Though/although/even though he is poor, he is honest.

Though/although/even though he is a boy, he can do it.

Though/although/even though he works hard, he will fail.
Though/although/even though he is believed to be very friendly, he is very hostile.

Though/although/even though poor, he is honest.

Though/although/even though a boy, he can do it.
Though/although/even though working hard, he will fail.
Though/although/even though believed to be very friendly, he is very hostile.

Though/although/even though = In spite of/despite + V_ing/being+V_3/noun/noun phrase

In spite of/despite poverty, he is honest.
In spite of/despite being a boy, he can do it.
In spite of/despite working hard, he will fail.
In spite of/despite being believed to be very friendly, he is very hostile.

-::Because::-
Note: when “Because” added adverb clause is reduced, it instantly becomes “Because of.”
I didn’t join today’s lecture because I was sick.
I didn’t join today’s lecture because of my sickness.
Because of/Given/Thanks to……….

Since many people – living in remote areas – are not receiving internet facilities thanks to
infrastructural scarcity, Govt is mulling over introducing a satellite-based internet system
proposed by Elon Mask.

-::Noun Clause::-
Noun Clause: It is a clause that is used as a Noun (subject/com/obj/prep+obj)

Subject + verb + object.

Subject (Noun Clause) + adjective clause + verb + object.
Note: it is logical to infer that an adjective clause has the required capacity to modify a
clause/sentence.

It = The declining reserves is an alarming signal for our economy.

I know it.
It is known to me.

I know that the declining reserves is an alarming signal for our economy. (noun clause)
That the declining reserves is an alarming signal for our economy is known to me. (noun clause)
After being reformed, the new Bank Company Act necessary to operate banking sector especially to
dwindle the high rate of NPL in banking sector that -- since (the high NPL in banking sector/ it) is
skyrocketing year by year -- is one of the excruciating factors behind the unstabilized condition of
banking sector.

After being reformed, the new Bank Company Act necessary to operate banking sector especially to
dwindle the high rate of NPL in banking sector -- that is skyrocketing year by year -- is one of the
excruciating factors behind the unstabilized condition of banking sector.

It is skyrocketing year by year.

It is necessary to operate banking sector especially to dwindle the high rate of NPL in banking sector.

The participating experts in a dialogue organised by the Business Initiative

Leading Development (BUILD) in Dhaka early this week recommended a
slowdown in development activities for now, as interest rate mechanism
introduced lately might not be enough to contain the soaring inflation; The
Bangladesh Bank (BB)'s new monetary policy statement (MPS) for the first half of
the current fiscal year, FY (2023-24) has brought about a structural change in its
monetary policy framework through raising policy rates and removal of the
lending cap.

As interest rate mechanism might not be enough to contain the soaring inflation.