SP-2099-Engineering 2D Design and Drafting Specification

Petroleum Development Oman L.L.C.
Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification
Document ID SP-2099
Document Type Specification
Security Restricted
Discipline Technical Data Management
Owner UOI
Issue Date Feb - 2018
Version 4.0
Keywords: This document is the property of Petroleum Development Oman, LLC. Neither the whole nor any part of this
document may be disclosed to others or reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means
(electronic, mechanical, reprographic recording or otherwise) without prior written consent of the owner.
Revision: 4.0
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective:Feb-18
This page was intentionally left blank
Page 2 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

The controlled version of this CMF Document resides online in Livelink®. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4.0
i Document Authorisation
Authorised For Issue

Revision: 4.0
ii Revision History
The following is a brief summary of the 4 most recent revisions to this document. Details of all revisions
prior to these are held on file by the issuing department.
Version No. Date Originator Scope / Remarks

4.0 10/2017 Habeeb Moideenkutty, Updated and incorporated drafting
UOI/161 requirements for different disciplines
including the sections from SP-2047.
3.0 07/2014 PM Habeeb, UEP13D General Update.
2.0 01/2013 PM Habeeb, UEP13D General Update. Added two appendices.
1.0 07/2012 PM Habeeb, UEP13D New Specification
iii Related Business Processes

Code Business Process (EPBM 4.0)
EP.64 Design Construct, Modify and De-Commision Facilities
iv Reference Documents
1. SP-2142 Engineering Project Data Specification

2. SP-2065 Document Management for Projects
3. SP-2133 EDS Specification
4. SP-2152 Specification for Tagging Philosophy and FLOC Level 5
5. SP-2213 Asset Registration and Verification Standard
6. SP-2122 E&O Information Management Specification
The related documents can be retrieved from the Corporate Management System (CMS).

Revision: 4.0
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i Document Authorisation................................................................................................................... 3
ii Revision History ............................................................................................................................... 4
iii Related Business Processes ........................................................................................................... 4
iv Reference Documents ..................................................................................................................... 4
1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 Scope ......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.2 Objective .................................................................................................................................... 9
1.3 Distribution/Target Audience ...................................................................................................... 9
1.4 Deliverables ............................................................................................................................... 9
1.5 Review and Improvement .......................................................................................................... 9
1.6 Step-Out and Approval............................................................................................................. 10
2 Standards and Definitions .............................................................................................................. 11
3 Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................. 12
4 Drafting Standards ......................................................................................................................... 13
4.1 Drawing Title Block .................................................................................................................. 13
4.2 Standard Drawing Sheets ........................................................................................................ 14
4.3 Basic Drawing Arrangement .................................................................................................... 14
4.4 Drawing Orientation and North Arrow ...................................................................................... 14
4.5 Scale ........................................................................................................................................ 15
4.6 Standard Units ......................................................................................................................... 16
4.7 Co-ordinates ............................................................................................................................. 16
4.8 Drafting Mediums ..................................................................................................................... 16
4.9 Annotation ................................................................................................................................ 16
4.10 Line work ................................................................................................................ 17
4.11 Dimensioning – General ......................................................................................... 18
4.12 Dimensioning Plant Elevations ............................................................................... 19
4.13 Reference Symbols ................................................................................................ 19
4.14 Section Symbols ..................................................................................................... 19
4.14.1 Section Designation ............................................................................................... 19
4.14.2 Referencing Sections ............................................................................................. 19
4.15 Detail Symbols ....................................................................................................... 20
4.15.1 Detail Designation .................................................................................................. 20
4.15.2 Referencing Details ................................................................................................ 20
4.16 Column Grid Identification ...................................................................................... 20
4.17 Clouds .................................................................................................................... 21
4.18 Demolition .............................................................................................................. 22
5 Drafting Standards ......................................................................................................................... 23

Revision: 4.0
5.1 Revisions to Drawings .............................................................................................................. 23

5.2 Traceability ............................................................................................................................... 23
5.3 General Symbols ...................................................................................................................... 24
5.4 Layers - General ....................................................................................................................... 25
5.5 Text Style .................................................................................................................................. 27
5.6 Blocks and Block Construction ................................................................................................. 27
5.6.1 General ................................................................................................................... 27
5.6.2 Block Names ........................................................................................................... 27
5.6.3 Block Construction .................................................................................................. 27
5.6.4 Project Blocks ......................................................................................................... 28
5.6.5 User Blocks ............................................................................................................. 28
5.7 External Reference Files .......................................................................................................... 28
5.7.1 General ................................................................................................................... 28
5.7.2 Base Drawing Construction .................................................................................... 29
5.7.3 Storage of Base Drawings ...................................................................................... 29
5.7.4 Revision of Base Drawings ..................................................................................... 29
5.8 Plotting ...................................................................................................................................... 29
5.8.1 Colour Tables .......................................................................................................... 29
6 CAD User Instructions .................................................................................................................... 30
6.1 General ..................................................................................................................................... 30
7 Engineering Tags - General Requirements. ................................................................................... 31
7.1 AutoCAD blocks for Tagging .................................................................................................... 31
8 Engineering - Process .................................................................................................................... 32
8.1 Process General ....................................................................................................................... 32
8.1.1 Process Drafting Requirements .............................................................................. 32
8.2 PFS (Process Flow Scheme) ................................................................................................... 32
8.3 PEFS (Process Engineering Flow Scheme) ............................................................................. 32
8.3.1 General ................................................................................................................... 32
8.4 Layering .................................................................................................................................... 33
9 Engineering - Civil & Structual........................................................................................................ 34
9.1 Foundation Location Plans ....................................................................................................... 34
9.2 Site preparations....................................................................................................................... 34
9.3 Foundations .............................................................................................................................. 35
9.4 Steel Structures ........................................................................................................................ 35
9.5 Architectural .............................................................................................................................. 36
9.6 Demolition ................................................................................................................................. 36
9.7 Drainage and Sewer Plans ....................................................................................................... 36
9.8 Road and Paving Plans ............................................................................................................ 37
9.9 HVAC Single Line Drawings ..................................................................................................... 37
Revision: 4.0
9.10 Underground Services............................................................................................ 38

10 Engineering - Mechanical/Piping ............................................................................................. 39
10.1 Site or Overall Plot Plan ......................................................................................... 39
10.2 Key plan for Plot Plans. .......................................................................................... 39
10.3 Plot Plans ............................................................................................................... 39
10.3.1 Pipeline Route Map ................................................................................................ 39
10.3.2 Piping Key plans ..................................................................................................... 39
10.3.3 Piping Plans (Plans and Elevations) ...................................................................... 40
11 Engineering - Electrical ............................................................................................................ 41
11.1 Definition of Single Line Diagrams ......................................................................... 41
11.1.1 Types of SLD .......................................................................................................... 41
11.1.2 Information required in various type of Drgs : ........................................................ 41
11.2 Symbols for electrical devices & Components : ..................................................... 44
11.3 Electrcal Devices and Parameters: ........................................................................ 45
11.4 HV/LV Switch/Distribution Boards General Arrangements Drawings .................... 47
11.5 Electrical Layout Drawings ..................................................................................... 47
11.6 Overhead Transmission Line Route Diagram ........................................................ 48
11.7 Overhead Transmission Line Plan and Profile Drawings ....................................... 49
11.8 Overhead Transmission Line Connection Detail Diagrams ................................... 49
11.9 Overhead Transmission Line Structural Drawings ................................................. 49
11.10 Manufacturers Equipment Drawings ...................................................................... 50
12 Engineering – Control & Automation ........................................................................................ 51
12.1 System Architecture Diagram................................................................................. 51
12.2 Cable Block Diagrams ............................................................................................ 51
12.3 Signal (Loop) Diagrams.......................................................................................... 51
12.4 System Configuration Diagrams ............................................................................ 51
12.5 Interface Box (IFB) configuration Diagrams ........................................................... 52
12.6 Cable Termination Diagrams (ICTD) ...................................................................... 52
12.6.1 For each Junction Box:........................................................................................... 52
12.6.2 For each electric signal cable distribution cabinet: ................................................ 52
12.7 Functional Logic Diagrams ..................................................................................... 52
12.8 Earthing Layout ...................................................................................................... 52
12.9 Control / Auxiliary Room Layout ............................................................................. 53
12.10 Auxiliary / Control Room Fire and Gas Layout ....................................................... 53
12.11 Installation Hook ups .............................................................................................. 53
12.12 Name Plates ........................................................................................................... 54
13 Engineering - Telecommunications .......................................................................................... 55
13.1 System Architecture ............................................................................................... 55
13.2 CCTV Coverage Layout ......................................................................................... 55
Revision: 4.0
14 Engineering - Cathodic Protection ............................................................................................ 56

14.1 Cathodic Protection Drawings ................................................................................ 56
14.2 Wiring Diagrams and Cable Sizing ......................................................................... 56
14.3 Underground Cable Routing Layout ....................................................................... 56
14.4 Layout of Test Facilities .......................................................................................... 56
14.5 Electrical Isolation Plan ........................................................................................... 56
14.6 Groundbed Construction Drawing .......................................................................... 57
14.7 Transformer Rectifier Plot Layout ........................................................................... 57
14.8 Internal Tank Cathodic Protection Layout. ............................................................. 57
14.9 Manufacturers Equipment Drawings ....................................................................... 57
15 Engineering – Technical Safety ................................................................................................ 58
15.1 Hazardous Area Classification (HAC) Drawing ...................................................... 58
15.2 Escape Route Layouts (Including Mobile Fire Fighting Equipment, Safety Signs,
Safety Equipments, Escape routes, Muster area, wind sock, etc) .................................................... 59
15.3 Fire Water Ring Main and FW Monitor/Hydrant Coverage Layouts ....................... 59
15.3.1 Fire Water Ring Main Layout .................................................................................. 59
15.3.2 Firewater Hydrant Coverage Layout ....................................................................... 60
15.3.3 Firewater Monitor Coverage Layout ....................................................................... 61
15.4 Fire Water System UFS/UEFS ............................................................................... 61
15.5 Fire Safety Master Plan .......................................................................................... 61
15.6 Fire Proofing Requirement Zone Layouts ............................................................... 68
15.7 EPZ Drawings ......................................................................................................... 69
16 Preparation of Vendor Drawings .............................................................................................. 70
16.1 Scope ...................................................................................................................... 70
16.2 Drawing Format ...................................................................................................... 70
16.3 Language ................................................................................................................ 70
16.4 Identification Box and Drawings Numbers .............................................................. 70
17 User Feedback Form ................................................................................................................ 71

Revision: 4.0
1 Introduction
This specification is intended for use by PDO and its nominated Consultants / Contractors who execute
design and engineering on behalf of PDO.
Sections 4 through 8 cover the general minimum requirements and practices for the preparation of
engineering drawings using AutoCAD.
Sections 9 through 15 covers the minimum requirements for the individual engineering disciplines with
respect to AutoCAD.
1.1 Scope
This specification sets out the requirements for the content and revision of engineering drawings
prepared for PDO.
It contains amendments where necessary to the Shell International Exploration and Production (SIEP)
Standards to meet specific PDO requirements. Such requirements include:
 Compatibility of drawing numbering with PDO’s drawing registration system.
 Layout of drawings in a manner allowing future changes to be incorporated.
 Drawing content and information detailed on drawings.
This specification shall incorporate the requirements for the Preparation of Vendor Drawings for Single
Equipment Items.
1.2 Objective
This specification is intended to define the standards for the content of design, drafting and CAD
structures of the drawings prepared for the Company. It is also intended to provide general instruction
on AutoCAD drafting requirements for the Company drawing deliverables, outside any other systems
used to produce deliverables.
It also defines the attribute data & formats required primarily with respect to the Engineering Disciplines.
To ensure integrity of data extract and transfer from these drawings, it is mandatory that every attribute
data box be completed in full.
It defines standard mandatory attributed blocks for inserting or placing Tags in drawings that would allow
digital extraction, Hotspotting and Asset Completeness/Verification.
1.3 Distribution/Target Audience

This document is issued for use by the Company and its approved consultants/contractors.
1.4 Deliverables
Drawings shall be submitted in the native AutoCAD format and in the version described in SP-2133
applicable at the agreed contract start.
Deliverables shall be native AutoCAD drawings by removing proxy objects and external references
bound to the drawing.
1.5 Review and Improvement

This Specification shall be subject to review by the Document Owner / Document Custodian every 3
years from the last date of issue.
At any time during this period the document ‘Users’ may request the contents to be reviewed and
revised. Requests for review and revision shall be made in writing to the Document Custodian using the

Revision: 4.0
‘User Feedback Page’ or by sending a ‘Marked Up’ copy of the document. The decision to review or
revise this Specification shall rest with the Function IM Manager (UOI), the Owner.
1.6 Step-Out and Approval

Step-Out (Variance) from this Specification shall be agreed with Function IM Manager (UOI), the Owner.
No step-out shall be permitted without written authorisation from the Owner.

