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STRATEGIC

INTERVENTION MATERIAL
in Science -6

Objective:

1. Identify and describe the


parts of circulatory system
and respiratory system.

2. Explain how the circulatory


and respiratory system works
together.
Prepared by: HARDY E. MISAGAL

Proponent

NOTED:
MA. NYMPHA B. BARBADO DIVINA M. MONGE
ESP-II Public Schools District Supervisor
INTRODUCTION

One of the least mastered skills in the Second Quarter in Science VI is the identifying parts of the circulatory and respiratory
system, as well as explaining how the circulatory and respiratory system works together. It is not an easy topic to deal the interest of the
learners especially the slow one. This intervention material will help them to arouse their interest, provide active learning and discovery
approach.
This SIM consists of several exercises that support the learning competencies. It directs response to call for curriculum reform,
enhances learning and appreciation of Science. It focuses on active learning based on a deep understanding of how students learn most
effectively. It helps to increase higher-level thinking and retention of the scientific principle.
The goal of this material, is to provide resources to instructors that will allow them to transform their classrooms into active-
centered learning environment.

-Teacher Hardy
Hi! Do you want to be a hero
like us? Then, just pledge that
you will accomplish the entire
mission. At the end of this
surely you will get your
reward!!! Enjoy.

We will be facing lots of challenges and


being a hero requires dedication, love
and focus on what are the new powers
of learning that you might gain…

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CHARACTERS
Gagamboy- a simple young teenager who has Cyclops- a mutant who has deadly eyes
the power of spider web. A Filipino counter part which releases laser rays that burns
of the super hero, Spiderman. anything it touches

Darna- a Filipina who has the power of being so


Iron Man- he is the leader of the
strong and can fly elsewhere. Her greatest
Avengers and most known person in the
enemy is Valentina, a woman who has a head
world as being the richest bachelor. His
full of snakes
real name is Tony Stark.

Lastikman- a man who has an elastic body and


Super Emblem- a Hulk- he would be the strongest super
can move it anywhere to save people who are in
magical symbol that hero. He can punch anyone who might
danger.
turns a hero or heroes be against the rule of law.
to become very strong
and powerful

Batman- a man with the strength and Thor- a mighty hero from the other
strategic way of having battle with his major planet who has the control of
opponent, Joker. lightning. His power greatly comes
from his hammer.

Spiderman- a young teenager who


Captain America- an American soldier
acquired his skill on controlling the
who has the super strength and has his YOUR NAME:
spider web when he was accidentally
very powerful shield. He is one of the
bitten by a man-made spider
members of the Avengers.
So you think you will accomplish your mission?
Hahaha, we will spread sadness and pain…hehehe

Aswang- a woman or man who has sharp Thanos- a very powerful person who
teeth and could change his/her form into defeated some of the avengers. He shows
no mercy to anyone.
any type of animal. He likes to suck blood
from his victim.

Manananggal- a woman who has a divided Valentina- a woman wherein her hair is full
body when she transform into a of snake. She has the power of controlling
manananggal. She fly’s and usually visits the minds of men who will dare to look her
pregnant women to eat their child. hair.

Joker- a person who wanted to destroy


Tikbalang- someone who has a body of a
Gotham City where Batman and others live.
man and head of a horse. His favourite
target are those who love to stay in the
dark.
MISSION I think, our friends can help you but you need to understand that there are
four missions that you have to undergo. In each mission there are challenges
given, answer it correctly then you might seek what you are looking for.
Analyse it below!
PROVINCIAL CAPITOL OF LEYTE
MUNICIPALITY OF SAN MIGUEL

d
1
2

BINOMBOHAN FALLS @ BRGY.


BALUARTE HAN SABANG @ CARAYCARAY SAN MIGUEL, LEYTE.
BRGY. STA . CRUZ SAN MIGUEL,
LEYTE

3 4
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Before moving on, you need to study hard from the


school and this knowledge will help you in
accomplishing the mission. Are you in? Then, let’s
begin!
The Circulatory System is responsible for transporting
materials throughout the entire body. It transports
GUIDE CARD nutrients, water, and oxygen to your billions of body cells
and carries away wastes such as carbon dioxide that body
cells produce. It is an amazing highway that travels
through your entire body connecting all your body cells.
The following are the three major parts of the circulatory
system, with their roles:

1. Heart –pumps the blood throughout the body

2. Blood vessel –carries the blood throughout the body

• Arteries - carry oxygenated blood away from the


heart to the cells,
tissues and organs of the body.

• Veins- carry deoxygenated blood to the heart


• Capillaries - the smallest blood vessels in the body,
connecting the
smallest arteries to the smallest veins.

