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5th EDITION
BREB
SUPPLEMENTARY
Compiled By:
Nazim Sarkar
Founder, School of Engnineers
Sl Topic
1. mv¤úªwZK evsjv‡`k I wek¦
2. gyw³hy×, msweavb, e½eÜz I cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv
3. evsjv‡`‡ki †gMvcÖ‡R±
4. Formula Bank
5. Power Sector Update Information
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GKw`‡bi g¨vP
‡fby¨ A‡÷ªwjqv
g¨vb Ae `¨v wmwiR m¨vg Kv‡ib
m‡ev©”P ivb wfivU †Kvnwj, 296ivb
m‡ev©”P DB‡KU Iqvwb›`y nvmviv½v, 15 DB‡KU
P¨vw¤úqb Bsj¨vÛ
ivbvm© Avc cvwK¯’vb
eZ©gvb i¨vswKs-
1) IwWAvB †evwjst cwRkb-10 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb)
2) IwWAvB AjivDÛvit cwRkb-1 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb), cwRkb-8: †g‡nw` nvmvb wgivR
3) †U÷ AjivDÛvit cwRkb-3 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb)
4) wU-20 AjivDÛvit cwRkb-1 (mvwKe Avj nvmvb)
5) evsjv‡`k i¨vswKs ‡U÷- 9g, IwWAvB-7g, wU-20: 9g
¯^vaxbZv cyi®‹vi-2022
Rvg`vwb 2016
Bwjk 2017
ÿxikvcvwZ Avg 2019
gmwjb 2020
ivRkvnx wmé, kZiwÄ, wPwb¸uov Pvj, 2021
w`bvRcy‡ii KvUvwi‡fvM, weRqcy‡ii mv`v gvwU
evM`v wPswo 2022
dRwj Avg 2022
e¸ovi `B, †kicy‡ii Zzjwmgvjv Pvj, PvucvB 2023
beveM‡Äi Avwk¦bv I j¨vsov Avg
me©‡kl gmwjb †`Lv hvqt 1850 mvj, jÛb
cybR©b¥t 2014mv‡j cÖavbgš¿xi wb‡`©‡k KvR ïiæ K‡i evsjv‡`k ZvuZ †evW©| mdj nq 2020 mv‡j|
cÖavb weÁvbxt ‡gvt gbRyi †nv‡mb, ivwe
cÖKí cwiPvjKt ‡gvt AvBqye Avjx, ZuvZ‡evW©
‡Kvb kn‡ii bv‡g gmwj‡bi bvgKibt Biv‡Ki gmyj kni
‡Kvb Zzjv †_‡K gmwjb myZv Av‡mt dzwU Kvc©vm
bgybv msiwÿZ Av‡Qt RvZxq Rv`yNi, XvKv Ges wf‡±vwiqv GÛ AvjevU© wgDwRqvg, jÛb
WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization
m`i `ßit ‡R‡bfv, myBRvij¨vÛ
LDC (Least Developed Countries)
kZfvM we`y¨Zvqb
SDG
US Election
wek¦Kvc dzUej-2023
Av‡qvRKt KvZvi
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Ask †bqt 32wU †`k
g¨vPt 64wU
‡Mvj nqt 172wU (GK Avm‡i m‡ev©”P †Mvj)
`k©Kt 34 jÿ
‡miv †L‡jvqvot wjI‡bj †gwm
‡miv Ziæb †L‡jvqvot Gb‡Rv dv›`v©‡`R
‡miv †MvjiÿKt Gwgwjqv‡bv gvwU©‡bR
m‡ev©”P †Mvj †¯‹vivit wKwjqvb G¤^v‡à, 8wU †Mvj, d«vÝ
‡dqvi †cø cyi¯‹vit Bsj¨vÛ
Z…Zxq ¯’vbt †µv‡qwkqv
ivbvm© Avct d«vÝ
Our FB Group School of Engineers
P¨vw¤úqbt Av‡R©w›Ubv (3q evi P¨vw¤úqb)
cÖ_g Avwd«Kvb I Avie †`k wn‡m‡e †mwgdvBbvj †L‡jt gi‡°v|
cÖ_g Avwd«Kvi †`k eªvwRj‡K nvivqt K¨v‡giæb
cÖ_g Avie I gymwjg †`k wn‡m‡e Av‡qvRKt KvZvi
LiPt 220 wewjqb Wjvi
D‡Øvabx Abyôvbt Avj evBZ †÷wWqvg
mgvcbx Abyôvb I dvBbvj g¨vPt jymvBj AvBKwbK †÷wWqvg
K‡›UbvBi w`‡q wbwg©Z †÷wWqvgt †÷wWqvg 974
wek¦Kv‡c m‡ev©”P g¨vP †L‡jbt wjI‡bj †gwm, 26 g¨vP
GK bR‡i evsjv‡`kt
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¶y`«Zg BDwbqb- ‡m›UgvwU©b
wefvM- wm‡jU (12596 eM© wK.wg)
`xN©Zgt
evsjv‡`‡ki `xN©Zg b`- e«þcyÎ|
`xN©Zg mgy`« ‰mKZ n‡”Q- K·evRvi mgy`« ‰mKZ|
D”PZg
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg e…¶- ‰ejvg e…¶|
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg ce©Zk…½- ZvwRb Ws (4039 dyU, 1231 wgUvi ev›`ieb)
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg cvnvo- Mv‡iv cvnvo, gqgbwmsn|
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg `vjvb- wmwU ‡m›Uvi, 37 Zjv
evsjv‡`‡ki D”PZg fv¯‹h©- ¯^vaxbZvi msM«vg, XvKv|
MÖvÛ¯ø¨vg
Avmi cyiæl GKK P¨vw¤úqb bvix GK‡K P¨vw¤úqb
A‡÷ªwjqv I‡cb 2023 ‡bvfvK R‡KvwfP (mvwe©qv) Avwiqvbv k¨vfv‡j¼v (†ejviæk)
‡d«Â I‡cb 2023 ‡bvfvK R‡KvwfP (mvwe©qv) BMv bvZvwjqv myBqv‡ZK (‡cvj¨vÛ)
DB¤^jWb 2023 Kv‡jv©m AvjKv‡iR (†¯úb) gvi‡KZv f‡›`ªvmfv (†PK)
BDGm I‡cb 2023 Kv‡jv©m AvjKv‡iR (†¯úb) ‡Kv‡Kv Md (hy³ivóª)
ebvg
‡bvfvK R‡KvwfP (mvwe©qv)
dvBbvjt 10 †m‡Þ¤^i, ivZ 2Uv
gnvb gyw³hy×
- gyw³‡hv×v‡`i msÁv cÖ`vb K‡i me©cÖ_g †M‡RU cÖKvk Kiv nq — weMZ 26/08/1972Bs Zvwi‡L|
- gyw³hy× Rv`yNi ¯’vwcZ nq — 1996 mv‡j|
- gyw³hy× hv`yNi †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — XvKvi AvMviMvuI‡q Aew¯’Z|
- gyw³hy‡×i m‡e©v”P fv¯‹h© — exi (XvKvi wbKz‡Ä Aew¯’Z)|
- gyw³hy× Rv`yNi ÔweRq ‡KZbÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — XvKv †mbvwbevm|
- XvKv †mbvwbev‡m AvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvi ¯§„wZ weRwoZ Rv`yNiwUi bvg — e½eÜz Rv`yNi|
- evsjv‡`k wegvb evwnbx‡Z gyw³hy‡×i ¯§„wZ weRwoZ fviZxq wegvb — Wv‡KvUv|
- gyw³hy‡×i ¯§viK ÔwkLv wPišÍbÕ — †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡b Aew¯’Z|
- gyw³hy‡×i msiwÿZ ¯’vb Òknx` mvMiÓ — bv‡Uvi †Rjvq Aew¯’Z|
- gyw³hy‡× Ôµ¨vK cøvUzbÕ †h kn‡i mwµq wQj — XvKv|
- ¯^vaxbZv hy‡× me©‡kl kÎægy³ †Rjv — XvKv|
- evsjv †h m‡b evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxbZv jvf K‡i — 1378|
- fvlv Av‡›`vjb c~e© evsjvq †h fvev`k© Qwo‡q †`q — evOvwj RvZxqZvev`|
- Ô‡cvovgvwU-bxwZÕ †h evwnbxi Rb¨ cÖ‡hvR¨ wQj — cvwK¯Ívb †mbvevwnbx|
- Acv‡ikb mvP©jvBU-Gi cwiKíbvKvixi bvg — ivIdigvb Avjx|
- gyw³evwnbxi hy× welqK †KŠkj †h bv‡g cwiwPZ — †Zwjqvcvov ÷ªv‡UwR|
- gyw³hy×Kvjxb fviZ-evsjv‡`k †hŠ_ evwnbx MwVZ n‡qwQj — weMZ 21/11/1971Bs Zvwi‡L|
- ÔgywRe evwnbxÕ MwVZ n‡qwQj — hyeK‡`i wb‡q|
- evsjv‡`ki gnvb gyw³hy‡× †dvm© ev weª‡MW wQj — 03wU (Z Force, K Force Ges S Force)|
- gyw³hy‡×i mgq XvKvi †Mwijv evwnbxi bvg wQj — µ¨vK cøvUzb|
- gyw³hy‡×i mgq me©`jxq Dc‡`óv KwgwUi m`m¨ msL¨v wQj — 08Rb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii ¯^ivóªgš¿x wQ‡jb — G GBP Gg Kvgviæ¾vgvb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii ÎvY I cybe©vmb gš¿x wQ‡jb — G GBP Gg Kvgviæ¾vgvb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii K…wlgš¿x wQ‡jb — G GBP Gg Kvgviæ¾vgvb|
- gywRebMi miKv‡ii kc_ MÖnY Abyôvb cwiPvjbv K‡ib — Avãyj gvbœvb|
- 10B GwcÖj, 1971 mv‡j ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ cvV K‡ib — Aa¨vcK BDmyd Avjx|
- gyw³hy‡× me©‡kl knx` nb †h exi‡kÖô — K¨v‡Þb gwnDwÏb Rvnv½xi|
- evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv hy‡× ÔexicÖZxKÕ †LZvecÖvß bvix؇qi bvg — Zvivgb wewe Ges wmZviv †eMg|
- Ôgyw³‡ewUÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ exi gyw³‡hv×v KuvKb wewe †h m¤úª`v‡qi wQ‡jb — Lvwmqv|
- exicÖZxK Zvivgb wewe ‡h †m±‡i hy× K‡ib — 11bs †m±i|
- GKgvÎ †LZvecÖvß DcRvwZ gyw³‡hv×vi bvg — BD †K wPs|
- gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mgq †g‡nicy‡ii e`¨bv_Zjv †h †m±‡ii Aax‡b wQj — 08bs †m±i|
- gnvb gyw³hy‡×i mgq ewikvj I cUzqvLvjx †Rjv †h †m±‡ii Aax‡b wQj — 09bs †m±i|
- gyw³hy‡×i mgq †h †m±iwU wQj e¨wZµgag©x — 10bs †m±i (†bŠ †m±i)|
- gyw³hy× PjvKv‡j 02bs †m±‡ii KgvÛvi wQ‡jb — †gRi Lv‡j` †gvkviid|
- cwðg cvwK¯Ívwb kvmK †Mvôx‡K mg_©b Rvwb‡q me©cÖ_g ivRvKvi evwnbx MwVZ nq — Lyjbv †Rjvq|
evsjv‡`‡ki msweavb
msweavb
- evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq cÖZx‡K †h 04wU ZviKv i‡q‡Q Zv w`‡q hv †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q — 1972 mv‡ji msweav‡bi g~jbxwZmg~n|
- eZ©gvb we‡k^i †h †`kwUi msweavb‡K ÔkvwšÍi msweavbÕ ejv nq — Rvcvb|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi evsjv Abyev`K — cÖqvZ RvZxq Aa¨vcK W. Avwbmy¾vgvb|
- MYcwil‡`i hZ msL¨K m`m¨ n¯ÍwjwLZ g~j msweav‡b ¯^vÿi K‡ib — 309 Rb|
msweav‡bi fvM ev Aa¨vqmg~n
- evsjv‡`k msweav‡b fvM ev Aa¨vq Av‡Q — 11wU|
- ivóª cwiPvjbvi g~jbxwZ msweav‡bi †h fv‡M D‡jøL i‡q‡Q — wØZxq fvM|
msweav‡bi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Aby‡”Q`mg~n
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` evsjv‡K ivóªfvlv wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ †`qv n‡q‡Q — 03 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` RvwZi wcZvi cÖwZK…wZ msiÿY I cÖ`k©b Kivi weavb i‡q‡Q — 04(K) bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` ivRavbx XvKv m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL Av‡Q — 05 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- ÔcÖRvZ‡š¿ gvbemËvi gh©v`v I g~‡j¨i cÖwZ kÖ×v‡eva wbwðZ nB‡eÕ evK¨wU msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` D‡jøL Kiv Av‡Q — 11 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi 15bs Aby‡”Q‡`i welqe¯‘ — †gŠwjK cÖ‡qvR‡bi e¨e¯’v|
- evsjv‡`k msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` Rb¯^v¯’¨ I ‰bwZKZvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q — 18(1) bs Aby‡”Q‡`|
- evsjv‡`k msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` AbycvwR©Z Avq m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q — 20bs Aby‡”Q‡`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` bvMwiK I miKvwi Kg©Pvix‡`i KZ©‡e¨i K_v D‡jøL Av‡Q — 21bs Aby‡”Q`|
- Ôwbe©vnx wefvM †_‡K wePvi wefvM c„_KxKiYÕ GwU msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` ejv n‡q‡Q — 22bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q`mg~‡n †gŠwjK AwaKvi¸‡jv mwbœ‡ewkZ Av‡Q — 26 †_‡K 47 bs Aby‡”Q`|
- ÔAvB‡bi `„wó‡Z mevB mgvbÕ GwU evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡`i AšÍM©Z — 27bs Aby‡”Q`|
- ‡gŠwjK AwaKvi jsN‡bi cÖwZKv‡i †h Av`vj‡Z †h‡Z nq — nvB‡KvU© wefvM|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi 36bs Aby‡”Q‡` †h †gŠwjK AwaKv‡ii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q — Pjv‡divi ¯^vaxbZv|
- evK ¯^vaxbZv, gZ cÖKv‡ki ¯^vaxbZv I msev` gva¨‡gi ¯^vaxbZv wbwðZ Kiv nq msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` e‡j — 39bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Øviv ag©xq ¯^vaxbZv wbwðZ Kiv n‡q‡Q — 41bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q` Abymv‡i Acivax‡K m‡e©v”P 14 eQ‡ii Kviv`‡Ûi weavb i‡q‡Q — 57bs Aby‡”Q`|
- Ôevsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK Qvov Ab¨ ‡KD wKsev we‡`wk bvMwiKZ¡ AR©bKvix ‡KD ‡`‡ki mvsm` n‡Z cvi‡eb bvÕ GwU msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q‡` D‡jøL Av‡Q — 66bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Abyhvqx ‡Kvb msm` m`‡m¨i m`m¨c` LvwiR Kiv hvq — 66bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Abyqvqx mvsm‡`iv wbR `‡ji wec‡¶ ‡fvU w`‡Z (‡d¬vi µwms) cv‡i bv — 70bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q‡` msm` I msm` m`‡m¨i we‡kl AwaKvi, ¶gZv Ges `vqgyw³i weavb AšÍfy³ © i‡q‡Q — 78bs Aby‡”Q‡`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` A_©we‡ji msÁv Av‡Q — 81(1)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` evwl©K Avw_©K wee„wZi (RvZxq ev‡RU) K_v D‡jøL Av‡Q — 87(1)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q` Abyhvqx `ªæZ wePvi UªvBey¨bvj Aa¨v‡`k-2002 Rvwi Kiv n‡q‡Q — 93(1)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- msweav‡bi ‡h Aby‡”Q` (Aa¨v‡`k) Abyhvqx RvZxq msm` Awa‡ekb AvnŸvb Kiv nq — 93(2)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL Av‡Q — 150 (2)bs Aby‡”Q`|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi me©‡gvU Aby‡”Q‡` i‡q‡Q — 153wU|
- MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi †h Aby‡”Q‡` Zdwmj m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q — 153bs Aby‡”Q`|
msweav‡bi Zdwmjmg~n
© Kiv n‡q‡Q — 5g Zdwmj|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi HwZnvwmK 7B gv‡P©i fvlY msweav‡bi ‡h Zdwm‡j AšÍfy³
© Kiv n‡q‡Q — 7g Zdwmj|
- ¯^vaxbZvi ‡NvlYvcÎ msweav‡bi ‡h Zdwm‡j AšÍfy³
msweav‡bi ms‡kvabxmg~n
