Question:1

sin 2x

Solution:

The anti derivative of sin 2x is a function of x whose derivative is sin 2x.

It is known that,

Therefore, the anti derivative of

Question:2

Cos 3x

Solution:

The anti derivative of cos 3x is a function of x whose derivative is cos 3x.

It is known that,

Therefore, the anti derivative of .

Question:3

e2x

Solution:

The anti derivative of e2x is the function of x whose derivative is e2x.

It is known that,

Therefore, the anti derivative of .

Question:4

Solution:

The anti derivative of is the function of x whose derivative is .

It is known that,

Therefore, the anti derivative of .

Question:5

Solution:

The anti derivative of is the function of x whose derivative is .

It is known that,
Therefore, the anti derivative of is .

Question:6

Solution:

Question:7

Solution:

Question:8

Solution:

Question:9

Solution:

Question:10

Solution:

Question:11

Solution:
Question:12

Solution:

Question:13

Solution:

On dividing, we obtain

Question:14

Solution:

Question:15

Solution:

Question:16

Solution:
Question:17

Solution:

Question:18

Solution:

Question:19

Solution:

Question:20

Solution:

Question:21

The anti derivative of equals

Solution:
Hence, the correct answer is C.

Question:22

If such that f2
= 0, then f(x) is

Solution:

It is given that,

∴Anti derivative of

Also,

Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:23

Solution:

Let =t

∴2x dx = dt

Question:24

Solution:

Let log |x| = t

∴
Question:25

Solution:

Let 1 + log x = t

Question:26

sin x ⋅ sin (cos x)

Solution:

sin x ⋅ sin (cos x)

Let cos x = t

∴ −sin x dx = dt

Question:27

Solution:

Let

∴ 2adx = dt

Question:28

Solution:

Let ax + b = t

⇒ adx = dt

Question:29

Solution:
Let

∴ dx = dt

Question:30

Solution:

Let 1 + 2x 2 = t

∴ 4xdx = dt

Question:31

Solution:

Let

∴ (2x + 1)dx = dt

Question:32

Solution:

Let

Question:33

Solution:

x (t-4) 2 2 2 2 8 2 16
t
Let I = ∫ (x +4) dxput x + 4 = t ⇒ dx = dtNow, I = ∫ √ dt = ∫ (√t -4t )dt =
-1/2 3 t3/2 -4
(2t ) + C =
1/2 3 . t. t1/2 -8t1/2 + C = 3 (x + 4)√x + 4 -8√x + 4 + C = 3 x √x + 4 + 3 √x + 4 -8√x + 4 + C = 3 x √x + 4 - 3
√x + 4 + C =
Question:34

Solution:

Let

Question:35

Solution:

Let

∴ 9x 2 dx = dt

Question:36

Solution:

Let log x = t

Question:37

Solution:

Let

∴ −8x dx = dt

Question:38

Solution:

Let
∴ 2dx = dt

Question:39

Solution:

Let

∴ 2xdx = dt

Question:40

Solution:

Let

Question:41

Solution:

Dividing numerator and denominator by ex, we obtain

Let

Question:42

Solution:

Let

∴
Question:43

Solution:

Let 2x − 3 = t

∴ 2dx = dt
dt 1 1 1
[ ] [
⇒ ∫tan2 (2x -3)dx = ∫ sec 2 (2x -3) - 1 dx = ∫ sec 2 t - 1 ] 2 = 2
[∫sec t dt - ∫1dt ] =
2 2 [tant - t + C] = 2 [tan(2x -3) - (2x -3) + C]

Question:44

Solution:

Let 7 − 4x = t

∴ −4dx = dt

Question:45

Solution:

Let

Question:46

Solution:

Let

Question:47

Solution:
Let

Question:48

Solution:

Let

Question:49

Solution:

Let sin 2x = t

Question:50

Solution:

Let

∴ cos x dx = dt

Question:51

cot x log sin x

Solution:

Let log sin x = t

Question:52
Solution:

Let 1 + cos x = t

∴ −sin x dx = dt

Question:53

Solution:

Let 1 + cos x = t

∴ −sin x dx = dt

Question:54

Solution:

Let sin x + cos x = t ⇒ (cos x − sin x) dx = dt

Question:55

Solution:

Put cos x − sin x = t ⇒ (−sin x − cos x) dx = dt

Question:56

Solution:

Question:57

Solution:

Let 1 + log x = t

Question:58

Solution:

Let

Question:59

Solution:

Let x 4 = t

∴ 4x 3 dx = dt

Let

From 1
, we obtain
Question:60

equals

Solution:

Let

Hence, the correct answer is D.

