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「华夏杯」数学奥林匹克邀请赛 全国总决赛 试题 小三级 第 1 页,共 12 页

Hua Xia Cup – China Mathematical Olympiad Contest Final Grade 3 Page 1, Total 12 pages

「華夏盃®」全國數學奧林匹克邀請賽 2021 全國總決賽

Hua Xia Cup – China Mathematical Olympiad Contest 2021 Final


小學三年級 試題

Grade 1 Question Paper


(限時:1 小時 30 分鐘 總分:120 分)

(Time Allowed: 1 hour 30 minutes Total Score: 120 marks)

甲部:第 1 至 10 題(每題 3 分,合共 30 分)


Section A: Questions 1 to 10 (3 marks each, total 30 marks)
1) 求 4  5  16  125  3125 的值。
Find the value of 4  5  16  125  3125 .
(A) 12500000 (B) 31250000 (C) 62500000

(D) 125000000 (E) 1250000000

2) 求 2021  1415  606  的值。


Find the value of 2021  1415  606  .
(A) 0 (B) 505 (C) 606 (D) 1111 (E) 1212

3) 小華和小夏共重 125 千克。如果小華節食減重 10 千克,小夏增重 7 千克,他們


便一樣重了。那麼小夏重多少千克?
Hua and Xia weigh 125 kilograms in total. If Hua is on diet and reduce his weight by
10 kilograms, Xia increases his weight by 7 kilograms, they will be the same weight.
How many kilograms does Xia weigh?
(A) 54 (B) 56 (C) 61 (D) 64 (E) 71
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4) 小華 5 年前的年齡加上小夏 2 年前的年齡合共 25 歲,問在多少年之後,他們的


年齡總和是 66 歲?
The age of Hua 5 years ago plus the age of Xia 2 years ago equals 25 years. How
many years later will the sum of the ages of them be 66 years?
(A) 17 (B) 19 (C) 20 (D) 22 (E) 24
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5) 定義符號「  」為一個程序計算符合 a  b   47  a  72  b  34  a  59  b   13 ,
求 2021  606 的值。
Define the symbol ‘  ’ be a process satisfying
a  b   47  a  72  b  34  a  59  b   13 , find the value of 2021  606 .
(A) 0 (B) 1415 (C) 2627 (D) 2830 (E) 5254

6) 小華打算用一條 2021 厘米長的繩子圍成一個正十二邊形,而邊長為整數厘米,


問小華最少要切走多少厘米長的繩子?
Hua plans to form a regular dodecagon (12-sided polygon) using a
2021-centimetre-long rope. The length of sides of the dodecagon is integers in
centimetres. At least how many centimetres of rope does Hua need to cut out from the
original rope?
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 9 (E) 11

7) 小貝繞湖行走派魚糧,每個派魚糧的位置可供周圍 2 米的魚進食。若繞湖走一
圈 500 米,那麼小貝最少需要派多少次魚糧?
Bei walks around a lake and feeds the fishes. At every position she feeds, she can
feed the fishes at most 2 metres apart. If she walks around the lake by 500 metres,
then at least how many times does Bei need to feed?
(A) 124 (B) 125 (C) 249 (D) 250 (E) 251
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8) 參考附圖,圖由四個完全相等的長方形組成。若大正方形的面積為 99 平方厘米,
小正方形(陰影部分)的面積為 23 平方厘米。問長方形的面積是多少平方厘米?
Refer to the figure, it is formed of four identical rectangles. If the area of the larger
square is 99 square centimetres and the area of the smaller square (shaded region) is
23 square centimetres, how many square centimetres is the area of a rectangle?

第8題
Question 8
(A) 18.5 (B) 19 (C) 38 (D) 61 (E) 76
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9) 參考附圖,已知圖一的面積為 35 平方厘米,那麼圖二的面積是多少平方厘米?
Refer to the figure, it is known that the area of Figure 1 is 35 square centimetres.
How many square centimetres is the area of Figure 2?

圖一 圖二
Figure 1 Figure 2
第9題
Question 9
(A) 26 (B) 51 (C) 52 (D) 91 (E) 104

10) 參考附圖,圖中有多少個正方形?
Refer to the figure, how many squares are there?