Revision: 4.0
2 Standards and Definitions

For the purpose of this document the following definitions are used
Shall Indicates a mandatory requirement
Should Indicates strongly recommended
May Indicates a possible course of action
The Company Petroleum Development Oman LLC of Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
Consultant A party to a contract with the Company who is responsible for providing design,
engineering and other related consultancy services under a contract
Contractor A party to a Contract with the Company who is responsible for the construction and
other related Works specified in the Contract.
Manufacturer A party responsible for the manufacture of equipment and material to perform the
duties specified by a Consultant of the Company
Vendor/Supplier A party responsible for the supply of equipment, materials or product-related service,
in accordance with the Purchase Order issued by the Company or its nominated
Purchasing Office
Original In the case of a CAD based deliverable, this refers to the native file copy kept in the
Livelink
Master Drawing An engineering drawing which contains all up to date as-built information. A ‘Master’
engineering drawing held in the Company’s drawing database. This master is updated
with as-built information on completion of new projects.
Project Drawing A new engineering drawing prepared for a particular project based on an existing
master drawing or as a new drawing.
Vendor Drawing An engineering drawing prepared by the Manufacturer/Supplier/Vendor of an
equipment.
‘Wet’ copy This is the printed (in the case of a CAD) or original of a drawing or document on
which the authorised persons defined in the revision table have signed the current
revision as approved.
XREF An AutoCAD drawing containing common information, which is referenced into other
drawings.
Base Drawings Any drawing, which will be constructed specifically for use as an External Reference
file.
Livelink Livelink is a Web-based application for storing, sharing, and distributing information.

Revision: 4.0
3 Abbreviations
ABBREV. EXPANSION OF TERM
AFC Approved for Construction
AFD Approved for Design
AIC Asset Information Center
DWG AutoCAD Drawing (Also File extension for AutoCAD drawings)
BOM Bill of Materials
CP Cathodic Protection
C&E Cause and Effects
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAO Computer Aided Operations
C&A Control and Automation
CFDH Corporate Functional Discipline Head
CMF Corporate Management Framework
CT Current Transformer
DC Direct Current
EDS Engineering Design Systems
XREF External Reference used for files which are referenced in AutoCAD
FC Fail Closed
FO Fail Open
HSE Health, Safety and Environmental
HE Heat Exchanger
HV High Voltage
ISO International Organization for Standardization
IFR Issued for Review
IFT Issued for Tender
MTO Material take-off
NDB Negative Distribution Box
NJB Negative Junction Box
NDT Non Destructive Testing
NTS Not to scale
PDMS Plant Design Management System
PLIP Plant Lifecycle Information Plan
PDB Positive Distribution Box
PDM Process Data Manager
PEFS Process Engineering Flow Scheme
PFS Process Flow Scheme
PLC Programmable Logic Controller
SIEP Shell International Exploration and Production
SLD Single Line Diagram
SPI Smart Plant Instrumentation
SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
TR Transformer Rectifier
TYP Typical
UEFS Utility Engineering Flow Scheme
UFS Utility Flow Scheme
VT Voltage Transformer
WI Work Instruction

Revision: 4.0
4 Drafting Standards
The following sections shall indicate the minimum requirements for all the Company Projects.
All the Company drawings (including Vendor drawings) shall be prepared using only approved the
Company Drawing Borders and Title Blocks which will be supplied by the Company.
4.1 Drawing Title Block

 Title Block contains attributes for the Company drawing number, drawing Title and Scale.
Drawing file nameds shall be identified using 32 digit number which shall be derived from the Company
drawing number.
Drawing title on the drawing and on the drawing index shall be identical in every aspect.
Title block has an allowance for five lines of text for the following information:
Area - Geographical area where the project is carried on
(E.g NIMR/BIRBA/YIBAL, etc)
Sub Area - Sub Area/Facility/Unit Description
(E.g Remote Manifold Station/Gas Treatment Plant)
Sub Area Number - Provide the 2 digit Sub Area Code.
Drwg. Type - Document Type Description from PLIP (Refer SP-1131)
(E.g Process Flow Scheme/ Civil Structural Details/Loop Diagram)
Description - To specify the location, equipment, etc
Description - Tag number, Additional information, if any
Note: Drawing Number and Descriptions shall be in upper case.
Drawing Scale shall be indicated in the Title Block
Predefined attribute blocks shall be used to include notes, reference drawings and revision statements.
These are,
Ax-NOTE.DWG - Notes
Ax-REF.DWG - Reference Drawings
Ax-PREV.DWG - Project Revision
Ax-MREV.DWG - Master/As-Built Revision
Revision: 4.0
Where ‘x’ denotes integers 1 to 4 depending on size of the drawing sheet (A1 to A4)
4.2 Standard Drawing Sheets

 Drawings shall be produced on Company standard A1, A3 or A4 size drawing sheets.
 Standard drawing sheets which are supplied or available in the menu system shall be used.
4.3 Basic Drawing Arrangement

 Material Lists
- When applicable, Material Lists shall commence in upper right hand corner of the
drawing (under the key plan when required).
 General Notes
- General notes shall be located in the space provided in title block. If more than seven
notes are needed, notes shall be continued in the bottom left corner of the drawing,
subject to availability of space.
 Reference Drawings
- Reference drawings list shall be located in the space provided in the title block.
 ‘Hold’ Lists
- Hold list shall be located above the notes and hold lettering shall be 2.5 mm located
within the hold cloud
 Key Plans
Key plans (see Figure 4.1), shall be located at the upper right hand corner of drawing. Hatching shall
identify the area covered by this particular drawing.
Figure 4.1
4.4 Drawing Orientation and North Arrow

Standard North arrow CAD symbol shall be used to identify North on drawings (see Figure follows), and
shall be placed in upper right hand corner of drawing. North arrow shall be placed above the key plan.
Drawings shall be oriented so that the north arrow points up, or as second choice to the left. Any other
orientation shall be used once agreed with the Company. Where possible, north arrows shall point in
the same direction for all drawings on a particular project.
Where Plant North differs from true North, indicate "UTM North" direction quoting delta angle (see Figure
Revision: 4.0
4.2).
North Arrow with UTM north and prevailing wind direction block shall be modified according to real
parameters (this can be done using AutoCAD ‘BEDIT’ Command)
Figure 4.2
4.5 Scale
The scale to which a drawing is drafted shall be indicated in text (e.g. 1:1) in the space provided in title
block and by use of a standard scale bar. If more than one scale is used, scale block shall indicate "as
shown" and applicable scale noted under each detail. If the drawing is not drawn to scale ‘NTS’ shall be
shown in the scale box on the drawing.
Note: Under no circumstances shall a drawing be scaled to determine any dimension to be used for
further design, equipment specification, or fabrication use, unless specifically required to do so by a
discipline or project procedure, e.g. for bulk piping MTO, preliminary cable MTO, small bore piping
isometrics, etc.
List of Preferred Drawing Scales:
1:20 1:25 1:33.3 1:50 1:75 1:100 1:150 1:200 1:250 1:300
1:400 1:500 1:750 1:1000 1:1500 1:2000 1:2500 1:5000 1:7500 1:10000
Below guideline can be used for choosing the proper scale for various types of drawings.
Scale Type of Drawings
1:50 or 1:33.3 Piping Plans
1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000 Site Plan
1:500, 1:1000, 1:1500 Overall Plot Plan

Revision: 4.0
1:100, 1:200, 1:250 Unit Plot Plan, Underground Piping Plans, etc.
4.6 Standard Units

The following units shall be used for all Projects, except where the alternative units are not nominated
which will be defined in the project procedures and will then become the project standard units:
Co-ordinates - metres (m)
Elevations - metres (m)
Dimensions - millimetres (mm)
4.7 Co-ordinates
Co-ordinates shall be given in plant North and East.
Co-ordinates shall be stated in metres to three decimal places. A decimal point (.) shall be used, not
comma (,), e.g E 120.153
Plant origin shall be written as N 100.000 & E 100.000, co-ordinates
4.8 Drafting Mediums

All new 2D drawings shall be produced using AutoCAD unless otherwise instructed. Deliverables from
3D and DB centric applications (PDMS, SPI, Diagrams, etc) shall be produced via the application’s
drawing function and in non editable format (PDF)
4.9 Annotation
Predefined Company Text styles shall be used for annotating the drawings
All notes shall be aligned left justified.
Where special notes require particular attention, they shall be enclosed by a heavy lined box.
Unless specified otherwise in a discipline or project procedure, letter heights on all drawings shall be in
accordance with the following table:
Preferred width factor of any text is 1 unless otherwise defined in the text style.

Revision: 4.0
CHARACTER HEIGHT TABLE
CHARACTER HEIGHT mm
Sheet Sizes
CHARACTER USE
A1 A3 A4
Titles, Drawing Numbers, Sub-Titles and Headings As per standard template.
Match lines, Battery and Area Limits, Equipment Tags. 5.0 3.0 2.5
Co-ordinates, Levels, General Notes, Dimensions and Lists, etc. 2.5 2.5 2.0
Minor notes where space is limited. 2.0 2.0 2.0
Drawing Numbers in Key Plan 3.5 2.5 2.5
Supports, Instrument Tags (Inline/Online), Spec break, Slop, Line

2.5 2.5 2.0
Numbers, Valve Tags
For any existing drawings if the above text heights are not feasible, then text heights can be matched
with the existing text height to have the uniformity in the drawing.
4.10 Line work

Line thicknesses shall be suitable for full size drawing reproduction and for reduction of the
drawing to a smaller size. A1 size sheets shall be capable of reduction to A3 size. All lines shall be
clean, dense black, and uniform to produce the most legible prints. There shall be a distinct contrast in
thickness between the different types of lines. There shall be a minimum spacing of 1.0mm between
the edges of any two parallel lines.
 Visible lines shall be used for representing the visible outline of the item.
 Background lines shall be used to indicate the outline of items which are the responsibility of
other disciplines.
 Hidden lines shall be used to show the hidden features of an item and shall also be used to
show items hidden from direct view by other items on the drawing.
 Hidden lines shall be omitted wherever they are not needed for clarity or where their use
diminishes the legibility of the drawing.
 Existing facilities shall be clearly identified from the current design work by the use of the
specified line type.
 Centre lines shall be used to indicate the axes of equipment items, symmetrical bolt circles and
paths of motion.
 Match lines shall be used to indicate the location of the plane where a view is continued on
Revision: 4.0
another drawing. Battery limit lines indicate the maximum extent of a particular part of a plant.
 Allowances for future equipment shall be clearly identified from the current design by the use of
the specified line type.
 Phantom lines shall be used to indicate maintenance and movement zones.
 Section lines shall be used to indicate the cut surfaces of an item in a sectional view. Hatching
of materials in section is time consuming and obscures detail. It shall therefore be kept to a
minimum.
 Cutting-plane lines shall be used to indicate the location of cutting planes in sectioning and the
viewing position for removed views or removed partial views.
 Break lines shall be used on drawings to limit a partial view or to limit a broken section.
 Dimension, extension, and leader lines shall be thin lines to contrast well with visible lines and
hidden lines.
Dimension lines shall be used to indicate the extent and direction of dimensions.
Extension lines shall be used to indicate the termination of a dimension. To avoid confusing extension
lines with the visible lines of the item, a gap of approximately 2 mm shall be left where the extension
line would join the item.
Leaders shall be used to direct notes, dimension lettering or identification symbols to features on the
drawing.
Leaders shall be thin straight lines, and shall originate at either the beginning or end of a note. Wherever
possible, 30°, 45° or 60° angles shall be used for leaders. The horizontal section of the leader shall not
underline the note.
Leaders shall not be drawn crossing each other. Leader lines and dimension lines shall also not be
drawn crossing. If it is absolutely necessary, to cross a leader and a dimension line, it shall be done by
breaking the leader line.
4.11 Dimensioning – General