- the actual site where gases and nutrients


are exchanged

3. Blood –carries the materials throughout the body

The Heart

The Heart is an amazing organ. The heart beats about 3


BILLION times during an average lifetime. It is a muscle
about the size of your fist. The heart is located in the center
of your chest slightly to the left. Its job is to pump your
blood and keep the blood moving throughout your body.
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Here are some


additional>>>
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Yeaaaah!
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There’s more super student, things may !!
be more difficult you need extra
strength and pack with you knowledge
connecting circulatory system with
respiratory system and vice - versa.

What is the respiratory system?


Your respiratory system is made up of the organs in your body that
help you to breathe. Remember, that Respiration = Breathing. The
goal of breathing is to deliver oxygen to the body and to take away
carbon dioxide.

Parts of the respiratory system

Lungs
The lungs are the main organs of the respiratory system. In the
lungs oxygen is taken into the body and carbon dioxide is breathed
out. The red blood cells are responsible for picking up the oxygen in
the lungs and carrying the oxygen to all the body cells that need it.
The red blood cells drop off the oxygen to the body cells, then pick up
the carbon dioxide which is a waste gas product produced by our
cells. The red blood cells transport the carbon dioxide back to the
lungs and we breathe it out when we exhale.
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Trachea
The trachea (TRAY-kee-uh} is sometimes called
the windpipe. The trachea filters the air we breathe
and branches into the bronchi.
Finally, you are equipped with the knowledge
based from your readings. We are happy to see
Bronchi you again. So let’s get into the challenges to get
The bronchi (BRAHN-ky) are two air tubes that the super emblem and make super heroes
powerful again.
branch off of the trachea and carry air directly into
the lungs. It har the right bronchus and left bronchus.

Diaphragm
Breathing starts with a dome-shaped muscle at
the bottom of the lungs called the diaphragm (DY-
uh-fram). When you breathe in, the diaphragm
contracts. When it contracts it flattens out and pulls
downward. This movement enlarges the space that
the lungs are in. This larger space pulls air into the
lungs. When you breathe out, the diaphragm
expands reducing the amount of space for the lungs
and forcing air out. The diaphragm is the main
muscle used in breathing.
MISSION NO. 1
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Well, I will try. Let’s do it why not


have a challenge in answering
some questions about human
body system?

PROVINCIAL CAPITOL OF LEYTE

They are infront of


Provincial Capitol, help
Spiderman to beat Thanos
by means of answering the
DIFFERENT CHALLENGES
in the next page
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Challenge #1: Find the respiratory system words


below in the grid below.

1
Super student, are you there? Help spiderman by answering the challenge correctly. If you
do then you can proceed to the next mission. Please remember the knowledge you gained
2 3 from the guide card. Answer key is on the next page for every challenge.

4 5 6 Across
2. One of two places where air enters your
body.

7 4. When we exhale we breathe this plus


carbon dioxide.
Down
7. You do this when something irritates
your nose. 1. This prevents food from going down your
8 9 lungs.
8. You do this when you don't get enough
10 oxygen to your blood. 3. All animals need this gas to make energy
from food.
11. A gas that you breathe out. It is a waste
11 12 13 5. Scientific name for the windpipe.
gas.
14. The place where oxygen enters the 6. Inhale and exhale.
blood. 9. Common name for the trachea.
14 15
16. You do this when something irritates 10. Fish have these instead of lungs.
your diaphragm.
11. You do this when something irritates your
17. Breathe out. trachea or bronchi.
16
19. Large muscle that controls the lungs. 12. Two tubes that connect the trachea to
17 18 the lungs.
13. Breathe in.
15. One of two places where air enters your
19 body.
18. What we breathe.
If you did not get it all try the next activity on the next page.

OOOPPPSSS
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Challenge #2: RESPIRATORY Don’t worry super student here is another chance, just accomplish it correctly then you can
SYSTEM WORD HUNT proceed to the next challenge. Find the words correctly Goodluck!

In this activity, find the respiratory


words below in the grid to the left.
air

bronchi

carbon dioxide

cough

diaphragm

exhale

gills

hiccups

inhale

lungs

mouth

nose

oxygen

pharynx

sneeze

trachea

water vapor

windpipe
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We’re just here guys,
We still have many more ready to protect the
to be saved, let’s call in Filipino as well as the
Lastikman and Darna for world.
some reinforcement.
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…and so, the super heroes joined together to defeat any villain. Somehow, the real battle is just starting so
there are new missions to unfold.

