[k.Mu & tks vukfn psruk /kkrq gS mldk nwljs fuekZ.k ugha gks ldrkA

¼5½ ;n`PNkoknh %& dqN yksxksa dk er gS fd ;ksa gh txr dh mRifÙk gks tkrh gS dksbZ dkj.k ugha gSA
[k.Mu & ;n`PNkoknh izek.k] ijh{kk] drkZ] dkj.k] nso] _f"kZ] fl)] deZ] deZQy] vkSj vkRek dks ugha ekurk gSA
blfy, ;s lcls ?kksj ukfLrd gS] bl ukfLrd er dks ekuuk lc ikiksa ls cM+k iki gSA
27
 prqfoZ/k ijh{kk,W
f}fo/keso [kyq loZ lPpklPp] rL; prqfoZ|k ijh{kk & vkIrksins'k% izR;{ka] vuekua] ;qfä'psfrAA

1- vkIrksins'k %& jtLreksH;ka fueqZDrk% riksKku cysu ;sA ;s"kka f=dkyeeya KkueO;kgra lnkAA
vkIrk% f'k"Vk fccq}kLrs rs"kka okD;ela'k;e~A lR;a] o{;fUr rs dLeknlR;a uhjtLrek%A ¼p-lw- 11@8½
vkIriq:"kksa ds okD;ksa ds vkIrksins'k izek.k ekuk tkrk gSA
vkIr y{k.k %& ri] Kku cy ls tks jt vkS re ls loZFkk eqDr gks x, gks ftUgsa rhuksa dkyksa dk ;FkkFkZ rFkk
ck/kkjfgr Kku gks os vkIr@f'k"V@focq) gSA bu vkIr iq:"kksa ds opu la'k;jfgr vkSj lR; gksrs gSa os jt vkSj re
ls eqDr gS rks fQj vlR; D;ksa dgsaxsA
¼1½ vkfIr & fo"k;ksa dk lk{kkRdkj ¼2½ vkIr & tks vkfIr }kjk deZ djsaA
vkIrksins'k@,frg~;@vkxe izek.k dks U;k; ofrZdkj us 'kCn izek.k ekuk gSA

2- izR;{k %& vkResfUæ;euksFkkZuka lfUud"kkZr~ izorZrsA ;Drk rnkRos ;k cqf)% izR;{k lk fu:P;rsA ¼p-lw- 11@19½
vkRek $ bfUæ; $ eu $ fo"k;&bu pkjksa ds la;ksx ls rRdky tks fu';pkRed Kku gksrk gS mls izR;{k dgrs gSa

3- vuqeku %& izR;{kiwoZ f=fo/ka f=dkya pkuqeh;rsA ofâfuxw<ks /kwesu eSFkqua xHkZn'kZukr~AA
,oa O;oL;UR;rhra chtkRQyeukxre~A n`"Vok chtkRQya tkrfegSo ln`'ka cq/kk%AA ¼p-lw- 11@20½
izR;{k Kku gks tkus ds ckn mlds gh vk/kkj ij rhu izdkj dk rFkk rhuksa dkyksa dk vuqeku fd;k tkrk gSA tSls
& /kwe ns[kdj fNih gqbZ gSA ¼orZekudkfyd½ vfXu dks vuqeku ls tku fy;k tkrk gSA xHkZ dks ns[kdj ¼Hkwrdky es½a
L=h dk iq:"k ls lgokl gksuk tkuk tkrk gSA blh izdkj cht dks ns[kdj ¼blh izdkj cht dks ns[kdj Hkfo"; esa
mRiUu gksus okys½ vukxr Qy dk vuqeku dj fy;k tkrk gS ;gh vuqeku izek.k gSA

4- ;qfDr %&¼1½- ty d"kZ.k cht% _rqla;ksxkr~ 'kL; laHkoA ;qfDr% "kM~/kkrq la;ksxkn~ xHkZ.kka laHkoLrFkkAA
eUFk eUFku eUFkku la;ksxknfXu laHko%A ;qfDr ;qDrk prq";knlain O;kf/kfuoZg.khAA
1- ftl izdkj & ty] df"kZr Hkwfe] cht] _rq & o`{k mRifÙkA
mlh izdkj & iapegkHkwr vkSj vkRek ds la;ksx & f'k'kq ¼xHkZ½ mRifÙk && ;qfDr gSA
2- ftl izdkj & eUFk] eUFku vkSj eUFkku & vfXu fuekZ.kA
mlh izdkj & Loxq.k lEiUu fpfdRlk ds prq"ikn & O;kf/kuk'kA && ;qfDr gSA