The designer shall show enough dimensions to clearly define the intended size, shape and location of
the item. Each dimension shall be shown only once. In some cases it may be necessary to repeat the
dimension on another sheet, but this shall be kept to a minimum.
All equipment and structures shall be located by coordinates. All coordinates shall be in metres, i.e.
E500.000 = five hundred metres east from datum. All other dimensions shall be in millimeters, i.e. 1000
= one metre.
When using coordinates, the letter shall always appear prior to the numbers.
Dimensions shall work from a minimum number of datum or centre lines to facilitate set out. Closing
dimensions shall not be given.
Dimension lines shall be drawn unbroken with the dimension written above the line, and with sufficient
separation from each other and the subject to avoid confusion. The points to which dimension lines
relate shall be clearly indicated.
For dimensioning in limited space, a leader line shall be used to bring the dimension lettering to a clear
space.
Vertical dimensions shall be printed to be viewed from the right side of the drawing.
Different parameters for ideal dimension style are as follows

Revision: 4.0
Dim Text Text gap Base line Dim arrow Ext. Lines Dim linear Dim angular Dim Scale
Height from dim. spacing size offset from unit format unit format
Line Origin
2.3 1 6 2.3 1 Decimal Decimal = Drawing

degress Scale
White
4.12 Dimensioning Plant Elevations

Civil Discipline shall approve a datum work point, establish a nominal elevation of EL100.000 = High
Point of Finished Paving (HPFP) so that negative elevations will not be required and set an orientation
relative to true North. A formula for conversion of the plant data relative to true elevations shall be
shown on the civil drawings.
All disciplines shall use the same datum as established for the project.
All elevations shall be in metres, i.e. EL.101.000 = elevation one hundred and one metres. This
elevation shall be quoted relative to the established datum, (e.g. "EL.106.500 = six metres five hundred
millimetres above the established datum").
Departments other than Civil/Structural/Piping shall not designate platform and walkway elevations as
"top of steel (TOS)" or "top of concrete (TOC)", etc. The designation "top of finished floor elevation
(TFF.EL)" shall be used. Detail and vendor drawings of vessels and other equipment shall not use the
word "elevation" in any manner.
4.13 Reference Symbols

All symbols for showing and referring to sections and details shall be shown for explanation, on the front
sheet of contract sets of drawings (Legend Sheet)
4.14 Section Symbols
4.14.1 Section Designation

Sections shall be identified with respect to the drawing on which they are shown rather than the drawing
from which they are cut. That is, the first section shown on a sheet shall be designated as "A" in the top
of the bubble, and the sheet number from where it is cut shall be entered in the bottom of the bubble.
The next section shown on that sheet shall be designated "B", and so on.
4.14.2 Referencing Sections

General
Sections shall only be taken from plan or elevation views, and shall not be taken from a section
view. Where possible, all sections shall be taken looking toward the top or to the left of the sheet.
The letter in the upper portion of the circle is the section designation. Sections shall always be
designated by letters, and if necessary, by the use of double letters, e.g. "AA", "AB", "AC", etc.
The number in the lower portion of the circle is the sheet number on which the section is drawn.
A dash “-“indicates that the section is cut and detailed on the same sheet.
The solid arrow point shows the direction of the cut.
The complete symbol shall be shown on one side of the plan or elevation only.
If the section is staggered, the section line shall also be staggered.
Note that sections utilize a short, heavy cutting plane line designation, not a solid line, through
the length of the section.
Revision: 4.0
Partial Section
A partial section indicates a limited portion only of the item shown in the section view. It may be
cut in the plan or elevation.
Section Title
The title reference to be used on the sheet which shows the section shall be located under the
drawn section.
The numbers of any additional drawings on which the section is cut shall be shown in repeat
circles located adjacent to the first one.
When sections, elevations and details are not to scale, the abbreviation "NTS" shall be used in
place of the scale in the title.
When sections, elevations and details are typical, the abbreviation "TYP" shall be used in the title.
The scale shall be omitted from the section title when it is the same as the scale shown in the
drawing title block.
4.15 Detail Symbols
4.15.1 Detail Designation

Details shall be identified with respect to the drawing on which they are shown rather than the drawing
from which they are taken. That is, the first section shown on a sheet shall be designated as "1" in the
top of the bubble, and the sheet number from where it is taken shall be entered in the bottom of the
bubble. The next detail shown on that sheet shall be designated "2", and so on. Alternatively details
may be uniquely numbered by project or project area and in this case a detail number register shall be
maintained.
4.15.2 Referencing Details

A detail is a small area of the construction drawn to a larger scale. Taken from a plan, the enlarged
detail shall be a plan; from a section, it shall be a section; and from an elevation, an enlarged portion of
the elevation. However, it may also be an isometric detail from any view requiring further clarification.
Isometric details shall be drawn to proportion, not to scale.
The detail symbol is shown with the arrow pointing to the relevant area. The use of reference drawing
numbers to/from the details shall be carried out in the same way as for sections.
4.16 Column Grid Identification

Reference Grid Symbols for Structural Columns – See Figure below
Column or grid letters shall be designated from south to north when ‘northings’ are being used, (or the
reverse if ‘southings’ are being used).
Column or grid numbers shall be designated from west to east when ‘eastings’ are being used, (or the
reverse if ‘westings’ are being used).
If a new column or grid numbers are created between an already established grids, it shall be given a
number in proportion to its distance along, i.e. if it is approximately two thirds along, .7 is added. Hence
a new column centrally located between grid lines 1 and 2, becomes 1.5, between grid lines C and D
becomes C.5.

Revision: 4.0
Figure 4.3
4.17 Clouds
Cloud Symbols for Revisions and Holds – See Figure 4.4
All revisions shall be clearly identified by the use of clouds, which shall be drawn on a separate CAD
layer in 0.7 pen to facilitate later removal. The clouds shall be drawn to highlight the item that has been
revised and shall not be drawn around significant unchanged areas of the drawing.
All `HOLDS' shall be clearly identified by the use of inverted cloud symbols in the same way as for
clouds together with the revision triangle touching the inside of the cloud.
Project drawings taken as copies of existing drawings will need to have clouds added to the drawing to
indicate the scope of work for the current project. To ensure that the cloud added to the drawing at any
particular revision is identifiable, the revision triangle that depicts the clouds revision shall be inserted
so as to be inside the appropriate cloud.

Revision: 4.0
Figure 4.4
Revision cloud without a revision triangle shall be considered as the scope of the latest revision.
4.18 Demolition
Demolition work shall be identified by a very accurately clouded area being hatched with 45° right
sloping 0.5mm lines spaced at 5mm spacing.. Tie-in numbers showing the extent of the demolition
should be shown outside the demolition clouds.

Revision: 4.0
5 Drafting Standards
5.1 Revisions to Drawings

The revision triangle shall be a 10 mm equilateral triangle with 2.5mm lettering (Refer to the standard
symbols).
Where a revision is required to a drawing, it shall be ensured that the revisions made are subjected to
the same production method, checking, review and approvals procedures as for the original drawing.
This is to prevent the occurrence of two copies of an engineering document being issued under the
same revision number, although they are not identical, and to eliminate the possibility of the first issue
of a document being sent to the Company in place of a revised copy.
Once drawing is issued in PDO Document Management System, any changes due to error correction
and addition of late information, drawing should be revised to next revision. Description in revision table
shall be as per Project IM plan.
The revision date on the drawing title block shall be denoted by Day, Month and Year, separated by a
dot (dd.mm.yy). Initials and names on drawing sheets shall not have periods, slashes etc. between
them and the standard initials approved by the Company shall be used.
The above also applies to revisions within a project scope cloud. The project scope cloud remains for
the life of the project drawing regardless of the changing revision clouds within that scope cloud.
5.2 Traceability
To assist with the traceability all drawings and documents must have the date and time displayed (in
addition to the full path name and user ID of the person last edited/printed).
The standard project drawing sheets will have this automatically inserted on the bottom left of the sheet
and drawings shall be processed and placed in the history file in revision date / time in order to enable
traceability when audited. This time / date stamp automatically update when the drawing is saved/plotted
and shall not be edited manually.

Revision: 4.0
5.3 General Symbols

General symbols that are non discipline specific, i.e. drawing titles, drawing borders, etc.
Table below describes the minimum requirements of general symbols and their layers.
SL Description Block Name Layer Layer Color
1. A1 Template A1-PDO.dwg PDO_TITLE White
2. A3 Template (Cover Sheet) A3-PDO-COVER.dwg PDO_TITLE White
3. A3 Template A3-PDO.dwg PDO_TITLE White
4. A4 Template (Portrait, Cover Sheet) A4-PDO-P-COVER.dwg PDO_TITLE White
5. A4 Template (Portrait) A4-PDO-P.dwg PDO_TITLE White
6. A4 Template (Landscape, Cover Sheet) A4-PDO-L-COVER.dwg PDO_TITLE White
7. A4 Template (Landscape) A4-PDO-L.dwg PDO_TITLE White
8. Project Revision Ax-PREV.dwg* G_REVC_W White
9. Master Revision (As-Built Revision) Ax-MREV.dwg* G_REVC_W White
10. Consultant/Contractor Logo LOGO.dwg G_LOGO_W White
11. Scope of Project GN0202.dwg G_REVC_W White
13. Project Scope Clouds Free Drafting G_REVC_G Green
14. Scope of Demolition GN0203.dwg G_REVC_W White
15. Demolition Scope Clouds Free Drafting G_REVC_G Green
13. General Notes PPGNOT1.dwg G_TEXT_W White
14. North Arrow (to be modified as per project) GN00011.dwg G_SYMB_W White
15. Revision Triangle PPG052.dwg G_GENE_W White
Pre-defined blocks including above shall be supplied to the contractor during the project kick-off. Project
specific blocks out of the supplied blocks shall be maintained by the Contractor EDS Administrator
carrying the naming conventions for the names and layers inline with the table above. This shall be
added to the Project IM Plan and sent for approval by PDO.