- msweav‡bi †h ms‡kvabx‡K First Distortion of Constitution e‡j AvL¨vwqZ Kiv nq — 5g ms‡kvabx|
- msweav‡bi cÂ`k ms‡kvabx RvZxq msm‡` cvm nq — weMZ 30/06/2011Bs Zvwi‡L|
- msweav‡b ZË¡veavqK miKvi e¨e¯’v we‡jvc Kiv nq — cÂ`k ms‡kvabxi gva¨‡g (weMZ 30/06/2011Bs Zvwi‡L)|
- ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ msweav‡bi †h ms‡kvabx‡Z ms‡hvwRZ n‡q‡Q — cÂ`k ms‡kvabx|
- msweav‡bi 16Zg ms‡kvabx RvZxq msm‡` cvm nq — weMZ 17/09/2014Bs Zvwi‡L|
- msweav‡bi 17Zg ms‡kvabx RvZxq msm‡` cvm nq — weMZ 08/07/2018Bs Zvwi‡L|
- msweav‡bi 17Zg ms‡kvabxi gva¨‡g — RvZxq msm‡` msiwÿZ bvix Avm‡bi †gqv` 25 eQi evov‡bv nq|
- GLb ch©šÍ msweavb ms‡kvabx evwZj Kiv n‡q‡Q — PviwU h_vt 5g ms‡kvabx (1979), 7g ms‡kvabx (1986), ·qv`k ms‡kvabx (1996) Ges me©‡kl ‡lvok ms‡kvabx (2014)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ K‡qKwU MÖ‡š’i bvg — Ô¯§„wZK_vÕ, Ôbqv Pxb ågYÕ Ges ÔAvMoZjv lohš¿ gvgjvÕ|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi AvZ¥Rxebxag©x MÖš’mg~n — ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ, ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ Ges Ôbqv Pxb ågYÕ|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` wkíx (cÖ”Q` Gu‡K‡Qb †h wkíx) — mgi gRyg`vi|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ-Gi f‚wgKv wj‡L‡Qb — cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv|
- e½eÜzi ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖš’wU Bs‡iwR fvlvq Abyev` K‡ib — dKiæj Avjg|
- e½eÜzi ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖš’wU Rvcvwb fvlvq Abyev` K‡ib — KvRywn‡iv IqvZvbv‡ev|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ-‡Z e½eÜz Zuvi Rxebx wjwce× K‡i‡Qb — 1955 mvj ch©šÍ|
- ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ MÖ‡š’i eY©bv Abymv‡i e½eÜz XvKv †R‡j — gvwji KvR Ki‡Zb|
- e½eÜyi ÔAmgvß AvZ¥RxebxÕ GLb ch©šÍ Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q — 12wU fvlvq| [weMZ 26/10/2019Bs ZvwiL ch©šÍ]
- RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi wØZxq AvZ¥Rxebxag©x MÖš’ — ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ (cÖKvk weMZ 17/03/2017Bs ZvwiL)|
- ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ MÖ‡š’i cÖKvkK — evsjv GKv‡Wwg (1966 †_‡K 1968 mv‡ji ¯§„wZ†Kw›`ªK)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ GLb ch©šÍ Ab~w`Z n‡q‡Q — 02wU fvlvq| me©‡kl †bcvwj fvlvq Ab~w`Z nq|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb iwPZ ÔKvivMv‡ii †ivRbvgPvÕ me©‡kl †h fvlvq Abyev` Kiv nq — †bcvwj (weMZ 16/05/2020Bs Zvwi‡L)|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi †jLv Z…Zxq cÖKvwkZ MÖš’ — ÔAvgvi †`Lv bqv PxbÕ|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ‡jLv ÔAvgvi ‡`Lv bqvPxbÕ ‡h ai‡bi MÖš’ — ¯§…wZK_vg~jK I ågYKvwnbx|
- ÔAvgvi †`Lv bqvPxbÕ MÖš’wUi cÖ”Q‡` e¨eüZ m‡¤§j‡bi †jv‡Mv ÔkvwšÍi K‡cvZÕ-Gi wPÎKi — cve‡jv wcKv‡mv|
- ÔAvgvi †`Lv bqvPxbÕ MÖš’wUi f~wgKv wj‡L‡Qb — †kL nvwmbv (07 wW‡m¤^i, 2019)|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ‡jLv ÔAvgvi ‡`Lv bqvPxbÕ MÖ‡š’i Bs‡iwR Abyev`K — Aa¨vcK W. dKiæj Avjg|
- cÖKvwkZe¨ Ôe½eÜzi ¯§„wZK_vÕ MÖ‡š’i iPwqZv — †kL gywReyi ingvb|
- AvMviZjv lohš¿ gvgjvq e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi c‡ÿ cÖwmwKDUi wn‡m‡e wbhy³ n‡qwQ‡jb — Ugvm DBwjqvgm|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingvb Zvui ivR‰bwZK Rxe‡b Kviv‡fvM K‡i‡Qb — 4,682 w`b|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi †Rj Rxe‡bi Dci iwPZ eB‡qi bvg — 3053 w`b|
- RvwZi RbK e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb Kviv‡fvM K‡ib me©‡gvU — 3053 w`b|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb me©‡kl (1971 mv‡ji 25‡k gvP© iv‡Z †MÖßv‡ii ci) Kvivev‡m wQ‡jb — 9 gvm 14 w`b|
- cvwK¯Ív‡bi mvgwiK miKvi e½eÜz ‡kL gywReyi ingvb‡K KvivMv‡i cvVvq — 18 evi| Zuvi weiæ‡× `v‡qiK…Z gvgjv msL¨v — 24wU|
- cvwK¯Ív‡bi KvivMvi †_‡K e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb gyw³ jvf K‡ib — 08B Rvbyqvwi, 1972|
- e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡k AvMgb K‡ib — 10B Rvbyqvwi, 1972|
- e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b w`e‡mi fvlY ‡h ms¯‹i‡Y m¤úªwZ cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q — Bkviv fvlv I †eªBj wjLbwewa|
- evsjv‡`‡k $10/-, $20/- Ges $50/- UvKv g~j¨gv‡bi e¨vsK ‡bv‡U e½eÜyi cÖwZK…wZ hy³ Kiv nq — weMZ 07/03/2012Bs Zvwi‡L|
- gywReel© ev e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx Dcj‡ÿ weMZ 09/02/2020Bs Zvwi‡L cÖKvwkZ gvwmK cwÎKvi bvg — Kvwj I Kjg (m¤úv`K — Aveyj nvmbvZ)|
- RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZel© Kg©m~wP wb‡q ‰Zwi miKvwi I‡qemvB‡Ui bvg — www.mujib100.gov.bd
- cÖ¯ÍvweZ †kL gywReyi ingvb wek^we`¨vjq ¯’vwcZ n‡e — wK‡kviMÄ †Rjvi m`i Dc‡Rjvi eDjvB BDwbq‡b|
- gywReel© Dcj‡ÿ grm¨ Awa`ßi Ôgrm¨ MÖvgÕ wn‡m‡e ¯^xK…wZ w`‡q‡Q — †b·KvYvi `wÿY wewkDov Ges kixqZcy‡ii nvBjkvi MÖvg‡K|
- gywReel© Dcj‡ÿ grm¨ Awa`߇ii †bIqv bZzb D‡`¨v‡Mi c`‡ÿc wn‡m‡e Ôe½eÜz grm¨ †nwi‡URÕ †NvlYv Kiv n‡q‡Q — Pjb wej‡K|
- gywReel© Dcj‡ÿ miKv‡ii †h gš¿Yvjq KjKviLvbv ch©v‡q ÔGreen Factory AwardÕ cÖ`vb Ki‡e — kÖg I Kg©ms¯’vb gš¿Yvjq|
- gywReel© Drhvc‡bi Ask wn‡m‡e evsjv‡`k miKvi KZ©„K ‡`ke¨vcx Mv‡Qi Pviv ‡ivcb Kiv n‡e — 1 ‡KvwU|
- ÔRvZxq cvU w`em-2020Õ-Gi cÖwZcv`¨ wQj — Ô‡mvbvjx Auv‡ki †mvbvi †`k, gywRe e‡l© evsjv‡`kÕ|
- cÖ_gev‡ii g‡Zv ‡`‡ki bvix weÁvbx‡`i ‡`Iqv miKv‡ii M‡elYv Aby`v‡bi bvg — gywRe kZel© ¯^v¯’¨ M‡elYv Aby`vb|
- e½eÜz RvZxq K…wl cyi¯‹vi cÖeZ©b Kiv nq — 1973 mv‡j|
- evsjv‡`‡k wUKv`vb Kg©m~wP‡Z Amvgvb¨ mdjZvi ¯^xK…wZ¯^iƒc evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K Òf¨vKwmb wn‡ivÓ m¤§v‡b
f~wlZ K‡i‡Q — Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations bvgK AvšÍRv© wZK ms¯’v (ZvwiLt 23/09/2019Bs)|
- m¤úªwZ UNESCO cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K †h cyi¯‹v‡i f‚wlZ K‡i‡Q — Peace Tree ev kvwšÍ e„ÿ|
- fvi‡Zi cwðge‡½i KvRx bRiæj wek¦we`¨vjq evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K m¤§vbm~PK wW-wjU cÖ`vb K‡i — weMZ 26/05/2018Bs Zvwi‡L|
- AvÂwjK kvwšÍ I mg…w× eRv‡q Ae`vb ivLvi †ÿ‡Î we‡kl Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ — KjKvZv GwkqvwUK ‡mvmvBwU weMZ 05/10/2019Bs Zvwi‡L cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv‡K ÒVvKzi kvwšÍ cyi¯‹viÓ cÖ`vb
K‡i|
- ‡h we‡`wk cwÎKv PjwZ msL¨vq cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv‡K wb‡q Ò‡kL nvwmbv: `¨ gv`vi Ae wnDg¨vwbwUÕ wk‡ivYv‡g cÖ”Q` cÖwZ‡e`b K‡i‡Q — ‡b`vij¨vÛ‡mi wW‡cøvg¨vU g¨vMvwRb|
- Ô‡kL gywRe Avgvi wcZvÕ eBwU me©cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ nq — 1999 mv‡j|
- Hasina: A Daughter's Tale n‡jv — GKwU WKz-Wªvgv|
- cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv‡K wb‡q †jLv wgkixq †jL‡Ki eB‡qi bvg — nvwmbv nvKvBK AvmvwZ|
- gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi RbwcÖq †dvem© mvgwqKxi Rwic Abyhvqx we‡k^i cÖfvekvjx bvixi ZvwjKvq cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi Ae¯’vb — 29Zg|
- †dvem© mvgwqKxi Rwic Abyhvqx Uvbv 9g evi we‡k^i cÖfvekvjx bvixi ZvwjKvq kxl©¯’v‡b i‡q‡Qb — Rvg©vwbi P¨v‡Ýji Av‡½jv g¨v‡K©j|
- we‡k^i cÖfvekvjx 22 bvix ivRbxwZ‡Ki ZvwjKvq evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbvi Ae¯’vb — lô|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv Climate Vulnerable Forum (CVF)-Gi mfvcwZi `vwqZ¡fvi MÖnY Ki‡eb — 2020 mv‡j|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv ÿgZvmxb AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ n‡q‡Qb — 09 evi|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv me©cÖ_g AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mfvcwZ wbe©vwPZ nb — weMZ 13-15 †deªæqvwi, 1981 Zvwi‡L AbywôZ KvDw݇j|
- Ôevsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxMÕ (cÖwZôvKvjxb bvg: c~e© cvwK¯Ívb AvIqvgx gymwjg jxM) cÖwZwôZ nq — weMZ 23/06/1949Bs Zvwi‡L XvKvi ‡KGg `vm ‡jb GjvKvq Aew¯’Z ‡ivR Mv‡W©b-G|
- cÖavbgš¿x ‡kL nvwmbv K‡ivbv fvBivm ‡gvKv‡ejvq ‡`‡ki 50 jvL cwiev‡ii cÖ‡Z¨K cwievi‡K 2,500 UvKv K‡i ‡`Iqvi Kg©m~Px
D‡Øvab K‡ib — weMZ 14/05/2020Bs Zvwi‡L|
- KjKvZvi B‡Wb Mv‡W©b †÷wWqv‡g AbywôZ evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi ga¨Kvi cÖ_g w`evivwÎi ‡U÷ g¨v‡P NÈv evRvb — ‡kL nvwmbv Ges
cwðge‡½i gyL¨gš¿x ggZv e‡›`¨vcva¨vq (weMZ 22/11/2019Bs Zvwi‡L)|
cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi bv‡g D‡ØvabK…Z wewfbœ ¯’vcbv/cÖwZôvb
- cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi bvgvbymv‡i ‡h †`‡k GKwU AwK©‡Wi bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q — gvj‡qwkqv|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv wek¦we`¨vjqÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — †b·KvYv †Rjvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv ‡gwW‡Kj wek¦we`¨vjqÕ ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e — Lyjbv †Rjvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv ‡gwW‡Kj K‡jRÕ ‡hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — Rvgvjcyi|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv K¨v›Ub‡g›UÕ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — cUzqvLvjx †Rjvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv mdUIq¨vi †UK‡bvjwR cvK©Õ †hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — h‡kvi ‡Rjv kn‡ii †eRcvovq|
- cÖ¯ÍvweZ Ô‡kL nvwmbv wµ‡KU ‡÷wWqvgÕ wbg©vY Kiv n‡e — XvKvi c~e©vPj GjvKvq|
- Ô‡kL nvwmbv bKwk cjøxÕ ‡hLv‡b Aew¯’Z — Rvgvjcyi †Rjvq|
- evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ mve‡gwib NuvwU — ÔweGbGm/ev‡bŠRv †kL nvwmbvÕ|
- evsjv‡`‡ki GKgvÎ mvgwiK cÖwZiÿv NuvwU (weGbGm †kL nvwmbv mve‡gwib NuvwU) wbwg©Z n‡”Q — K·evRvi †Rjvi KzZzew`qvq|
cÙv †mZzt
1) cÙv ‡mZzi cÖKí bvgt cÙv eûgyLx †mZz cÖKí
2) gyj Dcv`vbt KswµU I w÷j
3) KqwU Askt wØZj wewkó| bxPZjvq †ij Ges Dci Zjvq Mvwo PjvPj Ki‡e|
4) gyj †mZz‡Z e¨qt 30nvRvi 793‡KvwU 39jvL UvKv|
5) b`xkvmb e¨qt 8,707.81‡KvwU UvKv|
6) ‡mZzi gyjKvVv‡gv wbg©vY Ki‡e †Kvb †Kv¤úvwbt Pvqbv †gRi weªR †Kv¤úvwb|
7) cÙv †mZz wbgv©b n‡”Q †Kvb c‡q‡›Ut gvIqv (gyÝxMÄ)- RvwRiv (kixqZcyi)
8) wbgv©Y KvR ïiæt 7 wW‡m¤^i 2014
8) ‡mZzi †ij cÖK‡í Pzw³e× †Kv¤úvwbt Pvqbv †ijI‡q MÖæc wjwg‡UW|
cvqiv mg~`ªe›`it
1) AvbyôvwbK hvÎv ïiæt 13B AMv÷ 2016
2) Ae¯’vbt BUevwoqv MÖvg, wUqvLvjx BDwbqb, Kjvcvov, cUzqvLvjx|
3) cwiPvjbvKvix cÖwZôvbt cvqiv mg~`ªe›`i KZ©„cÿ
4) †cvZvkÖ‡qi aibt K…wÎg
5) P¨v‡b‡ji ˆ`N¨© I MfxiZvt 35wKtwg I 16wgUvi
6) †Kvb b`x I P¨v‡b‡ji gy‡L e›`iwU Aew¯’Zt AvÜvigvwbK b`xi cv‡k Ges ivebvev` P¨v‡b‡j
7) e›`i GjvKvt 6nvRvi GKi|
8) c~Y©fv‡e Pvjy n‡et Ryb 2023 mv‡j
9) †gvU e¨qt 3,350‡KvwU UvKv
‡`vnvRvix-ivgy-Nygayg †ijjvBbt
1) cÖKí bvgt †`vnvRvix-ivgy-Nygayg eªW‡MR Wz‡qj jvBb †ijjvBb cÖKí
2) e¨qt 18,034 ‡KvwU UvKv
3) `yiZ¡t 120 wKtwgt (†`vnvRvix-K·evRvit 100 wK:wg:)
4) iæUt ‡`vnvRvix-ivgy-K·evRvi
5) A_v©qbt Gwkqvb Dbœqb e¨vsK
6) D‡Øvabt gvP© 2018
7) Pvjy n‡et 2023 mv‡j
8) chv©qµ‡g hy³ Ki‡et wgqvbgvi mxgvšÍeZx© ¸b`yg Ges gvZvievwo‡K|
9) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt Pvqbv ‡ijI‡q BwÄwbqvwis Ki‡cv‡ikb (wmAviBwm), Pvqbv wmwfj BwÄwbqvwis Kb÷«vKkb Ki‡cv‡ikb (wmwmBwmwm) Ges evsjv‡`‡ki Zgv Kb÷«vKkb
‡Kv¤úvwb, g¨v· Bbd«v÷«vKPvi wjwg‡UW|
10) cÖ_g cwiKíbvt 1890 mv‡j
11) jvBbt Wzqvj †MR wm‡½j jvBb
4) iæUt XvKv-wmivRMÄ
5) A_v©qbt RvBKv
6) D‡Øvabt 29 b‡f¤^i 2020
7) Pvjy n‡et AvM÷ 2024
8) hy³ Ki‡et hgybv b`xi `yBcv‡oi †ijjvBb‡K
9) wVKv`vi cÖwZôvbt AvBGBPAvB, GmGgwmwm, Ievqwk Ki‡cv‡ikb, ‡RGdB, wUIG Ki‡cv‡ikb (Rvcvb)
10) Ae¯’vbt hgybv †mZyi 300wgUvi DRv‡b|
11) Z_¨t †`‡ki `xN©Zg GKK †ij †mZz| †Uª‡bi MwZ †Zvjv hv‡e N›Uvq 120 wKtwgt
12) ˆ`wbK †Uªb Pj‡et 88wU
copyrights@2023 by www.schoolofengineers.com
c¨vivjvj mvwK©U
1| c¨vivjvj mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †jv‡Wi AvovAvwo‡Z
†fv‡ëR,mvwK©‡U cÖ‡qvMK…Z †fv‡ë‡Ri mgvb |
A_v©r VT = V1 = V2 = V3 = ......... = Vn
2| c¨vivjvj mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †jv‡Wi ga¨ w`qv
cÖevwnZ Kv‡i‡›Ui †hvMdj,mvwK©‡U cÖevwnZ †gvU
Kv‡i‡›Ui mgvb|
A_v©r IT = I1 + I2 + I3 +................+ In
3| c¨vivjvj mvwK©‡U mshy³ cÖwZwU †iwR÷¨v‡Ýi gvb
DëvBqv †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj mgZ‚j¨ Resistance
Gi Dëv‡bv gv‡bi mgvb|
1 1 1 1 1
A_v©r = + + +.........+
Re R1 R2 R3 Rn
Current Divider Rule :
IR2
I1 = R +R
1 2
IR1
I2 = R +R
1 2
VR2
V2 = R +R +R
1 2 3
VR3
V3 = R +R +R
1 2 3
I4 I3
Charge Q= It (I=current, t=time)
Current Density = I/A (I=current, A=area)
Voltage law : †Kvb e× ˆe`y¨wZK †bUIqvK© Gi mKj E.M.F Ges mKj †fv‡ëR Wªc Gi Electric Power P=I2R=VI=V2/R
exRMvwbwZK †hvMdj k~b¨| Resistance R=𝜌𝐿/𝐴 (𝜌=resistivity, L=length of Conductor, A=Cross
From loop ABEFA : sectional area)
R2 Resistance Rt=R0(1+αt) (α=co-efficient of Temperature,
I1R1 + E1 E2=0 A R1 B C
t=temperature)
+ _ + _
𝑛𝐸
From loop BCDEB : Current I= 𝑛𝑟+𝑅 (n=number of cell, r=internal resistance, E=emf)
I1 I2
+I2R2 E3 E1 =0
E1
From loop ABCDEFA :
E2 E3
I1R1 + I2R2 E3 E2 = 0 F D Gwm mvwK©U
E
wd«‡Kv‡qÝx t
‡Wëv †_‡K ÷v‡i iƒcvšÍi Kivi c×wZ t
Bnv‡K f Øviv cÖKvk Kiv nq|
GLv‡b, R1,R2 Ges R3 resistance Delta mshy³ Av‡Q| awi, †Wëv () †_‡K óv‡i ()
1
iƒcvšÍi Ki‡j Resistance n‡e R11,R12 Ges R13 f = T , GKK C/S or Hz
R1R2 wcwiqW t 0
R11 = R +R +R
1 2 3
sin θ, 𝑉𝑋 , kVAR
or A.C ckt Gi Active power and Apparent power Gi AbycvZ‡K Power
Factor e‡j| Z, KVA I2 R2 C
Active Power I
Power Factor = Apparent Power
Eg
VI cos
P. = cos 𝜃, 𝑉𝑅 , kW
VI Fig: AC parallel circuit
P. = cos 1. XL = 2fL
Active Power /Absorbed power/ Average power : 1 VI.Cos
2. XC =
Pactive = VIcos 2fC
Bnvi GKK Watt or kilo Watt. 3. V2 = VR2 + VL2
VI.Sin
Reactive Power : 4. Z = R + j (XLXC)
Preactive = VI sin 5. Z2 = R2 + (XLXC)2 VI
Bnvi GKK VAR or KVAR 6. VT2 = VR2 + (VLVC)2
XLXC
Apparent Power/Complex Power : 7. Z= R2 + (XLXC)2 tan1 I.Cos
R
Papperent = VI
Bnvi GKK VA or KVA 8. Pactive = I2R =VI cos [GKK : Watt]
9. Preactive = I2XL =VI sin [GKK : VAR]
I.Sin
10. Papparent = I2Z = VI [GKK : VA]
I
11. KVA2 = KW2 + KVAR2
12. R= Z cos
13. X = Z sin
14. Reactive Factor = sin
15. Pure resistive ckt G cos = 1
16. cos Gi gvb †`Iqv bv _vK‡j 1 a‡i wb‡Z n‡e|
17. Z Gi hw` cwRwUf nq Zvn‡j power factor lagging Ges mvwK©UwU n‡e
inductive.
18. Z Gi hw` †b‡MwUf nq power factor leading Ges mvwK©U n‡e
Capacitive.
19. KW = KVA cos
20. KVAR = KVA sin
L
(i) Z2 = [hLb R, neglisible] V1
C
(ii) r = L1 C1
When, r1 = r2, Qo 10 I1 I2
𝟏 𝟏 𝑹𝟐 r1 r2
(iii) r = 𝟐𝝅 √𝑳𝑪 − 𝑳𝟐 Parallel resonance circuit wPwbevi Dcvq t
V
x1
X2 x2 (i) minimum Current cÖevwnZ n‡e|
(iv) Qo =
R (ii) Circuit impedence maximum n‡e
I2
fr (iii) Circuit Gi net susceptance k~b¨ n‡e|
(v) Bw = jb2
Qp (iv) Voltage Ges Current inphase G
𝟐
2 V
𝟏 𝟏 𝑹
(vi) r = 𝟐𝝅 √𝑳𝑪 − 𝑳𝟐 _vK‡e|
1
-jb1 (v) Power factor GKK (Unity) n‡e|
1 𝟏
(vii) When R negligible. r = √
2 𝑳𝑪 I1
(viii) P. = Unity.
V Poly Phase System
(ix) I =
(L/CR) Star Connection.
L 1. IL = Ip
(x) Dynamic Impedance, Z =
RC
2. VL = 3 Vp a
R
(xi) QP =
P L 3. P = 3 VLILCos = 3VpIpcos Vp
Va
Condition:-01: KZ gv‡bi K¨vcvwmUi Parallel G mshy³ Ki‡j Resonance 4. P = 3I2 pRp
VL
msNwUZ n‡e|
𝑋𝐿 𝐶𝑋 5. Pactive = 3 VLILCos GKK t Watt n
= 𝑋 2 +𝑅
𝑋𝐿2 +𝑅1 2 2
VL
𝐶 2
6. Preactive = 3 VLILSin GKK t VAR Vc
Vb
b c
7. Papparent = PVA= 3 VLILGKK t VA
VL
R1 R2
V1
8. GK cÖvšÍ †Lvjv _vK‡j mvavib wmwiR mvwK©U n‡e|
L1 C1 Delta Connection:
1. VL=Vp
2. IL= 3 Ip
G‡ÿ‡Î K¨vcvwmU‡ii `yBUv gvb †ei n‡e|
3. Pactive = 3 VLILCos
Condition:-02: KZ gv‡bi K¨vcvwmUi parallel G mshy³ Ki‡j Resonance = 3VpIpCos
msNwUZ n‡e| = 3I2pRp
𝑋𝐿 𝑋𝐶 1
2 2
= 2= 4. Preactive = 3 VLILSin
𝑋𝐿 + 𝑅 𝑋𝐶 𝑋𝐶
5. Papparent = PVA= 3 VLIL
6. GKwU cÖvšÍ †Lvjv _vK‡j, P=2VpIpCos
Eg = VT
+ IaRa
kv›U †Rbv‡iUi = Ish Rsh
+ Ia Ra
Ia = IL +
Ish
Eg = VT
wmwiR
+ Ia ( Ra
†Rbv‡iUi + Rse)
Ia = IL
Eg = VT
+ Ia Ra +
kU© kv›U ILRse
= Ish Rsh
†Rbv‡iUi
+ IaRa
Ia = Ish +
IL
Iw = Io Coso
Transformer Gi Equivalent circuit. I = IoSino
Vo Vo
Xo = =
I IoSin o
Vo Vo
Ro = I =
w IoCoso
I0= I+ Iw
‡hLv‡b,
g¨vM‡bUvBwRs K‡¤úv‡b›U (I)
IqvwK©s K‡¤úv‡b›U (Iw)
R2
cÖvBgvix‡Z mgZzj¨ †iva R01 R1 2
R1 a 2 R2
k
VNL VFL
X Voltage regulation (V.R) =
cÖvBgvix‡Z mgZzj¨ wiq¨vKU¨vÝ, X 01 X 1 22 X 1 a 2 X 2 VFL
k Voltage drop VNL VFL
cÖvBgvix‡Z mgZzj¨ Bw¤ú‡WÝ Z 01 R01 jX 01 Transformer Gi †gvU KvQvKvwQ Voltage drop †m‡KÛvwi‡Z
R1 = Is(R02Cos X02Sin)
†m‡KÛvix‡Z mgZzj¨ †iva R02 R2 k 2 R1 R2
a2 VNL VFL
Voltage regulation (V.R) = 100
X1 VFL
†m‡KÛvix‡Z mgZzj¨ wiq¨vKU¨vÝ, X 02 X 2 k 2 X 1 X 2
a2 IS (R02 Cos X02 Sin)
= 100
†m‡KÛvix‡Z mgZzj¨ Bw¤ú‡WÝ Z 01 R02 jX 02 VFL
Ns Nr 𝑇 1 2 3
Ns 100
% Slip, s = Total parallel capacitance, Cp=C1+C2+C3
fr = S f
120f
Nr = (1 s)
p
Ns = P
120 Measurement
𝐼𝑔
GLv‡b , Ammeter Shunt Resistance, S= 𝐼−𝐼 𝐺
𝑔
S = Slip 𝑉
Voltmeter Series Resistance, R = 𝐼 − 𝐺
𝑔
Ns = Synchronous speed
𝑁𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑟𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
Nr = Rotor Speed fr = †ivUi wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ Meter Constant = 𝐾𝑤𝐻
f = mvcøvB wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ SIS= GIG
S = w¯øc
= wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ
P = †cvj msL¨v R
S A
Is IG
Aëvi‡bUi
Aëvi‡bU‡ii E.M.F equation = 4.44TKpKd volt.
‡hLv‡b,
Z = No of Conductors / Phase = 2T
P = No of Poles.
f = Frequency (Hz)
= Flux / Pole (b)
N= No of rotation or speed (in r.p.m)
Optical Fibre
W= Weight/meter (kg) O
l= Span (Meter) w.x
2 x
T= Working Tension (kg)
Breaking Stress Breaking Tension
Safety factor = Working Stress = Working Tension
Kvh©Ki Uvb/‡Ubkb, Working Tension= Working stress(cxob) x Conductor Area
‡eªwKs ev m‡ev©”P Uvb/‡Ubkb, Ultimate Or Breaking tension = Breaking stress(cxob) Conductor area
wl 2
Svertical = Cos WW
8T
W
cos = Wt
Wi = 4 (d+2t)2 -d2 1
Wt = WW2 (Wi W ) 2 i
Where,
Wi= Ice Weight/meter conductor (kg)
Wt=Total conductor Weight/meter (kg)
Ww=Wind pressure/meter conductor(kg)
For Unequal plane-
wx12
S1 = 2T
wx22
S2 = 2T
2Th
X2 X1 =
wl
X2 + X1 = l
Th
X2 = l /2 +
wl
Th
X1 = l /2 −
wl
Variable Load
Area under Load Curve
Average Load/demand = 24 Hours
Average Load Unit Generation in a times
Load factor = Maximum Demand = Maximum Demand in the time
Maximum Demand
Demand factor = Connected Load
Average Demand
Plant Capacity factor = Plant Capacity
Station Output (KwH)
Plant Use factor = Plant capacity×Hours used
Unit Generation/Annum = Average load (KwH) × 8760
Maximum Demand
Utilization Factor = Plant Capacity
Reserve Capacity = Plant Capacity or Installed Capacity – Maximum Demand
Sum of Individual Unit Maximum demand
Diversity Factor = Maximum demand in the power Plant
Load Factor
Reserve Capacity = Maximum Demand (Plant Capacity Factor-1)
Actual Energy produced in a day
Maximum Power Delivered = Plant Use Factor
VI cos
P. = VI
ISin
P. = cos
I
Active Power /Absorbed power/ Average power: Pactive = VIcos (Watt or kW)
Reactive Power: Preactive = VI sin (VAR or KVAR)
Apparent Power/Complex Power: Papperent = VI (VA or KVA)
Most Economical KVAR=KVAR2-KVAR1
When KW is fixed;
Percentage of Reactance
Pick Up Current= Minimum current in line Or relay coil to operate Relay operation
Relay Pick-up current= Rated Secondary current of CT x Current setting
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝐶𝑇 𝑆𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝐶𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡
Current in CT Secondary= Line current x 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝐿𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡
800/5 Or 800:5 CT means rated line current 800A and rated CT secondary current is 5A
𝑉𝑝ℎ𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝑋𝑢𝑛𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 (𝑝𝑢)
Fault Current, If= 𝑍
𝑓𝑎𝑢𝑙𝑡
GKbR‡i wcwWwet
weZiYt
33‡Kwf ‡gvU weZiY Avq wcª-
Pvwn`v wefvM I
cÖwZôv MÖvnK jvBb jvBb mvwf©m Gwiqv mve‡÷kb wm‡÷g jm (2021- ‡cBW ‡Pqvig¨vb wewea
(†gMvIqvU) ‡Rvb
(wKtwgt) (wKtwgt) 22) wgUvi
PÆMÖvg,
wm‡jU, 156wU 3232 cÖ‡KŠkjx †gvt
1jv †g 36.7 65wU I UªvÝdigvi
3824 38865 gqgbwmsn I (5634 2044 6.29% †KvwU UvKv 15 jÿ gvneyeyi
1972 jÿ 4wU 27904wU
XvKv wefv‡Mi GgweG) ÿwZ ingvb
214wU _vbv
Drcv`bt
Drcv`b ÿgZv cvIqvi cøv›U ZvwjKv fwel¨Z cvIqvi cøv›U ‡gvU ÿgZv Avq (2021-22) cÖwZôv‡bi aib
6233 ‡gMvIqvU 39wU cvIqvi cøv›U Drcv`‡b i‡q‡Q| 18wU cvIqvi cøv›U 4937 †gMvIqvU ‡jvKmvb 32327 †KvwU ivóªvqË¡ ¯^vqËkvwmZ cÖwZôvb
(Z_¨¸‡jv Avc‡WU Kiv †bB| wcwWwe I cjøxwe`y¨r Ask Avc‡WU Kiv Av‡Q)
cvIqvi †m±‡ii wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi Z_¨t
ms¯’v cÖwZôv MÖvnK 33‡Kwf ‡gvU mvwf©m Gwiqv mve‡÷kb AvqZb Pvwn`v wm‡÷g Avq Aby‡gvw`Z wefvM BERC wcª-‡cBW GgwW ‡Pqvig¨vb wewea
jvBb weZiY (eM© (†gMvIqvU) jm (2021- gyjab I jvB‡mÝ wgUvi
(wKtwgt) jvBb wKtwgt) 22) ‡Rvb
(wKtwgt)
evsjv‡`k we`y¨r 1jv †g 36.7 3824 38865 PÆMÖvg, 156wU - 2044 6.29% 3232 65wU - 15 jÿ - cÖ‡KŠkjx UªvÝdigvi
Dbœqb †evW© 1972 jÿ wm‡jU, (5634 †KvwU I 4wU †gvt 27904wU
(wcwWwe) gqgbwmsn I GgweG) UvKv gvneyeyi
XvKv wefv‡Mi ÿwZ ingvb
214wU _vbv
XvKv cvIqvi 25‡k 16.05 493 5916 bvivqbMÄ 84wU 250 1806 6.06% 166.36 10,000 36wU 11 5.92 cÖ‡KŠkjx †gvt 256 wKwg
wWw÷ªweDkb A‡±vei jÿ kni, k¨vgjx, (4361 †KvwU I 3wU A‡±vei jÿ weKvk nvweeyi mÂvjb jvBb,
†Kv¤úvwb wjwg‡UW 2005 †k‡ievsjv GgwfG) 2022 †`Iqvb ingvb UªvÝdgv©i
(wWwcwWwm) bMi, 22952wU
†ZuRMvI,
XvKv `wÿY
wmwU, †Wgiv
XvKv B‡jw±ªK 3iv Ryb 11.57 620.14 5617.72 U½x, DËiv, 60wU 245 1143 5.62% 50.4 2000 24wU 15 5.83jÿ cÖ‡KŠkjx ‡gvt wbRvg wMÖW Dc‡K›`ªt
mvcøvB †Kv¤úvwb 1996 jÿ ¸jkvb, (4060 †KvwU †KvwU I 3wU b‡f¤^i †gvt DwÏb 14wU
wjwg‡UW evwiaviv, GgweG) (‡cBW 2007 KvImvi
(†Wm‡Kv) AvMviMvuI, Avc 398 Avgxi
evÇv, †KvwU) Avjx
wLj‡ÿZ,
c~ev©Pj,
wgicyi
b_v©b© B‡jw±ªwmwU 1jv 18.13 1480 24191 ivRkvnx I 77wU - 856 9.92% 31.12 5000 55wU - - RvwKDj Wt ˆmq` UªvÝdgv©i
mvcøvB †Kv¤úvwb A‡±vei jÿ iscyi (2591 †KvwU †KvwU I 2wU Bmjvg gvmyg 10200wU
(‡bm‡Kv) 2016 wefv‡Mi 16wU GgweG) Avn‡g`
†Rjv I 39wU †Pva~ix
Dc‡Rjv kni