¼2-½ cqf) i';fr ;k Hkkoku~ cgqdkj.k;ksxtku~A ;qfDrfL=dkyk ;k Ks;k f=oxZ% lk/;rs ;;kAA
vusd dkj.kksa ds la;ksx ls mRiUu gq, vfoKkr Hkkoksa ¼fo"k;ksa½ dks foKkr fo"k;ksa ds dk;Z dkj.kHkko ds vuqlkj tks
cqf) ns[krh gS vFkkZr~ Kku djkrh gS mls ;qfDr dgrs gSaA f=oXkZ & /keZ] vFkZ vkSj dkeA flf) esa ;qfDr lk/kd gSA

iquZtUe flf) %& vkpk;Z pjd us bUgha prqfoZ/k izek.kksa }kjk fl) fd;k gS fd iquZtUe gksrk gSA
vkpk;Z pjd us izR;{k ls iqutZUe flf) esa 13 mnkgj.k fn;s gSaA

v’Vf=d o.kZu & d`’.kk=s;

1- f=miLrEHk %& vkgkj] LoIu] czãp;ZA ¼f=LrEHk %& okr] fiÙk] dQ½
=; miLrEHkk bfr & vkgkj% LoIuks cãp;ZfefrA ¼p- lw- 11@33½

2- f=fo/k cy %& lgt] dkyt] ;qfDrÑrA

1- lgt & 'kjhj vkSj lRo dk LokHkkfod cyA
2- dkyt & _rq vuqlkj vknku&folxZ dky esa cy] vk;quqlkj cky] ;qok] o`) esa cyA
28
3- ;qfDrÑr & ikSf"Vd vkgkj] O;k;ke] jlk;u] ckthdj.k ;ksxksa ls izkIr cyA
3- f=fo/k vk;ru gsrq %& vlkR;esfU;kFkZ la;ksx] deZ] dkyA
f=fo/k fodYi & ¼1½ vfr;ksx ¼2½ v;ksx ¼3½ feF;k;ksxA
f=fo/k deZ & ¼1½ dkf;d deZ ¼2½ okfpd deZ ¼3½ ekul deZA
izKkijk/k %& f=fo/k fodYi $ f=fo/k deZA bfr f=fo/ka fodYia f=fo/keso deZ izKkijk/k bfr O;oL;sr~A

Li'kZusfUæ; dk O;kIdRo %& r=Sada Li'kZufefUæ;k.kka bfUæ;O;kida psr% leokf;A ¼p-lw- 11@38½
Li'kZsfUæ; lHkh bfUæ;ksa esa O;kIr jgrh gS

4- f=fo/k jksx %& fut] vkxUrqt vkSj ekulA

1- fut & r= fut% 'kjhnks"kleqRFk%A
2- vkxUrqt & vkxUrq% Hkwrfo"k okIofXu lEizgkjkfn leqRFk%A
3- ekul & ekul% iqufj"VL; ykHkkYykHkkPpfu"VL;ksitk;rsA

5- f=fo/k jksxekxZ %& 'kk[kk] dks"B] eekZfLFk laf/kA

1- 'kk[kk & r= 'kk[kk jDrn;ks /kkroLRod~ p] l ckâ;jksx ekxZ%A
2- dks"B & dks"B% iquZ:P;rs egkL=ksr 'kjhj e/;a egkfuEuekeiDok'k;'psfr Ik;kZ;'kCnSLrU=s l jksxekxZ vkH;arj%A
3- vfLFklaf/keeZ & eekZf.k iquZ% ofLrân;ew/kkZnhfu vfLFklU/;ks·fLFkls;ksxkLr=ksifuc)k'p Luk;q d.Mjk l
e/;e jksxekxZ%A
1- 'kk[kk vkfJr & 14 & xyx.M] fiMdk] vyth] viph] vf/kekal] peZdhy] e"kd] dq"B] O;ax vkfn $
foæf/k] v'kZ] foliZ] 'kksFk] xqYeA
2- dks"B vkfJr & 16 &Toj] vfrlkj] oeu $ vyld] folwfpdk $ 'okl] dkl] fgDdk $ vkukg] mnjjksx] Iyhgk
$ foæf/k] v'kZ] foliZ ]'kksFk] xqYeA
3- vfLFklaf/keekZfJr & 11 & i{ko/k] i{kxzg $ virkud] vfnZr $ 'kks"k] jkt;{ek $ vfLFklaf/k 'kwy] xqnHkaz'k]
$ ân;] ofLr] f'kj ds jksxA

