Grade 7 Name: _________________________

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE INTEGERS

PRACTICE SHEET

A. Solve the following problems.

1) -2 + (+3) = 1 9) -3 + (-4) = -7 21) 45 - (-27) =

=-2+3=1

2) -5 + (+4) = -1 10) 24 + (-6) = 18 22) 19 + (-4) =

3) 5 - (-3) = 8 11) 5 - (-18) = 23) -42 - (-6) =

B. Use order of operations to solve the following problems.

I. 18 - (-12 - 3) =
= 18 – (-15)
= 18 + 15
= 33

II. -19 + (7 + 4) =
= -19 + 11
= -8

III. 18 + (-7) + (32 – 6) =

= 18 – 7 + 26
= 11 + 26
= 37

IV. -19 - (-3) + (8 + -4) =

= -19 + 3 + 4
 Grade 7 Name: _________________________

= -19 + 7
=-12

V. 20 + (32 - 6)
= 20 + 9 - 6
= 23

VI. -3 + (-6 - 3) =
= -3 + (-9)
= -3 -9
= -12

VII. 3 + (- 4) + (52 + -4 - 2)
= 3 - 4 + ( 52 – 4 - 2)
= -1 + ( 48 – 2)
= -1 + 46
= 45

VIII. 7 + (- 4) + (52 + -5 - 3)
= 7 - 4 + (52 -5 -3)
= 3 + (47 – 3)
= 3 + 44
= 47

IX. 8 – 12 + 3

X. 23 – 25 + 6

XI. 15 – 16 + 10

XII. 7 + 5 – (5 – 2)

XIII. 8 + (5 – 3) + 2
 Grade 7 Name: _________________________

XIV. (12 - 15) + 23

=-3 + 8
=5
XV. (20 – 12) + 32
=8 + 6
= 14
XVI. ( 25 – 17) + 52
= 8 + 25
= 33

XVII. (15 – 23) + (5 – 2)

=-8+3
=-5
XVIII. (5 + 12) + (20 – 22)
= 17 + (-2)
= 15

XIX. (8 + 3 - 2) + (2 × 3)
= 11 -2 + 6
=9+6
=15
XX. (15 + 5 – 8) + (2 × 8)
XXI. (10 – 5 + 3) + (5 × 3)
XXII. (7 × 3) + 12
XXIII. (12 × 2) – 20
XXIV. (8 × 5) + 12
XXV. (8 × 6) – 30 + 5
= 48 - 25
= 23
 Grade 7 Name: _________________________

XXVI. (-6) + 8 - (-2) - 15 – 7 - (-2) = 2

= -6 + 8 + 2 – 15 – 7
= 10 - 6 - 15 -7
= 4 – 15 – 7
= -11 – 7
= - 18

XXVII. - 50 + (-10) + (5 - 3)
= -50 - 10 + 2
= -60 + 2
= - 58

XXVIII. (25 × 3) – (-3) + 5

= 75 + 3 + 5
= 78 + 5
= 82

XXIX. (- 15) + (-7) – (-5)

= -15 – 7 + 5
= -22 + 5
= - 17

XXX. (15 × 2) + 15 × 3
= 30 + 45
= 75

XXXI. ( 30 × 2) + (-5) + 6
= 60 – 5 + 6
= 55 + 6
= 61

XXXII. ( 5 × 3) + (6 × 2) + (-5) + 2
= 15 + 12 – 5 + 2
= 27 – 5 + 2
 Grade 7 Name: _________________________

=22 + 2
=24

XXXIII. (7 × 2) + (-12) + (2 ×3)

=14 – 12 + 6
=2+6
=8

Multiplication of Integers

1. Positive × positive = positive

For examples:

7 × 7 = 49
8 × 3 = 24
5 × 5 = 25
2. Positive × Negative = Negative
For example

5 × ( -2) = - 10
6 × (-3) = - 18
7 × (- 5) = - 35

3. Negative × Positive = Negative

For examples:
(-2) × 3 = - 6
(-5) × 8 = -40
-9 × 5 = -45

4. Negative × Negative = Positive

For examples:
(-5) × (-6) = 30
(-7) × (- 6) =
(-8) * (-8) =
Grade 7 Name: _________________________

Basic Multiplications:
a) 5 × 6 = 30
b) 5 × 9 = 45
c) 9 × 8 = 72
d) 10 × 5 = 50
e) 7 × 8 = 56
f) 5 × 7 = 35
g) 6 × 4 =24
h) 2 × 9 = 18
i) 8 × 8 = 64
j) 10 × 8 = 80

Few problems:
a. (-2 × 3) + ( -2 × -3)
= -6 + 6
=0
b. (2) × (-3) + 5
= -6 + 5
= -1
c. 5 ×6+3 ×2
= 30 + 6
= 36
d. - 8 × 6 + 6 × (-2)
= -48 + (-12)
= -48 -12
= -60
e. 10 × 5 + 3 × 2
=50 + 6
= 56
f. 10 × 5 + 6 × 5 – (3 × 2)
= 50 + 30 – 6
= 80 – 6
= 74
g. 5 × 2 + 8 × 4 + (-5 × 2)
= 10 + 32 + (-10)
= 42 – 10
= 32
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h. 8 × 5 – 3 × 2 + 5

=40 – 6 + 5

= 34 + 5

=39

i. 5 × (-2) + 6 × 3

=-10 + 18

= -8

j. 8 × 6 + 3 × 2 + 15

k. 10 × 4 – (5 × 6) – 20

l.
a. 25 ÷ 5
=5

b. 100 ÷ 10
=10
c. (-81) ÷ 9
=-9
d. (20 ÷ 5) + ( 5 × 6)
=4 + 30
=34
e. (-25 ÷ 5) + ( 8 × 6)
= -5 + 48
= 43
Grade 7 Name: _________________________

f. {50 ÷ (-5)}+ ( 5 × 6)
= -10 + 30
= 20
g. {60 ÷ (-5)}+ ( 3 × 6) + 15
= -12 + 18 + 15
= 6 + 15
=21
h. 20 ÷ 4 + 2 – (2 × 3)
=5 + 2 – 6
=7–6
=1
i. 15 ÷ 3 – (2 × 10) + 14
= 5 – 20 + 14
= -15 + 14
= -1
j. (2 × 7) ÷ 2 + 5
= 14 ÷ 2 + 5
=7+5
= 12
k. ( 64 ÷ 8) + (3 × 15) – 45
= 8 + 45 – 45
=8
i). (-8) × (-5) + (-6)

(ii). [(-6) × (-3)] + (-4)

=
(iii) (-10) × [(-13) + (-10)]
= (-10) * [ -13 -10]
= (-10) * (-23)
= 230
Grade 7 Name: _________________________

(iv) (-5) × [(-6) + 5]

= (-5) * (-1)
=5