I‡q÷ †Rvb 04 14.77 1949.0 12594.0 Lyjbv, ewikvj 77wU 4190.2 674 7.18% 7.5 4000 48wU - 4.88 ‡gvt †gvt byiæj UªvÝdgv©i
cvIqvi b‡f¤^i jÿ I dwi`cyi (2113.38 ‡KvwU †KvwU I 1wU jÿ kvgmyj Avjg 10010wU
wWw÷ªweDkb 2002 A‡ji GgweG) Bmjvg
†Kv¤úvwb wjwg‡UW 21wU †Rjv
(I‡RvcvwW‡Kv) kni I 20wU
Dc‡Rjv kni
evsjv‡`k cjøx 1977 3.49 21218.76 5.82 jÿ cve©Z¨ PÆMÖvg 1299wU - 9801 8.56% 106.6 - 80wU - 13.1 - ‡gvt UªvÝdigvi
we`y¨vZvqb ‡evW© †KvwU e¨wZZ 61wU (17470 †KvwU mwgwZ jÿ †mwjg 14,22,445wU
(AviBwe) †Rjvi 462wU GgweG) DwÏb
Dc‡Rjv
mÂvjb
400 ‡Kwf 230 ‡Kwf 132 ‡Kwf ‡gvU ÿgZv Avq Aby‡gvw`Z cÖwZôv‡bi
wWmcvP wm‡÷g
ms¯’v cÖwZôv jvBb jvBb jvBb mÂvjb (2021- gyjab ‡Rvb GgwW ‡Pqvig¨vb aib
K¨vcvwmwU jm
(mvtwKtwgt) (mvtwKtwgt) (mvtwKtwgt) jvBb 22)
cvIqvi wMÖW 1996 1972 4,236 8670 30,605MW 14672 61412 2.89 122.92 10000 2wU G †K †gvt cvewjK
†Kv¤úvwb Ae GgweG % †KvwU †Rvb Gg nvweeyi wjwg‡UW
evsjv‡`k MvDm ingvb †Kv¤úvwb
wjwg‡UW gnxDwÏb
(wcwRwmwe) Avn‡g`
Drcv`b
‡gvU Avq Aby‡gvw`Z cÖwZôv‡bi aib
Drcv`b
ms¯’v cÖwZôv cvIqvi cøv›U ZvwjKv fwel¨Z cvIqvi cøv›U ÿgZv (2021- gyjab GgwW ‡Pqvig¨vb
ÿgZv
22)
evsjv‡`k we`y¨r Dbœqb †evW© 1jv †g 6233 39wU cvIqvi cøv›U Drcv`‡b 18wU cvIqvi cøv›U 4937 ‡jvKmvb - - cÖ‡KŠkjx ivóªvqË¡ ¯^vqËkvwmZ
(wcwWwe) 1972 ‡gMvIqvU i‡q‡Q| †gMvIqvU 29915 †gvt gvneyeyi cÖwZôvb
†KvwU ingvb
Grid Substation:
Voltage Level No of Substation
400kV 8
230kV 37
132kV 174
Total 219
Transmission Line:
Voltage Level No of Line
400kV 16
230kV 49
132kV 220
Controlled
Zener Diode Voltage Source
Controlled
Current Source
Schottky Diode JFET-N Type
AC Voltage
Source
Varicap Diode SPST Toggle
Switch
SPDT
Light Emitting Changeover
JFET-P Type
Diode Switch
Pushbutton
Switch (N.O)
Pushbutton
Switch (N.C)
Operational NMOS
Amplifier Light Emitting
Diode (LED)
PMOS
Photodiode
NPN Transistor
Photoresistor
DC Battery
PNP Transistor Supply
Fixed Value
Capacitor
XOR Gate
N-channel D-
XNOR Gate MOSFET
P-channel D-
MOSFET
JFET-P Type
N-channel E-
MOSFET
NMOS P-channel E-
MOSFET
PMOS
IGBT
NPCBL-2022
Post: Junior Executive Trainee
1. Generation Capacity of Payra thermal power plant—
K) 1000 ‡gMvIqvU L) 1200 †gMvIqvU
M) 1320 †gMvIqvU √ N) 2000 †gMvIqvU
2. The commissioning of Rooppur Nuclear power plant unit no 2 is planned in----
K) 2022 L) 2023
M) 2024 √ N) 2025
BCPCL-2022
Post: Assistant Engineer
1. Who is the Managing Director of BCPCL?
K) Engr. A.M. Khurshedul Alam √ L) Mr. Qi Yue
BR-Powergen-2021
Post: Sub-Assistant Engineer
1. we-Avi cvIqvi‡R‡bi wgkb wK?
DËit ‡`‡ki µge©agvb we`y¨r Pvwn`v c~i‡bi j‡¶¨ miKv‡ii M…nxZ cwiKíbv Abyhvqx we`y¨r cÖKí ev¯Íevqb |
2. we-Avi cvIqvi‡R‡bi cvIqvi cøv›U †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z Ges KZ †gMvIqv‡Ui?
DËit 1) KÇv-150 †gMvIqvU| 2) wgimivB-163 †gMvIqvU
3. ivgcvj Zvcwe`y¨r †K‡›`ªi ÿgZv KZ Ges GwU my›`ieb †_‡K KZ wKtwgt `y‡i Aew¯’Z?
DËit 1320 †gMvIqvU| BD‡b‡¯‹vi g‡Z 14 wKtwgt
4. evsjv‡`‡ki me‡P‡q eo †mŠiwe`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z Ges KZ †gMvIqv‡Ui?
DËit wZ¯Ív †mvjvi ©, my›`iMÄ, MvBevÜv| 200 †gMvIqvU
5. m¤úªwZ evsjv‡`‡k †emiKvwifv‡e bZzb evqywe`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq wbgv©Y n‡q‡Q Ges KZ ‡gMvIqv‡Ui?
DËit K·evRvi, 66 †gMvIqvU
1 (N) 3 (N) 5 - 7 -
DËi
2 (M) 4 (M) 6 (L) 8 -
Our FB Group School of Engineers
Power Grid Company of Bangladesh Ltd
SAE (Trade Instructor)-2020
Venue: BUET
1) wb‡Pi †Kvb Drm n‡Z evsjv‡`k GLb ch©¯Í cvIqvi Drcbœ K‡i bvB?
K) d‡Uv †fvëvBK L) _vg©vj †mj M) wind N) dv‡b©m
2) Avcbvi evmv‡Z GKwU d¨vb Pvjv‡Z KZ †fvë jvM‡e?
K) 200 †fvë L) 220 †fvë M) 230 †fvë N) 250 †fvë
(cÖK…Zc‡ÿ 220-240 †fvë)
3) evsjv‡`‡ki wMÖW wm‡÷‡g †jvW d¨v±i KZ?
K) 45% L) 80% M) 90% N) 65%
4) wcwRwmwei m‡e©v”P Transmission voltage KZ?
K) 765 †Kwf L) 400 †Kwf M) 232 †Kwf N) 132 †Kwf
5) evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ_g cvwb we`y¨r †K›`ª KZ †gMvIqv‡Ui?
K) 220 MW L) 210 MW M) 230 MW N) 250 MW
6) jvBd jvBb MÖvnK ej‡Z †evSvq?
K) 0 - 75 unit e¨enviKvix MÖvnK‡`i L) 0 - 30 unit e¨enviKvix MÖvnK‡`i
M) 0 - 50 unit e¨enviKvix MÖvnK‡`i N) †KvbwU bq
7) mve‡÷k‡b wK e¨eüZ nq bv?
K) Transformer L) Generator M) High Voltage Cable N) Switch Gear
8) evsjv‡`‡ki wMÖ‡W m‡e©v”P e¨eüZ we`y¨r ÿgZv
K) 16000 MW L) 20000 MW M) 12000 MW N) 24000 MW
9) RbcÖwZ wMÖ‡Wi KZ Ask we`y¨rkw³ gvbyl cv‡”Q?
K) 1000 kwh L) 250 kwh M) 512 kwh N) 500 kwh
10) GKgvÎ †Kvb cÖwZôvb we`y¨r µq I weµq K‡i?
K) PGCB L) BREB M) BERC N) BPDB
BCPCL
SAE (Electrical & Mechanical)-2020
Venue: DPI
1) ‰e`y¨wZK Bw¯¿ I wnUv‡i †Kvb ai‡bi Zvi e¨eüZ nq? DËi t bvB‡µvg
2) ‰e`y¨wZK Pvc cwigv‡ci GKK wK? DËi t †fv‡ëR
3) ‡h hš¿ we`y¨r kw³‡K hvwš¿K kw³‡Z iƒcvšÍi K‡i Zv‡K wK e‡j? DËi t †gvUi
4) evsjv‡`‡ki evmv evwo‡Z mieivnK…Z we`y¨‡Zi Frequency KZ? DËi t 50 HZ
5) KvßvB Rjwe`y¨r †Kvb b`x‡Z evua w`‡q wbgv©b Kiv n‡q‡Q? DËi t KY©dzjx b`x, 230 MW
6) iæccyi cvigvbweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi Drcv`b ÿgZv KZ wbav©iY Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges GwU ¯’vc‡b †Kvb †`k mnvqZv K‡i‡Q?
DËi t 2400 MW Ges ivwkqv
7) cvqiv Zvc we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z? DËi t cUzqvLvjx
1 K 3 K 5 M 7 N 9 L
DËi
2 L 4 K 6 M 8 L 10 K
1 K 3 - 5 K
DËi
2 N 4 K
1 K 3 L 5 N
DËi
2 K 4 M
1 M 3 L 5 M 7 K 9 M
DËi
2 K 4 L 6 L 8 K 10 L
1 N 5 N 9 N 13 M 17 K
DËi
2 K 6 K 10 L 14 N 18 K
3 M 7 K 11 M 15 K 19 K
4 M 8 N 12 M 16 M 20 L
1K 3 N 5 L 7 L 9 K
DËi
2 N 4 K 6 M 8 L 10 N
1 N 3 M 5 L 7 K 9 N
DËi
2 N 4 N 6 N 8 K 10 K
1 N 3K
DËi
2 N 4 K
1L 3
DËi
2 K 4 K
1L 3 N 5 M
DËi
2 M 4 M
1) evsjv‡`k fviZ ‡hŠ_ we`y¨r mÂvjb †K‡›`ªi gva¨‡g †h cwigvY we`y¨r evsjv‡`‡k Input nq-.
K) 500 MW L) 1160 MW M) 1000 MW N) 660 MW
(‡hŠ_ mÂvjb †K›`ª †fovgvivq Aew¯’Z)
2) evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi cÖavb R¦vjvwb-
K) ‡Zj L) M¨vm M) Kqjv N) ‡m․ikw³
3) KvßvB W¨vg †Kvb †Rjvq Aew¯’Z ?
K) PUªMÖvg L) K·evRvi M) iv½vgvwU N) ev›`ievb
4) M¨vjfvbvBwRs Gi Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq †Kvb avZz ?
K) Kcvi L) wRsK M) A¨vjywgwbqvg N) wmjfvi
5) cÙv‡mZz cÖK‡í g~j †mZz wbg©v‡Yi Kvh©v‡`k cÖvß ‡Kv¤úvbx †KvbwU ?
K) Pvqbv †gRi weªR BwÄwbqvwis †Kvs wj. (Pxb) L) Gm.Gb.wR jvfvwjb
M) û›`vB N) Rvcvb Bbd«v÷ªvKPvi †W‡fjc‡g›U †Kvt
1M 3 M 5 K
DËi
2 L 4 L
1 N 3K
DËi
2 O 4 N
1) WZPDCL GKwU-
K) weZiY †Kv¤úvbx L) Transmission Company M) †Rbv‡ikb †Kv¤úvbx N) me¸‡jv
2) ‡`‡ki cÖ_g †emiKvwi we`y¨r †K›`ª †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z ?
K) Lyjbv L) PUªMÖvg M) Kzwóqv N) XvKv
3) WZPDCL Gi eZ©gvb MÖvnK msL¨v-
K) 8 jÿ L) 9 jÿ M) 10 jÿ N) cÖvq 11 jÿ
For Recent Value follow SOE sheet
1K 2K
DËi
3 N
1L 3 L 5 K
DËi
2 K 4 L
DËi 4 K 6 M
Our FB Group School of Engineers
5L
1K 3 M 5 K 7 K 9 K
DËi
2 N 4 K 6 M 8 N 10 K
1 3K 5 7 a 9b 12 a
DËi
2 K 4 M 6 8 a 10 13 a
1) For an Overhead Distribution System, the pole to earth resistance should not access.
a) 0.10 ohm b) 1 ohm c) 10 ohm d) 100 ohm
2) Which of the following generation station has the minimum running cost ?
a) Nuclear power station b) Thermal power station
c) Diesel power station d) Hydroelectric power station
3) What is the Full name of ACSR
a) Alloy Carbon stell reinforcement b) Alloy Conductor stell reinforcement
c) Alloy Conductor supper d) Aluminium Conductor steel reinforced Cable
4) A transformer transforms -
a) Voltage b) Current c) Voltage & Current d) Power
5) GW equal -
a) 103 W b) 106 W c) 109 W d) 1012 W.
a) mve‡gwib b) D‡ovRvnvR
c) hy×RvnvR √ d) ‡ijBwÄb
17. ‡Kvb †`‡k †mbvevwnbx bvB?
a) Japan b) Germany
c) Maldives √ d) Switzerland
18. we‡k¦i c«vPxbZg mf¨Zv ‡Kv_vq M‡o D‡VwQj? DËit †g‡mvc‡Uwgqv
19. Without a DC source, a clipper acts like a-
a) de-modulator b) clamper
c) rectifier √ d) chopper
20. Boolean algebra is essential based on-
a) logic √ b) numbers
c) truth d) symbols
21. Which word is both a noun and a verb?
a) advice b) belief
c) brush √ d) pretend
22. The minimum duration of pulse in a pulse triggering system for Thyristors should be at least-
a) 10µs √ b) 30ms
c) 10ms d) 1s
23. For stability and economic reasons, operating power angle range of the transmission line is-
a) 40 to 25 b) 30 to 45 √
c) 60 to 75 d) 65 to 80
24. Micro-processors were introduced in the year-
a) 1951 b) 1961
c) 1971 √ d) 1981
25. An LC oscillator cannot be used to produce ---- frequencies.
a) very high b) high
c) very low √ d) audio
26. St. Martin Island is-
a) Union √ b) Upazilla
c) village d) none
27. If f be the frequency, then dielectric loss is proportional to-
a) f √ b) 1/f
2
c) f d) 1/ f2
28. The first Indigo Revolt was introduced in which district of Bangladesh? Ans: Jessore
29. Which of the following configuration can be used as Buffer? Ans: CB Configuration
30. The speed regulation of synchronous motor is always--- Ans: 0
31. Wren Bridge is used for the measurement of— Ans: Frequency
(Note: The phenomenon of Magnetic Locking between the stator and (c) becomes double (d) remains unchanged 23. c
the rotor teeth is called Cogging or Teeth Locking.) 51. The advantage of underground cables over overhead 24. b
25. a
12. Electric power is generated at the power station by using transmission lines is
26. d
number of alternators in- (a) easy maintenance (b) low cost (c) can be used in congested areas 27. d
(a) parallel (b) series (c) both parallel and series (d) none of the above (d) can be used in high voltage circuits 28. a
13. In the circle diagram for induction motor, the diameter of the 52. Diversity factor is always 29. c
circle represents- (a) less than unity (b) more than unity (c) equal to unity (d) equal to 0.8 30. d
(a) slip (b) rotor current (c) running torque (d) line voltage 53. The average thermal efficiency of a modern nuclear power 31. a
14. If any two phases for an induction motor are interchanged- plant is about- 32. d
(a) the motor will run in reverse direction (a) 30% (b) 60% (c) 70% (d) 80% 33. a
(b) the motor will run at reduced speed 54. Transient disturbance is produced in a circuit whenever- 34. c
35. d
(c) the motor will not run (d) the motor will burn (a) it is suddenly connected or disconnected from the supply
36. a
15. The power factor of an induction motor under no-load (b) it is shorted (c) its applied voltage is changed 37. b
conditions will be closer to suddenly 38. a
(a) 0.2 lagging (b) 0.2 leading (c) 0.5 leading (d) unity (d) all of the above 39. b
16. Which of the following does not change in a transformer? 55. The resistance of a conductor varies inversely as 40. b
(a) Current (b) Voltage (c) Frequency (d) All of the above (a) length (b) area of cross-section (c) temperature (d) resistivity
17. The no-load current drawn by transformer is usually what 56. Which is the best conductor of electricity? 41. a
percent of the full-load current? (a) Iron (b) Silver (c) Copper (d) Carbon 42. a
43. c
(a) 0.2 to 0.5 per cent (b) 2 to 5 per cent (c) 12 to 15 per cent (d) 20 to 57. What is the maximum value of power factor?
