LINKING WORDS

SEQUENCING IDEAS

First of all, However, having a big family has some

disadvantages, too. First of all, there is hardly any
privacy - usually you have to share a room with a
sibling or two.

Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly It is well-known that reading offers numerous

benefits to teenagers. Firstly, books improve teens’
imagination and memory. Secondly, teens can
expand their vocabulary. Thirdly, reading provides
teens with a meaningful way to spend their free
time.

Then,

Finally,

The former, … the latter Marketing and finance are both covered in the
… course. The former is studied in the first term and
the latter is studied in the final term.”

GIVING A REASON

Because

Since/ As In Hungary, many people would be

disappointed by such a policy, as owners are
fond of their dogs and they would not want to
get rid of them.
Since the company is expanding, we need to
hire more staff.

Because of The picnic was cancelled because of the storm.

Due to Due to the rapid growth of technology, people are

recognizing the advantages of online shopping.
CONSEQUENCE

Therefore However, teachers nowadays have a lot of

paperwork to do; therefore, they have less time
to prepare and to come up with creative ideas.

As a result He sprained his wrist and, as a result, he will not

be playing in the tournament.

Consequently My car broke down and consequently I was late.

ADDING INFORMATION

In addition, Personally, I think in the beginning I’ll have to cope

with not knowing the language. In addition, I don’t
think I will be able to use Japanese cutlery.

Furthermore, Furthermore, instead of boring compulsory books in

schools, students should choose books for
themselves.

Moreover, Smoking is a bad habit; moreover, it is very

expensive.

What is more, Adapting to a different culture and learning a brand

new language will be a challenge for me. What is
more, I will also have to cope with homesickness-

as well as We are interested in the costs as well as the

entertainment opportunities.
CONTRASTING IDEAS

However, In Hungary, most students concentrate on their

studies and do not work during the university years.
However, those coming from less wealthy families
often have no choice but to look for jobs.

On the one hand, .... On the one hand, family holidays can be extremely
On the other hand, enjoyable for everyone because they are a
wonderful way to spend quality time with each other.
But on the other hand, these holidays can also be
stressful.

Although Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our vacation.

Even though Even though my father likes country music, he rarely

listens to it on the radio.

In spite of I love London in spite of the bad weather.

Despite I love London despite the bad weather

Despite the bad weather, I love London.

EXPRESSING PERSONAL OPINION

In my opinion, In my opinion, reading apps and websites

could be used to make teenagers love
reading.

In my view, In my view, no phone call is worth a

face-to-face communication.

From my point of view, From my point of view, those who are

already addicted to any of these harmful
 habits won’t change their lifestyle.

I believe, I also firmly believe that if you are content

I firmly believe, and happy in your private life, you are able to
perform better at your workplace.

As I see, As I see, finding a fulfilling and rewarding job

might be more important than earning a huge
salary.

I am convinced that … I am convinced that many people won’t like

the idea of seeing dogs around the table.

SUMMARIZING

In conclusion, In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, and

enjoyable form of exercise.

To sum up/ To sum up, for a healthy heart you must take
To summarize regular exercise and stop smoking.