Revision: 4.0
5.4 Layers - General

These layers are to be used in conjunction with any additional layers that are required for the specific
disciplines.
Layer Name Colour Line Type Purpose
PDO_TITLE 7 (White) Continuous Title Blocks
G_LOGO_W 7 (White) Continuous Logo
G_GRID_8 8 (Grey) Center Grid Lines
G_GRAP_W 7 (White) Continuous Graphic Scales
G_CLOUD_M 6 (Magenta) Continuous For Scope Cloud
G_STAMP_W 7 (White) Continuous Stamps
G_SYMB_W 7 (White) Continuous General Symbols
G_HIDD_C 4 (Cyan) Hidden Hidden Lines
G_CENT_R 1 (Red) Center Center Lines
G_DASHDOT_M 6 (Magenta) Dashdot Dash dot Lines
G_MATCH_G 3 (Green) Phantom Matchline
G_DOTT_W 7 (White) Dot Dotted Lines
G_TEXT_W 7 (White) Continuous Normal Text(General/Process)
G_TEXT_G 3 (Green) Continuous Bold Text (General/Process)
G_DIME_W 7 (White) Continuous Dimension (General)
T_EQUP_W 7 (White) Continuous Equipments
T_CIVILFOU_W 7 (White) Continuous Civil Foundation/Roads/Bundwalls/

Buildings
T_CIVILSTR_G 8 (Grey) Continuous Civil Structural Piperack/ Platform

/Shed
T_FENCE_C 4 (Cyan) Fence_Line Fence
T_PIPLUG_W 7 (White) Hidden Pipeline (Buried)
T_ELECTR_G 9 (Grey) Continuous Electrical – Trench
T_INSTTR_B 5 (Blue) Continuous C&A – Trench
T_TRANSF_G 9 (Grey) Continuous Electrical – Transformer
T_ESD_Y 2 (Yellow) Phantom_2 Inlet/Outlet EDS Valve (30mtr)

Revision: 4.0
T_8KW_71 71 Phantom 8 kW/m2
T_6.3KW_81 81 Phantom 6.3 kW/m2 – Sterile Radius
T_3.15KW_91 91 Phantom 3.15 kW/m2 – Flare property Fence
T_37.5KW_Y 2 (Yellow) Phantom 37.5 kW/m2 – Jet Fire
T_40LFL_255 255 Center 2 40% LFL
T_50LFL_254 254 Center 2 50% LFL
T_100LFL_253 253 Center 2 100% LFL
T_100PPM_40 40 Center 100 PPM
T_650PPM_R 1 (Red) Center 650 PPM
T_SO2_11 11 (Orange) Phantom 2 SO2 2PPMV
L_PPIPELB_W 7 (White) Continuous Process Pipe/Fitting/ Flange>=14”
L_PPIPESB_G 3 (Green) Continuous Process Pipe/Fitting/ Flange<=12”
L_UPIPELB_W 7 (White) Continuous Utility Pipe/Fitting/ Flange>=14”
L_UPIPESB_G 3 (Green) Continuous Utility Pipe/Fitting/ Flange<=12”
L_PFITTLB_W 7 (White) Continuous Elbow or Tee with change in Plane

(>=14”)
L_PFITTSB_W 7 (White) Continuous Elbow or Tee with change in Plane

(<=12”)
L_UFITTLB_W 7 (White) Continuous Utility Pipe/Fitting/ Flange>=14”
L_UFITTSB_W 7 (White) Continuous Utility Pipe/Fitting/ Flange<=12”
L_PVALVLB_W 7 (White) Continuous Valves/Reducers/Inline items/ ESD/

Control Valve >=14”
L_PVALVSB_W 7 (White) Continuous Valves/Reducers/Inline items/ ESD/

Control Valve <=12”
L_UVALVLB_W 7 (White) Continuous Valves/Reducers/Inline items/ ESD/

Control Valve >=14”
L_UVALVSB_W 7 (White) Continuous Valves/Reducers/Inline items/ ESD/

Control Valve <=12”
L_PSUPP_R 1 (Red) Continuous Pirmary Support
L_UGPIPELB_W 7 (White) Hidden UG Pipe work (fitting/flange >=14”)
L_UGPIPESB_W 7 (White) Hidden UG Pipe work (fitting/flange <=12”)

Revision: 4.0
L_PIPLUG_W 7 (White) Continuous Pipeline
L_EQUP_W 7 (White) Continuous Equipment
L_STRU_8 8 (Grey) Continuous Civil Structural Piperack/Platform/Shed

/Pipe supports/Ladder/Stairways
L_FENCE_4 4 (Cyan) Fence_Line Fence
L_CIVFOU_W 7 (White) Continuous Civil foundation/Roads/Bundwalls/

Buildings
L_Road_8 8 (Grey) Continuous Road
5.5 Text Style

The text style that shall be used in all new drawings is Arial Narrow.ttf. This style shall be used for all
text heights.
Additional text styles may only be introduced where a special style of presentation is required or, as the
Project/Customer may dictate.
Attributes in drawing border title blocks shall be of text style Arial Narrow. Attributes in symbols shall
remain the same as the text on the body of a drawing.
However, for existing drawings that are partially modified to include project scope, shall use the existing
text styles available in the base drawing.
5.6 Blocks and Block Construction
5.6.1 General
Standard drawing blocks shall be used on drawings whenever possible. These blocks will be accessed
from the toolbar menu. A central block library shall be maintained on the central file server under the
administrative control of the CAD Administrator. A project specific block library will be kept for each
project.
The project specific blocks will be kept in a directory called “BLOCKS” under the main project directory
on the central file server. At the end of the project the lead draftsperson shall determine which, if any,
of the blocks will be transferred to the permanent library.
5.6.2 Block Names

Standard blocks are defined by the Company(EDS Team) using a unique identifier for each block. These
blocks should not be renamed or modified without the consent of the Company (Design
Systems/Supervision Team)
Project specific blocks shall be named by the Respective Discipline Lead Designer, who shall maintain
a register of all project blocks created by each discipline for use within a particular project.
Project specific blocks are to be reviewed at the completion of the project by the Company for inclusion
into the central block library if deemed suitable.
5.6.3 Block Construction

To maintain maximum effectiveness of layer manipulation all blocks will be created using colour and
linetype bylayer unless otherwise specified in the discipline specific documentation.
Alternatively entities that require floating colour or linetype values may be created byblock. Creating

Revision: 4.0
blocks using the byblock method will ensure that at the time of insertion the block will reference the
current layer but not lose the flexibility inherent in the bylayer construction.
All blocks will be created at full size. i.e. 1:1
Where blocks contain attributes and are to be edited using the attribute edit function (ATTEDIT) care
should be taken to ensure that the attributes properties are changed by layer not by colour.
5.6.4 Project Blocks

Project blocks shall be created if a pre-defined the Company blocks are not available in the Library or
for project specific requirements.
Project blocks are to be created using the procedure outlined in the preceding section and approved by
the Project Lead Designer or Discipline Project Section Leader to ensure conformance to layering and
naming conventions and storage requirements.
If the block is to be used extensively during the project it may be more appropriate to insert it into the
required drawings as an “XREF” to cope with any changes which may occur during the course of the
project.
All “XREFs” will be bound by the insert method to the drawing at project completion. Where the block
will only be used on a minimal basis it may be inserted as a “BLOCK” and redefined after any revision.
5.6.5 User Blocks

Creating/using individual blocks by individual users shall be avoided.
5.7 External Reference Files
5.7.1 General
Drawings constructed specifically for use as external reference files xrefs, will be referred to in the
generic term as “Base Drawings”.
Base Drawings will be used at an inter-discipline level to enable any single discipline to access and use,
for reference purposes, the latest Base Drawing information of any other discipline.
Final project drawings, especially general arrangements, will be assembled using the XREFed base
drawings in Model Space with the final annotations, dimensions etc. being created in the project drawing
itself. For example;
A Base Drawing produced by the structural discipline can be referenced (XREFed) to the base piping
layout to allow piping routing to the latest structural layout.
Similarly the electrical and instrument disciplines will reference to both structural and piping Base
Drawings to allow cable routing and instrument placement using the latest piping and structural
arrangements.
It is anticipated that each discipline will produce a series of working Base Drawings from which the final
project drawings will be assembled and completed for issue.
Drawings to be created using the XREF format system should include, but are not limited to the
following: -
 Equipment Layouts
 Plot Plans
 Discipline Specific General Arrangements where background information from other disciplines
is required to show boundaries and limits of work.
At project completion the project drawings created using XREF base drawings will be “bound”, using
the XREF bind by insert command for handover to the client, unless specified otherwise.

Revision: 4.0
5.7.2 Base Drawing Construction

Base Drawings produced for use as external reference files will be drawn in model space only
(TILEMODE 1) and at full size i.e. scale 1=1.
These drawings shall only contain the required reference data or drawing outline produced using the
layering principals as outlined in this procedure.
Title blocks, bar scales, dimensions, text or annotations shall not to be used on Base Drawings.
Base drawings may also be created by taking blocks from existing drawings and modifying to suit a
particular project.
5.7.3 Storage of Base Drawings

Base Drawing files are to be stored on the central file server in the relevant project directory.
The file naming convention for the base drawing will consist of two sections.
The first section will be a unique identifier to highlight that the file is a Base Drawing and it is intended
to be used as an external reference file.
The unique identifier will be the letter “X”.
The second section will be an alpha numeric number to distinguish discipline and file number.
i.e. M001= Discipline: Piping, Base Drawing number: 001. Full XREF file name =XM001
Note: The file name shall not contain any revision number details
The discipline identifier is to be taken from the discipline code.
5.7.4 Revision of Base Drawings

Before a Base Drawing can be revised a full study of the impact of the revision must be completed to
determine the impact on other drawings that may have the Base Drawing attached as an XREF. No
revision will be made to a Base Drawing without the prior consent of the Project Lead Designer including
other disciplines who refer these base drawings to ensure the interfaces.
If the revision of a Base Drawing will cause change to drawings that have been formally issued, an
engineering change request must be completed and approved prior to any revision being made.
5.8 Plotting
All drawings prior to issue are to be A3 size on plain paper unless otherwise specified. The normal
method for hardcopy output is by using the standard plotting facility available within AutoCAD.
A Batch Plot Utility called ‘Publish’ is available in recent versions of AutoCAD. Refer to AutoCAD help
for information on publish.
5.8.1 Colour Tables

With AutoCAD, plot colour tables (.CTB files) shall be used as preference over named plot styles (.STB
files). Groups of plot styles are saved in either of two types of plot style tables: colour-dependent (CTB)
or named (STB). Colour-dependent plot style tables set style based on the colour of the object. Named
plot styles can be assigned to an object independent of colour.

Revision: 4.0
6 CAD User Instructions
6.1 General
Standard drafting conventions shall be followed to enable a consistent standard of presentation
for all Drawings. These are as follows, but not limited to:
 Drawings for projects shall use Standard Title Block Formats.
 Drawings shall be prepared and delivered in Model Space only.
 The Group’s logo shall not be made a permanent part of a client specific Drawing Sheet.
 Logos shall be a separate block or XREF that can be removed from the drawing for project
drawing purposes.
 All drawings shall be purged of unnecessary entities
 Exploded attributes shall not be used on any drawing.
 Hatching shall not be exploded. Hatching scales shall be kept standard.
 Standard snaps for all electrical, instrument and P&ID drawings shall be 3, 6 and 12.
 The Ortho mode for electrical, instrument and PEFS drawings should default to on. The
command shall only be turned off for the rare occasions when a non horizontal or non vertical
line is required.
 Associative dimensioning shall be used for all dimensioning.
 Dimensions shall not be exploded.
 All model space entities shall be drawn in real world units.
 The only entities allowed outside the limits of the Title Sheet border shall be the date tag and
the drawing file name.
 All drawings shall be Zoomed to extents before issue.
 All AutoCAD prepared drawings shall be stored on the central file server. The directory for
storage of drawing files will be created at the commencement of the project and be reflected
in the IM Plan.
 At project completion, the project drawings created using XREF base drawings will be
“bound”, using the XREF bind by insert for handover, unless specified otherwise.
 Any proxy objects, third party software components, etc shall be detached from the drawing
so as to easily read by a standard AutoCAD drawing viewer.

Revision: 4.0
7 Engineering Tags - General Requirements.

This section describes AutoCAD attributed block definitions for the engineering tags as per PDO
Tagging Philosophy (SP-2152).
7.1 AutoCAD blocks for Tagging

Note : These blocks are in 1:1 scale. Users shall use appropriate scales for each types of drawings.
SL
Tagged Item AutoCAD Block Name Reference Document Applies to:
No
All drawings where
1 Static Equipment PPG016-2 STD-1-2000-002 equipments are
tagged.
2 Rotating Equipment PPG016-2 STD-1-2000-002 -do-
3 Relief Valves PPV021 STD-1-2000-001 PEFS/UEFS
4 Vacuum Valves PPV022 STD-1-2000-001 PEFS/UEFS
PPVxxx PEFS/UEFS
5 Manual Valves where ‘xxx’ denotes STD-1-2000-001 PFS/UFS
different types of valves PSFS/USFS
All drawings where
Manual Valve Available from PDO
6 PPV000 manual valves are
(Generic Tag) block library
tagged
PIVxxx PEFS/UEFS
7 Control Valves where ‘xxx’ denotes STD-1-2000-003 PFS/UFS
different types of valves PSFS/USFS
Control Valves All drawings where

Available from PDO
8 PIV000 manual valves are
(Generic Tag) block library
tagged
PIFxxx PEFS/UEFS
9 Instrument Bubbles where ‘xxx’ denotes STD-1-2000-003 PFS/UFS
different types of
bubbles PSFS/USFS
All drawings where

Available from PDO
10 Pipe/Line Number PPG030 line numbers are
block library
tagged
All drawings where
Pipeline/Flowline Available from PDO pipeline/flowline
11 PPG040
Number block library numbers are
tagged
All drawings where
Available from PDO
12 Civil Structures CSG001 Civil Structures
block library
shall be tagged.
All drawings where
Available from PDO Electrical
13 Electrical Equipments EEG001
block library Equipments shall
be tagged.
All drawings where
Available from PDO
14 Electrical Cables ECG001 Electrical cables
block library
shall be tagged.

