BIOLOGY

Q1: Write about the importance of masks to make India self-reliant

against Covid-1. Explain about the changes that occur in human life to
save themselves from Covid conditions

ANS: The importance of masks in making India self-reliant against Covid-

19 cannot be overstated. Masks have played a crucial role in preventing
the spread of the virus and protecting individuals from contracting the
disease. They have become a fundamental tool in the fight against Covid-
19 and have brought about significant changes in human life to ensure
personal safety and public health.
First and foremost, masks act as a physical barrier, preventing respiratory
droplets from being released into the air when an infected person talks,
coughs, or sneezes. This helps in reducing the transmission of the virus to
others, especially in crowded places or close-contact settings. By wearing
masks, individuals can contribute to breaking the chain of transmission and
curbing the spread of the virus within the community.
Furthermore, masks serve as a constant reminder of the need to maintain
hygiene practices and adhere to safety guidelines. When people see others
wearing masks, it reinforces the importance of taking precautions and
creates a sense of collective responsibility. This behavioural change has
been critical in controlling the spread of the virus and reducing the burden
on healthcare systems.
In addition to their role in preventing transmission, masks have enabled
various sectors of society to adapt and continue functioning amidst the
pandemic. The widespread use of masks has facilitated the reopening of
businesses, schools, and public spaces by providing an added layer of
protection. It has instilled confidence in people to resume their daily
activities while minimizing the risk of infection.
The production and usage of masks have also presented opportunities for
self-reliance in India. With a surge in demand, the country has witnessed
the establishment of local manufacturing units, generated employment and
boosting the economy. The government's emphasis on promoting
indigenous production of masks has not only made India self-reliant but
also reduced dependency on imports.
Furthermore, the mask-wearing culture has led to a shift in societal norms
and hygiene practices. People have become more conscious of personal
hygiene, respiratory etiquette, and the importance of maintaining a clean
and sanitized environment. These changes in behaviour are crucial for
preventing not only Covid-19 but also other respiratory illnesses, leading to
an overall improvement in public health.
In conclusion, masks have played a vital role in India's journey towards
self-reliance against Covid-19. They have not only helped in preventing the
spread of the virus but also brought about significant changes in human
life. By wearing masks, individuals have contributed to breaking the chain
of transmission, ensuring the safety of themselves and others. The mask-
wearing culture has fostered a sense of collective responsibility and
instilled behavioural changes that are crucial for controlling the pandemic.
Additionally, the production and usage of masks have created self-reliance
opportunities, boosted the economy and reduced dependency on imports.
The importance of masks in combating Covid-19 cannot be overstated, and
their continued usage will be instrumental in achieving a self-reliant and
healthier India

Q2: Draw a neat and well labelled diagram of animal cell and plant cell
on A-4 size sheet
ANS: ANIMAL CELL
PLANT CELL