Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mechanical Calculation Of
CHILLED CONDENSER
EX-3340
S/N: -
Table of Contents
COVER SHEET .................................................................................................................................................................... 2
TITLE PAGE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3
WARNINGS AND ERRORS: ............................................................................................................................................... 4
INPUT ECHO: .................................................................................................................................................................... 5
XY COORDINATE CALCULATIONS: ............................................................................................................................. 11
FLG CALC [INT P]: NEW FLANGE....................................................................................................................... 12
FLG CALC [INT P]: NEW FLANGE....................................................................................................................... 15
FLG CALC [INT P]: NEW FLANGE....................................................................................................................... 18
INTERNAL PRESSURE CALCULATIONS: .................................................................................................................... 21
EXTERNAL PRESSURE CALCULATIONS: .................................................................................................................... 26
ELEMENT AND DETAIL WEIGHTS: ............................................................................................................................. 29
NOZZLE FLANGE MAWP:................................................................................................................................................ 32
CENTER OF GRAVITY CALCULATION:....................................................................................................................... 33
LIFTING LUG CALCS: LIFTING LUG .................................................................................................................... 35
NOZZLE SUMMARY:......................................................................................................................................................... 43
NOZZLE CALCS.: N2 .................................................................................................................................................. 45
NOZZLE CALCS.: N3 .................................................................................................................................................. 49
NOZZLE CALCS.: N4 .................................................................................................................................................. 53
NOZZLE CALCS.: N5 .................................................................................................................................................. 57
NOZZLE SCHEDULE: ...................................................................................................................................................... 61
EN TS CALC: .................................................................................................................................................................. 62
VESSEL DESIGN SUMMARY: ......................................................................................................................................... 75
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 3/75
DESIGN CALCULATION
Where:
Rm/20 = the lower of the tensile strengths at room temperature
Rp0,2/t = the 0,2% proof stress at design temperature
fd = the allowable stress
Austenitic Steel:
Where:
Rp1,0/t = the 1,0% proof stress at design temperature
Rm/t = the tensile stress at design temperature
Steel Description:
Name Number
0,2% Proof 1,0% Proof Tensile Elong. Impact Energy
Stress Stress Stress aft. Fract.% (ISO-V) kV
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXX 1.2345 200 240 480 35 40 60
YYY 1.7777 210 250 490 35 45 55
ZZZ 1.8888 305 315 580 35 40 65
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the above table, there are two values for the elongation. PV Elite uses
the equation for the larger elongation.
------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------
XY Coordinate Calculations:
| | | | | |
From | To | X (Horiz.)| Y (Vert.) | DX (Horiz.)| DY (Vert.) |
| | mm. | mm. | mm. | mm. |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
N1 FLANGE| ... | 131.175 | ... | 125 |
SHELL| ... | 5381.18 | ... | 5250 |
SHELL FLANGE| ... | 5506.18 | ... | 125 |
CHANNEL FLANGE| ... | 5700.52 | ... | 125 |
CHANNEL SHELL| ... | 6100.52 | ... | 400 |
CHANNEL HEAD| ... | 6150.52 | ... | 50 |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
N1 FLANGE
Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure, per EN 13445 7.4.2:
= P * ( Di + 2 * ci ) / ( 2 * f * z - P ) Note: Di = B
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 13/75
= 103.2 mm.
Bolting Information for British BS 3643 Metric Thread Series (Non Mandatory):
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, cm² 94.976 135.020
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 49.900 51.000
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 36.510 35.000
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 77.750 103.247 148.286
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an EN 13445 Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * fb,a / ( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 135 * 146.7/(68.95 * 3.142 * (580 + 496 ) )
= 8.497 mm.
Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this Standard Flange.
Pressure rating of the flange will be used to check code compliance.
SHELL FLANGE
Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure, per EN 13445 7.4.2:
= P * ( Di + 2 * ci ) / ( 2 * f * z - P ) Note: Di = B
= 7.5 * ( 496 + 2 * 0 )/( 2 * 101.9 * 1.0 - 7.5 )
= 1.8327 mm.
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 16/75
Bolting Information for British BS 3643 Metric Thread Series (Non Mandatory):
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, cm² 94.976 135.020
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 49.900 51.000
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 36.510 35.000
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 77.750 103.247 148.286
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an EN 13445 Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * fb,a / ( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 135 * 146.7/(68.95 * 3.142 * (580 + 496 ) )
= 8.497 mm.
Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this Standard Flange.
Pressure rating of the flange will be used to check code compliance.