Revision: 4.0
8 Engineering - Process
8.1 Process General

8.1.1 Process Drafting Requirements
1. Process Drawings shall be created using A1-the Company title block with 1:1 scale.
2. Process Drawings shall be developed and presented in Model Space only.
3. Drawing shall be properly numbered using the standard title block.
4. Drawing shall be properly named and saved in the Projet Folder.
5. All the components shall be accessed from the menu/tool palette.
6. Non-standard symbols (if copied from a different drawing) shall be converted to the
Company standard format.
7. Data fields shall be completely filled in.
8. User defined data blocks shall not be used under any circumstances.
9. Symbols and Tagging shall be based on below standard legend sheets
a) STD-1-2000-001 - P.E.F.S - LEGEND PIPING SYMBOLS
b) STD-1-2000-002 - P.E.F.S - LEGEND EQUIPMENT SYMBOLS
c) STD-1-2000-003 - P.E.F.S - LEGEND INSTRUMENT SYMBOLS
d) STD-1-2000-004 - P.E.F.S - LEGEND EQUIPMENT DATA BOX
e) STD-1-2000-005 - P.E.F.S - LEGEND INSTRUMENT SHOWN ON PEFS_IMPLIED
f) STD-1-2000-006 - P.E.F.S - LEGEND TYPICAL SAMPLE CONNECTION_PIPING
10. If any additional symbol is required, that symbol shall be added to the project legend sheet
and sent to PDO EDS Team (UOI161) for review and approval.
8.2 PFS (Process Flow Scheme)

PFS shall follow DEP 01.00.02.11-Gen (Preparation of PFS and PEFS).
Equipment Number and Data header shall be shown as per standard Legend sheet STD-1-
2000-004
Vendor drawings shall have a PDO drawing identification box. On existing Vendor Standard
Drawings this shall be in addition to the Vendor Identification Box. Vendor drawings shall clearly
show scope limits of supply.
8.3 PEFS (Process Engineering Flow Scheme)

8.3.1 General
PFS shall follow DEP 01.00.02.11-Gen (Preparation of PFS and PEFS) and other applicable
DEPs
Same principles shall be used for UEFS/UFS drawings.
Process containment tags such as Equipment Tags, Line Tags, Control Valves, Relief/Vacuum
Valves, Manual Valves, etc shall be tagged using the standard attributed blocks.

Revision: 4.0
8.4 Layering
Below are the minimum layering requirements for PDO Process drawings. Any additional layers shall
follow similar naming conventions.
Sl Layer Name Color Line Type Purpose
1 P_MAJOR_G Green Continuous Major Process Lines
2 P_MINOR_W White Continuous Minor Process Lines
3 P_VALVE_W White Continuous Piping Valves
4 P_FITT_W White Continuous Piping Fittings
5 P_FUTURE_W White Dashed2 Future Pipe Lines
6 M_EQUIP_W White Continuous Equipments
7 M_EQUIP_G Green Continuous Equipments
8 I_SYMBOL_W White Continuous Instrument Symbols/Bubbles
9 I_LINE_W White Dashed Instrument Signal Lines
10 I_HYDR_W White Hydraulic_Line Hydraulic Lines
11 I_CAPI_W White Capillary_Line Capillary Lines
12 I_SIGNAL_W White Continuous Instrument Signals
13 I_ELECT_W White Hidden Electrical Signals
14 I_PNEU_W White Pneumatic_Line Pneumatic Lines
15 I_DATA_W White Serial_Data_Line Data/Software Signal
17 I_FUTURE_W White Dashed Instrument Line (Future)
18 I_SONIC_W White Sonic Sonic/EM Signal
19 G_DETAILS_W White Continuous General Details
20 G_TEXT_W White Continuous Text (Normal)
21 G_TEXT_G Green Continuous Text (Bold)
22 P_GENE_W White Continuous General Process Symbols
23 P_TAG_W White Continuous Tags (Normal)
24 P_EQTAG_G Green Continuous Equipment Tags (Bold)

Revision: 4.0
9 Engineering - Civil & Structual

Refer to CIVIL standard drawings, existing drawings and follow the symbols to ensure consistency
across the deliverables.
9.1 Foundation Location Plans

Foundation Location plans shall have:
- a scale of 1:100
- be A1 size and
- a key plan if more than 1 sheet is required to cover the entire plot.
Foundation location plans shall indicate:
 Fences and gates.
 Buildings foundations1.
 Equipment foundation
 Pipe support foundation
 Underground services with interrupted lines, e.g. electrical/instrument cable trenches,
underground piping (U/G Process/Utility piping are show in Piping GA) etc.
 Platform and stairway foundation.
 All major foundations for equipment and buildings shall be dimensioned in terms of
plant co-ordinates.
Co-ordinates shall be shown with respect to CL of foundation and not edges of foundation (Refer
to Figure.5).
All minor foundations for pipe supports, platforms and stairways shall be shown without
dimensions. However CL coordinated distances from other marked foundations are to be shown.
Cross-reference shall be given to Plot Plan, Key Plan and Site Plan
Elevations shall indicate real level (RL) and absolute level (AL).
Co-ordinates and elevations shall be as per Plot Plans.
E-455000 E-456000 N.1280000
N.123000
Figure 5 Location of Major Foundations.
9.2 Site preparations

Site preparation drawings shall include
 Extent and details of fence
 Main, personal and escape gates
 Tarmac & Graded roads
 Slopes
 Bench mark coordinates (Plant and UTM)

Revision: 4.0
 Section details at typical locations (Cut & fill)

 Grade elevations
 Bill of materials
Cross references shall be made to Standard drawings of Escape, personal and main gates,
fence, access barriers, Bench mark details, General notes and abbreviations, Overall Plot plan
etc.
9.3 Foundations
Foundations for all steel structures, Equipments, tanks, buildings, light poles, crash barriers,
etc. shall include
 Dimensions of footing and pedestal
 Concrete protection details
 Elevation of TOC
 Grout
 Details of reinforcement, its size, spacing, numbers
 Details of anchor bolts or pockets
 Information on blinding and polythene sheet
 Details of structural fill around foundation
 Bar Bending Schedule
Bill of materials
Cross references shall be made to relevant standard drawings (general notes & abbreviations),
vendor drawing, foundation layout drawing, respective equipment/structural drawings etc.
9.4 Steel Structures

Steel structures viz. Pipe supports, piperacks, platforms, Crossovers, Sunshades,
Technological Structures, etc shall indicate
 Plan at different elevations
 Elevations along various grids
 Base plate layout
 Base plate details
 Complete connection details
 Structural member sizes and its orientations
 TOS & complete dimensions
 Grating and its cut out details
 Bracings and details
 Purlins and roofing details
 Details of cranes/mono rail if any
 Details of stiffeners, cap plate, etc.
 Details of Passive Fireproofing (PFP) if required
Revision: 4.0
Cross reference shall be made to respective foundation drawings, connection drawings, GA

drawings, foundation location plan, Standard drawings (general notes & abbreviations) etc.
9.5 Architectural
Architectural drawings of Control Buildings, Substations, etc. Shall indicate,
 Plans at every floors and roof
 Elevations and Sectional details
 Doors and windows schedule
 Schedule of finishes
 Plumbing details
 False ceiling layout and details
 Plan dimensions, heights, TOC etc.
 Floor/Roof cut out details
 Sleeves details for electrical and instrumentation cables
 Cable trenches and duct details
 HVAC ducts, support details
 Raised floor details
 Details of fencing and access to cable cellar/ transformer fence yard
Cross reference shall be made to respective other architectural drawings, GA drawings,
standard drawings (general notes and abbreviatiosn), Handrail and ladder arrangements etc.
9.6 Demolition
Demolition drawings shall have;
 Layout showing extent of demolition
 Legends relevant to demolition
 Details of disposal on demolished items
Cross references shall be made to plant layout, relevant site grading and GA drawings etc.
9.7 Drainage and Sewer Plans

All drainage and sewer plans shall indicate:
 Outline of buildings, roads, and equipment foundations
 Cable trench layout
 Drainage and sewer layout
 Size of pipes and used material
 Size of manholes
 Direction of flow

Revision: 4.0
 Invert and cover levels

 Gradient of pipes
Cross-reference shall be made to the Plot Plan Key Plan and Site Plan
Benchmarks shall be shown in terms of co-ordinates and elevations.
The scale shall be the same as the foundation location plan, so that both drawings can be super
imposed over one and other to check for fouling. Changes to scales shall be approved by the
Head of Design and Engineering Services UEC3.
Co-ordinates and elevations shall be as for plot plans.
9.8 Road and Paving Plans

All road and paving plans shall indicate:
 Outline of buildings and other obstacles.
 Outline of roads.
 Elevations.
 Radius of bends.
 Road markings.
 Manholes, sewer layout, gullies and collecting pits.
 Detail of curbs and walkways.
 Details of road construction.
 Details of planters and street furniture.
Cross-reference shall be given to plot and key plan.Elevations shall indicate real level (RL) and
absolute level (AL).
Detail shall be in 1:20 scale. All layout drawings shall be in the same scale as foundation layout,
underground services and road layout plans for easy super imposing of drawings when
checking. Changes to scales shall be approved by the Head of Design and Engineering
Services UEC3.
9.9 HVAC Single Line Drawings

Single-line diagrams shall indicate the entire HVAC distribution system.Single-line Diagrams
the following details shall be shown:
 Type of systems captured for the project.
 Major components of HVAC equipment.
 Location of the HVAC system indicating externally or internally located.
 Cooled air catered to the rooms vis HVAC ducts.
 Duct work accessories used for the distribution of the system.
 It shall indicate types of controls used.
 Clearly indicates the symbols and legends used for the specific project.

Revision: 4.0
9.10 Underground Services

All underground system, such as foundations, drain vessels, cable trenches, piping, drainage,
etc, shall be shown on drawings using an overlay of the plot plan. This shall be an additional
requirement to the information normally included in drawings for each individual discipline.

Revision: 4.0
10 Engineering - Mechanical/Piping
10.1 Site or Overall Plot Plan

The Site or Overall Plot Plan shall indicate the projection of a facility in outline in the over all
field. Other facilities, well locations and both intra and inter-field pipelines shall be shown. The
plans shall be made as an ‘overlay’ of existing topographical drawings and shall indicate the
location of the plant base co-ordinate in true Northing and Easting
10.2 Key plan for Plot Plans.

