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Design of Boundary wall with Strip foundation‐ wall location

Sno Description = Value Units


1 Net SBC of soil at fdn depth = 30.5 Kn/sqm
1 Height of the boudnary wall = 2.5 m
2 Grade of concrete = 20 N/Sqmm
3 Grade of steel = 500 N/Sqmm
4 Grade of cement mortar for brickwork =
5 Wind speed = 47 m/s
6 Value of K1 = 0.71
7 Value of K2 = 0.8 Terrain cat 4
8 Value of K3 = 1
9 Value of K4 = 1
10 Vz = Vb x k1 x k2 xk3 xk4 = 26.696
11 Pz= 0.6 x Vz x vz = 428 N/m2
12 Pz in KN/sqm = 0.428 KN/m2
13 Density of soil = 18 kn/cum
13 Density of brickwork = 20 kn/cum
14 Density of RCC = 25 kn/cum
15 width of brickwork = 0.23 m 0.23
16 Depth of the foundation = 1.5 m
17 Width of foundation = 1.3 m
18 Thickness of foundation = 0.3 m
19 Width of plinth beam = 0.3 m
20 Thickness of beam = 0.3 m 2.5
Loads and moments calculation
A) BASE PRESSURE CHECK
Moment due to wind load is considered pillar design due to H/L ratio
=1, where H=2.5m and Length between the piers =2.5m
weight of Brickwork/m = 15.64 KN/m NGL
Weight of plinth beam/m = 2.25 KN/m
weight of soil above footing/m = 23.112 KN/m 0.3
1.2
weight of foundation/m = 7.5 KN/m
0.3
Total dead weight of BW/m = 48.502 KN/m
Moment due to wind load is not considered
due to H/L ratio =1 = 0 KN‐m/m 0.3
P/A = 37.31 KN/sqm
M/z = 0 KN/sqm 0.5 0.3 0.5
P/A+M/Z ( Max pressure) = 37.3092308 KN/sqm 1.3

P/A‐M/Z ( Min pressure) shall not be < 0 = 37.3092308 KN/sqm


Gross SBC = 57.5 KN/sqm
Check for base pressure is OK
B) Overturning check
Total overturniing moment due to wind @
Base = 0

The total resiting moment (P X fdn width/2) = 31.5263


Factor of safety RM/OTM = NA
Check for Over turning is OK
C) Check for Sliding

Total horizontal wind force at the base of fdn = 1.07 Kn/m


Total resisiting force from the wt of fdn = 14.5506 Kn/m
Factor of safety = 13.60
Check for Sliding is OK

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Design of Boundary wall with Strip foundation‐ wall location
Sno Description = Value Units
D) Design of foundation
Max pressure of the foundation = 37.31 Kn/m
Factored pressure from the foundation = 55.96 Kn/m

Max bending moment at the face of beam = 27.98 Kn‐m/m


Depth required as per BM = 88 mm
Depth provided in mm is = 300 ok
Effective depth = 250 mm
2
MU / ( b X d2 ) = 0.45 N / MM
Shear at above point = 28 KN/m
2
PU / ( b X d ) = 0.11 N / MM
2
Allowable shear stress = 0.28 N / MM
Shear stress of the footing is OK
% of Steel as per Table ‐ 3 of SP : 16 = 0.104
% of Steel as per Table ‐ 19 of IS: 456 = 0.120
Required Area of Steel for Maximum of
3.00 Sq.CM
above =
Min. Requirement as 0.12% of Gross Area 3.60 Sq.CM
=
Max. of above = 3.60 Sq.CM
Reinforcement Dia Proposed = 10 MM
Spacing Proposed as per above & to Table‐
100 MM
96 =
Provided Area of Steel as per Table‐96 = 7.86 Sq.CM
Provide 10 Dia @ 100 C/C in both ways

