Jetty Construction Structure Calculation Rev.09 - End

Engineering Design
REPORT
Jetty 2 Construction Project

PT WASCO ENGINEERING INDONESIA
PT REKO ERA BARU

Ruko Grand Orchid Blok A4 No. 2A
Telp. 0778-4805245
Email: ptrekoerabaru@gmail.com
Jetty 2 Construction Project | 20220324 - Jetty Construction Structure Calculation Rev.09.docx Page 0
Table of Contents
Document Information ........................................................................................................................................ 2
Revision Controller Page .................................................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 1 – Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 5

1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 5
2. Description of Jetty .............................................................................................................................. 5
Chapter 2 – General Design Criteria ............................................................................................................... 7

1. Unit of Measurement .......................................................................................................................... 7
2. Code, Standard and Guidelines ........................................................................................................ 7
3. Material ..................................................................................................................................................... 7
4. Design Phylosophy................................................................................................................................ 8
5. Vessel Information ................................................................................................................................ 8
Chapter 3 – Fender & Bollard Planning ........................................................................................................ 9

1. Berthing Energy ..................................................................................................................................... 9
2. Fender ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
3. Bollard Planning .................................................................................................................................... 18
Chapter 4 – Jetty Superstructure .................................................................................................................... 24

1. Slab Analysis ........................................................................................................................................... 24
2. Beam Analysis ......................................................................................................................................... 28
Chapter 5 – Jetty Sub structure ....................................................................................................................... 47

1. Bore Pile ................................................................................................................................................... 47
2. Slope Stability & Retaining Wall ..................................................................................................... 54
Appendixes
STRUCTURAL CALCULATION
JETTY 2 CONSTRUCTION PROJECT
PT WASCO ENGINEERING INDONESIA
Document Revision Rev.09
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Discipline Document Type Other Structural Calculation
Author Engineering Team
Author Organization PT REKO ENGINEERING INDONESIA
Revision Date 23/Mar/2022
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4. Tie Back System
The Tie Back system is an additional structure for the jetty to strengthen the jetty's ability to
withstand horizontal lateral forces.
This tie-back system uses pipes with dimensions of 300 mm in diameter, 10 mm thickness, and is
installed to connect between pipes of 1,000 mm diameter.
5. Revertment
The revertment aims to hold the soil so that it does not sliding into the sea. Revetment is made in
accordance with geotechnical calculations and considers soil conditions at the jetty area.
CHAPTER 2
GENERAL DESIGN CRITERIA
1. Unit of Measurement
Unit of measurement in this calculation is following International Standard for
measurements or units.
2. Code, Standard and Guidelines

Code, standard and Guidelines in this calculation is following:
a. Undang-undang No. 17 tahun 2018 tentang pelayaran

b. Peraturan Pemerintah No. 61 tahun 2009 tentang Kepelabuhan
c. Standar Nasional Indonesia (Indonesian National Standard) No. 03-1726-2012 tetang
Seismic
d. BS 6349-1, Maritime Structure – Part 1 : Code of practice for general criteria
e. BS 6349-2, Maritime Structure – Part 2: Design of Quay Walls, Jetties & dolpins
f. BS 6349-4, Maritime Structure – Part 4: Code of practice for design of fendering and
mooring system
g. PIANC for Structural Calculation
3. Material
a. Concrete
1) Borepile Concrete using K450 (F’c 37.35 Mpa)
2) Pile cap & superstructure using K400 (F’c 33.2 Mpa)
3) Cover concrete 70 mm
b. Steel Pile : Steel Welded Pipe ASTMA A 252 Gr 255400
c. Rebar : BJTD 37, Fy 500 Mpa
d. Welding Grade : E/70xx
e. Protective Coating : Jotun Penguard Pro GF 550 DFT & Hardtop XP 50 DFT
f. Cathodic Protection : Zinc Anode for submereged area
g. Bollard : Tee / Bit Bollard with 50 Ton capacity
4. Design Phylosophy
The design was carried out in accordance with good engineering practices and in
compliance with the latest editions and revisions (unless noted otherwise) of the Codes,
Standards and Guidelines. The design had taken into consideration all the applicable loads
and transfer them into realistic load combinations. Appropriate use of partial factors for
both of actions (loads) and material had been applied.
The detailed analysis and design was performed using SAP2000 software. 3D structural
models were constructed in SAP 2000 for the platform and the analysis results were used
for pile structural connection and foundation design. Other individual items e.g. pilecaps,
would be designed as separate units with the provision that interaction between the
elements would be properly addressed.
The deflections were checked against the requirements from the applicable Codes and
Standards as minimum, and also checked against the suitable to accommodate the intended
topside pipe work and equipment.
5. Vessel Information
The following vessel as shown in Table 1 had been allowed for the jetty design.
Table 1: Ship information:
Description Unit Value
Vessel DWT 10.000
Displacement(ton) ton 13.900
Loa 128
Lpp 120
B m 19.5
D 13.8
Draft 7.6
CHAPTER 3
FENDER & BOLLARD PLANNING
1. Berthing Energy
The calculation of Berthing Energy is following British Standard 6349-4 : 2014 and PIANC.
From British Standard 6349-4:2014 the formula for berthing energy (Ec) is:
1
𝐸𝑐 = 𝑥 𝑀𝑑 𝑥 𝐶𝑚 𝑥 𝐶𝑠 𝑥 𝐶𝑐 𝑥 𝐶𝑒 𝑥 𝑉 2
2
with:
Md : displacement tonnage of vesel (T)
Cm : mass coefficient
Cs : soft coefficient
Cc : configuration coefficient
Ce : eccentricity coefficient
V : berthing velocities (V)
a. Berthing Velocity (V)

