EXPERIMENT 5

1. Amount of concentration pf sugar needed for the positive reaction of nitro-chronic

acid test
- More than 1%
2. An isomer of saccharic acid
- Mucic acid
3. Specific reduction test in basic medium for detecting the presence of reducing sugars
- Fehlings test
4. 2 examples of reducing sugars
- Glucose and fructose
5. Qualification test used for detection of glucose in urine
- Benedicts test
6. Test that detect reducing monosaccharides that utilyze oxidation
- Barfoeds test
7. What substances were tested by iodine test
- Starch and dextrin
8. Formed in phenylhydrazine
- osazones

EXPERIMENT 6

1. Substance (carbohydrate) isolated from oyster meat

- Glycogen
2. Positive result coloration of glycogen using iodine test
- Reddish brown
3. Acid used to hydrolyze glycogen
- HCl
4. Color of the glycogen precipitated by alcohol?
- White
5. true or false: glycogen shows positive reaction with benedicts solution
- False
6. Glycogen and starch results blue-black coloration
- False
7. Products after cid hydrolysis
- Glucose units (not sure sa units)
8. Acid used to acidify the glycogen solution
- Acetic acid
For 9-10
2 reactants for reaction ______
- Glycogen and NaOH

EXPERIMENT 7

1. What fatty acid is predominant in coconut oil?

- Lauric acid
2. IUPAC name of acrolein?
 - 2-propenal or prep-2-enal
3. What is the purpose of potassium bisulfate (KHSO4) in acrolein?
- Dehydrating agent
4. What reagent is used to denaturation?
- Hubl’s iodine
5. Which of the following absorbs the most amount of iodine?
a. Coconut oil b. Linseed oil c. stearic acid d. Oleic acid
6. Give reason why oil did not dissolve in water.
- Oils not have any polar part
7. Is rancid acid basic or acidic?
- acidic
8. What is the odor of acrolein?
- Burnt fat
9. Did glycerol give a positive test to nitro-chronis acid test?
- yes
10. Write the structural formula of glycerine
- CH2OH CHOH CH2OH