Question:61

equals

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:62

Solution:

Question:63

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:64

cos 2x cos 4x cos 6x

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:65

sin3 (2x + 1)

Solution:

Let

Question:66

sin3 x cos 3 x

Solution:

Question:67

sin x sin 2x sin 3x

Solution:

It is known that,
Question:68

sin 4x sin 8x

Solution:

It is known that,

( )
1 1 1 1 1 s in4x s in12x
sin A . sin B = 2 [cos(A -B)-cos(A + B)] ∴ ∫sin4x sin8x dx = ∫ 2 {cos(4x -8x)-cos(4x + 8x)}dx = 2 ∫{cos(-4x)-cos(12x)}dx = 2 ∫{cos4x -cos12x}dx = 2 4 - 12 +C

Question:69

Solution:

Question:70

Solution:

Question:71

sin4 x

Solution:
Question:72

cos 4 2x

Solution:

Question:73

Solution:

Question:74

Solution:
Question:75

Solution:

Question:76

Solution:

Question:77

tan4x

Solution:
From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:78

Solution:

Question:79

Solution:

Question:80

Solution:

1 s in 2x +c os 2x s inx 1
s inx c os 3x = s inx c os 3x 3
= c os x + s inx c os x
1
cos2 x
sinxcosx
1 s ec 2x
s inx c os 3x cos2 x
⇒ = tanxsec 2 x + = tanxsec 2 x + tanx

Question:81

Solution:
Question:82

sin−1 (cos x)

Solution:

It is known that,

Substituting in equation 1
, we obtain

Question:83

Solution:
Question:84

is equal to

A. tan x + cot x + C

B. tan x + cosec x + C

C. − tan x + cot x + C

D. tan x + sec x + C

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:85

equals

A. − cot (exx) + C

B. tan (xex) + C

C. tan (ex) + C

D. cot (ex) + C

Solution:

Let exx = t

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:86

Solution:

Let x 3 = t

∴ 3x 2 dx = dt

Question:87
Solution:

Let 2x = t

∴ 2dx = dt

Question:88

Solution:

Let 2 − x = t

⇒ −dx = dt

Question:89

Solution:

Let 5x = t

∴ 5dx = dt

Question:90

Solution:

Question:91

Solution:

Let x 3 = t

∴ 3x 2 dx = dt
Question:92

Solution:

From 1
, we obtain

Question:93

Solution:

Let x 3 = t

⇒ 3x 2 dx = dt

Question:94

Solution:

Let tan x = t

∴ sec 2x dx = dt

Question:95

Solution:

Question:96
1
9x 2+6x +5
Solution:
1 1
2 2
∫ 9x +6x +5 dx = ∫ (3x +1) +2 2dx

Let (3x + 1) = t

∴ 3 dx = dt

1 1 1
2+2 2 2 2
⇒ ∫ (3x +1) dx = 3 ∫ t +2 dt

1 t
= 3×2 tan-1 2 + C

( )
1 3x +1
= 6 tan-1 2 +C

Question:97

Solution:

Question:98

Solution:

Question:99

Solution:
Question:100

Solution:

Question:101

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term on both sides, we obtain

4A = 4 ⇒ A = 1

A+B=1⇒B=0

Let 2x 2 + x − 3 = t

∴ (4x + 1) dx = dt

Question:102
Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term on both sides, we obtain

From 1
, we obtain

From equation 2
, we obtain

Question:103

Solution:

Equating the coefficient of x and constant term on both sides, we obtain

Substituting equations 2
and 3
in equation 1
, we obtain

Question:104

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term, we obtain

2A = 6 ⇒ A = 3

−9A + B = 7 ⇒ B = 34

∴ 6x + 7 = 3 (2x − 9) + 34
Substituting equations 2
and 3
in 1
, we obtain

Question:105

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term on both sides, we obtain

Using equations 2
and 3
in 1
, we obtain

Question:106

Solution:
Let x 2 + 2x +3 = t

⇒ (2x + 2) dx =dt

Using equations 2
and 3
in 1
, we obtain

Question:107

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term on both sides, we obtain

Substituting 2
and 3
in 1
, we obtain
Question:108

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term, we obtain

Using equations 2
and 3
in 1
, we obtain

Question:109

equals

A. x tan−1 (x + 1) + C

B. tan− 1 (x + 1) + C

C. (x + 1) tan−1 x + C

D. tan−1 x + C

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:110

equals

A.

B.

C.

D.
Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:111

Solution:

Let

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term, we obtain

A+B=1

2A + B = 0

On solving, we obtain

A = −1 and B = 2

Question:112

Solution:

Let

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term, we obtain

A+B=0

−3A + 3B = 1

On solving, we obtain

Question:113
Solution:

Let

Substituting x = 1, 2, and 3 respectively in equation 1

, we obtain

A = 1, B = −5, and C = 4

Question:114

Solution:

Let

Substituting x = 1, 2, and 3 respectively in equation 1

, we obtain

Question:115

Solution:

Let

Substituting x = −1 and −2 in equation 1

, we obtain

A = −2 and B = 4

Question:116

Solution:

It can be seen that the given integrand is not a proper fraction.

Therefore, on dividing (1 − x 2) by x(1 − 2x), we obtain

Let

Substituting x = 0 and in equation 1

, we obtain

A = 2 and B = 3

Substituting in equation 1
, we obtain
Question:117

Solution:

Let

Equating the coefficients of x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A+C=0

−A + B = 1

−B + C = 0

On solving these equations, we obtain

From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:118

Solution:

Let

Substituting x = 1, we obtain

Equating the coefficients of x 2 and constant term, we obtain

A+C=0

−2A + 2B + C = 0

On solving, we obtain

Question:119
Solution:

Let

Substituting x = 1 in equation 1
, we obtain

B=4

Equating the coefficients of x 2 and x, we obtain

A+C=0

B − 2C = 3

On solving, we obtain

Question:120

Solution:

Let

Equating the coefficients of x 2 and x, we obtain

Question:121

Solution:

Let

Substituting x = −1, −2, and 2 respectively in equation 1

, we obtain
Question:122

Solution:

It can be seen that the given integrand is not a proper fraction.

Therefore, on dividing (x 3 + x + 1) by x 2 − 1, we obtain

Let

Substituting x = 1 and −1 in equation 1

, we obtain

Question:123

Solution:

Equating the coefficient of x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A−B=0

B−C=0

A+C=2

On solving these equations, we obtain

A = 1, B = 1, and C = 1

Question:124

Solution:

Equating the coefficient of x and constant term, we obtain

A=3

2A + B = −1 ⇒ B = −7
Question:125

Solution:

Equating the coefficient of x 3, x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

On solving these equations, we obtain

Question:126

[Hint: multiply numerator and denominator by x n − 1 and put x n = t]

Solution:

Multiplying numerator and denominator by x n − 1, we obtain

Substituting t = 0, −1 in equation 1
, we obtain

A = 1 and B = −1

Question:127

[Hint: Put sin x = t]

Solution:
Substituting t = 2 and then t = 1 in equation 1
, we obtain

A = 1 and B = −1

Question:128

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 3, x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A+C=0

B+D=4

4A + 3C = 0

4B + 3D = 10

On solving these equations, we obtain

A = 0, B = −2, C = 0, and D = 6

Question:129

Solution:

Let x 2 = t ⇒ 2x dx = dt

Substituting t = −3 and t = −1 in equation 1

, we obtain

Question:130

Solution:

