Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • JRF Microbiology

    Uploaded by

    kalyan hs
    4 views4 pages
    The document contains 4 tables that provide information on microorganisms and the products they produce. Table 1 lists antibiotics and the microorganisms that produce them. Table 2 lists organic acids and their producing microorganisms. Table 3 lists enzymes and vitamins along with their microbial sources. Table 4 gives the scientific names of various fungi grouped by their common names. The tables serve as a reference for exams on microbiology, antibiotics, and microbially produced compounds.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    1. Jrf Microbiology

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document contains 4 tables that provide information on microorganisms and the products they produce. Table 1 lists antibiotics and the microorganisms that produce them. Table 2 lists organic acids and their producing microorganisms. Table 3 lists enzymes and vitamins along with their microbial sources. Table 4 gives the scientific names of various fungi grouped by their common names. The tables serve as a reference for exams on microbiology, antibiotics, and microbially produced compounds.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    4 views4 pages

    JRF Microbiology

    Uploaded by

    kalyan hs
    The document contains 4 tables that provide information on microorganisms and the products they produce. Table 1 lists antibiotics and the microorganisms that produce them. Table 2 lists organic acids and their producing microorganisms. Table 3 lists enzymes and vitamins along with their microbial sources. Table 4 gives the scientific names of various fungi grouped by their common names. The tables serve as a reference for exams on microbiology, antibiotics, and microbially produced compounds.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4

    Author: Mr.

    Prasanta Kumar, Junior Research Scholar

    MICROBIOLOGY

    IMPORTANT TABLES

    (for ICAR JRF/SRF/IARI Ph.D. & other competitive exams.)

    1. Antibiotics Vs Produced from micro organisms

    Sl. Antibiotics Micro organisms Nature Effects


    No.
    1. Penicillin Penicillium notatum Gram Inhibit cell
    P. chrysogonium +ve killer wall synthesis
    2. Streptomycin Streptomyces Gram Inhibit protein
    greseus +ve killer synthesis
    3. Tetracyclin S. aureofaciens Broad Inhibit protein
    spectrum synthesis
    4. Chloromycin S. venezuelae Broad Inhibit protein
    Chloroamphenicol spectrum synthesis
    5. Cyclohexamide S. greseus Antifungal- Inhibit protein
    Antibacterial synthesis
    6. Neomycin S. fradiae Gram +ve Inhibit protein
    killer synthesis
    7. Bacitracin Bacillus subtillis Gram +ve Inhibit cell
    killer wall synthesis
    8. Actidone S. greseus Antifungal- Inhibit cell
    Antibacterial wall synthesis
    9. Alternaric acid Alternaria solani Antifungal- Inhibit cell
    Antibacterial wall synthesis
    10. Aspergillic acid Aspergillus flavus Antifungal- Inhibit cell
    Antifungal- wall synthesis
    Antibacterial
    Antibacterial
    11. Citrinin Aspergillus flavus Antifungal- Inhibit cell
    Antibacterial wall synthesis
    12. Greseofulvin Penicillium Antifungal- Inhibit cell
    greseofulvum Antibacterial wall synthesis
    13. Ustilagillic acid Ustilago zeamaydis Antifungal- Inhibit cell
    1
    Dept. Genetics and Plant Breeding, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka
    Author: Mr. Prasanta Kumar, Junior Research Scholar

    Antibacterial wall synthesis


    14. Erythromycin S. erythracus Gram +ve Inhibit protein
    killer synthesis
    15. Kanamycin S. kanamycetus - -
    16. Arbomycin S. helastidi - -
    17. Nystatin S. nouresii - -
    18. Amphotericin S. nodosus - -

    2. Organic Acids Vs Produced from micro organisms

    Sl. Organic acids Micro organisms


    No.
    1. Citric acid Aspergillus niger
    Penicillium spp.
    2. Glutaconic acid Acetobactor aceti
    Aspergillus niger
    P. chrysogonium
    P. purpurogen var.
    rubisclerotium
    3. Acetic acid Acetobactor aceti
    4. Propionic acid Bacterio propionic
    5. Butyric acid Clostridium acetobutyricum
    6. Lactic acid Streptobacillus lactis
    (Lactobacillus lactis)
    7. Oxalic acid Aspergillus spp.
    8. Gallic acid Aspergillus niger
    9. Amino acid E. coli

    3. Enzymes Vs Produced from micro organisms


    Sl. Enzymes and Vitamins Micro organisms
    No.
    1. Invatage Saccharomyces servisiae
    2. Cellulase Trichoderma reesli
    3. Lipase Rhizopus spp.
    4. Pectinase Byssochlamys fulvo
    5. Amylase Bacillus subtillus
    B. polymixa

    2
    Dept. Genetics and Plant Breeding, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka
    Author: Mr. Prasanta Kumar, Junior Research Scholar

    A. niger
    A. oryzae
    Rhizopus oryzae
    6. Protease Mortierella renispora
    7. Lactase Saccharomyces fragilis
    Torulla cremoris
    8. Dextrase Leuconostoc spp.
    9. Glucoseoxodase Penicillium notatum
    10. Protese Aspergillus niger

    11. Vitamin B12 Propionobacterium


    fredenreichii
    P. shermannii
    12. Vitamin B2 Ashya gossypii
    Ermothecium ashbyii
    13. Ethanol Saccharomyces diastaticus
    14. Sarukraut Leuconostoc spp.
    15. DNA polymerase Thermous aquaticus
    16. Vinegar Acetobactor
    Glucanobactor
    17. Acetone Clostridium acetobutylicum
    18. Renin Streptococcus lactis

    4. Fungus Vs Common name

    Sl. Common name Fungus spp.


    No.
    1. Water mold Saprolegnia
    Achlya spp.
    Pythium spp.
    2. Bread mold Rhizopus
    Mucor
    3. Pink/Red mold Neurospra
    4. Blue mold/Bluegreen mold Penicillium
    5. Black mold Aspergillus
    6. Bird’s nest fungus Cyathus
    7. Bracket fungi Polyporus
    8. Wood rotting fungi Polyporus
    3
    Dept. Genetics and Plant Breeding, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka
    Author: Mr. Prasanta Kumar, Junior Research Scholar

    9. Ergot fungi Claviceps purpurea


    10. Cup fungi Peziza
    11. Lawer’s wig fungi Copronus
    12. Earth star Geaster
    13. Sticnk horn/ Dead man’s finger Phallus
    14. Jelly fungus Tremella
    15. True morel Morchella
    16. Poisonous cup/ Death chair/ Amanita pholloides
    Caesar mushroom Amanita muscaria
    17. Honey mushroom Armillaria
    18. Poisonous moss Latharia

    4
    Dept. Genetics and Plant Breeding, UAS, Dharwad, Karnataka

    You might also like