6- f=fo/k vkS"k/k %& nSoO;ikJ;] ;qfDrO;ikJ;] lRokt;A

1- nSoO;kikJ; & eU=kS"kf/k ef.keaxycY;qigkj gksefu;e izk;f'pr miokl LoLR;;u izkf.kikr xeukfnA
2- ;qfäO;ikJ; & iqujkgkj vkS"k/knzO;k.kka ;kstukA
3- lRokot; & iqu% vfgrsH;ks·FksZH;ks euksfuxzg%A
vU; f=fo/k vkS"k/k %&
1- vUr% ifjekZtu & tks vkS"k/k 'kjhj ds vanj izos'k dj nwf"kr vkgkj tU; jksxksa dk uk'k djsAa
2- cfg% ifjekZtu & 'kjhj dh Ropk dk vkJ; ysdj jksxuk'kA vH;ax] Losn] iznsg] ifj"ksd] mUenZuA
3- 'kL=izf.k/kku & blesa v"Vfo/k¼1½Nsnu ¼2½ Hksnu ¼3½ O;/ku ¼4½ ys[ku ¼5½-nkj.k ¼6½mRiknu ¼7½ izPNku
¼8½ lhou 'kL=deZ] {kkjdeZ] vfXudeZ vkSj tykSdk dk iz;ksx dj jksxksa dks nwj fd;k tkrk gSA

7- f=fo/k oS| %& Nn~epj] fl)lkf/kr vkSj thforkfHkljA

¼1½ Nn~ej oS| %& oS|Hkk.MkS"k/kS% iqLrS% iYyoSjoyksduS%A yHkUrs ;s fHk"kd~ 'kCneKkLrs izfr:idk%AA
oS|ksa ds leku vkS"k/k fuekZ.k ;a=ks] iqLrd vkSj ¼iYyo xzkgh½ midj.kksa vkfn ckg~; vkMEcjksa ds iz;ksx ls jksxh dks
ns[kus okys] ,sls vifBr O;fDr] tks Bxus ds fy, oS|ksa dh os'kHkw"kk /kkj.k djrs gSa os Nn~epj oS| gksrs gSaA
¼2½ fl)lkf/kr oS| & Jh ;'kksKkufl)kuka O;ins'kknrf)/kk%A oS|'kCn yHkUrs ;sKs;kLrs fl)lkf/krk%AA
tks Lo;a i<s fy[ks ugha gS vkSj u gh 'kkL= Kku] O;kogkfjd Kku lEiUu gS] fdUrq /kuh] ;'kLoh] fo)ku oS|ksa ds lkFk
viuk lEcU/k crkdj ;k Lo;a ogh cudj oS| uke ls izflf) izkIr dj ysrs gSa os fl)lkf/kr oS| gSa
¼3½ thforkfHklj %& iz;ksx Kku foKku flf) fl)k% lq[kiznk%A thforkfHkljkLrs L;q%A
29
 12- okrdykdyh; v/;k;
rf)/k lEHkk"kk ifj"kn~ %& 8 vkpk;ksZ }kjk okr laca/kh 8 iz'uA okrdykdyh; %& okr $ dyk $ vdyh;A
1- dyk & xq.k ¼okr dk 16oka Hkkx½ 2- vdyk & nks"k ¼dyk dk Hkh lw{ere Hkkx½

¼okr laca/kh v"V iz'u & mÙkj½

¼1½ dq'k %& okr ds 6 xq.k crk;sA ^:{k y?kq 'khr nk:.k [kjfo'knk% "kfMes okrxq.kk HkofUr*A ¼dq'k½
¼nh?kZthforh; v/;k; esa okr ds 7 xq.k crk;s ;gka lw{e] py ds LFkku nk:.k xq.k crk;k gSA½
okr ds xq.k %& 7 & :{k% 'khrks y?kq% lw{e'pyks·Fk fo'kn% [kj%A ¼p-lw- 1@59½