第 10 題
Question 10
(A) 39 (B) 45 (C) 51 (D) 65 (E) 78
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乙部:第 11 至 20 題(每題 5 分,合共 50 分)


Section B: Questions 11 to 20 (5 marks each, total 50 marks)
11) 求 606  103  2021 103  7881的值。
Find the value of 606  103  2021 103  7881.
(A) 252600 (B) 252627 (C) 262700 (D) 262701 (E) 278462

12) 求1 2  3  5  6  7  8  9  10  12  14  16 的值。


Find the value of 1 2  3  5  6  7  8  9  10  12  14  16 .
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 6
(D) 123 (E) 無法計算
Cannot be calculated

13) 定義符號「  」為一個程序計算符合 a  b   a  b    a  b  ,


求  50  49    48  47    46  45    44  43    4  3   2  1 的值。
Define the symbol ‘  ’ be a process satisfying a  b   a  b    a  b  , find the
value of  50  49    48  47    46  45    44  43    4  3   2  1 .
(A) 1000 (B) 1111 (C) 1234 (D) 1250 (E) 1275

14) 小華和小夏分別存了一些錢,媽媽每天都會再給他們零用錢。第一天媽媽分別
給他們 1 元,第二天媽媽分別給他們 2 元,第三天媽媽分別給他們 3 元,如此
類推。已知第五天時,小夏存有的零用錢剛好等於小華一開始存有的零用錢,
那麼,當二人合共存有 2021 元的時候,小華存了多少元?
Hua and Xia have some money. Mom gives them pocket money every day. The first
day mom gives them 1 dollar. The second day mom gives them 2 dollars. The third
day mom gives them 3 dollars, etc. It is known that the money Xia has in the fifth day
is equal to the money Hua has at the beginning. When they have 2021 dollars in total,
how many dollars does Hua have?
(A) 1003 (B) 1008 (C) 1010 (D) 1013 (E) 1018
「华夏杯」数学奥林匹克邀请赛 全国总决赛 试题 小三级 第 7 页,共 12 页
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15) 在一條長 600 米的直路兩旁種樹,兩端都種,每旁每兩棵樹之間的距離都一樣。


原本一旁種了 25 棵松樹,另一旁種了 16 棵松樹。後來為了美觀,決定在松樹
與松樹之間加種一些杉樹,令兩旁樹木的距離都一樣。那麼,最少種了多少棵
杉樹?
Trees are planted on both sides of a straight 600-metre-long road. Trees are planted at
both ends. At the beginning, 25 pine trees are planted at equal distance on one side.
16 pine trees are planted at equal distance on the other side. Later, for the sake of
beauty, it is decided to plant some cedar trees between the pine trees so that the
distances between every two trees on both sides are the same. So, at least how many
cedar trees are planted?
(A) 101 (B) 201 (C) 561 (D) 1159 (E) 1161

16) 參考附圖,從一張正方形紙片的一邊剪下寬 9 厘米的長方形後,剩下的紙片的


面積是 360 平方厘米,那剪下的長方形的面積是多少平方厘米?
Refer to the figure, a 9-centimetre-wide rectangle is cut from one side of a square
card. The area of the remaining card is 360 square centimetres. How many square
centimetres is the area of the rectangle cut out?
9 cm

360 cm2

第 16 題
Question 16
(A) 40 (B) 81 (C) 216 (D) 265 (E) 369
「华夏杯」数学奥林匹克邀请赛 全国总决赛 试题 小三级 第 8 页,共 12 页
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17) 有一個舊式時鐘,敲響一次聲音會持續 5 秒。下午 5 時,時鐘敲響 5 次,由第


一下敲響到最後一下的聲音結束,共需 29 秒。那麼在下午 11 時,時鐘敲響 11
次,由第一下敲響到最後一下的聲音結束,共需幾多秒?
There is an old-style clock. Every ringing lasts for 5 seconds. At 5 o'clock in the
afternoon, the clock rings 5 times. From the first ringing to the last ringing, it takes 29
seconds. At 11 o'clock in the evening, the clock will ring 11 times. How many
seconds does it take from the first ringing to the last ringing?
(A) 55 (B) 59 (C) 63 (D) 65 (E) 66
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18) 在平面上畫出 12 條直線,最多可以組成多少個長方形?