44. a
30 per cent (a) 0.5 (b) 0.5 (c) 1 (d) 1.5 45. b
18. The chemical used in breather is 46. b
(a) asbestos fiber (b) silica sand (c) sodium chloride (d) silica gel Computer & ICT:
47. c
58. Which design identifies the software as a system with many
48. c
Electronics: components interacting with each other? 49. c
(a) Architectural design (b) High-level design (c) Detailed design (d) 50. c
19. A TRIAC can pass a portion of................ half-cycle through
Both B & C 51. c
the load.
(a) only positive (b) only negative 59. Modifying the software to match changes in the ever changing 52. b
environment is called- 53. a
(c) both positive and negative (d) none of the above 54. d
(a) Adaptive maintenance (b) Corrective maintenance (c) Perfective
20. A DIAC is...................switch. 55. b
(a) an A.C. (b) a D.C. (c) a mechanical (d) none of the above maintenance (d) Preventive maintenance
56. b
21. MOSFET is a terminal device? 60. Which software enables the program to adequately manipulate
57. c
a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 information? 58. a
(a) Instructions (b) Data Structures (c) Documents (d) All of the above 59. a
61. নিচের ক োিটি ছোডো Internet-এ প্রচেশ রো সহজ িয়? 60. b
(a)Task bar (b) Notification area (c) Menu bar (d) Web browser 61. d
Communication:
22. In a radar transmitter, the function of modulator is to 62. ক োেোইল ন উনিচ শচি 4G এর কেচে 3G এর তু লিোয় অনতনরক্ত বেনশষ্ঠ্য 62. d
ন ?
(a) allow the use of same antenna for transmission and reception
(b) switch the tube OFF and ON as required (a) ভয়েস টেলিয োলি (b) লভলিও কি (c) ট োবোইি টেলভ (d) ব্রিবযোন্ড ইন্টোরযিে
টসবো
(c) control pulse repetition frequency (PRF) (d) increase maximum
range of the radar AvšÍRv©wZK welqvejxt
23. Satellites operate in which of the following frequency ranges? 63. a
63. ইউচেচির রোজধোিীর িো ন ? 64. b
(a) VHF (b) MF (c) VHF and UHF (d) HF
(a) লক়েোব (b) খোরলখব (c) অযিশো (d) িযিক্স 65. b
24. The frequency range of 300 kHz to 3000 kHz is known as
64. যুক্তরোচের নসচিচির ক োি আসি সংখ্যো তটি? 66. b
(a) low frequency (b) medium frequency (c) high frequency (d) very
(a) ৯৯ (b) ১০০ (c) ১০১ (d) ১০২ 67. c
high frequency 68.
65. Cozy Bear এ টি ন ? d
Power System: 69. a
(a) চুক্তি (b) হ্যোকোর গ্রুপ (C) লবযিোদিযকন্দ্র (d) িদী
25. Which component of gas turbine power plant is main cause of 70. b
66. সম্প্রনত কিপোচলর পখ্ুরো এয়োরচপোচির সনি চি এ টি নে োি দূর্িিো
ঘ হয়,
its low efficiency? 71. b
নে োিটি ক োি এয়োরলোইিস্ এ নছল?
(a) Compressor (b) Starting motor (c) Gas turbine 72. c
73. d
(d) Combustion chamber (a) বোাংিোযদশ লব োি (b) ইয়েলি এ়েোরিোইিস্ (c) টিপোি এ়েোরিোইিস্ (d) োিয়েলশ়েোি 74. a
26. The efficiency of a modern boiler using coal and heat recovery এ়েোরিোইিস্ 75. d
67. ত তোনরচখ্ রোনশয়ো ও ইউচেচির যুদ্ধ সরোসনর শুরু হয়? 76. b
equipment is about
(a) ২০ ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ (b) ২২ ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ (c) ২৪ ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ (d) ২৬ 77. c
(a) 25 to 30% (b) 40 to 50% (c) 65 to 70% (d) 85 to 90% 78.
ট ব্রু়েোলর ২০২২ b
27. The main function of a fuse is to 79. b
(a) protect the line (b) open the circuit (c) protect the appliance (d) 80. c
prevent excessive currents evsjv‡`k welqvejxt
28. The arcing contacts in a circuit breaker are made of 68. প্রথ েোংলোচদনশ এভোচরস্ট নেজয়ী ুসো ইব্রোহী ক োি সোচল োউন্ট এভোচরস্ট
(a) copper tungsten alloy (b) porcelain (c) electrolytic copper (d) শৃচে আচরোহণ চরি?
aluminum alloy (a) ২০০৮ (b) ২০১১ (c) ২০০৯ (d) ২০১০
29. A differential relay measures the vector difference between 69. েোংলোচদশ পল্লী উিয়ি এ োচেন ক োথোয় ?
(a) two currents (b) two voltages (c) two or more similar electrical (a) কুল ল্লো (b) চট্টগ্রো (c) ঢোকো (d) খুিিো
quantities (d) none of the above 70. েোংলোচদশ সংনেধোচির ক োি অিুচেচদ িোরী-পুরুচের স তো নিশ্চিত রো
হচয়চছ?
30. A transmission line is protected by
(a) inrush protection (b) distance protection (a) 29 (2) (b) 28 (2) (c) ৩৯(১) (d) ৩৯ (2)
(c) time graded and current graded over current protection
(d) both (b) & (c) ‡Ljvayjv I mv¤úwZK Ávbt
31. The time of closing the cycle, in modern circuit breakers is 71. ২০২৩ সোচলর পুরুে অচেনলয়ো ওচপি লি কিনিস েযোম্পিয়ি ক ?
(a) 0.003 sec (b) 0.001 sec (c) 0.01 sec (d) 0.10 sec (a) S. Tsitsipas (b) N. Djokovic (c) Karen Khachanov (d) Tommy paul
32. Short-circuit currents are due to 72. 2023 সোফ অিূর্ধ্-ঘ ২০ নহলো েযোম্পিয়িনশপ এর কসরো কখ্চলোয়োড ক ?
(a) phase to ground faults (b) phase to phase faults (c) two phase to (a) রুপিো চোক ো (b) সুর ো জোন্নোি (c) শো সুন্নোহ্োর জুলি়ের (d) িোসলরি আিোর
ground faults (d) any of these
33. To reduce short circuit fault currents are used. gvbwmK `ÿZvt
(a) reactors (b) resistors (c) capacitors (d) none of the above 73. এ জি কলো নেচসম্বর োচস অিযোিয োচসর তু লিোয় নিগুণ আয় চর। তোর
34. Bus coupler is very essential in arrangement. সোরো েছচরর আচয়র ত অংশ নেচসম্বর োচস আয় চর?
(a) single bus (b) double bus, double breaker (c) main and transfer bus (a) 1/6 অাংশ (b) 3/14 অাংশ (c) 2/11 অাংশ (d) 2/13 অাংশ
(d) all of the above 74. ১৭ নদি আচে আব্দুর রনহ েচলনছল কয তোর জন্মনদি ‘আেো ী োল। আজ ২৩
35. The short circuit in any winding of the transformer is the তনরখ্ হচল তোর জন্মনদি ক োি তোনরচখ্?
4. Draw biasing configuration with the direction of flow of current for common emitter (CE):
a) npn b) pnp type 5
Solution:
7. Find the speed of the induction motor with 10 pair poles of 60Hz at 20% slip. 4
Solution: We have,
a) 40 c) amplifier
b) 80 d) voltage regulator
c) 20 27. ব্লোক টবঙ্গি টকোি প্রোণী?
d) 25 a) হ্লরণ
19. b) েো ি
-4v I 300Ω -1v c) বোঘ
What is the value of I? d) ভোল্লুক
a) 0 amp 28. Input impedance of an Op-Amp is
b) 1 ma a) very high
c) 1 amp b) very low
d) 0.1 amp c) zero
20. Entropy is a function of d) infinity
a) heat 29. Candela is the unit of
b) temperature a) Wave length
c) pressure b) Luminous intensity
d) pressure and temperature c) Luminous flux
(Entropy is a function of heat & temparature) d) Frequency
21. Emitter follower is used for 30. - + 2Ω
v
a) voltage gain 10v
b) impedance matching 3Ω
A
c) current gain
d) to follow power What is the value of I (amp) in the ckt?
22. “অযিযকর যধয এক”- বোকয সাংযকোচি লক হ্যব? a) 2
b) 5 26 d
a) অসোধরণ
c) 0 27 b
b) টেষ্ঠ
d) none 28 a
c) অিিয
31. Which device can restrict broadcast traffic? 29 b
d) অিযি
a) hub 30 c
23. Which key board shortcut command is used for cut option? 31 b
a) ctrl + C b) router
32 b
b) ctrl + S c) switch
33 d
c) ctrl + X d) RJ45 34 c
d) none 32. A galvanometer is series with high resistance is 35 d
24. Phase difference (in degree) between output and input of a CE amplifier a) ammeter
is b) voltmeter
a) 180 c) wattmeter
b) 90 d) none
c) 0 33. One ton of refrigerator is how many BTU/Hr?
d) none a) 120
25. Petrol engine runs on which cycle? b) 1200
a) Ericson c) 200
b) Rankin d) 12000
c) Otto 34. Which configuration has highest gain?
d) Joule a) CC
26. Zener diode is usually used as b) CB
a) rectifier c) CE
b) oscillator d) CE & CB
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
26. In the ckt what is the value of l(amp)? (a)1, (b)2, (c)0, (d) None.
27.Which one is the smallest region in a transistor? (a) base, (b)emitter, (c)collector, (d) both a and b.
28.Who is Bangladesh Team Captain for one day cricket ?. (a)Sakib, (b)Mushfiq, (c)Tamim, (d)Mashrafi.
29.What is to be added in an electric line to increase voltage? (a)Capacitor, (b)Inductor, (c)Resistor, (d)All.
30.What is the full name of LED? (a)Light emitting diode, (b)Low emitting diode, (c)Low emission display, (d)Low electron display.
38. What is the value of 1 (amp) in this ckt? (a)0, (b) 0, (c)Infinity, (d)None.
39.What is the power frequency (Hz) of Bangladesh. ? (a) 30, (b) 60, (c) 50, (d) None.
40.How many electricity transmission utilities are there in Bangladesh? (a)4, (b)5, (c)1, (d)6.
41.What is the feminine of dog? (a) Female dog, (b) Viven, (c) She dog, (d) Bitch.
42.What is the time duration of SDG; (a)2009-2021, (b) 2016-2030, (c)2009-2030, (d)None.
43. It is the symbol of; (a) Triac (b) Shockley diode (c) SCR, (d) DIAC.
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
44.If line frequency is 50Hz, then output (Hz) of a bridge rectifier is (a)25, (b)50, (c)100, (d) None.
45.Transformer core is laminated to: (a) simplify construction, (b) reduce hysteresis loss, (c) reduce weight, (d) reduce eddy current loss.
46.When these two lines Y=ax+b and Y=cx+d will be parallel? (a) ab = cd, (b)ac=bd, (c)a=c, (d)None.
47.When frequency increases then wave length will: (a)increase, (b)decrease, (c)remains same, (d)None.
48.As of December 2020 BREB has consumers (core); (a) 2, (b) 2.5, (c) 3.8, (d) None.
49.1 HP (Horse Power) = ? (a) 746 watt, (b)746 kilowatt, (c)0.746 watt, (d) None.
50.Which one is Mujib Barsha ? (a) 17 March 2020- 17 March 2021, (b) 17 March 2020- 16 March 2021, (c) 17 March 2020- 16 December
2021, (d) 17 March 2020- 16 December, 2020.
(NB: Mujib Barsha Extended to 31 March 2022)
1 a) closely spaced 11 c) ‡bvqvLvjx 21 d) none 31 b) PNP 41 d) Bitch
2 a) 0 12 c) Sang 22 d) A`„óc~e© 32 d) None 42 b) 2016-30
3 b) a 13 b) we‡klY 23 a) Pleasure 33 d) Bir-Protik 43 d) DIAC
4 c) gwš¿mfv 14 d) Doping 24 b) Insulator 34 b) Watt 44 c) 100Hz
5 c) 30Hz 15 d) Adjectives 25 d) Modem 35 b) 6 45 d) Reduce Eddy Current Loss
6 a) 0.636Im 16 b) Voltage Source 26 c) 0 36 b) 480Wh 46 c) a=c
7 b) 99% 17 a) Nurse Runu 27 a) Base 37 c) 46th 47 b) Decrease
8 d) Delta-Wye 18 b) 6 28 c) Tamim 38 a) 0 Amp 48 d) None
9 b) of 19 b) Synchronous 29 a) Capacitor 39 c) 50Hz 49 a) 746W
10 a) 1% 20 c) Both 30 a) Light Emitting Diode 40 c) 1 50 b) 17March 2020-16 Dec 2021
BREB-2021
Post Name: Assistant Junior Engineer (Electrical & Power)
Written Exam
5 x 10 = 50 Mark Date: 06/01/21
1. Translation: evsjv fvlvi †MŠieD¾¡j HwZn¨ i‡q‡Q| G †`‡ki QvÎmgvR Avgv‡`i fvlvi gvb ivL‡Z Rxeb w`‡q‡Q| GB knx`iv Avgv‡`i BwZnvm I RvwZi Me©|
Answer: Bengali Language has a glorious history. The students of our country sacrificed their lives for the language. These martyrs are the pride of our
history and nation.
2. evK¨ ï× Kiæbt
K. GK †cŠ‡l kxZ hvqbv L. Zv‡K hvB‡Z `vI
M. Avgvi UvKvi Avek¨K †bB N. wewa j•Nb n‡q‡Q
O. †Zvgvi mv‡_ †Mvcb K_v Av‡Q
DËit K) GK gv‡N kxZ hvq bv
L) Zv‡K †h‡Z `vI|
M) Avgvi UvKvi Avek¨KZv †bB|
N) wewa jw•NZ n‡q‡Q|
O) †Zvgvi mv‡_ ‡Mvcbxq K_v Av‡Q|
3. bevqb‡hvM¨ 5wU R¦vjvwb Dr‡mi bvg|
DËit RjcÖevn, evqycÖevn, ev‡qvM¨vm, m~hv©‡jvK, f~Mf©¯’ Zvckw³
4. MÖvg Dbœq‡b we`y¨‡Zi 5wU f~wgKv|
5. 𝛼 =0.5 n‡j 𝛽 = ?
DËit 1
6. Find out I.
7. 7Ω G cvIqvi jm ?