The velocity at which a vessel approaches a berth is the most significant of all factors
to determine the berthing velocity of the ship is following table below:
TABLE 2: The Relationship between Mooring Speed and DWT (Source PIANC 2002)
a (easy b (difficult c (easy d (good e (difficult

DWT
berthing berthing) berthing) berthing) berthing)
sheltered sheltered exposed exposed exposed
1,000 0.179 0.343 0.157 0.669 0.865
2,000 0.151 0.296 0.445 0.577 0.726
3,000 0.136 0.269 0.404 0.524 0.649
4,000 0.125 0.250 0.374 0.487 0.597
5,000 0.117 0.236 0.352 0.459 0.558
10,000 0.094 0.192 0.287 0.377 0.448
20,000 0.074 0.153 0.228 0.303 0.355
30,000 0.064 0.133 0.198 0.264 0.308
40,000 0.057 0.119 0.178 0.239 0.279
50,000 0.052 0.110 0.164 0.221 0.258
a (easy b (difficult c (easy d (good e (difficult
DWT
berthing berthing) berthing) berthing) berthing)
100,000 0.039 0.083 0.126 0.171 0.201
200,000 0.028 0.062 0.095 0.131 0.158
300,000 0.022 0.052 0.080 0.111 0.137
400,000 0.019 0.045 0.071 0.099 0.124
500,000 0.017 0.041 0.064 0.090 0.115
Vessel DWT is 10,000. From the table above it is taken 0.287 m/s for easy berthing
velocity.
b. Mass Coefficient
The mass coefficient is following PIANC reference with formula below:
Kc h−D
=
D D
Kc (7 + 2.4) − 7.6
=
D 7.6
Kc
= 0.237
D
The value of Mass Coefficient is entered in to the hydrodinamic mass coefficient table
below.
Table 3: The Hydrodinamic mass coefficient table

PIANC (2002) SHIGERA UEDA (1981) VASCO COSTA * (1964)
𝑲𝒄
For ≤ 𝟎. 𝟏 𝑪𝒎 = 𝟏. 𝟖
𝑫
For 𝟎. 𝟏 ≤
𝑲𝒄
≤ 𝟎. 𝟓 𝝅𝒙𝑫 𝟐𝑫
𝑫 𝑪𝒎 = 𝑪𝒎 = 𝟏 +
𝑲𝒄 𝟐 𝒙 𝑪𝑩 𝒙 𝑩 𝑩
𝑪𝒎 = 𝟏. 𝟖𝟕𝟓 − 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓
𝑫
𝑲𝒄
For ≥ 𝟎. 𝟓 𝑪𝒎 = 𝟏. 𝟓
𝑫
𝑚
* Valid where 𝑉𝐵 ≥ 0.08 , 𝐾𝑐 ≥ 0.1𝐷
𝑠
𝐊𝐜
≤ 𝟎. 𝟓, then the mass coefficient value is :
𝑲
For Kael ( 𝒄 )elevation range is 0.1 ≤
𝑫 𝐃
𝐊𝐜
𝐂𝐦 = 𝟏. 𝟖𝟕𝟓 − 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓( 𝐃 )
𝐂𝐦 = 𝟎. 𝟖
c. Eccentricity coefficient (Ce)
Prior to determine the value of eccentricity coefficient (Ce) we have to determine the
value of block coefficient first. The formula of block coefficient is following:
𝐌𝐝
𝑪𝒃 = ( ) = 0.762
𝐋𝐩𝐩 𝐱 𝐁 𝐱 𝐃 𝐱 ɣ
Then the eccentricity coefficient formula is following:
𝐑𝟐 𝐱 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝐘
𝑪𝒆 = 𝐊 𝟐 + ( ) + 𝐑𝟐
𝐊𝟐
With:
𝐊 = (𝟎. 𝟏𝟗 𝒙 𝑪𝒃 + 𝟎. 𝟏𝟏) 𝒙 𝑳𝒑𝒑 = 30 m
𝐋𝐩𝐩 𝑳𝒑𝒑 𝟐 𝑩 𝟐
𝐑 = (( ) −( )) + √ = 27.93 m
𝟐 𝟑 𝟐
𝑩
𝒐
𝐘 = 𝟖𝟎 − 𝒂𝒓𝒄𝒔𝒊𝒏( ) = 500
𝟐𝒙𝑩
From the calculation above, the eccentricity coefficient value is: Ce = 0.83
d. Configuration Coefficient (Cc)