CHANNEL FLANGE
Hub Small End Required Thickness due to Internal Pressure, per EN 13445 7.4.2:
= P * ( Di + 2 * ci ) / ( 2 * f * z - P ) Note: Di = B
= 6 * ( 496 + 2 * 0 )/( 2 * 95.07 * 1.0 - 6 )
= 1.5702 mm.
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 19/75
Bolting Information for British BS 3643 Metric Thread Series (Non Mandatory):
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 20/75
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, cm² 94.976 135.020
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 49.900 51.000
Radial Distance between Bolts and Edge: 36.510 35.000
Circ. Spacing between the Bolts: 77.750 103.247 148.286
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an EN 13445 Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * fb,a / ( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 135 * 146.7/(68.95 * 3.142 * (580 + 496 ) )
= 8.497 mm.
Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this Standard Flange.
Pressure rating of the flange will be used to check code compliance.
Element Properties:
Calculation Results:
Note:
For Exchanger designs, the following values include MAWPs that
consider the tubesheet, tubes, tube/tubesheet joint etc. These
values were determined by iteration. Review the tubesheet analysis
report for more information.
SHELL
CHANNEL SHELL
CHANNEL HEAD
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 23/75
Thickness Due to Design Internal Pressure: e = max(es, ey, eb) - para 7.5.3.2
Required Crown Thickness due to Internal Pressure, see Figure 7.5-3 [es]:
= P * R/( 2 * f * z - 0.5 * P )
= 6 * 508/( 2 * 1188 * 1 - 0.5 * 6 )
= 1.2841 mm.
SHELL
CHANNEL SHELL
= 1/(5²-1+1.442²/2)
[1/(5²/1.442²+1)²+6²/(12*251²(1-0.3²)
(5²-1+1.442²)²]
= 0.0016571
CHANNEL HEAD
Weight of Details:
Insulation 45.7
Nozzles 85.1
Exchanger Components 1103.6
Liquid in Tubes 271.8
-------------------------------------------
Sum of the Detail Weights 1506.2 kg.
Note that the above value for the miscellaneous weight percent has
been applied to the shells/heads/flange/tubesheets/tubes etc. in the
weight calculations for metallic components.
Weight Summary:
| | Surface |
From| To | Area |
| | cm² |
----------------------------
10| 20| 4703.81 |
20| 30| 83786.3 |
30| 40| 4703.81 |
40| 50| 4703.81 |
50| 60| 6383.72 |
60| 70| 3329.41 |
----------------------------
Total 107610.852 cm²
Critical Values:
Forces and Moments at selected elevations (not all analysis points shown):
Input Values:
PV Elite does not compute weak axis bending forces on the lugs. It is
assumed that a spreader bar is used.
Computed Results:
Converting the weld leg dimension (tw) to the weld throat dimension.
Weld Group Inertia about the Circumferential Axis Ilc 76.286 cm**4
Weld Group Centroid distance in the Long. Direction Yll 55.895 mm.
Dist. of Weld Group Centroid from Lug bottom Yll_b 19.105 mm.
Weld Group Inertia about the Longitudinal Axis Ill 329.337 cm**4
Weld Group Centroid Distance in the Circ. Direction Ylc 65.000 mm.
Note: The Impact Factor is applied to the Forces acting on the Lug.
WRC 107/537 Stress Analysis for the Lifting Lug to Shell Junction in
the new and Cold Condition (no corrosion applied).
Note: The full lug load is applied in both the circumferential and
longitudinal directions simultaneously.
Note:
WRC Bulletin 537 provides equations for the dimensionless curves
found in bulletin 107. As noted in the foreword to bulletin 537,
"537 is equivalent to WRC 107". Where 107 is printed in the
results below, "537" can be interchanged with "107".
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 39/75
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shear VC | 4.4| 4.4| -4.4| -4.4| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0|
Shear VL | 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| 0.0| -7.6| -7.6| 7.6| 7.6|
Shear MT | 134.6| 134.6| 134.6| 134.6| 134.6| 134.6| 134.6| 134.6|
| |
Tot. Shear| 138.9| 138.9| 130.2| 130.2| 126.9| 126.9| 142.2| 142.2|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Str. Int. | 277.8| 277.9| 260.4| 260.4| 253.8| 253.8| 284.4| 284.4|
Note - The ! mark next to the figure name denotes curve value exceeded.
Str. Int. | 172.0| 172.0| 145.9| 145.9| 146.9| 146.9| 171.0| 171.0|
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Because only sustained loads were specified, the Pm+Pl+Q allowable was 3 * Smh.