The key plan for plot plans shall be made as an overlay of the overall plot plan and shall indicate
a logical grid covering the full area of an overall plot plan with a projection of all relevant plot
drawings, indicated with sequential sheet numbers.
10.3 Plot Plans

Plot Plans shall indicate:
 Fences and gates; Escape routs shall be clearly indicated.
 Primary and secondary access roads with cordinates
 Buildings.
 Electrical equipments like transformers, overhead cables, High Voltage cable trenches.
 All main equipment (including skid mounted units);
 Vessels shall be shown with outline and centreline.
 Pumps and Pump shed shall be shown with baseplate outline.
 Pipe rack main supports and Pipe Sleepers.
 Compressors.
 Benchmarks indicating co-ordinates and elevation with respect to MSL.
 UTM north and Plant north with included angle.
 Prevailing wind direction.
 Sterile areas around flares, vents and burn pits by means of a discontinuous line with
an arrow and text stating ‘Sterile Area Limit’.
 Earthling and cathodic protection wells.
 Bund walls.
 List of main equipment indicated on the plot plan, with description.
Cross-references to the Key Plan, Foundation Location Plan and Site Plan
10.3.1 Pipeline Route Map

Pipeline, flowline routes Sheets shall be shown on geographical drawings. The geographical
drawing to be used as the base shall be obtained from PDO.
10.3.2 Piping Key plans

Piping key plans shall be made as an overlay of the plot plan and shall:
 Indicate a logical grid covering the full area of the plot plan with a projection of all
relevant piping drawings, indicated with sequential sheet numbers.

Revision: 4.0
 Contain reference to the plot plan

 Contain the note “ THIS DRAWING SHALL NOT BE USED AS A PLOT PLAN”
prominently on the body of the drawing
10.3.3 Piping Plans (Plans and Elevations)

Piping Plans shall indicate:
 All equipment with equipment number, location and nozzle positions. Location by
means of co-ordinates, dimensions and elevations. Nozzle positions by means of
elevation and orientation.
 All pipework.
 Plant north.
 Lines 12 inch and smaller shall be drawn as a single line, 14 inch and larger shall be
double line. Full line number and direction of flow should be shown.
 Line elevation shall be fixed from centreline or BOP (pipes on rack, sleepers, etc.).
Working point elevation shall be provided at all change in direction for slope lines.
 All on-line and in-line instrumentation with Tag numbers.
 Stair ways, pits, main steel and concrete structures
 Pipe sleepers with elevations in case of sectional views.
 Pipe racks with elevations in case of sectional views..
 Pipe supports
 Secondary support numbers shall be shown if a spring support
 Building outlines
 Operating platforms with elevations, connected ladders, staircase, cross overs.
 Roads, Access ways, fences and gates
Cross-reference shall be given to plot plan, piping key plan and adjoining piping plans.
Scale shall be 1:33 1/3 or 1:50 and shall be fitted on A1 size drawing. Wherever enlarged
views/sections are made for clarity, and scale is different than drawing scale, that scale shall
be indicated below the view/section.
For existing drawings the scale shall be as indicated
Dimensions shall be in millimetres. (Do not separate thousands with comma, e.g.21950 not
21,950).
The following abbreviations shall be used along with elevations.
ABBREVATION ELEVATION
TOS Top of Steel
TOC Top of Concrete
BOC Bottom of Concrete
TOG Top of Grating
BOP Bottom of pipe
WP Working Point Elevation

Revision: 4.0
11 Engineering - Electrical
11.1 Definition of Single Line Diagrams

A single-line diagram (SLD) is a simplified notation for representing a power system. Electrical
elements such as circuit breakers, transformers, capacitors, bus bars, cables, over headlines,
motors and generator are shown by standardized schematic symbols. Instead of representing
each of three phases with a separate line or terminal, only one conductor is represented. It is a
form of block diagram graphically depicting the paths for power flow between entities of the
system. Elements on the diagram do not represent the physical size or location of the electrical
equipment, but it is a common convention to organize the diagram with the same left-to-right,
top-to-bottom sequence as the switchgear or other apparatus represented. to ensure that a
consistent approach is applied to the efficient drafting and presentation of all drawings produced
by the Company and its nominated Consultants/Contractors, SP-2099 2D Drafting Specification
need to be followed.
Major basic electrical componenets / elements with respective parameters to be indicated in
various SLD’s shall be as per attached Appendix-2.
Also refer standard legend and symbols attached as per Appendix-3.
11.1.1 Types of SLD

Following are the types of SLD:
 Key SLD
This shows the interconnection between substations ( housing equipments 33kV level and
above)
 Station SLD
This shows the interconnection between switchboards / elements within plant
 Other SLD
Other SLD shall include the following types:
 AC / DC UPS SLD
 24V DC Instrumentation control system/ups system
 240V AC Instrument supply board.
 LV Distribution Board SLD
 Field Distribution Board SLD ( Indicating 33kV OHL and tapping to respective wells
either in ring or radial fashion)
 Lighting and Small Power DB SLD ( Indoor & Outdoor Lighting DB)
 Well head distribution board ( Utility DB)
 Heat tracing SLD
 Motorised valve distribution board.
 Motor/ heater distribution board
 Protection Scheme SLD
Shows the protection elements ( CT, VT, fuses, circuit breaker , contactor, interlock and
inter trip, Protective relays interconnected together in block diagram
11.1.2 Information required in various type of Drgs :

Single line diagrams shall include the following minimum information in the drawings:
 Overhead line and HV cables/ Busduct system with ratings of all major equipment and
OHL type, length and loads.
 Power and Distribution transformers Tag numbers, rating, voltage ratio, tap ratio , vector
group, ONAN/ONAF and percentage impedance.

Revision: 4.0
 All HV/LV switchboards Tag number, type, Current rating, short circuit rating with
withstand time, voltage level , frequency, feeder numbers, Bus Identification and
location of boards with interconnecting arrangement.
 Circuit breaker including bus section,isolator ratings (including rated current and fault
level) and interconnecting power cable size and length.
 NER & DG set ratings and parameters as per Appendix-3
 415/240VAC, 110 VDC, 48VDC UPS System, UPS DB and Batteries details
 24V DC Instrumentation control system/ups system details
 Fuse base ratings and fuse ratings.
 Starter current rating, type and thermal overload protection setting.
 CT/VT ratio classes, accuracy and burden.
 Protection relay, function and type.
 Measuring instruments with ranges and selector switch if applicable.
 Busbar normal current, fault and thermal ratings.
 Feeder number as marked by the supplier/manufacturer, feeder load description and
load consumption
 Cable type, size, tag No, no. of cores and runs
 SLD’s shall contain the following reference drawings:
- HV/LV switch board general arrangement
- Cable schedule
- HV/LV cables and interconnecting diagram
- Upstream and downstream SLDs
- Schematic drgs
 415/240VAC UPS and Batteries details such as:
- UPS configuration
- Ratings of Rectifier and Inverter including voltage ratio and current
- Battery type and ratings including voltage, AH capacity, No of cells and autonomy
time
- Static Switches, Isolating transformers, Battery isolator
- Status indications, Alarms, protections
- Bypass transformer voltage ratio and type of windings
- Voltmeters and ammeters including ranges
- Interconnection cable sizes
- UPS DBs rating including I/C and O/G feeders ratings, 8/1hr bus tie rating, busbar
ratings and Static Transfer Switches for Sub DBs of 1hr and 8hr loads
- Project order/Budget indent number of each equipment
- Manufacturer and type of each equipment
- Location of equipment in the station.
- Equipment identification number, if any, marked at site
 110VDC & 48VDC UPS and Batteries details such as:

Revision: 4.0
- UPS configuration
- Ratings of Rectifier including voltage ratio and current
- Battery type and ratings including voltage, AH capacity, No of cells and autonomy
time
- Status indications, Alarms, protections
- Isolating transformers, Battery isolator
- Voltmeters and ammeters ratings including ranges
- Interconnection cable sizes
- UPS DBs rating including I/C and O/G feeders ratings, busbar ratings
- Location of equipment in the station.
 Equipment identification number, if any, marked at siteInstrumentation 24V supply
System (consisting of 24V DC distribution board and associated standby power battery
and rectifier set) details such as:
- All internal component ratings
- Location of each equipment in the station.
- Equipment identification number, if any, marked at site
- Battery rating number of cells/batteries, type and standby time.
 Transformer/Rectifier for Cathodic Protection details such as:
- Rated input in V AC number of phases; output in volts and amps.
- DC output control steps
- Manufacturer type and serial number
- Hazardous area certification
- Type of cooling
- Surge diverter type and size
 Junction/control boxes for Cathodic Protection details such as:
- Manufacturer.
- Size.
- Hazardous area certification.
- Input cable size in mm 2, and number of cores.
- Output cable: sizes in mm 2, ammeter range, resistance, destination (termination).
- All interconnecting cable details such as:
- Cable identification number as tagged at site.
- Cable type.
- Cable size in mm 2.
- Feeder descriptions.
- Total connected electrical road.
Revision: 4.0
 Protection diagrams: Refer to SP-1105 for Electrical Standard Protection Drawings

List. Protection Drg shall shall contain:
- All information of Single Line diagrams
- Current/Voltage transformer class, accuracy, ratio and burden.
- Imag, Rct and Vkn data for PX type CTs
- Protection relay types and protection modules including ANSI codes
- Auxiliary relays such as Supervision relays, Transformer protection relays
- Announciator, Multi Function Meter
- Indication signals, L/R, C/S switches
- Interconnections between relays, C/Bs and loackout relays
- Downstream and upstream inter-trip signals
11.2 Symbols for electrical devices & Components :
 The symbols for various electrical devices and components shall be as per STD-00-
0000000-EA-2384-00001-0001_LEGEND.dwg (this drawing shall be made available
from Corporate EDS Department – UOI16)

Revision: 4.0
11.3 Electrcal Devices and Parameters:

 The parameters for major electrical devices and components that shall be indicated in
the respective drawing shall be as per below table
Type of power Symbol Information Required Remarks
system elements
Tag no
Rated current
Rated voltage
Frequency
Busbar
No. of Phase
Rated short circuit
Fault duration
Bus location
Tag no
Output Power
Generator RPM
Generator
Armature Connection
Power Factor
Frame Size
Tag no
Rated Power
Method of Cooling
Voltage Ratio
Power transformer Voltage Regulation
Tapping Range
X/R
Vector Group Symbol
% Impedance Voltage
Tag no
Line Neutral Voltage
NER Current
Resistance Value
Time duration
Tag no
Number of Phases
Rated Power
Method of Cooling
Auto transformer
Voltage Ratio
Voltage Regulation
Tapping Range
% Impedance Voltage
Tag no
Reactor Rated MVA
%Impedance
Tag no
Circuit breaker
Rated Current
Tag no
Voltage Level
Over Head Line
Conductor Type
Length

Revision: 4.0
Tag no
Conductor Type
Cable No. Of Core
Conductor Size
Length
Tag no
Rated Power
Earthing Voltage Ratio
transformer(ZigZag)
Vector Group Symbol
% Impedance Voltage
Interphase Connection
Tag no
Core Balance Current Burden VA
Transformer (CBCT)
Turns Ratio
Accuracy Class
Tag no
Surge & lightning
arrestor Nominal Service Voltage
Surge Current Ratings
Tag no
Type of Battery
Battery Battery Capacity (AH)
Battery Autonomy Time
No of Cells
Tag no
Isolator
Max. Continuous Load Current
Burden VA
Accuracy
Current Ratio
Current Transformer
# of Cores
(CT)
Knee Point Voltage (if Applicable)
Imag (If applicable)
Rct (if applicable)
Voltage Ratio
No. of Phase
Voltage Transformer Burden
(VT/CVT)
Accuracy Class
# of Cores
Vector Group
Tag No
Rated Continuous Current
Auto-Recloser
Short Circuit Breaking Capacity
Short Circuit Withstand time
Rated Current
Contactor
Utilization Category
Tag No.
Type
(Asynchronous/Synchronous)
Power (MW)
Motor Ex Rating
Winding type
Power Factor
Speed at Full load
Tag No.
Total MVAR
Capacitor Bank Quantity of Units
MVAR/Step
Voltage

Revision: 4.0
11.4 HV/LV Switch/Distribution Boards General Arrangements Drawings

General arrangement drawings of HV/LV distribution boards showing feeder description shall
be updated to be compatible with detailed Single Line Diagrams.
11.5 Electrical Layout Drawings

Area Trench/Tray Layouts shall include:
 Trench/Tray route for power/earth cable connections
 Trench/Tray size width (W) x depth (D) in mm
 Road crossing details if any (numbers and size of PVC pipes)
 Status of trench/Tray (new or excavation of existing trench).
 Type of trench (HV/LV)
One drawing number shall be used for each station with sequential sheet numbering on each
sheet.
Area Power Cable Layouts shall include:
 All electrical equipment with descriptions/Tag nos.
 Cable route (follows the trench layout)
 Power/ control cable Tag nos. as per cable schedule.
 Each cable Tag number shall be marked such that the route shall follow from
distribution point to the connecting end.
 Total cables in each trench shall be represented by one line with individual Tag
numbers.
 Spacing ratios employed.
 One drawing number shall be used for each station with sequential sheet numbering
on each sheet.
Area Lighting Layouts shall include:
 Area lighting distribution boards with identification /Tag No.
 Area lights with description/Tag Nos.
 Separate control gear box/control switch (if applicable)
 Cable route from area lighting distribution boards to individual area lights
 (Cable route follows the trench layout)
 Each cable Tag No/size
 Total cables in each trench shall be shown as one line with individual Tag numbers.
sheet.
Area Earthling & Lightning Protection Layouts shall include:
Equipment/facilities to be bonded as detailed in SP-1109 Earthing and Bonding - System with
description/Tag Nos.
 Location of earth boss on equipment/facilities
 Earth pits & earth bus bar with Tag Nos. if any.
 Earthling cable route (follows the trench layout)

Revision: 4.0
 Main earth grid and branch connectors.