Jetty Construction is an open structure category, so the configuration coefficient value
used follows the table below:
Table 4: Berth Configuration Coefficient
Form the table got configuration coefficient (Cc) is : 1
e. Softness Coefficient (Cs)
Determine softness coefficient value from table:

Table 5: Softness Coefficient
Where the material of fender is not hard (rubber) so the value of softness coefficient
is : 1. So the Fender energy calculation is:
1
𝐸𝑐 = 𝑥 𝑀𝑑 𝑥 𝐶𝑚 𝑥 𝐶𝑠 𝑥 𝐶𝑐 𝑥 𝐶𝑒 𝑥 𝑉 2
2
𝐸𝑐 = 655.89 𝐾𝑁𝑚
2. Fender
a. Fender Type Selection
After determine the berthing energy, then the fender type is selected. Several factors
is consider for fender selection is:
1) Fender kinetic energy absorption must greater than the kinetic energy due to the
collision of the ship into the fender.
2) The reaction force that arises as a residual kinetic energy not absorbed by fenders
looking for numbers smallest.
3) The pressure arising from the fender system must not exceed the ability to
withstand the pressure from the hull or hull.
4) It must also be noted that prices and construction costs as well as maintenance
costs for fenders and moorings
From the berthing energy calculation result, the Yokohama Pneumatic Fender type
is selected.
Fender Energy that caused by vessel collision Barge with 10,000 DWT is 655.89 KN-m
or 65.589 Tm. On fenders, Fender Energy calculation should be multiplied by the safety
factor. Based on table 6 (coefficient of safety factor), the safety factor value for vessel
that supported by tugboat is 2.0.
Table 6: PIANC Factors of Safety
Fender energy with 2.0 safety factor is :

Esf = Ec x 2 = 1,311.78 KN-m
The fender selection based on the value of fender energy to absorb the fender energy
reaction (Er) and should greater than the vessel's collision energy fender (Ef).
Yokohama pneumatic fender is selected (see figure on table 7) with 2,500 mm x 5,500
mm dimension. The vessel's reaction energy also must managed to absorb the fender
when the condition of the fender is deformed.
Table 7. Yokohama Pneumatic Fender Size and Performance
From data, the Yokohama pneaumatic fender with 2,500 mm x 5,500 mm dimension is:
- Fender Energy: 943 KN-m
- Fender Reaction: 2,019 KN
- Weight of fender: 4,260 Kg
Picture 1: Yokohama Pneumatic Fender
Picture 2: Yokohama Pneumatic Fender skets
b. Capacity & Fender Location

1) Fender Force and Capability
Fender capability control:
a) At the time of installing the fender is exposed to all the hull
Esf < Ef
(760.23 KN-m < 943 KN-m) x 1m
760.23 KN < 943 KN ………safe
Picture 3. The position of the ship on the fender tidal conditions
b) At low tide the fender is partially exposed to the hull

Esf < Ef
(760.23 KN-m < 943 KN-m) x 0.975 m
741.22 KN < 919.43 KN ………safe
Picture 4. The position of the ship on the fender tidal conditions
2) Fender Reaction Determination
To determine the fender reaction force that will be occurs must be: checked
against the fender length.
Esf 760.23
Ei = x 100% = = 40.31% = 41%
Ef x 2 943 x 2
Determine the fender reaction can be seen by using graph of the relationship
between energy and reaction.
Picture 5. Graph of the Relationship Between Energy and Reaction
From the graph above shows that the fender reaction works 100% so that the
reaction that occurs is:
R = 2,019 X 2.5 X 10% = 504.75 KN
R = 50.475 T
3) Fender Mounting Distance

The fender installation distance needs to be considered, if it is too far may cause
the ship to hit the structure. Distance between ships with the pier (C) need to be
considered. Distance calculation Fender installation must comply with the
following formula:
2
𝑃 < √(𝑅𝑏 2 − (𝑅𝑏 − ℎ + 𝐶)
Picture 6. PITCH FENDER
Where:
Rb = bow radius
h = length fender after pressure
C = clear distance between ship and wharf
Calculation:
Rb = 0.5 x (Loa2 /8 x B) = 52.51 m
h = (100% - 40.31%) x 2500 mm = 1,492.25 mm
h = 1.49 m
C = 10% x h = 0.149 m
So distance fender is:
P = 13.02 m
So maximum distance of fender is 13.02 m
3. Bollard Planning
Bollard is a construction for tying vessel when mooring. Bollard needs planned to
be able to withstand barge/vessel towing of 10,000 DWT load.
a. Tensile Force Due to Ship’s Weight

Table 7. Tensile Force Due To Ship
Based on the ship displacement table.7 tensile force As a result, the weight
of the ship is taken as follows:
H = 60 Tons = 600 KN
b. Tensile Force Due to Current

