CLIENT Nepal Electricity Authority TANSMISSION & SYSTEM OPERATION

PROJECSUPPLY AND CONSTRUCTION OF DAMAK SUBSTATION CONTRACT NO: KCD-66/04

SUBSTA132/33kV 30MVA DAMAK S/S

Design of 132/33KV 30MVA Transformer Foundation Rail Track way

Transformer Detail

Equipment Type : 30 MVA(3 Phase)

Length, L 6.0 m
Width, B 4.0 m
Height from PL, H 4.5 m
Weight, W 59740 Kgs
Ref drg no. SFZ11-30000-132 of 30MVA Transformer
of HUBEI SUNLIGHT ELECTRIC CO.,LTD
General inputs :
2
Net safe Bearing capacity, p= 58.86 KN/m2 =6*9.81 (6T/m )

1 Design of base foundation for rails

Shipping wt of transformer = 59740 kg

= 586.05 KN
C/C distance of rail track 2.04 m
Available length of rail = 6 m
provide individual slab length = 4 m
Provided base slab width = 3.04 m3/m
distance from rail center line to slab end = 0.50 m
Load coming on unit length of base slab 146.51 KN/m = 586.05 / 6

Case I : When wheels run on two parallel tracks

Design of base pad

Load coming on unit length of base slab 146.51235 KN/m
Weight of concrete base 10.20 KN/m = 2.04x 25x 0.2
Total 156.71 KN/m
SBC at toe level for dead load only 58.86 KN/m2 = 58.86
Required area of individual footing = 2.662 m
provided individual base slab length = 4 m
Required width of base slab = 0.67 m
Provided base slab width = 3.04 m
Provided area of base slab = 12.16 m2
CLIENT Nepal Electricity Authority TANSMISSION & SYSTEM OPERATION
PROJECSUPPLY AND CONSTRUCTION OF DAMAK SUBSTATION CONTRACT NO: KCD-66/04
SUBSTA132/33kV 30MVA DAMAK S/S
Maximum bearing pressure developed = 48.19 KN/m2 = 146.51 / 3.04
< 58.86 KN/m2 OK.
Design of base pad

Net bearing pressure 48.19 KN/m2

Moment at middle of slab 25.07 KN-m/m = 48.19 x 2.04^2 / 8
Moment at cantilver part 6.02 KN-m/m = 48.19 x 0.5^2 / 2
Considered Moment = 25.07 KN-m/m
Design moment (factored @ 1.5) , Mu 37.61 KN-m/m = 1.5 x 25.07
Provided depth of base slab = 200.00 mm
Clear cover provided 50.00 mm
Effective depth, d 144 mm = 200 - 50- 12/2
2
Concrete Grade, fck = 20 N/mm
2
Steel Type, fy = 415 N/mm
We have
BM = 0.138 x fck x b x d2
d =(M2/(0.138 x fck x b)0.5 = 3.69 mm
taking b=1 m strip 1000.00 mm
To be in safe side take D = 200.00 mm
Effective depth d = 144.00 mm
For Area of steel required:
M=0.87*fy*Ast(d-fy*Ast/(b *fck))
or,37606443=0.87x415xAst(144-415xAst/(20x1000)
or,7.49Ast² + -51991Ast +6024.36 =0
Solving Quadratic equation
A B C
7.491788 -51991.2 37606443
2
X1
X1= 6119 479 mm
6119.479
2
X2= 820.2805 mm
2
Ast per m width = 820 mm
Minimum reinforcement from code- IS:456:clause 25.5.2.1 0.12 %
2
Mininimum Ast for 0.12% reinf. 173 mm /m
Max spacing, 3d or 450mm = 432 mm

Provide 12 φ bars @ 125 mm c/c at both top and bottom

2 2
= 905 mm /m, O.K. > 820 mm /m
For distribution reinforcement:
Provide 10 φ bars @ 150 mm c/c at both top and bottom
2 2
= 524 mm /m, O.K. > 173 mm /m
Check for punching against one wall

Punching perimeter 8m =2x4

Effective area for punching 1.15 m2 = 8 x 144/1000
Punching load 293.025 KN = 586.05 /2
2
Punching shear stress developed 0.560 N/mm
= 2.2 x 293.02x 1000 /(1.15x 1000 x 1000)
< 0.25 x sqrt(fck) = 1.118 N/mm2, O.K.
Hence Provide
Length of individual slab = 4 m
Width of slab = 3.04 m
Depth of slab = 200.00 mm
Tansverse Reinforcement bar = 12 φ bars @ 125 mm c/c at top and bottom
Longitudinal/distribution
reinforcement bar = 10 φ bars @ 150 mm c/c at top and bottom