On the other side, some villains are also planning in spreading danger and
problems to many people…

Hahahahahahahahahaha….
Hehehehehehehe….Stop us
if you can savior of the
earth!!!
Gusto kong kainin
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ang puso ng bata
hihihi
Next page
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MISSION NO. 2

MUNICIPALITY OF SAN MIGUEL, LEYTE


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Amazing…
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Assessment #3: Label the diagram of the


respiratory system and place the name of the
structure on the blank provided.
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MISSION NO. 3 Next page

ENRICHMENT CARD

Super Student, I guess mastering how the circulatory


system and respiratory system are connected is one
way to really understand this mission. There are more
challenges to work on, we’re near to win this battle so
good luck you are in the right side.

Balwarte han Sabang @ Brgy. Sta. Cruz, San Miguel,Leyte


MISSION NO.4
@Binumbuhan Falls, Brgy.Caray-Caray, San Miguel, Leyte

VS
Hahaha, sa palagay niyo
ENRICHMENT CARD #1: masasagutan nyo ito? Kakainin ko
ang inyong puso kapag di nyo ito
Identification: Identify the structure of the respiratory nasagutan, hihihihi..
system that is being described.

Diaphragm Cardiac Notch

Bronchi Larynx ENRICHMENT CARD #2: ENRICHMENT CARD #3:

Identification: Identify the structure of I. Enumeration.


Trachea Alveoli the circulatory system that is being described. 1-2 The 2 types of bronchi
3-4 The 2 actions made by
the diaphragm
Bronchioles Pleura Arteries Tricuspid Valve Veins
5-6 Gases that enter/exit
Septum Inferior Vena Cava Arteries your lungs
1. It is responsible for producing voice and helps in
Ventricles Aorta Superior Vena Cava II. Answer the following questions.
swallowing and breathing.
2. It is where the lung is deficient going to the Bicuspid Valve 1. What are the two body system
bulge of the heart. work together to exchange
3. It is the main muscle of respiration and it is a oxygen and carbon dioxide in
dome shaped sheet of muscle and tendon. 1. It is the largest artery in the heart that every cell in the body?
4. It is a closed space within which the lungs has carries oxygenated blood throughout the 2. Discuss how the nutrients and
grown. body . gases like oxygen and carbon
5. Airsacs that allow gas exchange in the lungs. 2. It is the blood vessel where exchange of dioxide enters the body.
carbon dioxide and oxygen occurs. 3. What part of the respiratory
6. Hairlike tubes that connect to the system is the main organ of
alveoli. 3. Valve between the right atrium and the
respiration?What part of the
right ventricle.
7. Two branching tubes that connect circulatory system is the main
4. Carry deoxygenated blood. organ of circulation of blood?
trachea to the lungs. 5. Prevents the crossing of blood
8. Empty tube that serves as from one side to the other.
passageways.
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Huwag kang matakot super


student kaya mo iyan, andito
lang ako para tulungan ka.
Alalahanin mo lang ang mga You’re almost done. Very
natutunan mo. good Super Student you
and your super heroes’s
friends are amazing!
I.

1. RIGHT MAIN BRONCHUS


2. LEFT MAIN BRONCHUS
3. RELAXES
4. CONTRACTS
5. OXYGEN
ENRICHMENT #2 6. CARBON DIOXIDE

1.AORTA II.

2.CAPILLARIES 1. Circulatory And Respiratory System


2. The nutrientsWe’re
enter almost
the body by the help of the
3.TRICUSPID VALVE circulatory system particularly
there yehey! by blood wherein
it is distributed to the different parts. On the
4.VEINS other hand, the gases enter the body by the help
of respiratory system mainly by the nose in which
when reaches the lungs the exchanges of gases
5.VALVE occur.
3. The nose is the main organ of respiration while
the heart is for the circulation of blood.
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You can also be a hero in your own actions. As


…and so the super heroes were united and came to realization that anyone can be a of now just focus in learning new concepts and
hero. The right and just will always prevail against evil minds. study hard. You may fall or fail sometimes but
just get up and be strong to face the new
challenges!

The End…
CONGRATULATIONS!!

REFERENCE CARD
http://hes.ucfsd.org/gclaypo/circulatorysys.html

http://science.lotsoflessons.com/humanbody/human-circulatory-
system.html

http://www.proteacher.org/c/392_Circulatory_System.html

http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/Pulmonary.
html

http://www.livescience.com/22616-respiratory-system.html

http://hes.ucfsd.org/gclaypo/repiratorysys.html

http://bogglesworldesl.com/respiratorysystem.htm
http://www.theeducationcenter.com/storage/thumbnails/101792_0_
MD.jpg

http://www.onlinenursingdegrees.org/nursingfacts/circulatory-sytem-
for-kids.htm

http://www.clker.com/clipart-circulatory-system-no-
labels.html

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