TIMBUNAN DAN KONSTRUKSI

PENAHAN TANAH

Dyah Wahyu Apriani

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL

INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI KALIMANTAN

07 Agustus 2023
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction

2 Slope Failure and Landslide

3 Slope Stability Theory

4 Project
Introduction
Mahasiswa

SUB CPMK
mampu
menghitung
angka Stabilitas

BAHAN KAJIAN
keamanan Lereng
lereng (C3, A3,
P3) keruntuhan

MATERI
lereng dan
longsoran

faktor yang
mempengaruhi
stabilitas lereng

Teori stabilitas
lereng
Introduction

Pustaka
 TIMBUNAN DAN KONSTRUKSI PENAHAN
TANAH

KERUNTUHAN LERENG DAN LONGSORAN

(Slope Failure and Landslide)

2023 dyahwahyuap@lecturer.itk.ac.id
Keruntuhan Lereng vs Longsor
Keruntuhan Lereng vs Longsor
 Keruntuhan Lereng vs Longsor

Situation of Moving Provoking

Geology Soil Topografy Masses Scale Symptom Gradient
activities velocity causes
FAKTOR PENYEBAB LONGSOR?
 TIMBUNAN DAN KONSTRUKSI PENAHAN
TANAH

TEORI STABILITAS LERENG

(SLOPE STABILITY THEORY)

2023 dyahwahyuap@lecturer.itk.ac.id
 Teori Stabilitas Lereng

Slope stability analysis is based on

the mechanism of motion of an
object located on an inclined plane
(Directorate General of Highways,
2012)

Figure Terminology of land landslide

 Teori Stabilitas Lereng

The safety number is the ratio

between total resisting forces to
disturbing force. (Abramsom, et. Al,
2002).
Teori Stabilitas Lereng
Teori Stabilitas Lereng
Teori Stabilitas Lereng
UJI GESER LANGSUNG
1. Hanya cocok untuk tanah non kohesif
2. Pengujian bersifat drained, karena tidak terjadi
kenaikan tekanan air pori
3. Bidang keruntuhan geser sudah ditentukan
4. Penyebaran tahanan geser pada bidang geser pada
kenyataannya tidak merata (non uniform)

𝑁
𝑇𝑒𝑘𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑛 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 𝜎 =
𝐴
𝑇
Tegangan Geser 𝜏 =
𝐴

17
Teori Stabilitas Lereng
 Teori Stabilitas Lereng

Menurut Lambe & Whitman (1969)

C dan φ dimobilisasi pada proporsi yang sama secara bersamaan di
sepanjang bidang longsor.
Teori Stabilitas Lereng

Table 1. SF values as mitigation (Hakam, 2008)

Safety Condition Potential Remarks
factor
>2 Stable Low Earth movements are rare.

1,5 <F <2 Critical Moderate Earth movements are occasional.

<1,5 Unstable High Earth movements are common/

frequent.
PEMETAAN POTENSI LONGSOR DENGAN METODE INFINITE SLOPE DI WILAYAH
MASTERPLAN INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI KALIMANTAN
Apriani, D. W., Mustofa, U., & Azhary, M. (2021). Slope stability assessment and landslide vulnerability mapping of the
Institut Teknologi Kalimantan area. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 778(1).
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/778/1/012018
Apriani, D W, Mustofa, U., & Rachmad, H.
(2020). Soil Shear Strength Parameter
Analysis Based On Behavior Analysis Of
Landslide Case. Ukarst, 4(2), 164–176.
https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30737/
ukarst.v3i2
Analisis Stabilitas Dinding Penahan Tanah Laboratorium
Terpadu Institut Teknologi Kalimantan
M. Iksan Sainudin, Dyah Wahyu Apriani
Dalam Book chapter “ Keruntuhan Lereng dan Perkuatannya”
 Thank You

2023 dyahwahyuap@lecturer.itk.ac.id