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Design of Boundary wall with Strip foundation‐pillar location
Sno Description = Value Units
1 Net SBC of soil at fdn depth = 30.5 Kn/sqm
1 Height of the boudnary wall = 2.5 m
2 Grade of concrete = 20 N/Sqmm
3 Grade of steel = 500 N/Sqmm
4 Grade of cement mortar for brickwork =
5 Wind speed = 47 m/s
6 Value of K1 = 0.71
7 Value of K2 = 0.8 Terrain cat 4
8 Value of K3 = 1
9 Value of K4 = 1
10 Vz = Vb x k1 x k2 xk3 xk4 = 26.696
11 Pz= 0.6 x Vz x vz = 428 N/m2
12 Pz in KN/sqm = 0.428 KN/m2
13 Density of soil = 18 kn/cum
13 Density of brickwork = 20 kn/cum
14 Density of RCC = 25 kn/cum
15 Thickness of Brickwork = 0.23 m
16 width of pillar = 0.3 m 0.3
17 Depth of the foundation = 1.5 m
18 Width of foundation = 1.3 m
19 Thickness of foundation = 0.3 m
20 Width of plinth beam = 0.3 m
21 Thickness of beam = 0.3 m
2.5
Loads and moments calculation
A) BASE PRESSURE CHECK
Moment due to wind load is considered pillar design due to H/L ratio
=1, where H=2.5m and Length between the piers =2.5m
weight of Brickwork/m = 20.4 KN/m NGL
Weight of plinth beam/m = 2.25 KN/m
weight of soil above footing/m = 21.6 KN/m 0.3
1.2
weight of foundation/m = 7.5 KN/m
0.3
Total dead weight of BW/m = 51.75 KN/m
Moment due to wind load = 7.36 KN‐m/m
0.3
P/A = 39.808 KN/sqm
M/z = 26.12 KN/sqm 0.5 0.3 0.5
P/A+M/Z ( Max pressure) = 65.92 KN/sqm 1.3
P/A‐M/Z ( Min pressure) shall not be < 0 = 13.69 KN/sqm span of pillar = 2.5
Gross SBC = 57.5 KN/sqm
Check for base pressure is FAIL
B) Overturning check
Total OTM due to wind @ Base = 7.36
The total RM (P X fdn width/2) = 33.64
Factor of safety RM/OTM = 4.57
Check for Over turning is OK
C) Check for Sliding
Total horizontal wind force @ fdn = 1.07 Kn/m
Total resisiting force from the wt of fdn = 15.525 Kn/m
Factor of safety = 14.51
Check for Sliding is OK
D) Design of foundation
Max pressure of the foundation = 65.92 Kn/m

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Design of Boundary wall with Strip foundation‐pillar location
Sno Description = Value Units
Factored pressure from the foundation = 98.89 Kn/m
Max bending moment at the face of beam = 49.44 Kn‐m/m
Depth required as per BM = 117 mm
Depth provided in mm is = 300 ok
Effective depth = 250 mm
2 2
MU / ( b X d ) = 0.79 N / MM
Shear at above point = 49 KN/m
2
PU / ( b X d ) = 0.20 N / MM
2
Allowable shear stress = 0.28 N / MM
Shear stress of the footing is OK
% of Steel as per Table ‐ 3 of SP : 16 = 0.189
% of Steel as per Table ‐ 19 of IS: 456 = 0.120
Required Area of Steel for Maximum of above = 4.72 Sq.CM
Min. Requirement as 0.12% of Gross Area = 3.60 Sq.CM
Max. of above = 4.72 Sq.CM
Reinforcement Dia Proposed = 10 MM
Spacing Proposed as per above & to Table‐96 = 100 MM
Provided Area of Steel as per Table‐96 = 7.86 Sq.CM
Provide 10 Dia @ 100 C/C in both ways and ok
E) Checking of the Brickwork tensile stress
H/L ratio =1
Since H/L ratio exceeds 0.3 and panel is free at top and supported on
other 3 edges, maximum bending will be in the horizontal direction,
and by interpolation from Table 12 of the Code it will be:
Max moment = PL/12
0.083 x P x H X L X L =
= 555 n‐m
Section Modulus ‐ bd^2/6‐2.5x 0.23^2/6 = 0.022 m3
Tensile stress‐ M/z = 25182 n/m2
= 0.025 N/mm2
Allowable tensile stress for 1:6 mortar = 0.05 N/mm2
Hence the allowable stress of brickwork is ok

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