BREB SAE-2020
1 C 2 D 3 B 4 - 5 B 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 B 10 D
11 D 12 D 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 D 17 A 18 C 19 B 20 C
21 B 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 C 26 A 27 D 28 A 29 A 30 A
31 B 32 D 33 A 34 B 35 C 36 C 37 C 38 C 39 A 40 A
41 A 42 B 43 D 44 A 45 D 46 D 47 C 48 - 49 A 50 C
৬। একটে োলড় প্রথ ১০ ল লিযে ১২ লকল যো়ে এবাং পরবিী ১২ ল লিযে ১০ (ক)৯৪% (খ) ৯০% ( ) ৮৫%
লকল যো়ে। োলড়টের ড় দ্রুলি কি? (ঘ) টকোিটেই ি়ে
(ক) 60 kmh-1 (খ) 30 kmh-2 (eZ©gv‡b 100%)
( ) 60 kms-1 (ঘ) 60 kmm-1 ১৩। 60w - 200v এবাং 60w - 100V টিখো বোল্ব দুটের সরোটধর অিুপোি কি?
(ক) 1:1 (খ) 2:1 ( ) 1:4
(ঘ) 4:1
১৪। Dig শব্দটের Past form কী?
(ক) Deg (খ) Dag ( ) Dug
৭। (ঘ) Deged
এই বিথিীর প্রলিটে ধোরযকর োি 2uF হ্যি িু িয ধোরকত্ব কি? ১৫। টচৌম্বকযক্ষযের একক কী?
(ক) 5F (খ) 1.25 µF (ক) Weber (খ) Tesla ( ) Henry
(ঘ) None
( ) 5µF (ঘ) None ১৬। সরোবটের অযোকচুয়েের কী?
৮। বোাংিোযদশ পলল্ল লবদুযিো়েি টবোযিথর আিু োলিক গ্রোহ্ক সাংখযো কি? (ক) ইযিকটিক স োির (খ) িোপ
(ক) ২.৭০ িক্ষ (খ) ২.৫০ িক্ষ লি থ ি
( ) ৩ িক্ষ। (ঘ) সকোনটিই ( ) বযোেোলর (ঘ)
ি়ে
িযোসনোটেউব
বযোখযোঃ ২০২০ টসযেম্বর পযন্ত থ ২,৮৮,৩৭,০৯৫ জি।
(৯) 50 ও়েোে ক্ষ িোসম্পন্ন একটে বো 10 ঘণ্টো জ্বিযি কি ইউলিে লবদুযৎ খরচ ১৭। টকোসনো লদক পলরবিী িলড়চ্চোিক শক্তির শীষ থ োি
থ 1.41V হ্যি এর ব থ ূি
হ়্ে? ড় োি কি?
(ক) 500 (খ) 50 . (ক) 1V (খ) 2v ( ) 100v
( ) 5. (ঘ) 0.5 (ঘ) None
১০।
I-এর োি কি? যলদ VAB = 12V, S = 5Ω হ়্ে? ১৯। টেপআপ িোন্স র োযরর টক্ষযে টকোিটে সটঠক ি়ে?
(ক) 2.2A (খ) 2A (ক) ns>np (খ) Ep<Es, ( ) Ip>Is,
(গ) 0.2A (ঘ)1.8A (ঘ) None
২০। বহুদূযর কয়েকজযির যধয িলবলি য়ের অিযোধুলিক পদ্ধলি
১১। (ক) ই-ট ইি (খ) টেলিকি োযরন্স ( ) লভলিও কি োযরন্স
(ঘ) বুযিটেি
𝜋
২১) I1,I0sin𝜔 t এবং I2=I0sin𝜔 (t+ ) এর দশো পোর্কয
থ কত?
3
𝜋 𝜋
(ক) (খ) (গ) 𝜋
2 3
(ঘ) None
এই বিথিীযি িলড়ৎপ্রবোহ্ কি? ২২। বোকযটের শূিযস্থোি পূরণ কর । The miser spends time________ hoarding
(ক) 1A (খ) 0.2A ( )0 money.
(9) None (ক) of (খ) for ( ) on
(ঘ)in
১২। বোাংিোযদযশর আিু োলিক কি শিোাংশ োিুষ লবদুযৎ সুলবধো়ে আসযে?
9| evsjv‡`k miKvi M„nxZ ÒAvgvi MÖvg Avgvi kniÓ ev¯Íevq‡b cjøx we`y¨Zvqb †ev‡W©i
M„nxZ c`‡¶c ¸‡jv wK wK?
৬০. কি সোযি ু েবি লবশ্বকোপ শুরুর ১০০ বের পূলিথ হ্যব? উত্তরঃ ২০৩০ সোযি (প্রথ ১৯৩০ 33. The......and.........the world. -time, ignore
সোযি) 34. Restlessness........are.......by the elders. -started, favoured.
35. Healthcare............ life............neighbourhoods. - Demanding,
evsjv‡`k cjøx we`y¨vZvqb †evW© (weAviBwe) overstretching.
mnKvix cwiPvjK/mnKvix mwPe c‡`i wb‡qvM cixÿvt 2019
Math
evsjvt
36. Kalam has three daughters: Shaila, Meena and Tina. Three years ago
১। টকোিটে বোিোিটে শুদ্ধ? নশরচেদ
when Kalam was twice as old as Tina, he was 30 years older than Meena.
২। টকোিটে লবি়েকৃষ্ণ ুযখোপোধযোয়ের েদ্মিো ? যোযোের
Now he is 47 years older than Shaila. In 4 years, Shaila will be half as old
৩। 'চশ ো' টকোি ভোষোর শব্দ? ফোরনস
as Tina. What is the sum of the current ages of Kalam and his three
৪। সকি টদযশর রোলি টস টয আ োর জন্মভূ ল ' টকোি কলবর রচিো? নিচজন্দ্রলোল রোয় daughters?
৫। 'খোিক' শযব্দর লবপরীি শব্দ টকোিটে? হোজি
Ans: 138
৬। িন্দি শযব্দর স োথক
থ শব্দ টকোিটে? তিয়
37. In a garden, there are 10 rows and 12 columns of mango trees. The
৭। "ট োকুযির ষোাঁড়" বো ধোরোটের অথ থ লক? কেেোেোরী
distance between two trees is 2 meters and a distance of one meter is left
৮। 'কোজিকোযিো' টকোি স োস? উপ োি ধোরয়
ঘ
from all sides of the boundary of the garden. What is the length of the
garden? Ans: 24 m
Similar Meaning- 38. Due to a reduction in the bus price by 15%, the number of passengers
16. Taken to tusk- - Rebuked on a certain route increased by 40%. What will be the percentage increase
17. At his wits end- puzzled in revenue?
18. In Vague-- obsolete Ans: 19
19. Fits and starts-- irregular 39. Hasan completed 1/3 portion of a job in 8 days and left. Then Jashim
20. Gift of the gab – eloquence was recruited and he worked for 5 days and left the job. Hassan again
Select word missing: joined and completed the rest of the work in 12 days. How many days
21. Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her first reaction would Jashim require to complete the job alone?
was curiously tepid -- had Ans: 30 days.
22. Which method of organizing content points did you feel more
comfortable? - No error
23. He felt no qualms about borrowing money from his friends. - About
24. The ultimate test of a good education is supposed to be that it teaches 40. Jerin has 40% more books than Rashed. However if she gives 45 of
to think all. - all her books to Rashed, then Rashed will have 10% more books than Jerin.
25. Rajshahi has one of the lowest motor fatality rate in the country. – no How many books did Jerin begin with?
error Ans: 245.
26. Every opposition candidates except she was defeated in the election. 41. Alim was hired for a job for 7 days. Each day, he was paid Tk. 10
- Except her was more than what he was paid for the previous day of work. The total
27. The poor boy........ - has denied treatment because his parents amount he was paid in the first 4 days of work equaled the total amunt he
could not pay upfront. was paid in the last 3 days. What was his starting pay?
28. Many people mistakenly...... - Many people mistakenly that the Ans: Tk. 90
market system automatically ensures fair deal. 42. The captain of Bangladesh Cricket Team is 26 years old and the
29. The closing of small........ - seems as luxuries that we can no longer wicket keeper is 4 years older. If the ages of these two are excluded, the
afford. average age of the remaining players is one year less than the average age
30. To insist............. - insisting on an oath of allegiance to the govt. is of the whole team. What is the average age of the team?
violating. Ans: 23.5
Fill in the gap: 43. A cement mixture is composed of 3 elements. By weight, 1/3 of the
31. The technological revolutions of the 21st........from entirely new mixture is sand, 3/5 is water and the remaining 12 pounds of the mixture
sector...........? - are emerging, converge is gravel. What is the weight of the entire mixture in pounds?
32. Unfortunately.........along......lines. - mutual......sound. Ans: 180.
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
44. If x 2 8 and y ≤ 3, then which of the following must be true? been observed across the country? - 9 August
Ans: x-y ≥ 5. 57. In which of the following district the biggest gas field in Bangladesh
45. If w is 10 percent less than x, and y is 30 percent less than z, then wy is situated?
is what percent less than xz? Ans: 37% - Titas Gas field (Brahmanbaria)
46. The operation @ is defined for all integers x and y as x@y = xy-y. If 58. Which of the following is the Coal power station in Bangladesh? -
x and y are positive integers, which of the following cannot be zero? Barapukuria
Ans: (x+1)@y 59. How many distinguished personalities have been honored with the
47. Anik travels 35 kilometers (km) partly at 4 km/h and partly at 5 km/h. Independence Day award 2018 in Bangladesh. - 18
If he covers the distance at 5 km/h he could cover 2 km more in the same 60. In term of land area which one is the biggest district in Bangladesh? -
time. The time taken to cover the whole distance at the original rate is Rangamati
Ans: 7 hr 24 min. 61. Which of the following is the highest contributor to the GDP of
48. Kalam bought two varieties of rice, costing Tk. 50/kg and Tk. 60/kg Bangladesh? - Service
each, and mixed them in some ratio. Then he sold the mixture at Tk. 62. Hasina a daughter's tale was directed by? - Piplu Khan
70/kg making a profit of 20%. What was the ratio of the mixture? 63. Where is the headquarter of Islamic Development Bank located? -
Ans: 1:5 Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)
49. In a class, 120 students are male and 100 students are female. 25% of 64. Who is the current secretary general of South Asian Association for
the male students and 20% of the female students are engineering Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
students. 20% of the male engineering students and 25% of the female - Amjad Hussain B. Sial
engineering students passed the final exam. What percentage of 65. What is the second geographical indication product of Bangladesh? -
engineering students passed the exam? Hilsa Fish (First Jamdani)
Ans: 22% 66. Which of the following is the largest ethnic groups in Bangladesh? -
50. a2 is divisible by both 40 and 75. If 'a' has exactly three prime factors, Chakma
which of the following could be the value of 'a'? 67. Which of the following countries has joined as the 19th EU member
Ans: 60. country in the club of that use Euro currency? - Lithuania
51. There are 48 books on 3 shelves. If 3 books from the third shelf are 68. The NAFTA comprises North America, Canada and ? - Mexico
shifted to the second, there will be the same number of books on the first 69. Which country hosted the BIMSTEC summit 2018? - Nepal
and third shelves and double the number of books on the second shelf. 70. Which of the following is the second highest award for individual
How many books were there on three shelves originally? gallantry in Bangladesh? - Bir Uttom
Ans: 12, 21, 15 71. To migrate from least developed country to be a developing country
52. Arafat has Tk. 420. He purchased fifty mangoes and thirty oranges Gross national income Per capita of a country has to be Dollar? - 1230
with the whole amount. He then chose to return six mangoes for nine Dollar
oranges as both quantities are equally priced. What is the price of each 72. Which article of the constitution of Bangladesh establishes the
mango in Tk? Ans: 6.00 fundamental rights to education for all?
53. Last year, Jaman bought two lamps. This year he sold them for BDT -17
2000 each. On one lamp he made 25% profit, and on the other lamp, he
had 25% loss. What was his net loss or profit?
Ans: None REB MCQ-2017
General Knowledge: Post : Assistant Engineer
54. What would be the life span of The Bangabandhu Satellite-1? Ans. 15
years 1| gvB‡Kj gaymyab `‡Ëi †gNbvea Kve¨ Bs‡iwR †Z cÖ_g †K Avbyev` K‡i?
55. Which of the following Mineral is found in Moudhapara in Dinajpur a) `xbeÜy wgÎ b) ¯^Rbx KvšÍ `vm c) ivRbvivqb emy d) wW
District? - Hard Rock Gj ivq
56. In which year the first parliamentary election is held in Bangladesh? - 2| evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i cÖ_g mv_©K Dcb¨vm `y‡M©kbw›`bx KZ mv‡j cÖKvwkZ nq?
1973 a) 1859 mv‡j b) 1860 mv‡j c) 1861 mv‡j d) 1865 mv‡j
57 . On which date in 2018 The National Security Energy day 2018 has 3| evsjv‡`‡ki mvwnZ¨ A½‡j me¨mvPx †jLK wnmv‡e cwiwPZ †K?
(a) (b)
Applying KCL at the top node gives But 𝑣𝑥 = 2𝑖0 . Hence,
1 − 𝑣0 3𝑣𝑥 − 𝑣0 𝑣0
4
+ 1 = 2 9 = 3𝑖0 + 6𝑖0 = 9𝑖0
𝑖0 = 1A
But 𝑣𝑥 = −𝑣0 . Hence 𝑉𝑇𝐻 = 9 − 2𝑖0 = 7V
1 − 𝑣0 𝑣
− 4𝑣0 = 0 𝑣0 = 1/(19) RL = RTH = 4.222Ω
4 2
1
1 − 𝑣0 1− 9 𝑉 2 𝑇𝐻 49
19
i= 4
= 4
= 38 𝑃𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 4𝑅𝐿
= 4(4.222)
= 2.901 W 4. Example 13.60. An R-L-C series circuit is connected to a 20-V variable
RTH = 1/i = 38/(9) = 4.222 Ω frequency supply. If R =20Ω, L = 20 mH and C = 0.5 μF, calculate the
To find VTH, consider the circuit in Fig. (b), following :
−9 + 2𝑖0 + 𝑖0 + 3𝑣𝑥 = 0 (a) resonant frequency f0 (b) resonant circuit Q0 using L/C ratio (c)
bandwidth
2. Determine the voltage VCB and the current IB for the common-base
configuration of
Solution, (a) f0 = 1/2𝜋√𝐿𝐶 = 1/2𝜋√(20 × 10−3 × 0.5 × 10−6 )
= 159 Hz
1 𝐿 1 20 × 10−3
(b) Q0 = 𝑅.√𝐶 = 20.√0.5 × 10−6 = 10
(c) 𝐵ℎ𝑝 = f0/Q0 = 1591/10 = 159.1 Hz
4. Draw a balanced Y connected network and power calculated in 2 watt meters.
e¨vL¨v t Call to mind-A_© ¯§iY Kiv, Remember A_© ¯§iY Kiv| e¨vL¨v t 2017 mv‡j kvwšÍ‡Z ‡bv‡ej cvq ICAN Ges 2019 mv‡j kvw³‡Z ‡bv‡ej cvq
21| wcZ‡ji Dcv`vb n‡jv— Bw_Iwcqvi †cÖwm‡W›U Avwe Avn‡g` Avjx| 2020 mv‡j kvwšÍ‡Z ‡bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi hvq WFP
(K) Zvgv I wUb (L) Zvgv I wb‡Kj cÖwZôvbwUi nv‡Z|
(M) Zvgv I wmmv (N) Zvgv I `¯Ív✓ 30| Choose the correct antonym for ''Oblige'' —
e¨vL¨v t Zvgv I `¯Ív wcZ‡ji Dcv`vb| Zvgv I wUb wgwk‡q †eªvÄ ev Kvumv cÖ¯‘Z Kiv nq| (K) Bind (L) Require
22| †KvbwU Zviwenxb `ªyZMwZi B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hv‡Mi Rb¨ (M) Bother✓ (N) Censure
Dc‡hvMx? e¨vL¨v t Oblige A_© eva¨ Kiv, Bind-evav, Require-cÖ‡qvRb nIqv, Bother- wei³,
(K) IqvBg¨v·✓ (L) wm-gm R¡vjvZb, Censure -AvcwË, wZi¯‹vi|
(M) eø-y Uz_ (N) eªWe¨vÛ 31| If a 220V heater is used on 110V supply, heat produced by it will
e¨vL¨v t IqvBg¨v· n‡”Q Iqvì©IqvBW B›UviAcv‡iwewjwU di gvB‡µvI‡qe A¨vK‡mm-Gi be as — much.