Multiplying numerator and denominator by x 3, we obtain

Let x 4 = t ⇒ 4x 3dx = dt

Substituting t = 0 and 1 in 1
, we obtain

A = −1 and B = 1

Question:131

[Hint: Put ex = t]

Solution:

Let ex = t ⇒ ex dx = dt

Substituting t = 1 and t = 0 in equation 1

, we obtain

A = −1 and B = 1

Question:132
A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Substituting x = 1 and 2 in 1
, we obtain

A = −1 and B = 2

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:133

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A+B=0

C=0

A=1

On solving these equations, we obtain

A = 1, B = −1, and C = 0

Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:134

x sin x

Solution:

Let I =

Taking x as first function and sin x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain
Question:135

Solution:

Let I =

Taking x as first function and sin 3x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:136

Solution:

Let

Taking x 2 as first function and ex as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Again integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:137

x logx

Solution:

Let

Taking log x as first function and x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:138

x log 2x

Solution:

Let

Taking log 2x as first function and x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:139

x 2 log x

Solution:

Let

Taking log x as first function and x 2 as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain
Question:140

Solution:

Let

Taking as first function and x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:141

Solution:

Let

Taking as first function and x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:142

Solution:

Let

Taking cos −1 x as first function and x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain
Question:143

Solution:

Let

Taking as first function and 1 as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:144

Solution:

Let

Taking as first function and as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain
Question:145

Solution:

Let

Taking x as first function and sec 2x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:146

Solution:

Let

Taking as first function and 1 as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:147

Solution:

Taking as first function and x as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

[{ } ] [ ]
d x2 1 x2 x2
I = (log x )2 ∫xdx -∫ dx (log x )2 ∫xdx dx = 2 (log x )2 - ∫2log x . x . 2 dx = 2 (log x )2 -∫xlog x dx

Again integrating by parts, we obtain

[ {( ) } ] [ ]
x2 d x2 x2 1 x2 x2 x2 1 x2 x2 x2
I = 2 (logx )2 - log x ∫x dx -∫ dx log x ∫x dx dx = 2 (logx )2 - 2 log x -∫ x . 2 dx = 2 (logx )2 - 2 log x + 2 ∫x dx = 2 (logx )2 - 2 log x + 4 + C

Question:148

Solution:

Let

Let I = I1 + I2 … 1

Where, and

Taking log x as first function and x 2 as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Taking log x as first function and 1 as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain
Using equations 2
and 3
in 1
, we obtain

Question:149

Solution:

Let

Let

It is known that,

Question:150

Solution:

Let

Let ⇒

It is known that,

Question:151

Solution:
Let ⇒

It is known that,

From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:152

Solution:

Also, let ⇒

It is known that,

Question:153

Solution:

Let ⇒

It is known that,

Question:154

Solution:

Let

Integrating by parts, we obtain

Again integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:155

Solution:

Let ⇒

= 2θ

Integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:156

equals

Solution:

Let

Also, let ⇒

Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:157

equals

Solution:

Let

Also, let ⇒

It is known that,

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:158

Solution:

Question:159

Solution:

Question:160

Solution:

Question:161

Solution:

Question:162

Solution:
Question:163

Solution:

Question:164

Solution:

Question:165

Solution:

Question:166

Solution:
Question:167

is equal to

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:168

is equal to

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is D.

Question:169

Solution:

It is known that,
Question:170

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:171

Solution:

It is known that,
Question:172

Solution:

It is known that,
From equations 2
and 3
, we obtain

Question:173

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:174

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:175

Solution:
By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:176

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:177

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:178

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:179

Solution:
By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:180

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:181

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:182

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:183

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:184

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:185

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:186

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:187

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:188

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:189

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:190

Solution:

Let

Equating the coefficients of x and constant term, we obtain

A = 10 and B = −25
Substituting the value of I1 in 1
, we obtain

Question:191

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:192

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:193

Solution:
By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:194

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Question:195

equals

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Hence, the correct answer is D.

Question:196

equals

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:
By second fundamental theorem of calculus, we obtain

Hence, the correct answer is C.

