MATHEMATICS QUESTION BANK

Trigonometry
Prove that -
1. sin θ + cos θ = 1
2. 1 + tan θ = sec θ
3. 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃
4. Find the value of all trigonometric function for 0°,30°,60°,180°,270°,360°,45°.
Find the value of the following-
5. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 30 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 45° + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 60°
6. sin 30 cos 60 + cos 30 𝑠𝑖𝑛60
7. 𝑐𝑜𝑡 30 + 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 30° − 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 60° − 𝑡𝑎𝑛
8. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 45° + cot 45° + tan 0°
9. 𝑠𝑖𝑛(30) × 𝑐𝑜𝑠45° × 𝑡𝑎𝑛360°
10. 4 cot 45 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 60° + 𝑠𝑖𝑛30°
11. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠
12. 𝑐𝑜𝑡 30° + 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 30° − 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 60 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 30°
13. If 𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃, 𝑧 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 to show that 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 12
14. If 𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + 𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 − 𝑏 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 then show that (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦) + (𝑏𝑥 − 𝑎𝑦) = (𝑎 × 𝑏 )
15. =
16. (1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 tan 𝐵) + (tan 𝐴 − tan 𝐵) = (𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐵)
17. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = 𝑛, 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = 𝑛 then prove that 𝑚 − 𝑛 = ±4√𝑚𝑛
18. + = sec 𝑥. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 − 2 sin 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐
19. If tan 𝑥 + cot 𝑥 = 3 ,𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 = 47
20. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 + tan 𝑥 = 𝑘,sin 𝑥 =
21. Eliminate its 𝑥 cos 𝜃 + 𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = 𝑎 and 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 − 𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 𝑏
22. Eliminate𝜃,𝑥 = 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
𝑦 = 3 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 − 2𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
Verify that:
1. 2 𝑐𝑜𝑡 + 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛 = 11
2. cos 60° cos 30 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛60 sin 30 = 𝑜
3. = 2 + √3
4. 4𝑐𝑜𝑠 60 + 8𝑠𝑖𝑛 (80) = 3
5. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 30 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 60 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 45 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 60 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 (30) =
6. 𝑐𝑜𝑡 60 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 45 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 30 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 90 =

7. = √ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠
Prove that -

Q.1. = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴

Q.2. = sec 𝑥 − tan 𝑥

Q.3. =

Q.4. − = −
Q.5. + = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
Q.6. = 1 − 2 sec 𝜃 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 + 2𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃
Q.7. (𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴) =
Q.8. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 = (sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥)(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 cos 𝑥)
Q.9. 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 − 3𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥. 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 = 1
Q.10. =
Q.11. =
Q.12. =
Q.13. = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
Q.14. = 1 + 2 sec 𝑥 tan 𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
Q.15. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 = 1 − 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + 3𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
Q.16. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 = (1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)(1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)
Q.17. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝐴(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃) = 1 + 2𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃
Q.18. + = 1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴
Q.19. = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
Q.20. + = 2 + 4𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃
Q.21. + =0
Q.22. = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
Q.23. sin 𝑥(cot 𝑥 + 3)(3 cot 𝑥 + 1) = 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 + 10 cos 𝑥
Q.24. (𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 + tan 𝐴 − 1)(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐴 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 + 1) = 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴

SECTION B
Eliminating 𝜃 from the following
1. 𝑋 = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃, 𝑌 = 𝑏 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃
2. 𝑋 = 2 + 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝑌 = 5 + 3 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
3. 𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
4. 𝑥 = 3 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃, 𝑦 = 4 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
5. 𝑥 = 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝑦 = 8 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
6. 𝑥 = 4 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 − 5 sin 𝜃, 𝑦 = 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + 5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃
7. 𝑥 = 5 + 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃, 𝑦 = 3 + 8 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
8. 2𝑥 = 3 − 4 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃, 3𝑦 = 5 + 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
9. 𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 𝑏 cot 𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 − 𝑏 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃
10. 𝑥 = 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃, 𝑦 = 3 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 − 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
11. If 2𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 − 7 sin 𝑥 + 3 = 0 Find the value 7 sin x
12. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 + 7 sin 𝑥 = 5 find permissible value of sin x.
13. If 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 25 then find permissible value of cos𝜃
14. Some for 𝜃,if 4𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 − 2 √3 + 1 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + √3 =0

