YAKEEN BATCH

Ch-08:
Rotational Dynamics
Lect-06
 Today’s Goal

Work Done by Torque,Power

Mechanical Energy Conservation,
Angular Momentum: Introduction
Work Done By Torque
Work Energy Theorem in Rotational Motion

𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝑾𝒐𝒓𝒌 𝑫𝒐𝒏𝒆 = 𝑪𝒉𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒆 𝒊𝒏

𝒃𝒚 𝑻𝒐𝒓𝒒𝒖𝒆 𝑹𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝑲𝒊𝒏𝒆𝒕𝒊𝒄
𝑬𝒏𝒆𝒓𝒈𝒚
Q)A flywheel of moment of Inertia 10 kgm2 is rotating at 50
rad/s2.It must be brought to rest in 10 s. How much work
must be done to stop it.

a) 50000 J
b) 25000 J
c) 12500 J
d) 7500 J
Q)A flywheel is rotating at a rate of 60 rev/min.An amount of
80π J of work is needed to increase the rate of rotation to
180 rev/min. Find the Moment of Inertia of the flywheel
about its axis of rotation.
a) 5/π
b) 5π
c) 10π
d) 5π2
Q)A ring, a solid sphere and a thin disc of different masses
rotate with the same kinetic enrgy. Equal torques are applied
to stop them. Which will make the least number of rotations
before coming to rest

a) Disc
b) Ring
c) Solid sphere
d) All will make same number of rotations
Rotational Power
Q) The angular velocity of a body is 𝝎 = 𝟐𝒊Ƹ + 𝟑𝒋Ƹ + 𝟒𝒌෡ and a
෡ acts on it. The rotational power will
torque 𝝉 = 𝒊Ƹ + 𝟐𝒋Ƹ + 𝟑𝒌
be
a) 20 W
b) 15 W
c) 𝟏𝟕 W
d) 𝟏𝟒 W
Conservation of Mechanical Energy
If the work done by non-conservative forces is
Zero.
(M.E)i=(M.E.)f

Ui+Ki =Uf+Kf
Q) A rod of Mass M and length L is hinged at point H, and
released from rest from H’s horizontal position.Find the
angular velocity of rod when rod becomes vertical

𝟑𝒈 𝟐𝒈
a) c)
𝑳 𝟑𝑳
𝟑𝒈 𝟐𝒈
b) d)
𝟐𝑳 𝑳
Q) A uniform rod of mass m and length L is hinged about one
end and can freely rotate in a vertical plane.The angular
velocity of the rod,when it falls from position P to P’ through
an angle α starting from rest, is:

𝟔𝒈 𝟔𝒈 𝜶
a) sin 𝜶 c) cos ( )
𝟓𝑳 𝑳 𝟐
𝟔𝒈 𝜶 𝟔𝒈
b) sin ( ) d) sin 𝜶
𝑳 𝟐 𝑳
Angular Momentum
Angular Momentum(𝑳 or 𝑱Ԧ)
Analogy
L= m𝒗 r ⏊
L= m𝒗⏊ r
Q) A particle P of mass 2 kg is moving in a straight line with
constant speed of 10 m/s as shown.The angular momentum of
P about origin O is

a) 40 kgm2s-1 along x-axis and

increasing
b) 40 kgm2s-1 along z-axis and
increasing
c) 40 kgm2s-1 along z-axis and
constant
d) 40 kgm2s-1 along x-axis and
constant
a) mvL

b) Mvl

c) Mvr

d) zero
 𝒎𝒗𝟑𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜽𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
a) 𝟐𝒈
𝒎𝒗𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜽𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
b) 𝟐𝒈
𝒎𝒗𝟑𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜽𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
c) 𝒈
𝒎𝒗𝟑𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝜽𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
d) 𝟒𝒈