Question:197

Solution:

When x = 0, t = 1 and when x = 1, t = 2

Question:198

Solution:

Also, let

Question:199

Solution:

Also, let x = tanθ ⇒ dx = sec 2θ dθ

When x = 0, θ = 0 and when x = 1,

Takingθas first function and sec 2θ as second function and integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:200

Solution:

Let x + 2 = t2 ⇒ dx = 2tdt

When x = 0, and when x = 2, t = 2

Question:201

Solution:

Let cos x = t ⇒ −sinx dx = dt

When x = 0, t = 1 and when

Question:202

Solution:
Let ⇒ dx = dt

Question:203

Solution:

Let x + 1 = t ⇒ dx = dt

When x = −1, t = 0 and when x = 1, t = 2

Question:204

Solution:

Let 2x = t ⇒ 2dx = dt

When x = 1, t = 2 and when x = 2, t = 4

Question:205

The value of the integral is

A. 6

B. 0

C. 3

D. 4

Solution:

Let cot θ = t ⇒ −cosec 2 θ dθ= dt

Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:206

If

A. cos x + x sin x

B. x sin x
C. x cos x

D. sin x + x cos x

Solution:

Integrating by parts, we obtain

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:207

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:208

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:209

Solution:
Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:210

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:211

Solution:

It can be seen that (x + 2) ≤ 0 on

−5, − 2
and (x + 2) ≥ 0 on

−2, 5
.

Question:212

Solution:
It can be seen that (x − 5) ≤ 0 on

2, 5
and (x − 5) ≥ 0 on

5, 8

Question:213

Solution:

Question:214

Solution:

Question:215

Solution:
Question:216

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:217

Solution:

As sin2 (−x) = (sin (−x))2 = (−sin x)2 = sin2x, therefore, sin2x is an even function.

It is known that if f(x) is an even function, then

Question:218

Solution:
Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:219

Solution:

As sin7 (−x) = (sin (−x))7 = (−sin x)7 = −sin7x, therefore, sin2x is an odd function.

It is known that, if f(x) is an odd function, then

Question:220

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:221

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:222

Solution:
Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

sin (π − x) = sin x

Adding 4
and 5
, we obtain

Let 2x = t ⇒ 2dx = dt

When x = 0, t = 0
π
and when x = 2 , t = π

1 π
∴ I = 2 ∫ π0 log sin t d t - 2 log 2

[ ]
I π
⇒ I = 2 - 2 log 2 from 3

I π
⇒ 2 = - 2 log 2

⇒ I = -π log 2

Question:223

Solution:

It is known that,

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:224

Solution:

It can be seen that, (x − 1) ≤ 0 when 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and (x − 1) ≥ 0 when 1 ≤ x ≤ 4

Question:225

Show that if f and g are defined as and

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:226

The value of is

A. 0

B. 2

C. π

D. 1

Solution:

It is known that if f(x) is an even function, then and

if f(x) is an odd function, then

Hence, the correct answer is C.

Question:227

The value of is

A. 2

B.

C. 0

D.

Solution:
Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Hence, the correct answer is C.

Question:228

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

−A + B − C = 0

B+C=0

A=1

On solving these equations, we obtain

From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:229

Solution:

Question:230

[Hint: Put ]
Solution:

Question:231

Solution:

Question:232

Solution:
On dividing, we obtain

Question:233

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A+B=0

B+C=5

9A + C = 0

On solving these equations, we obtain

From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:234

Solution:

Let x − a = t ⇒ dx = dt

Question:235

Solution:
Question:236

Solution:

Let sin x = t ⇒ cos x dx = dt

Question:237

Solution:

Question:238

Solution:

Question:239

Solution:

Let x 4 = t ⇒ 4x 3 dx = dt
Question:240

Solution:

Let ex = t ⇒ ex dx = dt

Question:241

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 3, x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A+C=0

B+D=0

4A + C = 0

4B + D = 1

On solving these equations, we obtain

From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:242

Solution:

= cos 3 x × sin x

Let cos x = t ⇒ −sin x dx = dt

t4 c os 4x
⇒ ∫cos 3 x elog s in x dx = ∫cos 3 x sinx dx = -∫t3 dt = -4 + c = - 4 + c