Note: Items not derived explicitly will be found in the individual nozzle
calculation. These items include such values as Afls etc.
Metal area
Afb1 = 2.835, Afb2 = 0.604 cm²
Afls = eas * (Lb - a1 - a2)
= 6 * (200 - 84.14 - 13.33 ) = 6.152 cm²
Afw = Afw1 + Afw2 = 0.36 + 0.18 = 0.54 cm²
APsil = 0 and APpsi2 = 0 cm²
Please refer to the nozzles treated as isolated openings for more information
Note: l's equals Iso if no physical diameter limit value is entered. Otherwise
l's considers the physical diameter limit entry.
Available Metal Areas per 9.5-78 to 9.5-81 [Afs, Afb, Afp, Afw]:
Afs = l's * ea,s = 54.88 * 6 = 3.293 cm²
Afb = eb(l'b + l'bi + e's) = 9.525 (54.72 + 0 + 6 )
= 5.78 cm²
Afp = Ip * min( ea,p ; ec,s ) = 0 * 0 = 0 cm²
Afw = (wshell² + wpad² + winside²) / 2
= (6² + 0² + 0²)/2
= 0.18 cm²
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 47/75
Note: l's equals Iso if no physical diameter limit value is entered. Otherwise
l's considers the physical diameter limit entry.
Available Metal Areas per 9.5-78 to 9.5-81 [Afs, Afb, Afp, Afw]:
Afs = l's * ea,s = 54.88 * 6 = 3.293 cm²
Afb = eb(l'b + l'bi + e's) = 7.112 (33.86 + 0 + 6 )
= 2.83 cm²
Afp = Ip * min( ea,p ; ec,s ) = 50.86 * 6 = 3.052 cm²
Afw = (wshell² + wpad² + winside²) / 2
= (6² + 6² + 0²)/2
= 0.36 cm²
Note: l's equals Iso if no physical diameter limit value is entered. Otherwise
l's considers the physical diameter limit entry.
Available Metal Areas per 9.5-78 to 9.5-81 [Afs, Afb, Afp, Afw]:
Afs = l's * ea,s = 54.88 * 6 = 3.293 cm²
Afb = eb(l'b + l'bi + e's) = 7.112 (33.86 + 0 + 6 )
= 2.83 cm²
Afp = Ip * min( ea,p ; ec,s ) = 50.86 * 6 = 3.052 cm²
Afw = (wshell² + wpad² + winside²) / 2
= (6² + 6² + 0²)/2
= 0.36 cm²
Note: l's equals Iso if no physical diameter limit value is entered. Otherwise
l's considers the physical diameter limit entry.
Available Metal Areas per 9.5-78 to 9.5-81 [Afs, Afb, Afp, Afw]:
Afs = l's * ea,s = 54.88 * 6 = 3.293 cm²
Afb = eb(l'b + l'bi + e's) = 3.912 (9.435 + 0 + 6 )
= 0.60 cm²
Afp = Ip * min( ea,p ; ec,s ) = 0 * 0 = 0 cm²
Afw = (wshell² + wpad² + winside²) / 2
= (6² + 0² + 0²)/2
= 0.18 cm²
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 59/75
Nozzle Schedule:
For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller
and thinner section.
Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.
Shell Data:
Main Shell Description: SHELL
Shell Maximum Design Pressure Psd,max 7.50 bars
Shell Thickness es 6.0000 mm.
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance cas 0.0000 mm.
Shell External Corrosion Allowance caext 0.0000 mm.
Inside Diameter of Shell Ds 496.000 mm.
Shell Temperature for Internal Pressure Ts 320.00 °C
Shell Material X2CrNiMo18-15-4, EN 10028-7:2000
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature fs 126.67 N./mm²
Shell Allowable Stress at Ambient 173.34 N./mm²
Tube Data:
Number of Tube Holes Nt 228
Tube Wall Thickness t 1.6500 mm.
Tube Outside Diameter dt 19.0500 mm.
Total Straight Tube Length Lt 5250.00 mm.
Straight Tube Length (bet. inner tubsht faces) L 5190.00 mm.
Design Temperature of the Tubes 320.00 °C
Tube Material X2CrNiMo18-15-4, EN 10217-7:2005
Is this a Welded Tube No
Tube Allowable Stress at Temperature 101.87 N./mm²
Tube Allowable Stress At Ambient 166.67 N./mm²
Tube Yield Stress At design Temperature Syt 124.21 N./mm²
Tube Pitch (Center to Center Spacing) P 25.4000 mm.