SECTION C
Prove the following:
1. (1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐴) + 1 + =
2. (𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 − 1)(𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐴 + 1) = −1
3. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 𝜋 < 𝜃 < 3𝜋 2 find the value of
4. If tan𝜃 = , < 𝜃 < 2𝜋 find the value of 3 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 5 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
5. If = = and A and B are the angles in 2 nd quadrant then prove that
4 cos 𝐴 + 3 cos 𝐵 = −5
6. If tan𝜃 = evaluate ______quadrant
7. If cos 𝐴 = sin 𝐵 = and < 𝐴 < 𝜋 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜋 < 𝐵 < find
8. If 3 cot 𝐴 = 6𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐵 = −2√11 where < 𝐴 < 𝜋 and 𝜋 < 𝜃 < prove that cosec A-tan B=2
9. 5 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐴 = √2 < 𝐴 < 𝐴 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝐵 = √11 < 𝜃 < 2𝜋 find value of cosecA –tanA
10. 4 𝑐𝑜𝑡 + 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 − 7 𝑐𝑜𝑠
11. 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 20° − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 180° + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 270°
12. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜋 + 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 + 3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 − 5𝑠𝑒𝑐 − 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐
 13. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠 + 3𝑠𝑖𝑛 + 4 𝑐𝑜𝑠 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 0 + 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐

SECTION D
8. 4 𝑐𝑜𝑡 30 + 9𝑠𝑖𝑛 60° − 6𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 60 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛 60 = 4
9. = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 30 + 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛60°
10. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 𝜋<𝜃< find the value of
11. If tan= < 𝜃 < 2𝜋 find value of 3 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 + 5 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
12. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 𝜃<𝜃< find value of +
13. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = √ 𝜋 < 𝜃 < find the value of,
14. If sin 𝐴 = 0<𝐴< find the value of
15. If 3 tan 𝐴 = 4 𝑎𝑛𝑑 180° < 𝐴 < 270° Find the value 2 2 cot 𝐴 − 8 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴
.
16. Prove that = .
17. Determine the quadrant in which 𝜃 lies if
a) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 70, 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 < 0
b) 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 70, 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 < 0
c) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 < 0, 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 > 0
18. State the signs of the following –
a) Sin 150°
b) cos
c) tan 250°
d) sec

Angle & Its Measurement

Solve the following
Q.25. Define –
a) Directed angle
b) Coterminal angle
c) Zero angle
d) Negative angle
e) Quadrant angle
f) Prove that 1° =
Q.26. Determine wheter the following as co terminal angles –
1. -225° and 820°
2. 800°,-280°
3. -405° and 675°
4. 900°,-900°
5. 360° and - 30°
Q.27. Convert the following in radians –
1. 130°
2. 230°
3. 900°
4. 720°
5. 930°
6. -35°
7. 30°
8. -140°
9. 420°
Q.28. Draw the angles and state the quadrant
a. 225°
b. 390°
c. -390°
 d. 900°
e. -900°
f. -690°
g. -108°
h. 103°
i. 690°
Q.29. Convert the following into degress, minutes and second -
1. 65.30°
2. 75.32°
3. 75.30°
4. 40.48°
5. (-30.6947) °
6. (11.0133) °
7. (94.3368) °