Current acting on the submerged part of the ship will also cause a force on
the ship which then forwarded to the dock and mooring equipment. In the
calculation of this current force, the most critical conditions are taken, namely
perpendicular (90°) to the longitudinal axis of the ship. Calculation current
pressure is:
Current force (Ra) = Cc x Bjsea x Ac x (Vc2/2 x g)
With:
As = current speed: 0.26 m/s (obtained from BMKG batam city)
Ac = B x D (vessel) = 148.2 m
Ra = 5.2 KN < boulard capacity: 500 KN
So bollard safe form current force.
c. Tensile Force Due to Wind

Based on Australian standards, HB 212-2002 – Design Wind Speeds for the
Asia-Pacific Regions. This standard is a publication issued by the Australian
Standard for speed values winds in the Asia Pacific region. According to HB
212-2002, the territory of Indonesia as the area around line the equator enters
level I, which is shown in the following table:
TABLE 8. WIND DISTRIBUTION
The value of Vm is taken from V600, then the value of Vm is 40 m/s and wind
pressure (Qw) is 0.063 x Vm2 = 100.8 m/s2
1) the force of the wind when the wind comes from the bow
Aw = 70% x B x D = 103.74 m2
Wind force (Rw) = 0.42 x Qw x Aw = 43.9 KN < boulard capacity: 500 KN
So bollard is save form wind force comes from the bow.
2) the force of the wind when the wind comes from the stern
Rw = 0.5 x Qa x Vm^2 = 52.3 KN < boulard capacity: 500 KN
So bollard is save form wind force comes from the stern.
3) the force of the wind when the wind comes from the width of the ship
Aw = 70% x Loa x Dvessel = 680.9 m2
Rw = 1.1 x Qa x Aw = 754.9 KN > boulard capacity: 500 KN
Because it is bigger than the bollard capacity, in this position 3 bollards
are used to become 1,500 KN
d. Tensile Force Due to Wave

Calculation of the force exerted by waves on a cylindrical object depends on
the ratio of the wave lenght to the member diameter. When the ratio is large
(>5), the member does not significantly modify the incident wave. The wave
force is computed as the sun of a drag force and an inertia force, as follows:
F = FD + F1 = CD x W/2 x g x A x U|U| + Cm x W/g x V dU/dt
Where:
F = hydrodynamic force vector per unit length acting normal to the axis of the
member. Lb/ft (N/m).
FD = drag force vector per unit length acting no the axis on the member in the plane
of the member axis and U, lb/ft (N/m).
F1 = inertia force vector per unit length acting normal to the axis of the member in
the plane of the member axis and dU/dt, lb/ft (N/m).
CD = drag coefficient.
W = weight density of water, lb/ft3 (N/m3).
g = gravitational acceleration, ft/sec2 (m/sec2).
A = projected area normal to the cylinder axis per unit length (=D for circular
cylinder), ft2 (m2).
D = effective diameter of circular cylindrical member including marine growth. Ft
(m).
U = component of the velocity vector (due to wave and/or current) of the water
normal to the axis of the member (ft/sec (m/sec).
|U| = absolute value of (u, ft/sec (m/sec).
Cm = inertia coefficient.
dU/dt = component of the local acceleration vector of the water normal to the axis
of the member ft/sec2).
Drag and inertia coefficient, drag and inertia coefficient are discussed in detail
in the commentary. For typical design situations, global platform wave forces
can be calculated, global platform wave forces can be calculated using the
following values for unshielded circular cylinders:
 smooth Cd = 0.65, Cm = 1.6
 rough Cd = 1.05, Cm = 1.2
az = (2 x PI2 x H)/T2 [cosh {K(z + h)}/sihh KH]
Picture 7. Definition sketch for a sinusoidal wave
Where:
Water depth (ɣwa) = 10 m
Wafe height (Hs) = 0.5 m
Wafe period (Tp) = 3.54 se
Wafe length (L) =19.53 m
Wave velicity (V) = 5.52 m/s
Wave acceleration = 0.79 m/s2
Wave force = F =17145.73 N/m = 17.15 KN/m
e. Earthquake Loads
The basis for calculate earthquake loads is static ekivalen (SNI 03-1726-2012)
Field data:
Jetty width : 15 m
Jetty length : 70 m
Jetty height : 20 m
Dimention of borepile : diameter 1.024 m
Dimention of beam : 0.7 x 1 m
Thickness of slab : 0.5 m
Calculation of effective seismic weight (W) :