Tube Layout Pattern Square
Tube-Tubesheet Joint Classification Expanded, 2+ grooves
Tubesheet Data:
Bolting Information:
Diameter of Bolt Circle C 660.000 mm.
Nominal Bolt Diameter dB 33.0000 mm.
Type of Thread Series BS 3643 Metric Thread
Number of Bolts n 20
Bolt Material 25CrMo4
Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 117.01 N./mm²
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 146.67 N./mm²
Weld between Flange and Shell/Channel 0.0000 mm.
Note:
The Elasticity and Alpha values are derived from the polynomial.
equations in Annex O. EN Materials that do not have a group number
or that have an unhandled Group number will be assigned to Group 1.1.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Detailed Results for load Case 1 un-corr. (Fvs + Pt)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Bolting Information for British BS 3643 Metric Thread Series (Non Mandatory):
Distance Across Corners for Nuts 55.000 mm.
Circular Wrench End Diameter a 0.000 mm.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, cm² 94.943 135.020
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 13.4.4.3 :
Section 13.4.4.3 b) :
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 66/75
Note: As h/p (2.362) is > 2, data values for h/p = 2 were used.
Section 13.4.4.3 d) :
Moment Calculations :
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Detailed Results for load Case 2 un-corr. (Ps + Fvt)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CHILLED CONDENSER (EX-3340)
Mechanical Design Calculation
ERGIL Doc N° Client Doc N° Rev Date Page
ERG.CAL.EMM.229.20.001 --- A 01/10/2020 68/75
Bolting Information for British BS 3643 Metric Thread Series (Non Mandatory):
Distance Across Corners for Nuts 55.000 mm.
Circular Wrench End Diameter a 0.000 mm.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, cm² 94.943 135.020
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 13.4.4.3 :
Section 13.4.4.3 b) :
Note: As h/p (2.362) is > 2, data values for h/p = 2 were used.
Section 13.4.4.3 d) :
Moment Calculations :
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Detailed Results for load Case 3 un-corr. (Ps + Pt)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Bolting Information for British BS 3643 Metric Thread Series (Non Mandatory):
Distance Across Corners for Nuts 55.000 mm.
Circular Wrench End Diameter a 0.000 mm.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, cm² 94.943 135.020
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 13.4.4.3 :
Section 13.4.4.3 b) :
Note: As h/p (2.362) is > 2, data values for h/p = 2 were used.
Section 13.4.4.3 d) :
Moment Calculations :
(*) Only the design load cases were analyzed to compute the MAWP for determining the test pressure.
| Design | | | | Str. | In |
Element Description | Pressure | Ext. | Element | Corrosion | Flg. | Creep |
or Type | + Stat. head | Press. | M.A.W.P | Allowance | Gov. | Range |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
N1 FLANGE | 7.500 | 0.00 | 16.920 | 0.0000 | N/A | ... |
SHELL | 7.500 | 0.00 | 30.278 | 0.0000 | N/A | ... |
SHELL FLANGE | 7.500 | 0.00 | 16.920 | 0.0000 | N/A | ... |
CHANNEL FLANGE | 6.000 | 0.00 | 16.920 | 0.0000 | N/A | ... |
CHANNEL SHELL | 6.000 | 0.00 | 28.406 | 0.0000 | N/A | ... |
CHANNEL HEAD | 6.000 | 0.00 | 19.351 | 0.0000 | No | ... |
Element |"To" Elev | Element | Nominal | Finished | Reqd Thk | Reqd Thk | Long | Circ |
| | Length |Thickness |Thickness | Internal | External | Eff | Eff |
Type | mm. | mm. | mm. | mm. | mm. | mm. | | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Body Flg | 131.2 | 125.0 | ... | 48.0 | ... | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 5381.2 | 5250.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 1.5 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Body Flg | 5506.2 | 125.0 | ... | 48.0 | ... | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Body Flg | 5700.5 | 125.0 | ... | 48.0 | ... | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Cylinder | 6100.5 | 400.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 1.3 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Torisph | 6150.5 | 50.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 2.3 | ... | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Note: The Wind and Seismic loads were not load factored in this analysis.
Weights:
Fabricated - Bare W/O Removable Internals 1974.4 kg.
Shop Test - Fabricated + Water ( Full ) 3055.7 kg.
Shipping - Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App. 2020.0 kg.
Erected - Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc) 2020.0 kg.
Empty - Fab. + Intls. + Details + Wghts. 2020.0 kg.
Operating - Empty + Operating Liquid (No CA) 2291.9 kg.
Field Test - Empty Weight + Water (Full) 3101.4 kg.