MODULE 1 MULTIPLE CHOICES

What is the primary aim of exploratory research?

a) To test hypotheses and establish causation
b) To gather preliminary information and generate new ideas
c) To generalize findings to a larger population
d) To examine the relationship between variables

What is the main objective of descriptive research?

a) To determine cause-and-effect relationships
b) To explore and understand phenomena in-depth
c) To test the effectiveness of an intervention
d) To establish a theoretical framework

What is the primary goal of correlational research?

a) To identify the effects of an independent variable
b) To determine the sample size for a study
c) To establish a causal relationship between variables
d) To examine the relationship between two or more variables

What is the primary aim of experimental research?

a) To observe and describe phenomena in natural settings
b) To analyze existing data and draw conclusions
c) To investigate the impact of manipulating variables
d) To conduct surveys and collect participants' opinions

What is the main objective of applied research?

a) To generate new theories and advance scientific knowledge
b) To investigate fundamental principles and phenomena
c) To solve practical problems and provide useful outcomes
d) To explore human behavior and mental processes in detail

II. TRUE OR FALSE

Research is systematic and organized.
Research aims to discover new knowledge or validate existing knowledge.
Research is subjective and based on personal opinions.
Research involves the collection and analysis of data.
Research requires careful planning and design.

III. IDENTIFICATION
What is the term for the natural inclination and desire of a researcher to explore,
question, and seek knowledge?
Which characteristic of a researcher involves the ability to analyze information
objectively, evaluate evidence, and make reasoned judgments?
Which characteristic of a researcher refers to their determination and resilience
to overcome setbacks and persist in their pursuit of knowledge?
What is the term for the adherence to ethical principles and guidelines in research
practices?
Which characteristic of a researcher involves approaching their work with an open
mind and willingness to consider different perspectives?

IV. QUALITATIVE OR QUANTITATIVE

Focuses on exploring and understanding complex phenomena in-depth through
narratives, observations, and interviews.
Aims to measure and quantify variables, establish cause-and-effect relationships,
and generalize findings to a larger population.
Utilizes statistical analysis and numerical data to draw conclusions and make
predictions.
Emphasizes the subjective experiences, perspectives, and meanings of participants.
Involves the collection and analysis of non-numerical data such as text, images, or
videos

Answers:
I.
b)
b)
d)
c)
c)
II.
True
True
False
True
True
III.
Curiosity
Critical thinking
Perseverance
Ethical conduct
Open-mindedness

IV.
A. Qualitative Research
B. Quantitative Research
B. Quantitative Research
A. Qualitative Research
A. Qualitative Research