msw¶ß iƒc| (a) one half (b) twice
23| e½eÜyi ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©b w`em K‡e? (c) one-fourth✓ (d) four times
(K) 10 Rvbyqvwi 1972✓ (L) 11 Rvbyqvwi 1972 e¨vL¨v t
(M) 12 Rvbyqvwi 1972 (N) 13 Rvbyqvwi 1972 For ,V = 220 volt
e¨vL¨v t e½eÜy †kL gywReyi ingvb 8 Rvbyqvwi cvwK¯Ívb KvivMvi †_‡K gyw³ †c‡q 10 𝑉2
Power , P = Let,
Rvbyqvwi ¯^‡`‡k wd‡i Av‡mb| 𝑅
(220)2
24| †KvbwU ˆRe A¤ø? = 110 The resistance,
(K) bvBwUªK A¨vwmW (L) nvB‡Wªv‡K¬vwiK A¨vwmW = 440 watt R = 110 ohm
(M) A¨vwmwUK A¨vwmW✓ (N) mvjwdDwiK A¨vwmW Again, For ,V = 110 Volt
e¨vL¨v t †h-me A‡¤ø Kve©w·wjK g~jK ev mvj‡dvwbK A¨vwmW g~jK _v‡K, Zv‡`i‡K ˆRe A¤ø 𝑉2 (110)2
Power , P = = = 110 watt
e‡j| A¨vwmwUK A¨vwm‡W (CH3COOH) Kve©w·wjK g~jK (COOH) we`¨gvb| myZivs, 𝑅 110
110 1
A¨vwmwUK A¨vwmW GKwU ˆRe A¤ø| So, Heat produce = 440 = 4
25| c~e© wZgy‡ii ivRavbx †Kv_vq? (because of low power )
(K) jvmv (L) w`wj✓ 32| The term ampere- hour (Ah) is associated with—
(M) †cUv ‡bvfv (N) wf‡qb Avb †gb (a) rectifiers (b) transformer
e¨vL¨v t 20 †g 2002 B‡›`v‡bwkqvi KvQ †_‡K ¯^vaxbZv jvfKvix c~e© wZgy‡ii ivRavbx w`wj| (c) electromagnets (d) storage cells✓
26| wMÖbj¨vÛ-Gi gvwjKvbv †Kvb †`‡ki? e¨vL¨v t An ampere-hour (Ah) or sometimes amp-hour is the amount of
(K) myB‡Wb (L) †b`vij¨vÛ energy charge in storage cells or battery that will allow one ampere of
(M) †WbgvK✓ (N) Bsj¨vÛ current to flow for one hour.
e¨vL¨v t we‡k¦i e„nËg Øxc wMÖbj¨vÛ| GwU AvK©wUK-AvUjvw›UK gnvmvM‡i Aew¯’Z| Gi 33| The r.m.s value of sinusoidal 100V peak to peak is — volt .
gvwjKvbv †Wbgv‡K©i| (a) 100/√2 (b) 50/√2✓
27| †MÖUnj †Kv_vq Aew¯’Z? (c) 50 (d) 100
(K) weª‡Ub (L) hy³ivóª e¨vL¨v t We know , Given,
(M) Pxb✓ (N) ivwkqv Vpeak =
𝑉𝑝 −𝑝
Vpeak to peak or Vp-p = 100 Volt
e¨vL¨v t †MÖUnj n‡”Q Px‡bi b¨vkbvj Ks‡MÖm-Gi cvj©v‡g›U feb|Px‡bi ivRavbx †eBwRs| 2
100
28| Zvm †Kvb †`‡ki msev` ms¯’v? = 2 = 50V
(K) ivwkqv✓ (L) Pxb Again, we know, For sinusodiul,
𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑉 50
(M) d«vÝ (N) hy³ivóª RMS values = = 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 =
√2 √2 √2
e¨vL¨v t ivwkqvi GKwU weL¨vZ msev` ms¯’v Zvm, hv 1 †m‡Þ¤^i 1904 mv‡j cÖwZwôZ nq | 34| The power factor of a purely resistive circuit is—
29| 2017 mv‡j kvwšÍ‡Z ‡bv‡ej cvq †Kvb ms¯’v?
(a) Unity✓ (b) Zero
(K) ICAN✓ (L) UNICEF (c) Lagging (d) Leading
(M) UNESCO (N) WB e¨vL¨v t For the purely resistive circuit , the power
factor is (unity), because the reactive power
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
44| An isolator is designed to open a circuit— (a) lagging kVAR (b) leading kVAR
(a) full load (b) normal condition (c) both a & b✓ (d) none
(c) no load (d) all of the above✓ e¨vL¨v t A synchronous condenser improves p.f by
e¨vL¨v t An isolator is designed to open a circuit taking either lagging kVAR or leading
under no load . Its main purpose is to isolate kVAR.
one portion of the circuit from the other and 51| Air-conditioning means—
is not intended to be opened white current is (a) cooling (b) Heating dehumidifying
flowing in the line . (c) dehumidifying (d) All of these✓
45| The unit of inductance— e¨vL¨v t Cooling, heating and dehumidifying are
(a) inducta (b) inductive reactance function of air conditioning .
(c) henry✓ (d) ohm 52| Which of the following operation is first
e¨vL¨v t The SI unit of inductance is Henry (H) operation?
46| A transistor has — junction. (a) Sopt facing✓ (b) Boring
(a) Ip – n (b) 2p - n✓ (c) Tapping (d) Drilling
(c) 3p - n (d) 4p - n e¨vL¨v t Spot facing is the first operation from the
e¨vL¨v t The transistor is a semiconductor device following options.
which transfers a weak signals from low 53| The cutting fluid mostly used for
resistance circuit to high resistance circuit. machining steel is—
The transistor consists two (2) PN diode (a) water (b) soluble oil✓
connected back to back. It has three (c) dry (d) heavy oils
terminals namely emitter , base and e¨vL¨v t Soluble oil is mostly used for machining
collector. There are two types of transistors , steel.
namely PNP and NPN transistors . 54| The unit of force in SI system of unit is—
47| mij †`vj‡Ki MwZ n‡”Q— (a) Dyne (b) Kilogram
(a) g›`b MwZ (b) ˆiwLK MwZ (c) Newton✓ (d) Watt
(c) N~Y©b (d) ¯ú›`b MwZ✓ e¨vL¨v t The SI unit of force is Newtons (N)
e¨vL¨v t ch©ve„Ë MwZm¤cbœ †Kv‡bv e¯‘KYv hw` Gi ch©vqKv‡ji A‡a©K mgq GKwU wbw`©ó w`‡K 𝑘𝑔−𝑚
The SI-based unit of force is 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2
Ges evwK A‡a©K mgq c~e©MwZi wecixZ w`‡K P‡j Z‡e Zvi †m MwZ‡K ¯c›`b MwZ e‡j |
mij †`vj‡Ki MwZ n‡”Q ¯ú›`b MwZ| 55| Hooke's law holds good up to—
48| One KWH is equal to........ (a) Yield point (c) Elastic limit✓
(a) 35 × 103 J (b) 103 J (b) Plastic limit (d ) Breaking point
(c) 35 × 10 J 5
(d) 166 J 56| The theoretically correct mixture of air
e¨vL¨v t 1 kWh = 1000 × 3600J and petrol is—
= 3.6 × 106 J (a) 10 : 1 (b)15 : 1✓
49| In TV transmission the voice signal is — (c) 20 : 1 (d) 25.1
modulated. 57| A petrol engine during suction stroke
(a) AM (b) FM✓ draws—
(c) PM (d) FSK (a) air only (b) petrol only✓
e¨vL¨v t In TV transmission the voice signal is FM (c) mixture of air and petrol (d) none
modulated and video signal is AM 58| Cast iron is — material.
modulated . (a) ductile (b) malleable
50| A synchronous condenser improves p.f (c) brittle ✓ (d) tough
by taking — 59| The air fuel ratio of the petrol engines
(c) −1/3 (d) −3/4 97| ci ci wZbwU msL¨vi ¸Ydj 120 n‡j Zv‡`i ‡hvMdj
e¨vL¨v t (a − b)2 = (a + b)2 − 4ab ‡`Iqv Av‡Q, KZ?
⇒ (a − b) 2 = (2)2 − 4.1 a + b = 2.......(i) (a) 9 (b) 12
⇒ (a − b2) = 4 – 4 ab = 1.........(ii) (c) 14 (d) 15✓
⇒ a − b = 0….(iii) e¨vL¨v t 4 + 5 + 6 = 15 , 4 × 5 × 6 = 120
(i) + (ii) K‡i cvB, 2a = 2 ⇒ a = 1 98| 7 †mwg e¨vmva©wewkó e„‡Ëi AšÍ©wjwLZ eM©‡¶‡Îi †¶Îdj
(i) − (iii) K‡i cvB, 2b = 2 ⇒ b = 1 KZ?
93| log2(1/32) Gi gvb KZ? (a) 146 eM© †mwg (b) 196 eM© †mwg
(a) 1/25 (b) −5✓ (c) 49 eM© †mwg (d) 98 eM© †mwg✓
(c) 1/15 (d) −1/5 e¨vL¨v t awi , eM©‡¶‡Îi evûi ˆ`N¨© = a
1 1 −5
e¨vL¨v t log232 = log225 = log22 eM©‡¶‡Îi K‡Y©i ˆ`N¨© = √2a
= −5 log22 = −5 Ges eM©‡¶‡Îi †¶Îdj = a2
94| 3x − 7y + 10 = 0 Ges y – 2x – 3 = 0 Gi kZ©g‡Z, √2a = 7 × 2
mgvavb‒ ev, 2a2 = 196
(a) x = 1, y = −1 (b) x = 1, y = 1 ∴ a2 = 98
(c) x = −1, y = −1 (d) x = −1, y = 1✓ 99| 1 , 3 , 6 , 10 , 15 , 21 ........avivwUi `kg c`wU
e¨vL¨v t 3x − 7y + 10 = 0………….(i) KZ?
y – 2x – 3 = 0 (a) 45 (b) 55✓ (c) 65 (d) 62
⇒ y = 2x + 3……………..(ii) e¨vL¨v t 1 , 3 , 6 , 10 , 15 , 21 ………….
(i) n‡Z cvB, 3x – 7(2x + 3) + 10 = 0 avivwU‡Z µgvš^‡q 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ………K‡i
⇒ 3x – 14x – 21 + 10 = 0 evo‡Q|
⇒ – 11x = 11 myZivs,7g , 8g , 9g , 10g c` n‡e h_vµ‡g 28,36,
⇒ x = –1 45,55
(ii) n‡Z cvB, y = 2 (−1) + 3 = 1 ∴ `kg c` n‡e = 55
∴ x = −1, y = 1 100| e„‡Ëi e¨vm wZb¸Y e„w× †c‡j †¶Îdj KZ¸Y e„w× cv‡e?
95| †KvbwU me‡P‡q †QvU? (a) 3 ¸Y (b) 9 ¸Y✓ (c) 12 ¸Y (d) 16 ¸Y
(a) 2/11 (b) 3/11 e¨vL¨v t awi, e„‡Ëi e¨vm , d = 2r
(c) 2/13✓ (d) 4/15 𝑑 2𝑟
2 3 ∴ e„‡Ëi e¨vmva, 2 = 2 = r
e¨vL¨v t 11 = 0.1818 = 0.2727 e„‡Ëi e¨vm wZb¸Y e„w× †c‡j n‡e ,
11
2 4
13
= 0.1538
15
= 0.2667 d1 = 3 × 2r = 6r
𝑑 6𝑟
96| hw` Q/P = 1/4 nq Z‡e (P + Q) / (P − Q) Gi ∴ e„‡Ëi e¨vmva, 21 = 2 = 3r
gvb KZ? ∴ e„‡Ëi †¶Îdj, 𝜋(3r)2 = 9𝜋r2
(a) 5/3✓ (b) 2/3 9𝜋𝑟 2
∴ †¶Îdj e„w× cvq = = 9 ¸Y (DËi)
(c) 3/5 (d) 5/7 𝜋𝑟 2
𝑄 1 𝑃 4 𝑃+𝑄 4+ 1 5
e¨vL¨v t 𝑃 = 4 = ⇒𝑄 = 1 ⇒ 𝑃 − 𝑄 = 4 −1 = 3
(K) 140 kgh (L) 150 kg/cm2 (M) 30D (N) 88D
(M) 160 kg/cm2✓ (N) 180 kg/cm2 e¨vL¨v t In compression bar without hook length for
e¨vL¨v t Pre-tensioning is done by applying a tensile lop 24D and tension bar a lapping 30D with
force to the steel reinforcement prior to the hook length for lap 44D (compression) and
concrete being set. length of lapping 60D (tension).
26| A photodiode is normally— 31| General RCC ratio is—
(K) forward biased (K) 1 : 6 : 7 (L) 1 : 1/2 : 1/2
(L) reverse biased✓ (M) 1 : 6 : 8 (N) 1 : 2 : 4✓
(M) neither forward not reverse biased e¨vL¨v t This is most important part of the structure .
(N) calulum Generally 1 : 2 : 4 and 1 : 1.5 : 3 ratios of
e¨vL¨v t A photodiode converts incident light to RCC are used in construction work Where
electric current more effectively through cement concrete 1 : 2 : 4 is used ; it means
reverse condition that's why it's normally 1 part of cement , 2 part of sand and 4 part
reverse biased. of coarse aggregate.
27| Energy will — when liquid flows in the 32| How many types of manufacture of fire
pipe. bricks?
(K) increase (L) same (K) 3 (L) 4✓
(M) decrease✓ (N) double (M) 5 (N) 6
e¨vL¨v t When the liquid flows through the pipe, e¨vL¨v t There are 4 part of a pavement such as
the energy of the liquid is decreased due to subgrade , sub base , Base course and
friction and other factors. surface course or wearing course.
28| If x2 – 5x + 6 < 0 then— 33| Law of intensity of pressure—
(K) 2 < x < 3✓ (L) −3 < + x < − 2 (K) P = WH✓ (L) P + wH
(M) x < 2 (N) x < 3 (M) 𝜇 = TH (N) P = mH
e¨vL¨v t Given, e¨vL¨v t Pascal’s law states The intensity of pressure
x2 – 5x + 6 < 0 at any point in a fluid at rest, is the same in
⇒ x2 – 3x – 2x + 6 < 0 all direction.
⇒ x(x − 3) – 2(x − 3) < 0 Here ,
⇒ (x − 3) (x − 2) < 0 P = total pressure
Whether, x – 3 < 0 or, − (x − 2) < 0 W = Liquid of weight
⇒x<3 ⇒x–2>0 H = liquid of depth.
⇒x>2 34| How many types of manufacture of fire
⇒2<x bricks ?
∴ The solution is 2<x<3. (Ans.) (K) 3 (L)4✓
29| Generally — is used in varnish. (M)2 (N)5
(K) spirit✓ (L) water e¨vL¨v t Fire bricks are classified majorly into three
(M) transformer oil (N) none types :
e¨vL¨v t Generally , a varnish contains linseed oil or 1. Acidic fire bricks
2. Basic fire bricks
tung oil , resins like phenolic , polyurethane
3. Neutral fire bricks.
or alkyd and solvents like naphtha, mineral
35| what the angle of the lower part of pitot
spirit or thinner.
30| Length for lap (Compression) tube?
(K) 600 (L)90✓
(K) 20D (L) 24D✓
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
mgvavb t Avgiv Rvwb , 4. (i) Boolean Equation †_‡K Simplify ckt ˆZwi Kiæb|
†`Iqv Av‡Q , Y = ABC + AB′ (A′.C′)′
Kvh©Kvix Uvb, T =
𝑈𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ
=
3100
= 1550 kg W= mgvavb t Y = ABC + AB′ (A′.C′)′
𝑆𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑦 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 2
WC = 680 kg/km = 0.68 kg/m Y = ABC + A.𝐵 (𝐴 . 𝐶)
𝑊𝑙2 0.68 × 2602
∴ S = 8𝑇 = 8 × 1550 = 3.7m (Ans.) = ABC + A𝐵 (𝐴̿ + 𝐶̿ )
𝑙 = 260m = ABC + A𝐵 (A + C)
∴ cwievnxi D”PZv = 10 + 3.7m = 13.7m (Ans.) = ABC + A𝐵 . A + A𝐵C
(ii) GKwU ‡gvU‡ii mv‡_ †Rbv‡iUi, shaft coupling-Gi gva¨‡g Nyiv‡bv n‡”Q| hw` Simple Circuit
†Rbv‡iU‡ii Terminal voltage I Kv‡i›U h_vµ‡g 100V I 10A Ges `¶Zv 75% nq, = ABC + A𝐵 + A𝐵C
Zvn‡j Motor-Gi HP wbY©q Kiæb| = ABC + A𝐵 (1 + C)
mgvavb t †`Iqv = ABC + A𝐵
Av‡Q, (ii) J-K Flip-Flop mvwK©U A¼b K‡i Zvi Truth table wjLyb|
Pout = VI = 100 × 10 = 1000𝑊 V = 100V DËi t J-K Flip-Flop : R-S Flip Flop-Gi Race Condition-`~i Kivi Rb¨
𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡 1000
η = 𝑃 ⇒ 0.75 = 𝑃 I = 10A Two Input-wewkó †h Flip Flop mvwK©U
𝑖𝑛 𝑖𝑛
Pin = 1333.33W η= e¨eüZ nq Zv‡K J-K Flip Flop e‡j|
75% = 0.75
1333.33
Pin = 746 HP Pin = ?