 Locations of Lightning Protection rods/mast and down conductors
sheet.
Powerhouse, Switch/Control Room and Sub stations Equipment Layouts shall include:
 Equipment dimensional plan with description Tag Nos.
 Floor openings/cutouts for cable entry to panels with dimensions.
 Equipment distances to walls and to other equipments
Cable Layouts inside the Buildings shall include:
 Building plan
 Equipment with description and Tag Nos.
 Cable route
 Cable tag numbers
 Continuation drawings reference.
 Spacing ratios employed.
 Cable layout pattern of cables at ‘MCT’ locations and other entries into
buildings/equipment.
Indoor Lighting Layouts shall include:
 Building plan showing light fitting, switches, sockets and sw/sockets
 Lighting distribution board with description and Tag number.
 Lighting circuit numbers on each fitting.
 Description, rating and type of each fittings.
 Elevation showing mounting detail and height.
Outdoor Switchyard/Transformer Equipment Layouts shall include:
Dimensional plan and elevation/section with equipment description, type, Tag numbers and
inter connecting system.
11.6 Overhead Transmission Line Route Diagram

Overhead Transmission Line Route Diagram shall include:
Major reticulation routes on all area map of adequate scale, showing clearly:
 Landmarks, point distance along the line.
 Changes in route direction.
 Type of O.H. line conductor and road crossing.
 Cable size.
 Isolator/circuit breaker location (if applicable)
 Compass points and switch yard/station locations.
Overhead Line Field Well Layout.
Overhead (OH) line field well layout shall be shown on a drawing of adequate scale and shall
include:

Revision: 4.0
 Grid reference (UTM Coordinates) easting and northing.

 Sheets with identification number and flow line pipe sheet.
 Switch yard/station locations with UTM coordinates.
 Oil and water well location with pad orientation.
 Transformer skid, motor controls centre / R.P.C, starter panel distribution board location
and identification if applicable.
 OH line route with pole type, UTM Coordinates, number and identification code.
 OH. line conductor type and road crossing cable size.
 Inter connecting cable route and size between O.H. line and oil/water well motor control
panel/distribution board.
One drawing number shall be use for each field with sequential sheet numbering on each sheet.
11.7 Overhead Transmission Line Plan and Profile Drawings

Overhead transmission line plan and profile elevation drawings shall contain detailed
dimension, UTM coordinates,Stations,Wind span and weight spans of all structures ,Major and
minor roads, Pipe lines, flow lines, Underground cables crossings and areas where the
transmission lines cross over structures, e.g. entry into switchyards.
Plan and profile drawings shall be prepared in PLS cad software.
Plan and profile drawings shall be prepared in Horizontal scale = 1:2000 and vertical scale =
1:200. Conductor type and temperature shall be mentioned in profile drawings.
11.8 Overhead Transmission Line Connection Detail Diagrams

Overhead transmission line connection detail diagrams shall contain details on the transmission
line cable joints/termination at such locations as switchyards and road crossings.
The detail shall include:
 Type and manufacturer of the termination equipment
 Cable support details
 Cable/line identification number.
 Positional dimensions of the joint/termination relative to the overhead line structure.
11.9 Overhead Transmission Line Structural Drawings

Overhead transmission line structural drawings shall contain dimensional details of the
structures installed. All structural drawings shall be as per standard drawings listed in SP-1102B
for 33kV OHL on concrete poles, SP-1114B Specification for Design of 132_220kV Overhead
Power Lines on Steel Towers and SP-1114C Specification for Design of TWIN ELM 132kV
Overhead Power Lines on Concrete Poles. No need to re produce the drawings.
The details shall include:
 Type and manufacturer of overhead line structures.
 Overhead line conductor size and type.
 Insulator type and manufacturer.
 Overhead line accessories and equipment.
 Stay wire layout and fixing details. Stay wire shall be considered as applicable.

Revision: 4.0
 Structural foundation details as per STD-4-1639-001
11.10 Manufacturers Equipment Drawings

Manufacturer’s equipment drawings shall contain all information used to construct each item of
electrical equipment.
The details shall include:
 Fabrication details including material specification, dimensional equipment plan and
elevation, foundation plan/installation details. Type of equipment, paint specification,
bus bar rating/system voltage. Bus bar/equipment supports degrees of protection (IP)
types of hinge/locks installed. Equipment clearance distances,...
 Component layout/ General Arrangement shall include front view, side view, front view
without door, description of name plates, items description, make/material, type, and
identification code,...
 Legend sheet and Bill of Materials
 Wiring drawings
 Interconnecting Terminal Block drawings

Revision: 4.0
12 Engineering – Control & Automation
12.1 System Architecture Diagram

System architecture diagram shall define the structure, behaviour and more views of a system.
It represents system including a mapping of functionality onto hardware and software
components, a mapping of the software architecture onto the hardware architecture and human
interaction with these components.
On all System Architecture Diagrams the following details shall be shown:
 System cabling, system cabinets.
 Human interface machine, printers.
 Type of signals.
 Interfaces with other systems.
12.2 Cable Block Diagrams

Detailed Cable Block Diagrams shall contain:
 Blocks of System Cabinets location/ tag nos.
 Blocks of Marshalling Cabinet location/ tag nos. (If any).
 Blocks of Junction Boxes location/ tag nos. (If any).
 Symbols of instruments with tag no. connected to system/ junction box.
 Power supply (If any)
 Cable type / tag no / size.
12.3 Signal (Loop) Diagrams

Loop diagrams shall be arranged as a multi-sheet drawing, in separate sets for each processing
unit and for each major equipment package unit.
Each set of instrument loop diagrams shall have a drawing number. Where more than one
processing unit and/or major equipment package unit are involved in the project, a group of
consecutive drawing numbers shall be used for the various sets of diagrams.
For complicated control systems such as surge control, separate diagrams shall be made
showing all active instrument components, complete with settings and ranges.
Detailed signal diagrams shall contain:
 Instrument Type, connections in both Field and Auxiliary Room.
 Instrument, Cables and Cabinets Tag nos.
12.4 System Configuration Diagrams

The following supplier drawings and documents are required and classified to the use which the
Principal and the Engineering Contractor will make of the data. The drawings/documents are
grouped according to the type of information they convey.

Revision: 4.0
12.5 Interface Box (IFB) configuration Diagrams

This drawing shall show the construction and the layout of the interface cabinet, complete with
any interface relays and cable termination details for the signals forming part of instrument
engineering, and those forming part of electrical engineering.
12.6 Cable Termination Diagrams (ICTD)

12.6.1 For each Junction Box:
-Junction box number
-The actual numbering of the terminals
-The (multi-element) signal cable(s) connected to these terminals with full identification
by cable number(s), pair/quad number, colour or number coding of wires.
-The connections to plant instruments specified by the tag number.
12.6.2 For each electric signal cable distribution cabinet:

-The terminal rows for plant cables complete with row and terminal identification and cable
numbers
-Terminal rows and system cable sockets for indoor cables complete with row/terminal and
socket/pin identification
-The cross wiring between the terminal rows
-The direct wiring between the terminal rows for indoor cables and the system cable sockets.
12.7 Functional Logic Diagrams

For each system for binary logic functions (including those in package units), a functional logic
diagram shall be prepared by, or in close co-operation with, process design or process control
engineering.
Each logic system as indicated on the process engineering (or utility) engineering flow schemes
(PEFS) shall have its own sheet or it may consist of several sheets. Mixing of logic diagrams
within one sheet is not permitted.
Each set of logic diagrams, and relay diagrams (if applicable) shall have a drawing number.
Where more than one processing unit and/or major equipment package unit is involved in the
project, a group of consecutive drawing numbers shall be used for the various sets of logic
(relay) diagrams.
Detailed Functional Logic Diagram shall contain:
 Function descriptions, including basic logic diagrams and step charts, shall be made
for sequence control or safeguarding systems and other complicated control systems.
12.8 Earthing Layout

Separate drawings shall be prepared for DCS earth, instrument earth, instrument intrinsically
safe earth, any required system earths and electrical safety earth of instrument equipment.
These drawings shall show in diagrammatic form all earth cabling from the earthing cabinet in
the auxiliary room and its connections to equipment in the auxiliary room and consoles in the
control room. They shall also include the identification of equipment and earth cables.
The drawing shall generally follow the actual layout of equipment in the auxiliary room, but
need not necessarily be true to scale.

Revision: 4.0
12.9 Control / Auxiliary Room Layout

The control room drawing shall show in detail, true to scale (preferably electronic), the general
arrangement and location of DCS consoles, computer consoles, supervisory consoles/panels,
printers, including console/panel numbering as applicable.
It shall also show openings for bottom entry into instrument consoles and indicate the grid of
the cavity floor and openings in the wall or floor between control room and auxiliary room, (if
applicable).
12.10 Auxiliary / Control Room Fire and Gas Layout

The auxiliary / control room F&G drawing shall show in detail, true to scale (preferably
electronic), the fire and smoke detectors locations, cable routing to junction box or cabinet as
applicable.
12.11 Installation Hook ups

The hook-up covers:
- Electrical and pneumatic hook-ups.
- Instrument impulse lines.
- Instrument mounting / installation details.
- Instrument cables & piping / tubing mounting details.
Material summary shall be part of "summary of instrument installation materials (MTO)".

Revision: 4.0
12.12 Name Plates

Details of the type of nameplate and the description of the instrument service shall be
arranged as a multi-sheet document/drawing.

Revision: 4.0
13 Engineering - Telecommunications
13.1 System Architecture

System architecture diagram shall define the structure, behaviour and more views of a system.
It represents system including a mapping of functionality onto hardware and software
components, a mapping of the software architecture onto the hardware architecture and human
interaction with these components.
On all System Architecture Diagrams the following details shall be shown:
 System cabling, system cabinets.
 Human interface machine, printers.
 Type of signals.
 Interfaces with other systems.
13.2 CCTV Coverage Layout

CCTV (Closed Circuit Television) coverage drawing shall include:
 Main equipments and facilities in the plant.
 All roads and heavy vehicle moving areas.
 Civil Structures & columns and beams location.
 Underground services.
 Buildings location.