SECTION B
Solve the following
1. In △ ABC ,If mLA = ,mLB= 120 and mLC in degree and radian.
2. If the sums I the measures of two angles is 100° and their difference is .Find the measures of
angles in radians
3. The measures of two acute angles of a triangle (right angled) is 72°.Find the measure of the angles
in radians.
4. The ratio 3:6:5:4 Find the measure in degrees and radians.
5. Find the radian measures of interior and exterior angle of a regular polygon lanning sides it.
6. Find the length of an are of a circle of radius 7cm which subtends on angle angle of 75° at the centre
of The circle Also find the area of the corresponding sector.
7. Find length of an arc of a circle which subtends on angle of 108° With the center if the radius of the
circle is 15 cm.
8. The radius of circle is 10cm.Find the length of an arc of radius whichcuts off of chord of length equal
to radius of circle .
9. Find the angle in degres subtended at thr centre of a circle by on arc whose length is 15cm if the
radius of is 25 cm.
10. A pendulum of length 14cm oscillates through an angle of 180°.Find the length of its paths.
11. An arc of length 3 cm of a sectore of a circle subtends an angle of measures 60° of the centre.Find
radius of the circle of arc of sector.
12. The perimeter of a sector of a circle is equal to the length of the semicircle of the circle find the
measure of its an angle in radians.
13. ∎𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 is cycle quadrilateral mLA=114.Find MLC in radians and degres.
14. I)Find the number I sides regular polygon if each interior angle is

II)Find the number of sides of regular polygon of each I its interior angle is
15. Find the angle lein hair- hand and minute in a clock it
1)2,20
2)10:10
3)quater to site
4)twenty past
5)ten pan ten
6)quarter to twelve
16. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, Find mLC in degree and radions if,
1)mLA=40° mLB=
2)mLA= mLB=120°
3) mLA=420° mLB=
 SECTION C
Attempt the following questions
14. The perimeter of sector of a circle of area 25𝜋 sq.cm is 20 cm find the arc of sector
15. The length of an arc of a circle blending on angle of measure 60° at the centre is 10 cm find area
and the circumference of a circle.
16. A pendulum of length 21cm oscillates an angle of 36° find length of its path.
17. A semicircle is divided in two sector whose angles are in the ratio 21:3 find the ratio of their areas.
18. A circular ring of radius 10 meter is reshaped into an arc of curve of radius 5 ft show that this are
subtends an angle of 60° at the centre.
19. A circle of radius 6 cm chords PQ and QR are at a radius of 3cm and 3√2 cm respectively.from the
centre find the perimeter of area 2 sector bounded by minor are QR.
20. Show that minute hand of clock gain 5’30’’ on the hourhand in one minute

SECTION D
Attempt the following
17. The area of a circle is 64 sq.cm.The length of its arc which subtends an angle of 160° at the centre of area of
corresponding sector
18. The perimeter sector of a circle is 4 times the radius of the circle find the angle of sector in radians and degres.
19. OAB is sector of the circle having centre of O and radius is 75 if ∆𝑃𝑂𝑄=30° find area enclosed by arc PQ
and chord PQ.
20. Seg AB and seg AC are two chords of circle of radius item if m ∆𝐵𝐴𝐶 = 78° Find the length of arc minor arc
BC and the area of corresponding sector
21. OPQ is sectore of a circle having centre at O and radius is 15cm if 𝑚∆POQ 230° Find the area
enclosed by chord PQ and arc PQ.
22. If angles of a quadrilateral arc in A P is greatest angle is double the least find angles of the quadrilateral
in radius.
23. Find radius of circle in which a central angle is 60° intersect on arc of length 37.4 cm.
24. In a circle of diameter 40cm.the length of a chord is 20cm find the length of minor arc of the chord.
25. The area of circle is 80𝜋 sq.cm.Find the length of are sublending an angle of 300° at the center and
also area of corresponding sector.
26. ∆PQR is an equilateral angle with side 18 cm.A circle is drawn on seg.QR on a diameter find the
length of the arc of this circle with the angle.