¼2½ dqekj f'kjk Hkkj}kt %& ^okr ds izdksid dkj.k* cryk,A

okr ds leku xq.ko/kZd okys vkgkj&fogkj] deZ djus ls okr izdksfir gksrk gSA

¼3½ okâhd _f"kZ dkdka;u %& ^okr ds 'keu dkj.k* crk,A

okr ds :{kkfn xq.kksa ds foijhr izÑfr okys æO;ksa ,oa dekZH;kl ls okr'keu gksrk gSA

¼4½ ofM'k %& ^vla?kkr ,oa vukofLFkr okr ds izdksi ,oa 'keu dh izfØ;k* crk;hA
¼1½ :{k y?kq 'khrnk:.k [kj fo'kn vkSj lqf"kj mRiknd inkFkZ & okr dk izdksidA
¼2½ fLuX/k xq:".k'y{k.k e`nqfifPNy vkSj ya?ku dkjd inkFkZ & okr iz'keukfuA

¼5½ ok;ksZfon %& ^izkÑr 'kjhj pj ok;q ds deksZ dk o.kZu*A

ok;q ds 4 izdkj ds deZ %& ¼1½ dqfir 'kjhj pj ¼2½ dqfir yksd pjA
¼3½ vdqfir 'kjhj pj ¼4½ vdqfir yksd pjA
izkÑr ¼vdqfir½ 'kjhjpj ok;q ds deZ %&
^ok;qLrU=;U=/kj] izk.kksnkulekuO;kukikukRek] izoZrd'ps"VkeqPpkopkuka] losZfUæ;k.kkeq|kstd%]
fu;Urk iz.ksrk p eul%] ¼eu dk fu;=a.k drkZ & ok;q] eu dk fuxzg drkZ & Lo;a eu½
losZfUæ;kFkkZukefHkoks<k] loZ'kjhjO;wgdj%] lU/kkdj% 'kjhjL;------------------ ---------drkZ xHkkZÑrhuke~]
vk;q"kks·uqo`fÙk izR;;Hkwrks HkoR; dqfir%A ¼rU= ¾ 'kjhj] ;a= ¾ 'kjhjk;o½

¼6½ efjp %& ^fiÙk laca/kh o.kZu* fd;kA ^vfXujso 'kjhjs fiÙkkUxrZ% dqfirkdqfir% 'kqHkk'kqHkkfu djksfr%*A
ifDr&vifDr] n'kZu&vnZ'ku] izkÑr&foÑr o.kZ] 'kkS;Z&Hk;] Øks/k&g"kZ] eksg&izlkn vkfn vusd izdkj ds }U}
izkÑfrd fiÙk dh fLFkfr dk gh ifj.kke gSA

¼7½ dkI; %& ^dQ laca/kh o.kZu* fd;kA ^lkse ,oa 'kjhjs 'ys"ekUrxZr% dqfirkdqf;r% 'kqHkk'kqHkkfu djksfr*A
n`<+rk&'kSfFkY;] LFkwyrk&Ñ'krk] mRlkg&vkyL;] o`"krk&Dyhork] Kku&vKku] cqf)&eksg rFkk vU; Hkh }U}ksa dks
dQ mRiUu djrk gSA

¼8½ vk=s; %& ^f=nks"k lEcU/kh fu.kZ;kRed er* ,oa mldk loZleFkZuA vr% esa lHkh ds er vuqlkj vk=s; us
vius fopkj O;Dr fd, fd okr fiÙk ;s rhuksa gh le ¼izkÑr½ fLFkfr esa jgrs gSa rc & vkjksX; o nh?kkZ;q dh izkfIr
gksrh gS fo"kekLFkk esa jksx ,oa e`R;qdkj.k gSAvkJs; ds er dk lHkh us leFkZu fd;kA

ok;q ds i;kZ; & e`R;q] ;e] fu;Urk] iztkifr] vfnfr] fo'odekZ] fo'o:ik] loZx] Hkxoku~] lw{e] vO;;] foHkq] fo".kqA
 vkpk;Z dk”;i us vUu dks ^iztkifr* dh laKk nh gSA
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