Slab : 0.5 x 70 x 15 x 2,400 ; 1,260,000 Kg
Beam : (70 x 0.5 x 0.7 x 5 x 2,400 : 294,000 Kg
Pile cap : 1.5 x 1.5 x 1 x 2,400 x 44 : 237,600 Kg
Bore pile : ¼ x PI x 1.0242 x 18 x 2,400 x 44 : 1,564,609.61 Kg
Total weight (W) : 3,356,209.61 Kg = 3356.21 Ton
T = 0.1 x (number of levels) = 0.1 x 1 = 0.1 s
Cst = 0.51 / T x 8 = 0.637
K = where T < 0.5, then use K = 1
F = Cst x W = 2,137,905.52 kg
Earthquake load to elongated jetty = F / 11 = 194,355.05 kg = 1,943.55 Kn
Earthquake load to widdeng jetty = F / 4 = 534,476.38 k = 5,344.76 Kn
f. Bollard Design
From the three styles above, it can be concluded that the the most decisive in
determining the boulder to be used is the tensile force due to the width of the
ship which is 754.9 KN or 75.49 tons. After calculation of the resulting tensile
force can be determined, then the selection of the type of boulder is carried
out whose specifications can be seen in the following table:
TABLE 9. BOLLARD TEE SPECIFICATION

Capacity No.
Type A B C D E F G H
(T) Bolts
10 SBA10 160 350 310 240 290 127 45 250 5
15 SBA15 170 400 350 270 330 135 50 300 5
20 SBA20 190 484 410 290 360 145 50 360 5
30 SBA30 250 600 540 375 480 190 60 460 5
50 SBA50 300 600 651 480 570 245 70 600 5
For P caused by the towing force of the ship of 75.49 tons, the type of bollard
selected is tee bollard with a capacity of 50 tons each and 6 bollards will be
installed.
g. Bollard Anchor
Anchor Bolt material
 type of anchor bolt : ASTM 354, grade 8.8
 tensile stress anchor (Fua) : 1,034 Mpa
 steel yield stress anchor (Fya) ) : 896 Mpa
 anchor diameter : 36 mm
 number of anchor bolts on the tension side (Nt) : 3
 number of anchor bolts on the pressure side (Np) : 3
 bolt distance to center of cross section (f) : 390 mm
Concrete material
Concrete quality (F’c) is 33 Mpa
Calculation Method
Calculation method is following Load Resistance Design Factor (LRFD).
The load or force on the bollard anchor is current force, wind force, wave force and
mooring force. The total of load pulling the bollard is: 1,473.45 KN = 1,473,450 N
Tensile force on anchor bolt
BOLLARD
Et = f + h/2 = 630 mm
Ec = f – h/2 = 150 mm
Pt = 1,473,450 x Ec/Et =350,821.43 N
The force acting on the pulled bolt anchor:

Tu1 = Pt / nt = 116,940.48 N
Bolt cross sectional area (Ab) = ¼ x PI x D2 = 2,461.76 mm2

The force acting on the pulled bolt anchor (Tn) :
Tn = 0.75 x Ab x Fua = 788,962.68 N
Where Tu1 = 116,940.48 < Tn = 0.9 x 788,962.68, = 710,066.41 N then the bollard pull
anchor bolt is safe.
Shear force on Anchor bolt
BOLLARD
Vu1 = 1,473,450 / 6 =245,575 N
Number of sliding section (m) =1

Bolt thread factor (r) = 0.4
Nominal shear resistance (Vn) :

Vn = r x m x Ab x Fua = 420,780.1 N
Where Vu1 = 245,575 < Vn = 0.75 x 420,780.1 = 315,585.72 N, then the bollard anchor
bolt is safe from shear force.
h. Anchor Bolt Length Control
𝐹𝑦
Lmin = 𝑥 𝐷 = 829.8 mm, then use the length of the anchor bolt is 900 mm.
4 𝑥 √𝐹′𝑐
CHAPTER 4
JETTY SUPERSTRUCTURE
1. Slab Analysis
Slab design, the working loads in the form of dead load and live load. Dead load comes
from weight own plate, while the live load comes from base load, concentrated load from
truck, and rainwater load pooled on the plate. Live load here has been determined from the
owner of 15 tons /m2.
a. Slab Loading and Field Data
Picture : Dimension of Slab
Slab data:
 Slab thick (h) : 500 mm
 Reinforcement diameter (D) : 20 mm
 Cover of slab : 70 mm
 F’c : 33.2 mpa
 Fy : 500 mpa
 Specific gravity of concrete : 24 Kn/m3
Jetty plate live and dead load data:

• Dead load (DL)
Own floor slab load = 0.5 x 24= 12 Kn/m2
Qdl total = 12 Kn/m2
• Live load (LL)
Qll = 15 t/m2 = 150 Kn/m2
Field data :
Y direction plate length (Ly) : 4.5 m
X direction plate length (Lx) : 3.5 m
b. Plate Moment Calculation
Determine the slab moment coefficient:
Ly/Lx = 1.3 < 2.5 including two way slab
The plate is designed to be elastically wedged with the beam position on all four sides.
From table below (table 13.3.2 PBI 1971) can be determine the coefficient X for the
elastically clamped plate on the four his side.
The magnitude of the moment that occurs on the plate is calculated by using the
equation below:
M = 0.001 x Q x L2 x X
•factor design load