12 straight lines are drawn on the plane. How many rectangles can be formed at
most?
(A) 11 (B) 144 (C) 210 (D) 225 (E) 441

19) 在算式    13      中,被除數是三位數,商和餘數相差 3 且都


不等於 0。被除數最小是多少?
In the expression    13      , the dividend is a three-digit
number. The difference between the quotient and the remainder is 3 and both are not
equal to 0. What is the smallest dividend?
(A) 101 (B) 103 (C) 105 (D) 107 (E) 109

20) 某工廠加工一批零件,17 個工人花 28 天完成了一半。假設所有工人的加工速度


相同,且不計算休息時間。若工廠需要在接下來的 7 天完成餘下的零件,那麼
需要增加多少個工人?
A factory processed a batch of parts. It takes 28 days for 17 workers to complete half
of the work. Suppose the processing speeds of all workers are the same and the rest
time is not calculated. If the factory needs to complete the remaining parts in the next
7 days, how many workers are needed to be added?
(A) 17 (B) 34 (C) 51
(D) 68 (E) 無法計算
Cannot be calculated
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丙部:第 21 至 25 題(每題 8 分,合共 40 分)


Section C: Questions 21 to 25 (8 marks each, total 40 marks)
21) 將 12 顆相同的糖果放進 4 個相同的盒子(每個盒子不一定裝有糖果),有多少
種方法?
How many ways are there to put 12 identical candies into 4 identical boxes (It is not
necessary that each box must contain candies)?
(A) 1 (B) 34 (C) 165 (D) 364 (E) 495

22) 姐姐跟弟弟說:「去年,我的歲數是三個你的歲數加起來!」弟弟不服氣地說:
「到了明年,只要兩個我的歲數加起來便是你的歲數了!」那麼,姐姐今年多
少歲?
The older sister tells her younger brother, ‘Last year, I was triple your age!’ The
younger brother says unconvincedly, ‘Next year, you will be double my age!’ How
many years old is the older sister this year?
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9 (E) 10

23) 小華、小夏、小貝和小比四個小朋友共有巧克力 50 顆。為了使各人擁有的數目


差不多,小華把自己的一半分給小夏,接著小夏把自己的一半分給小貝,然後
小貝把自己的一半分給小比,最後小比把自己的一半分給小華。結果發現小華、
小夏、小貝和小比的巧克力數目剛好是連續數,並依序小華數目最多、小比數
目最少。那麼原來誰的巧克力最多?
Hua, Xia, Bei and Bi have 50 pieces of chocolate in total. To make the numbers of
pieces of chocolate they have like each other, Hua gives half of his to Xia. Then Xia
gives half of his to Bei. Bei gives half of his to Bi. Finally Bi gives half of his to Hua.
The result is that the numbers of pieces of chocolate are consecutive numbers.
Following the order Hua, Xia, Bei and Bi, Hua has the most and Bi has the least.
Who has the most pieces of chocolate originally?
(A) 小華 (B) 小夏 (C) 小貝 (D) 小比 (E) 一樣多
Hua Xia Bei Bi The same
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24) 小華、小夏和小貝到書局買數學練習。小華還欠 30 元才足夠買 1 本;小夏還欠


32 元才足夠買 1 本;小貝還欠 35 元才足夠買 1 本。於是三人決定把錢湊起來買,
發現還差 1 元才足夠買 1 本。那麼,這本數學練習賣多少元?
Hua, Xia and Bei go to a bookstore to buy math exercises. Hua needs 30 dollars more
to buy 1 exercise book. Xia needs 32 dollars more to buy 1 exercise book. Bei needs
35 dollars more to buy 1 exercise book. They decide to pool the money together and
find that they still need 1 dollar more to buy 1 exercise book. So, how many dollars
does the math exercise cost?
(A) 36 (B) 40 (C) 44 (D) 48 (E) 52
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25) 參考附圖,圖為一道除法算式,當中「奇」代表 1、3、5、7、9 其中一個數字,


「偶」代表 2、4、6、8 其中一個數字,不同位置的「奇」和「偶」不一定代表
相同的數字。求算式中商的值。
Refer to the figure, The figure shows a division formula, where ‘奇’ represents one of
the numbers among 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9, and ‘偶’ represents one of the numbers among 2,
4, 6 and 8. ‘奇’s and ‘偶’s in different positions may not represent the same number.
Find the value of the quotient in the formula.
奇 奇
偶 偶 奇 奇 奇 奇 奇 奇
偶 奇 奇
偶 奇 偶 奇
偶 奇 偶 奇
0
第 25 題
Question 25
(A) 13 (B) 39 (C) 51 (D) 73 (E) 97

~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~

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