Revision: 4.0
14 Engineering - Cathodic Protection
14.1 Cathodic Protection Drawings

Cathodic Protection drawings shall be prepared as specified in this section. For all standard
equipment, test stations groundbeds etc.; reference shall be made to SP-1136 Cathodic
Protection Drawings.
14.2 Wiring Diagrams and Cable Sizing

The wiring diagrams shall indicate the entire cathodic protection circuit in diagrammatic form.
The drawing shall include all transformer/rectifiers, solar generators, junction boxes and
distribution boxes. Positive and negative circuits shall be shown separately.
The diagram shall also include DC cable size and colours and equipment numbers for CP
equipment and cables.
14.3 Underground Cable Routing Layout

The cable routing diagram shall show the location of all CP cable trenches, overlaid on a plot
plan.
For CP systems, related to field facilities e.g. wells or pipelines, appropriate location plan shall
be used.
The drawing shall be to scale and shall show the location of the CP station (transformer/rectifier
or solar generator compound), all junction and distribution boxes, identified by their equipment
numbers and all underground cables splices, if not part of a groundbed.
The location of groundbeds shall be shown if within the plot area. Remote groundbeds shall be
indicated by their direction and distance from the plot boundary.
The facilities, subjected to cathodic protection shall be clearly marked with their equipment
numbers.
14.4 Layout of Test Facilities

The Cathodic Protection on Test facilities shall be shown on a plot plan or locations plan and
shall have their equipment number shown. For simple systems, this drawing may be combined
with the Underground Cable Routing Layout.
In addition for non standard test stations, a wiring diagram shall be shown.
14.5 Electrical Isolation Plan

The location of all-electrical isolation flanges and couplings as shown on the PEFS’s shall be
shown on a location or plot plan. For simple systems, this drawing may be combined with the
Underground Cable Routing Layout and Test Facility Layout drawing

Revision: 4.0
14.6 Groundbed Construction Drawing

The drawing shall show a wiring diagram and the construction of the groundbed with all
dimensions, cables and cable sizes, anodes cable splices. For conventional horizontal and
shallow vertical groundbeds, the drawing shall have the same format to the appropriate
standard drawing. Refer to SP-1136 Cathodic Protection Drawings.
For deepwell boreholes the drawing shall also show the borehole depth, diameter, active length,
casing type and depth, backfill type and depth and the construction of the headworks.
14.7 Transformer Rectifier Plot Layout

The drawing shall show the layout of the cathodic protection station with the foundation and
fencing details, position of transformer rectifiers, solar generators, junction and distribution
boxes, cable routes and groundbed location if applicable.
All equipment numbers shall be shown.
14.8 Internal Tank Cathodic Protection Layout.

The drawing shall show the distribution of the sacrificial anodes on the tank floor and shell, with
the anode type, weight, dimension and distances from main nozzles and tank components. It
shall also show the construction of the anode supports with dimensions and height.
The location and height of the access fittings for reference electrodes shall also be shown.
14.9 Manufacturers Equipment Drawings

Manufacturer’s equipment drawings shall be prepared for transformer/rectifiers, solar
generators, CP control equipment including distribution boxes and non-standard CP test
stations. The details to be shown shall generally be according to the requirements for Electrical
Manufacturers Equipment Drawings (Refer to 9.13).

Revision: 4.0
15 Engineering – Technical Safety
15.1 Hazardous Area Classification (HAC) Drawing

The layout shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on project overall plot plan.
Hazardous Area Classification drawings shall be made as an overlay of the plot plan and shall
indicate:
 Area classification
 Equipment list.
 Temperature classes.
 Reference to plot plan.
The drawing shall show the Hazardous Area Classification (HAC) Zones as per DEP
80.00.10.10 and IP-15. The drawing shall indicate the following as a minimum:
 Hazard Radius (R1, R2)

 Legends
The drawing shall include the HAC legends. The following typical HAC legend can be
used consistently in all the drawings.

Revision: 4.0
 Notes, Holds & Document references

The HAC layouts shall be prepared with reference to the HAC schedule where the hazard radius
for each equipment is provided. The HAC layout shall also include the appropriate notes and
reference documents. The piping plot plan is the base document to develop the HAC layout.
A separate HAC layout may be required to show the typical where the hazard radius is shown
on the cross sectional drawings.
15.2 Escape Route Layouts (Including Mobile Fire Fighting Equipment, Safety
Signs, Safety Equipments, Escape routes, Muster area, wind sock, etc)
The layout shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on project overall plot plan.
The drawing shall show the escape routes, Mobile/portable Fire Fighting equipments, Muster
areas and windsock. The legend shall include the equipments/items as a minimum as shown
below and in Section 15.5 (typical). The associated Materials Take off (MTO) should also be
indicated in the drawing as shown below. In case of any deviation/conflict, the document
originating engineer shall be consulted.
15.3 Fire Water Ring Main and FW Monitor/Hydrant Coverage Layouts
15.3.1 Fire Water Ring Main Layout

Fire Water Ring Main layout shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on project
overall plot plan.
The drawing shall indicate the following as a minimum:
 Fire water ring main, Sectionalisation valves and valve pits
 Hydrants, monitors and hose boxes
 Notes, Holds & Document references
 Traffic Barriers

Revision: 4.0
The legend shall include the equipments/items as a minimum as outlined in Appendix-A of

DEP 80.47.10.30. Typical examples are shown in Section 15.5 (typical) and in figure below.
In case of any deviation/conflict, the document originating engineer shall be consulted.
Legible Line number, piping spec break and Hydrant/Monitor tag numbers shall be placed
properly by PDO drafting standard attributed blocks.
15.3.2 Firewater Hydrant Coverage Layout

Fire Water Hydrant Coverage Layout shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on
project overall plot plan.
Fire Water Hydrant Coverage Layout gives the ultimate fire water coverage (the maximum
reach) from the hydrant. The Fire Water Ring Main Layout (Section 15.3.1) shall be taken as
a reference to start with for the Hydrant coverage layout. The coverage shall be represented
by a circle as shown below, representing the maximum throw, as per the DEP 80.47.10.31
guidelines, from each Hydrant shown on Fire Water Ring Main Layout.
Typical coverage layout should be indicated as shown below.

Revision: 4.0
15.3.3 Firewater Monitor Coverage Layout

Fire Water Monitor Coverage Layout shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on
project overall plot plan.
Fire Water Monitor Coverage Layout gives us the exact fire water coverage from pre-defined
monitors. The monitors shall be strategically placed to utilise maximum w.r.t the equipment
protection from the heat radiation. Discipline engineer guidance shall be considered whilst
specifying the coverage w.r.t the placement and angle of projection of the monitor to be
placed.
Fire Water Ring Main Layout (Section 15.3.1) shall be taken as a reference to start with for
the Monitor coverage layout. The coverage shall be represented by a Arc of circle from each
monitor on Fire Water Ring Main Layout. Typical monitor coverage layout shall be
represented as shown in figure below.
15.4 Fire Water System UFS/UEFS

Standard legends shall be used for Fire Water UFS and UEFS which are being used for Process UFS
and UEFS’s.
15.5 Fire Safety Master Plan

Fire Safety Master Plan shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on project overall plot plan.
Following typical graphical symbols/abbreviations should be utilised in fire protection schemes and
drawings which is in line with DEP 80.47.10.30-Gen. for any additional symbols refer to BS1635 and
NFPA.
A. Fixed Fire Protection Equipment/Systems;

Revision: 4.0

Revision: 4.0

Revision: 4.0

Revision: 4.0

Revision: 4.0

Revision: 4.0

Revision: 4.0
B. Portable Fire Extinguishing Equipment
15.6 Fire Proofing Requirement Zone Layouts

Fire Proofing Requirement Zone Layouts shall be drafted as a separate layer and overlayed on project
overall plot plan.
Fire proofing requirements will be derived from the Fire Proofing Requirement Zone layouts, which is
representative drawing to establish the requirements for the equipments shall be provided with passive
fire proofing, to maintain the design integrity. The requirements shall be considered from the DEP
80.47.10.30- Gen guidelines.
Typical Fire Proofing Requirement Zone Layout should follow figure below as a typical & general
guideline. The layout shall be referred to the Passive Fire Proofing Requirement Schedule, to identify
the equipments need passive fire proofing requirements.

Revision: 4.0
The layout drawing should contain the project specific Notes and Holds along with the legend,
resembling to the Hatching in the layout.
15.7 EPZ Drawings

The Emergency Planning Zone (EPZ) drawing shall indicate the EPZ distances for the wells and
flowlines as mentioned in the EPZ Report.
The following steps needs to be followed to drive consistency.
 EPZ extents shall be marked on the Overall Route Map
 EPZ extents shall indicate the representative size of the EPZ.
 The colour of the EPZ shall match with the Turquoise colour for EPZ on PDO Earth.
Figure: EPZ Legend

Revision: 4.0
16 Preparation of Vendor Drawings
16.1 Scope
This section of the specification covers the requirements for the presentation, preparation and
revision of Vendor Drawings supplied for single equipment items such as heat exchangers,
vessels, tanks, pumps, etc.
This specification does not cover submittal procedures.
Vendors who supply complex / large equipment packages or parts of plants shall comply with
the directives of Sections 2 through 12 of this specification.
16.2 Drawing Format

Drawings shall conform to ISO 216 Standard ‘A’ sizes: A1, A3 and A4. Non-standard sizes and
the size AO shall not be used.
16.3 Language
The English language shall be used on all drawings.
Text on Vendor standard drawings, in a language other than English, shall show an English
translation in brackets alongside the text.
16.4 Identification Box and Drawings Numbers

Drawings submitted to the PDO Engineering Drawing Office shall be provided with an additional
Drawing Identification Block as per the sample below:
The additional Drawing Identification Block shall be shall be shown in the bottom right hand
corner or as near as possible to the corner.

Revision: 4.0
17 User Feedback Form
SP-2099 - User Feedback Page
Any user who identifies an inaccuracy, error or ambiguity is requested to notify

the custodian so that appropriate action can be taken. The user is requested to
return this page fully completed, indicating precisely the amendment(s)
recommended.
Name:
Ref ID Date:
Page Ref: Brief Description of Change Required and Reasons
To: UOI
Document Custodian Date:


SP-2099-Engineering 2D Design and Drafting Specification

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

SP-2099-Engineering 2D Design and Drafting Specification

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Petroleum Development Oman L.L.C.

Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification

Document Type Specification

Discipline Technical Data Management

Issue Date Feb - 2018

This page was intentionally left blank

Page 2 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

Page 3 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

Version No. Date Originator Scope / Remarks

iii Related Business Processes

1. SP-2142 Engineering Project Data Specification

Page 4 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

Page 5 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

5.1 Revisions to Drawings .............................................................................................................. 23

9.10 Underground Services............................................................................................ 38

14 Engineering - Cathodic Protection ............................................................................................ 56

Page 8 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

1.3 Distribution/Target Audience

1.5 Review and Improvement

Page 9 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

1.6 Step-Out and Approval

Page 10 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

2 Standards and Definitions

Shall Indicates a mandatory requirement

Should Indicates strongly recommended

May Indicates a possible course of action

The Company Petroleum Development Oman LLC of Muscat, Sultanate of Oman

Page 11 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

Page 12 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

4.1 Drawing Title Block

4.2 Standard Drawing Sheets

4.3 Basic Drawing Arrangement

4.4 Drawing Orientation and North Arrow

Scale Type of Drawings

1:50 or 1:33.3 Piping Plans

1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000 Site Plan

1:500, 1:1000, 1:1500 Overall Plot Plan

Page 15 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

4.6 Standard Units

4.8 Drafting Mediums

Page 16 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

CHARACTER HEIGHT TABLE

Titles, Drawing Numbers, Sub-Titles and Headings As per standard template.

Minor notes where space is limited. 2.0 2.0 2.0

Drawing Numbers in Key Plan 3.5 2.5 2.5

Supports, Instrument Tags (Inline/Online), Spec break, Slop, Line

4.10 Line work

 Phantom lines shall be used to indicate maintenance and movement zones.

4.11 Dimensioning – General

Page 18 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

2.3 1 6 2.3 1 Decimal Decimal = Drawing

4.12 Dimensioning Plant Elevations

4.13 Reference Symbols

4.14 Section Symbols

4.14.1 Section Designation

4.14.2 Referencing Sections

4.15 Detail Symbols

4.15.1 Detail Designation

4.15.2 Referencing Details

4.16 Column Grid Identification

Page 20 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

Page 21 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

Page 22 SP-2099 Engineering 2D Design & Drafting Specification Printed: 22/02/2018

5.1 Revisions to Drawings