Q =1.35 x Qd + 1.5 x Ql = 241.2 kn/m2
Therefore the sum of load combination is:

Mlx : 0.001 x 241.2 x 3.52 x 50 : 147.3 kn.m/m
Mtx : 0.001 x 241.2 x 3.52 x 38 : 112.3 kn.m/m
Mly : 0.001 x 241.2 x 4.52 x 50 : 244.2 kn.m/m
Mty : 0.001 x 241.2 x 4.52 x 38 : 185.6 kn.m/m
Use the biggest moment is : Mly : 244.2 kn.m/m
c. Slab Reinforcement
1) Manual Analysis
MLy = 244.2 Kn.m/m
Effective thicknes (dx) = slab thicknes – decking – (1/2 x reinforcement diameter)
Effective thicknes (dx) = 500 – 70 – ( ½ x 20) = 420 mm.
Mn : Mlx/0.8 : 305.27 kn.m/m
Rn = MLx x 106/ (1,000 x dx2) = 1.73
Then:
𝜌min = 0.0025
𝜌 : 0.85 * fc' / fy * [1 - Ö [ 1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc' )] : 0.0036
Use the smallest reinforcement ratio is : 0.0036
Calculaton reinforcement area (As) :

As = 𝜌 x 1,000 x dx = 1,512 mm2
Distance (S) :
S = (¼ x pi x D2 x 1,000) / As = 207.67 mm, then use distance 200 mm.
Therefore the reinforecement used is 20D-200
d. Slab Deflection Control
Uniform (unfactor) load on the plate = Qdl + Qll = 162 Kn/m2

Modulus elastisitas concrete : Ec = 4.700 𝑥 √𝑓𝑐′ : 27.081 mpa
Modulus elastisitas reinforcement : 200.000 mpa
The gross moment of inertia of the plate cross section = 1/12 x 1,000 x h3
= 10.4 x 109 mm
The modulus of flexural failure of concrete: 0.7 x √𝐹′𝑐 = 4.033 Mpa
Elastic modulus comparison value (n) : Es / Ec = 7.39
The distance of the neutral line to the top of the concrete (c) = n x As / 1,000 = 11.6
mm.
The moment of inertia of the cracked cross section which is transformed into
concrete is calculated as follows (Icr) : 1/3 x b x c3 + n x As x (d - c)2 = 1,9 x 109 mm4
Moment maximum due load unfactor : Ma : 1 / 8 x Q x Lx2 : 410,062,500 N.mm
Moment inertia efective : Ia : (Mcr / Ma)3 x Ig + [ 1 - (Mcr / Ma)3 ] x Icr :
2,519,214,947.4 mm4
Instantaneous elastic deflection due to dead and live loads (de) : de = 5 / 384 x Q x
Ly4 / ( Ec x Ie ) = 12.68 mm
Maximum deflection allowed : Ly / 240 = 18.75 mm
Deflection occurs is 12.68 mm < deflection allowable (18.75 mm), because the
deflection that occurs is smaller than the allowable deflection, then slab structure with
the added child beam save from deflection.
e. Maximum Point Load
Calculation of Maximum Point Load without additional Link
Point Load Analysis
point load : 995 KN

Slab span 4,5 m
Ma = 0
RB : 497,5 KN
RA : 497,5 KN
moment : 1119,375 kn.m
Slab reinforcement
For : fc' ≤ 30 MPa, b1 = -

For : f c' > 30 MPa, b1 = 0.85 - 0.05 * ( f c' - 30) / 7 = 0,83
Faktor bentuk distribusi tegangan beton,  b1 = 0,83
Rasio tulangan pada kondisi balance ,
rb = b1* 0.85 * f c'/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + f y ) = 0,0255
Faktor tahanan momen maksimum,
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [ 1 – ½* 0.75 * rb * fy / ( 0.85 * f c') ] = 7,9334
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur, f = 0,80
Jarak tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, ds = ts +  / 2 = 80,0 mm
Tebal efektif plat lantai, d = h - ds = 420,0 mm
Ditinjau plat lantai selebar 1 m,  b= 1000 mm
Momen nominal rencana, Mn = Mu / f = 1399,219 kNm
Faktor tahanan momen, Rn = Mn * 10-6 / ( b * d2 ) = 7,93208
Rn < Rmax  (OK)
Calculation of Maximum Point Load with additional Link
Considering use link D12 with 350 mm distance,

Get shear capacity Vn = 403.34 kN
Ǿ.Vn = 302.5 kN
Tensile strength : As x Fy x d : 118,692 KN
For D12 – 350 got : 118,692 kN
Max point load result for D12 – 350 is 1,579.97 kN
2. Beam Analysis
In this jetty structure beam is divided into 2 beams. The first beam with a span of 4.5 m
extending perpendicular to the shoreline and the second with a span of 7 m parallel to the
shoreline. Here, we calculate the beam with the longest span, namely the beam with a span
of 7 m.
a. Beam Loading & Data Field