Question:243

Solution:
Question:244

Solution:

Question:245

Solution:
1 1 1 1 c os ec 2x
s in 3x . s in (x + α) s in 3x (s in x . c os α + c os x . s in α) s in 4x . c os α + s in 4x c ot x . s in α
Let I = ∫ √ = ∫√ = ∫√
s in 2x √ c os α + s in α . c ot x c os α + s in α c ot x
dx dx dx = ∫ dx = ∫√ dxput cos α + sin α cot x = t

Question:246

Solution:
s in -1√ x -c os -1√ x
s in -1√ x +c os -1√ x
Let I = ∫ dx

π
It is known that, sin-1 √x + cos -1 √x = 2

( )
π
2
-c os -1√ x -c os -1√ x

π
2
⇒I=∫ dx

( )
2 π
= π∫ 2 -2cos -1
√x dx

2 π 4
= π. 2 ∫1. dx - π∫cos -1 √xdx

()
4
= x - π∫cos -1 √xdx ... 1

Let I1 = ∫cos -1 √x dx

Also, let √x = t ⇒ dx = 2 t dt

⇒ I1 = 2∫cos -1 t. t dt

[ ]
-1
t2 t2
1-t2
= 2 cos -1 t. 2 -∫ √ . 2 dt

t2
1-t2
= t2 cos -1 t + ∫ √ dt

1-t2-1
1-t2
= t2 cos -1 t -∫ √ dt

1
1-t2
= t2 cos -1 t -∫ √1 -t2 dt + ∫ √ dt
 t 1
= t2 cos -1 t - 2 √1 -t2 - 2 sin-1 t + sin-1 t

t 1
= t2 cos -1 t - 2 √1 -t2 + 2 sin-1 t

From equation 1
, we obtain

[ ] [ ]
4 t 1 4 √x 1
I = x - π t2 cos -1 t - 2 √1 -t2 + 2 sin-1 t = x - π xcos -1 √x - 2
√1 -x + 2sin-1√x

[( ]
2
√x -x
)
4 π 1
=x -π x 2 -sin-1
(√ x ) - 2 + 2 sin-1 (√ x )

Question:247

Solution:

Question:248

Solution:
Question:249

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 2, x,and constant term, we obtain

A+C=1

3A + B + 2C = 1

2A + 2B + C = 1

On solving these equations, we obtain

A = −2, B = 1, and C = 3

From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:250

Solution:

Question:251

Solution:
Integrating by parts, we obtain

Question:252

Solution:

Question:253

Solution:
When x = 0, t = 0 and

Question:254

Solution:

When and when

Question:255

Solution:

When and when

As , therefore, is an even function.

It is known that if f(x) is an even function, then

Question:256

Solution:

Question:257

Solution:

Question:258

Solution:
From equation 1
, we obtain

Question:259

Solution:

Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Question:260

Solution:
From equations 1
,2
,3
, and 4
, we obtain

Question:261

Solution:

Equating the coefficients of x 2, x, and constant term, we obtain

A+C=0

A+B=0

B=1

On solving these equations, we obtain

A = −1, C = 1, and B = 1

Hence, the given result is proved.

Question:262

Solution:
Integrating by parts, we obtain

Hence, the given result is proved.

Question:263

Solution:

Therefore, f (x) is an odd function.

It is known that if f(x) is an odd function, then

Hence, the given result is proved.

Question:264

Solution:

Hence, the given result is proved.

Question:265

Solution:

Hence, the given result is proved.

Question:266

Solution:

Integrating by parts, we obtain

Let 1 − x 2 = t ⇒ −2x dx = dt

Hence, the given result is proved.

Question:267

Evaluate as a limit of a sum.

Solution:

It is known that,

Question:268

is equal to

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:
Hence, the correct answer is A.

Question:269

is equal to

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is B.

Question:270

If then is equal to

A.

B.

C.

D.

Solution:

Hence, the correct answer is D.

Question:271

The value of is

A. 1

B. 0

C. − 1

D.

Solution:
Adding 1
and 2
, we obtain

Hence, the correct answer is B.