= 1.79 HP (DËi)
1. What percentage of the maximum power is deliverer to a load if load resistance is 10 times greater than the Thevenin resistance of the source to which it is connected?
a) 25% b) 3.5% c) 33.06% d) 40%
2. The form factor of a sinusoidal wave is .........
a) 1.414 b) 1.11 c) 2 d) 1.5
3. The breakdown voltage of an insulation depends upon value of alternating voltage.
a) average b) r.ms c) peak d) twice the r.m.s
4. The current taken from a 230 V, 50Hz supply is measured as 10 A with a lagging p.f of 0.7. A capacitor is connected in parallel with the load. The true power.
a) increases b) decreases c) unchanged d) can't be predicted
5. The impedance at parallel resonance is very large because is very large
a) R b) ratio L/C c) ratio C/L d) none of the above
6. If the length of the arc in a circuit breaker increases, its resistance
a) decreases b) increases c) remains same d) none
7. The armature of a d.c. machine is laminated in order to reduce-
a) eddy current loss b) hysteresis loss
c) copper loss d) frictional loss
8. The no-load voltage of a generator is 240 V and rated-load voltage is 220 V. The voltage regulation of the generator is
a) 4.5% b) 8.33% c) 2.8% d) 9.1%
9. The RPM is 1500 of 25 cycle/second enriched Alternator, what will be the nos. of poles of this Alternator?
a) 4 b) 2 c) 6 d) 3
10. A transformer has an efficiency of 80% and works at 100 V, 4 KW. If the secondary voltage is 240 V, find the primary current?
a) 40 A b) 30 A c) 20 A d) 10 A
11. The effect of leakage flux in a transformer is to .......... losses
a) increase copper b) decrease copper
c) cause voltage drop in the windings d) none
12. The open circuit test on a transformer gives ....... losses
a) copper b) iron c) friction d) total
13. Opened circuit rotor, 4-pole 3 phase induction motor is connected with 3 phase 400 volt and 50 hz. Electric line . Now the obtained rpm of this motor is
a) 1500 b) 1480 c) 1450 d) 0
14. A4-pole, 50 Hz induction motor operates at 5% slip. The frequency of e.m.f induced in the rotor will be
a) 25 Hz b) 50 Hz c) 2.5 Hz d) none
15. The full-load slip of a synchronous motor is ........
a) 5% b) 1% c) 2% d) zero
16. The capacity of a synchronous capacitor is generally in the range of ............
a) VAR b) MVAR c) KVA d) none of the above
17. If the length of the transmission line in 300 to 400 km, the suitable transmission voltage would be
0a) 11 kV b) 33 kV c) 66 kV d) 400 kV
18. Which Distribution Voltage is not used in BREB distribution network?
a) 33 KV b) 11 KV c) 66 KV d) 6.35 KV
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
Answer
1 c 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 b 6 b 7 a 8 b 9 b 10 a
11 c 12 b 13 d 14 c 15 d 16 b 17 d 18 c 19 d 20 d
21 b 22 c 23 d 24 c 25 b 26 d 27 c 28 d 29 b 30 b
31 a 32 b 33 a 34 d 35 a 36 d 37 c 38 b 39 a 40 d
41 b 42 c 43 c 44 a 45 d 46 b 47 c 48 c 49 d 50 b
51 c 52 a 53 c 54 d 55 a 56 a 57 b 58 c 59 c 60 d
61 b 62 b 63 c 64 a 65 d 66 d 67 b 68 69 c 70 c
71 d 72 d 73 c 74 b 75 b
1. A capacitor of 1µF is charged to a potential of 50 V. It is now connected to an uncharged capacitor of capacitance 4µF. The common potential is
a)50 V b) 20 V C) 15 V d)10 V
2. The mutual inductance between two coils is zero when fluxes produced by them..
a) Aid each other b) Oppose each other
c) Are at right angles to each other d) None of the above
3. A 230 V, 50 Hz single-phase energy meter has a load current of 10A a p.f. of 0-8 lagging. The energy consumed by the load in 2 minutes is .....
a) 12 kWh b) 0.06 kWh c) 2.4kWh d) 4.2 kWh
4. The field winding of a d.c shunt machines usually carries ........ of the rated current of the machine.
a) 2% to 5% b) 15% to 20%
c) More than 20% d) Less than 0.5%
5. Stray losses consists of .....
a) Magnetic and mechanical losses
b) Magnetic and copper losses
c) Mechanical and copper losses
d) None of the above
6. A motor takes a large current at starting because .........
a) The armature resistance is high
b) Back e.m.f is low
c) Shunt field is producing weak field
d) None of the above
7. A DC shunt motor is taking 84 A at 100 V and developing 9 B.H.P. Armature resistance = 0.05 Ω and shunt field resistance= 25 Ω. The copper loss is above
a) 615 W b) 512 W c) 834 W (d) 720 W
8. The short-circuit test helps us to find
a) Cu loss at any desired load
b) Iron loss at no load
c) Cu loss at no load
d) None of the above
9. The full load slip of a 3-phase induction motor ranges from:
a) 10% to 20% b) 20% to 30%
c) 2% to 5% d) None of above
10. A 3-phase, 6-pole, 50 Hz induction motor delivers, 3.73 kW at 950 r.p.m What is the stator input if the stator loss is 250 W?
(a) 4180 W b) 3150 W C) 5720 W d) 4825 W
11. The induction motor has lagging power factor during
a) Starting only b) Operation only
c) Both starting and operation d) None of the above
12 The losses in an alternator are the same as is ......
a) a DC machine b) A transformer
C) A rectifier d) None of the above
13. The main reason for low power factor of supply system is due to:
a) Induction motors b) Resistive loads
c) Synchronous motor d) All correct
14. The sag of an overhead line is effected by ...
a) Conductor weight per unit length b) Span and tension
c) Wind and temperature d) All above
15. If spacing between the conductor is decreased, the inductance of the line ...
a) Increases b) Decreases
c) Remains same d) None of above
16. The skin effect increases the .....
a) Resistance of the line b) Inductance of the line
c) Capacitance of the line d) All above
a)x2 + y2 b) √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
c) √(𝑥 + 𝑦)2 d) x + y
57 . বৃযত্তর পলরলধ ও বযোযসর অিুপোি---
ক) ২২/৭ খ) ১/৩ ) ২২/৯ ঘ) ২৫/৯
58. একটে দ্রবয ৩৮০ েোকো়ে লবক্র়ে করো়ে ২০ েোকো ক্ষলি েবেো। ক্ষলির শিকরো হ্োর কি?
ক) ৪% খ) ৬% গ) ৫% ঘ) ৭% |
59. একটে কুকুর একটে খরবগোশবক ধরোর জিয িোড়ো কযর। কুকুর টয স ়ে ৪ বোর িো টদ়ে, খরসগোশ টস স ়ে ৫ বোর িো | । লকন্তু খরসগোশ ৪ িোয যিদূর যো়ে, কুকুর ৩ িোসফ িিদূর
যো়ে। কুকুর ও খরসগোবশর লিযবয র অিুপোি কি?
ক) ১৫ঃ১৬ খ)২০ঃ১২ গ) ১৬ঃ১৫ ঘ) ১২ঃ২০
60. ৮, ১১, ১৭, ২৯, ৫৩;........ পরবিী সাংখযো কি?
(ক) ১০১ খ) ১০২ ) ৭৫ ঘ) ৫৯
Answer
1 D 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 A 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A
11 C 12 A 13 A 14 D 15 A 16 A 17 C 18 C 19 B 20 D
21 D 22 A 23 D 24 A 25 A 26 A 27 B 28 C 29 B 30 D
31 C 32 B 33 B 34 B 35 B 36 C 37 D 38 B 39 B 40 A
41 C 42 A 43 D 44 A 45 A 46 A 47 B 48 D 49 C 50 D
51 D 52 C 53 B 54 C 55 C 56 B 57 A 58 C 59 C 60 A
d. High efficiency
6. The reactance of magnetic circuit depends upon
a. current in the coil
b. no of turn of the coil
d. flux density in the circuit
d. none of above
7. Two 10KΩ, 5W resistors in parallel have equivalent resistance of a 5KΩ and power rating of-
K) 2.5 W L) 5W
M) 10W N) 25W
8. Which of the following is not the distribution system normally used-
K) 3 phase-4 wire L) 3 phase 3 wire
M) Single phase 3 wire N) single phase 4 wire
9. The surge impedance for over head line is taken as-
K) 10-20Ω L) 50-60Ω
M) 100-200Ω N) 1000-2000Ω
10. The effect of corona is-
K. increased energy loss
L. increased reactance
M. increased inductance
N. all of above
11. For a distortion less transmission line-
K) Reactance of line L) Losses
M) Reactance of N) Output torque
generator
12. Stability of a system is not affected by-
K. Reactance of line
L. Losses
M. Reactance of generator
N. Output torque
13. The direction of a rotation of a dc motor can be determined by:
K. Lenzs law
L. Flemings left hand rule
M. Flemings right hand rule
N. Ampers law
14. 1 coulomb equals to –
K. 628 x 10-16 electron charge
L. 6.28 x 10-16 electron charge
M. 682 x 10-16 electron charge
N. 6.82 x 10-16 electron charge
15. How much current flowing through a 100 ohms resistor resulting 10volt voltage drop-
K) 0.1A L) 0.01A
M) 10A N) 1000A
16. Laminated core is used in electrical machine reduce.
K) Copper loss L) Iron loss
M) hysteresis loss N) eddy loss
17. Material used for fuse must have-
K. Low melting point & low specific resistance
L. High melting point & low specific resistance
M. High melting point & High specific resistance
N. Low melting point & high specific resistance
18. The EMF of a cell does not depend upon-
K. nature of electrolyte
L. concentration of electrolyte
K. power transformer
L. potential transformer
M. current transformer
N. auto transformer
32. When .the rotor of a 3 phase induction motor is blocked. the slip is-
K) Zero L) 0.5
M) 0.1 N) 1
33. A 50Hz 4-pole single phase induction Motor will have a synchronous speed of—
K) 1500rpm L) 750 rpm
M) 1200 rpm N) none of the above
34. The single phase series motor can operate on-
K) ac only L) dc only
M) both ac and dc N) none
35. The highest point on the daily load curve represents.
K) leakage flux
L) dc field excitation
M) armature reaction
N none of the above
36. The highest point on the daily load curve represents.
K) average load L) maximum load
M) load factor N) none of the above
37. When the load factor of a power station increases, the units (kWh) generated.
K) are increased L) are decreased
M) remain the same N) none of these
38. Corona is affected by-
K) condition of atmosphere
L) size & spacing of conductor
M) line voltage
N all above
39. The minimum phase-neutral voltage at which corona occurs, is called-
K) Critical disruptive voltage
L) visual critical voltage
M) flash over voltage
N none of the above
40. The common fault in overhead distributing system is-
K) phase no phase fault
L) one phase to earth fault
M) all phase short circuited
N none of the above
41. Potential difference two an equal charge is measured in-
K) coulomb L) joule
M) Ampere N) volt
42. A PN junction acts as a –
K) unidirectional switch
L) bi-directional switch
M) controlled switch
N none of the above
43. The most commonly used semiconductor is-
K) germanium L) carbon
M) sulphur N) silicon
44. Which causes the barrler layer in a PN junction.
K) doping L) recombination
M) barrier potential N) ions
45. A zener diode is destroyed if it-
K) is forward biased
L) is reverse biased
BREB SAE-2015
1 A 2 A 3 B 4 D 5 D 6 D 7 D 8 A 9 D 10 B
11 D 12 B 13 A 14 B 15 B 16 D 17 all 18 B 19 C 20 C
21 D 22 A 23 C 24 D 25 A 26 D 27 D 28 C 29 B 30 C
31 D 32 A 33 C 34 C 35 B 36 A 37 D 38 A 39 B 40 D
41 C 42 D 43 A 44 C 45 D 46 D 47 A 48 C 49 C 50 D
51 C 52 A 53 A 54 A 55 B 56 B 57 A 58 A 59 B 60 B
61 A 62 D 63 D 64 C 65 C 66 C 67 D 68 C 69 C 70 A
71 D 72 D 73 C 74 D 75 C 76 C 77 D 78 A 79 C 80 D
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Viva date: 04.07.2023
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Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
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Date: 24/02/21
BREB VIVA EXPERIENCE:
Post : Assistant Engineer
Me: May i come in sir?
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me:thank you sir.
Ex-1:‡Zvgvi bvg e‡jv?
me:bvg ejjvg
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me:ejjvg XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi c«hyw³ BDwbU,gqgbwmsn BwÄwbqvwis K‡jR|Electrical and electronic Engineering.
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ex-2:Avi ‡Kv_vq ‡Kv_vq BwÄwbqvwis K‡jR Av‡Q?
me:ejjvg dwi`cyi, ewikvj|(gqgbwmsn, dwi` cyi I ewikvj GB wZbUv XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi Awafy³) wm‡jU SUST Gi AvÛv‡i|
ex-2:evwo ‡Kv_vq?
me: Muktagachha in Mymensingh.
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
AGM 2021
24/08/2021
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BREB AGM 2023
Experience 01:
Our FB Group School of Engineers
BREB Supplementary
Experience 07:
BREB SAE 2021
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Experience 08:
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6| aiæb Avcbvi Kv‡Q 2 Uv K¨vcvwmUi Av‡Q hv‡`i wiq¨v±¨vÝ 2 Ing K‡i, wmwi‡R I c¨vivjv‡j hy³ Ki‡j mgZyj¨ wiq¨v±¨vÝ KZ n‡e?
7| evmvevwo‡Z ‡Kvb ‡Kvb Gc v‡q‡Ý K¨vcvwmUi e¨venvi Kiv nq|
8| ‡iwR÷¨vÝ Ges wiq¨v±¨vÝ Gi mv‡_ Bw¤úW¨vÝ Gi GKUv m¤úK© Av‡Q m¤úK©Uv wK? ejvi ci ej‡Q wj‡L ‡`Lvb|
9| KywoM«v‡g gyw³hy‡× we‡kl Ae`vb ivLv ‡Kvb e¨vw³i bvg e‡jb|
10| jvB‡bi K‡ivbv Avi eZ©gvb ‡h K‡ivbvi g‡a¨ wK cv_©K¨|
11| K‡ivbv fvBiv‡mi Avi GKUv bvg Av‡Q ‡mUv wK?
12| eZ©gvb ‡h MYnv‡i K‡ivbvi wUKv`vb Kg©m~wP ïi“ n‡q‡Q G m¤ú‡K© Avcwb wKQy Rv‡bb wKbv|
Experience 09:
BREB AE 2021
Ex-1: ‡Zvgvi bvg e‡jv?
Ex-1: cov‡kvbv ‡Kv_vq KiQ?
ex-2: Avi ‡Kv_vq ‡Kv_vq BwÄwbqvwis K‡jR Av‡Q?P
ex-2: ‡Zvgvi evwo ‡Kv_vq?
Ex-2: GLb wK Ki‡ZQ?
Ex-2: gyw³hy‡×i mgq evsjv‡`k ‡K KqwU ‡m±‡i fvM K‡iwQj?
ex-3: ‡Zvgv‡`i Mymensingh ‡Kvb ‡m±‡i wQj|
ex-4: transmission jvB‡bi Dc‡i ‡h Zvi _v‡K Zvi bvg wK?
Ex-4: GB Zv‡ii KvR wK?
ex-4: wK fv‡e KvR K‡i,
ex-4: Power factor KZ c«Kvi?
Ex-4: Leading power factor n‡j wK nq?
Ex-4: Zilla branding Kx?
EX-5: SDG Kx? we`¨yr wb‡q ‡Kvb j¶¨ Av‡Q?
Ex-5: we`¨yr gš¿x I c«wZgš¿x ‡K?
Ex-5: 6 `dv Kx? 1 b¤^iUv ej|
Ex-5: 6`dv ‡K c«¯Íve K‡iwQj?
Ex5: exi‡kô Kq Rb?
Ex5: bvg ej‡Z cviev 7 R‡bi
We are working for 1.3 Million Engineering students to emphasis their career plan & to ensure a skilled generation to lead
Bangladesh towards vision 2041.