Data dimension of beam :
 Beam length : 7,000 mm
 Beam width : 700 mm
 Beam height : 1,000 mm
 Concrete cover : 70 mm
Beam loading:
 Dead Load (DL)
Slab load /m2 : 0.5 x 24 = 12 Kn/m2
The plate weight divider use envelope theory, seen as in the picture below
Picture 11. Divider load by envelope
The area of beam with a span of 7 m is 10.69 m2, an uniform load of 7 m span beam
is (12 Kn/m2 x 10.69 m2) = 128.28 Kn
Slab load: 128.28 x 2 (2 side because it’s middle beam) = 256.56 KN
Own beam load : 0.5 x 0.7 x 7 x 24 = 58.8 KN
So, total dead load (QDL) = 315.36 KN
Ql : 150 kn x 10.69 x 2 : 3,207 KN
b. Calculation of Deflection in the main beam
Modulus elastisitan concrete (E) : 4,700 x √𝐹′𝑐 = 27,081.14 Mpa = 27.08 x 106
KN/m2.
Moment inertia (I) = 1/12 x b x h3 = 0.058 m4
Actual Deflection (d) is : (5 x Qu x L4) / (384 x E x I) = 104.23 mm
Actual Deflection= 104.23 mm > allowable deflection = 7,000/360 = 19.4 mm,
Add height of beam with flange beam (T beam)
Pile cap : 1,500 mm
Coloum : 7,000 – 1,500 :5,500 mm.
Flange T beam : 700+2 x 5,500/2 = 2,075 mm
So height of the beam : 1,000+ 2,075/2 : 2,037.5 mm
(I) : 1/12 x b x h3 : 0.49 m4
Deflection : (d) is : (5 x Qu x L4) / (384 x E x I) = 12.32 mm
Actual Deflection = 12.32 mm < allowable deflection = 7,000/360 = 19.4 mm,
therefor the beam is safe from deflection
c. Calculation of the main reinforcement of the beam
Actual moment (MuL) : 3,457.3 kn.m (SAP 2000)
Calculaton reinforcement ratio :
Use rebar diameter : 32 mm
Longitudinal rebar area : (As = ¼ x 3.14 x D2 x 14: 11,253.76 mm2
Top longitudinal area : (As’ = ¼ x 3.14 x D2 x 7) : 3,434.38 mm2
Because F’c > 30 mpa that use β1 = 0.85 – 0.05 x (F’c – 30/7) : 0.83
Control pressure rebar :

b : 700 mm
d : 1000-70 : 930 mm
ρ = As/(b x d) : 0.0197
ρ’ = As/(b x d) : 0.005
ρ - ρ’ ≥ ((0.85 x β1 x F’c x d’)/(Fy x d)) x (600/(600 – Fy))
0.0144 < 0.019 the reinforcement has not yield.
Area of beam:
0.85 𝑥 𝐹′ 𝑐 600
ρb’ = ( ) 𝑥 𝛽1 𝑥 (600+𝐹𝑦) : 0.025
𝐹𝑦
0.85 𝑥 𝐹′ 𝑐 𝑥 (𝑏−𝑏𝑤)𝑥 ℎ𝑓
ρt = ( ) : 0.024
𝐹𝑦 𝑥 𝑏𝑤 𝑥 𝑑
𝐴𝑠 𝐹𝑦
w= 𝑏𝑥𝑑 𝑥 : 0.3
𝐹′𝑐
1.18 𝑥 𝑤 𝑥 𝑑
c= : 393.39 mm
𝛽1
a : c x 𝛽1 : 326.52 mm
Where a =326.52 mm < hf = 500 mm then beam press line is on the flange of
the beam moment design with the press line on the flange of the beam
Mdesign : (Mn = (As x Fy) x (d – a/2) : 4,173.68 kN.m

