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    Salma Soliman
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    This document discusses the usage of indefinite articles (a/an) and quantifiers (some/any) in English. It explains that "a" is used before singular countable nouns starting with a consonant, like "a dog", while "an" is used before singular countable nouns starting with a vowel, like "an apple". It also explains that "some" is used with both countable and uncountable nouns to refer to an unspecific quantity, like "some books" or "some water". "Any" is used with countable and uncountable nouns in negative statements and questions, like "I don't have any coffee" or "Do you

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    This document discusses the usage of indefinite articles (a/an) and quantifiers (some/any) in English. It explains that "a" is used before singular countable nouns starting with a consonant, like "a dog", while "an" is used before singular countable nouns starting with a vowel, like "an apple". It also explains that "some" is used with both countable and uncountable nouns to refer to an unspecific quantity, like "some books" or "some water". "Any" is used with countable and uncountable nouns in negative statements and questions, like "I don't have any coffee" or "Do you

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 views2 pages

    Eng 2

    Uploaded by

    Salma Soliman
    This document discusses the usage of indefinite articles (a/an) and quantifiers (some/any) in English. It explains that "a" is used before singular countable nouns starting with a consonant, like "a dog", while "an" is used before singular countable nouns starting with a vowel, like "an apple". It also explains that "some" is used with both countable and uncountable nouns to refer to an unspecific quantity, like "some books" or "some water". "Any" is used with countable and uncountable nouns in negative statements and questions, like "I don't have any coffee" or "Do you

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Usage:

    ‫" قبل األسماء المفردة المعدودة التي تبدأ بحرف ساكن‬a"‫نستخدم‬


    -a dog. - a fox. -a man
    ‫" قبل األسماء المفردة المعدودة التي تبدأ بصوت متحرك‬an" ‫نستخدم‬-
    -an elephant. -an apple. – an onion

    2- Some – any

    A- Some ‫بعض‬

    Usage:
    .‫ مع األسماء الجمع المعدودة واألسماء الغير معدودة‬some"" ‫نستخدم‬
    :Countable nouns .1 :‫مع األسماء التي تعد‬ -1
    Some books some chairs some eggs

    Ex. – Ihave some books


    :Uncountable nouns .2 :‫مع األسماء التي ال تعد لتشير إلى كمية غير محددة‬ -2
    Some water. Some Sugar. Some Salad
    Ex. She has some juice
    :‫) في السؤال في حالة العرض والطلب‬some( ‫تستخدم‬
    Ex. – Would you like some tea? (‫)عرض‬
    - Can I have some water, please? (‫)طلب‬
    B- Any ‫أي‬
    Usage:
    .‫) مع األسماء الجمع المعدودة والغير معدودة في النفي واالستفهام‬any( ‫تستخدم‬
    Any rice. Any pens

    A- Negative Statements: ‫في الجمل الخبرية المنفية‬:


    Ex. - There aren't any vegetables in the fridge.
    - I don't have any coffee.
    B- Interrogative: ‫في صيغة االستفهام‬:
    Ex. - Do you have any tomatoes? (Countable noun)
    - Is there any Salad in the dish? (uncountable noun)
    Pop Quiz on langauage focus
    1- Read and correct the underlined words. ‫اقرأ وصحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط‬
    1. No, there aren't (some) oranges. (any)
    2. Cheese (are) my favourite food. (is)
    3. There (isn't) any canals near our villages. (aren't)
    4. Can I have (any) water, please? (some)
    5. I have (any) rice. (some)
    2- Read and choose the correct answer from a,b,cd.
    1. There is …….water on the floor.
    a. (Some) b. any. C. a. d. an
    2. We want …… tea, please.
    a. (some). B. any. C. a. d. an
    3. I went to the zoo yesterday and I saw…….. elephant.
    a. a. b. (an.) c. some. d. any.
    4. They didn't eat ……… apples or oranges.
    a. an. b. (any.) c. a. d.some.
    5. would you like …………. Coffee?
    a. (Some.) b. any. c. an. d. many.

    General Excersices
    1- Read and complete the text with words from the box.
    .‫اقرأ واكمل النص مستخدما ً الكلمات في المربع‬
    (Some- apples- wants -buying- any)

    Nada and her mom are buying (1) (apples) and amanges at the market. Nada would
    like (2) (some) carrots. Mom (3) (wants) some grapes and pineapples. Mom asks how
    about (4) (buying) some fish, too. Nada is very excited and says that's great!

    2- Read and choose the correct answer from a,b,c,or,d.


    .‫اقرأ واختر اإلجابة الصحيحة‬
    1. Would you like ……..orange?
    a. a b. (an.) c. some. d. any.
    2. ………….there any books on the desk?
    a. Is. B. Do. C. (Are.) D. Does.
    3. ……….I have some grapes?
    a.Does b. (Can.) c.Is. d.Are.
    4. There aren't ………potatoes.
    a. some b. (any.) c. a d. an
    5. ……………there any rice, please?
    a. Are b. (is.) C. Does. D. Do.

    3- Reorder the owrds to make correct sentences.


    ‫أعد ترتيب الكلمات لتكوين جمل صحيحة‬.
    1. Would-Like-I-apples-some-,please
    (I would like some apples, please.)
    2. Some-buying-lemons-too-how about?
    (How about buying some lemons, too?)
    3. Like-you-what-would?
    (What would you like?)

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