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“Reproduction in

Protozoa”
A presentation compiled
from various sources by
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA,
Zoology Dept. Bhavan’s College, Andheri.
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Sites from which presentations have been downloaded and later editted.
I am indeed thankful to them for their kindness and support :
http://esg-www.mit.edu:8001/esgbio/cb/org/organelles.html
http://faculty.pnc.edu/jcamp/parasit/parasit.html
http://www.amnh.org/rose/hope/creatinghope/
http://www.biology.eku.edu/SCHUSTER/bio%20141/POWERPOINT
%20NOTES/Intro%20to%20Protozoa_files/fullscreen.htm
http://www.biosci.ohio-state.edu/~zoology/eeob405/
http://www.tulane.edu/~wiser/protozoology/pwpt/
http://www.iep.water.ca.gov/suisun/photos/wildlife.html
http://www.uta.edu/biology/marshall/2343/
http://www.uta.edu/biology/faculty/faculty.html
http://www.okc.cc.ok.us/biologylabs/Documents/Zoology/PowerPoint.htm
http://bio.fsu.edu/
http://www.aw-bc.com/
http://www.nhm.org/
http://www.geo.cornell.edu/eas/education/course/descr/EAS302/presentations/

It is very easy to find mistakes in these presentations…..I request you to kindly


rectify them and supply me the modifications needed at parvishpandya@yahoo.com
Thanks a lot and have fun in teaching & learning Zoology….
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
REPRODUCTION

• Reproduction in protozoa is divided into


two main types: 1] Asexual & 2] Sexual.
• Asexual Reproduction occurs without the
union of male and female gametes.
• Sexual Reproduction takes place by the
union of sex cells.

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION

• It is further divided into:


1) Binary Fission
2) Multiple Fission
3) Budding
4) Plasmotomy

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


Reproduction

• Sexual
– Male and female gametes
• Asexual
– Binary Fission
– Schizogony
– Sporogony
• Encystment and Excystment

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.

Fig. 8.4
Binary Fission
• Mitosis
– Division of nucleus
• Cytokinesis
– Division of cytoplasm

8-3
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Encystment and Excystment
• Cyst forms to survive
harsh environment
– Dormant stage
– Resistant covering
– Shuts down metablolism
• Up to 49 years!
– Parasite leaves host

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

• It is further divided into:


1) Syngamy
2) Conjugation
3) Autogamy
4) Paedogamy
5) Endomixis
6) Cytogamy
7) Hemimixis

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Sporogongy

• Like schizogony except occurs after union


of gametes

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


Schizogony

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation


Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation
Man Mosquito

Sporozoites from mosquito bite Ingest gametocytes

Sporozoites to liver Fertilization in stomach

Schizogony to make merozoites Oocyst forms

Merozoites enter RBCs Sporozoites by sporogony

Schizogony to make merozoites Sporozoites invade salivary gland

Merozoites
Merozoitesbecome
becomegametocytes
gametocytes Bites man

Dr. PARVISH PANDYA’s presentation

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