Mr : 4,173.68 kn.m > Mu : 3,457.3 kn.m (SAP 2000)
Where moment design (Mr) more bigger than moment actual (Mu), then size
beam with height 1,000 mm and width 700 mm is safe to use.
For beam reinforcement use with diameter 32 mm and total reinforcement is
14 pieces, so the reinforcement using 16D32 with 2 layer is safe to use
Table of moment and reinforcement longitudinal direction
F’c : 33.2 mpa, Fy : 500 mpa, cover : 70 mm, plat thickness : 500 mm
BEAM REBAR
B1 COMPRESSION REBAR
LONGITUDINAL
SPAN LENGTH WITDH FLANGE HEIGHT ds d SHEAR
D PRESS TENSION 1 TENSION 2 TOTAL SPACE SPACE As' As F'c<30 : 0.85 Fy' Yield
P Pp P' P - P'
MM MM MM MM MM MM MM MM PCS PCS PCS PCS > 50 M > 50 M MM2 MM2 F'c>30 : 0.83 mpa Not Yield
A1-A2 6.138,00 700,00 1.859,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 4 4 7 11 145,33 60,17 1.962,50 5.396,88 0,83 0,0085 0,029 0,0031 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A2-A3 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A3-A4 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A4-A5 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A5-A6 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A6-A7 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A7-A8 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A8-A9 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A9-A10 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
A10-A11 5.612,00 700,00 1.728,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 2 7 9 486,00 60,17 981,25 4.415,63 0,83 0,0070 0,029 0,0015 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
B1-B2 6.138,00 700,00 1.859,50 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B2-B3 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B3-B4 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B4-B5 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B5-B6 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B6-B7 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B7-B8 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B8-B9 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B9-B10 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
B10-B11 5.612,00 700,00 1.728,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C1-C2 6.138,00 700,00 1.859,50 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C2-C3 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C3-C4 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C4-C5 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C5-C6 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C6-C7 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C7-C8 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C8-C9 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C9-C10 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
C10-C11 5.612,00 700,00 1.728,00 1.000,00 98,00 902,00 12,00 32,00 7 7 7 14 52,00 52,00 5.626,88 11.253,76 0,83 0,0178 0,030 0,0089 0,0089 258,51 Not Yield
D1-D2 6.138,00 700,00 1.859,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 4 4 7 11 145,33 60,17 1.962,50 5.396,88 0,83 0,0085 0,029 0,0031 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D2-D3 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D3-D4 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D4-D5 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D5-D6 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D6-D7 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D7-D8 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D8-D9 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D9-D10 7.000,00 700,00 2.075,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 7 7 7 14 60,17 60,17 3.434,38 6.868,75 0,83 0,0108 0,029 0,0054 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
D10-D11 5.612,00 700,00 1.728,00 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 2 7 9 486,00 60,17 981,25 4.415,63 0,83 0,0070 0,029 0,0015 0,0054 60,49 Not Yield
PRESS
TENSION REBAR
c a CONDITION COMPRESS TENSION
SPAN Mr Mu Mr>Mu
DIMENTION CONTROL RATIO FLANGE(a<hf)
Pb' Pt Pb P Pmax Pw Pmin
Pmax>P Pmin<Pw MM MM WEB(a>hf) REBAR REBAR
A1-A2 0,025 0,046 0,027 0,0032 0,020 SAFE 0,0085 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,048 62,36 51,58 FLANGE 1.899,08 1.835,93 SAFE 4D.25 11D.25
B1-B2 0,025 0,047 0,027 0,0067 0,020 SAFE 0,0178 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,101 130,03 107,55 FLANGE 3.818,29 2.534,96 SAFE 7D.32 14D.32
C1-C2 0,025 0,047 0,027 0,0067 0,020 SAFE 0,0178 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,101 130,03 107,55 FLANGE 3.818,29 2.543,67 SAFE 7D.32 14D.32
D1-D2 0,025 0,046 0,027 0,0032 0,020 SAFE 0,0085 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,048 62,36 51,58 FLANGE 1.899,08 1.754,19 SAFE 4D.25 11D.25
Table of moment loading longitudinal direction
add beam height with flange beam Allowable
LENGTH WIDTH INERSIA E Qu Actual Moment
height + flange T beam/2 Moment
A1-A2 6.138,00 700,00 1.929,75 419.198.715.066,80 27.081,14 3.919,08 17,05 6,36 SAFE
A2-A3 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.696,88 19,44 10,96 SAFE
A3-A4 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.696,88 19,44 10,96 SAFE
A4-A5 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.778,80 19,44 4,15 SAFE
A5-A6 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.778,80 19,44 4,15 SAFE
A6-A7 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.778,80 19,44 4,15 SAFE
A7-A8 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.778,80 19,44 4,15 SAFE
A8-A9 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.485,10 19,44 12,80 SAFE
A9-A10 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.696,88 19,44 10,96 SAFE
A10-A11 5.612,00 700,00 1.864,00 377.793.531.733,33 27.081,14 3.448,59 15,59 4,34 SAFE
B1-B2 6.138,00 700,00 1.929,75 419.198.715.066,80 27.081,14 4.331,86 17,05 7,03 SAFE
B2-B3 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
B3-B4 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
B4-B5 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.097,91 19,44 2,56 SAFE
B5-B6 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.097,91 19,44 2,56 SAFE
B6-B7 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.289,58 19,44 3,01 SAFE
B7-B8 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.289,58 19,44 3,01 SAFE
B8-B9 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
B9-B10 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
B10-B11 5.612,00 700,00 1.864,00 377.793.531.733,33 27.081,14 3.759,31 15,59 4,73 SAFE
C1-C2 6.138,00 700,00 1.929,75 419.198.715.066,80 27.081,14 4.331,86 17,05 7,03 SAFE
C2-C3 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
C3-C4 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
C4-C5 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.624,99 19,44 3,79 SAFE
C5-C6 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.624,99 19,44 3,79 SAFE
C6-C7 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.624,99 19,44 3,79 SAFE
C7-C8 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.624,99 19,44 3,79 SAFE
C8-C9 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
C9-C10 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 5.280,98 19,44 12,32 SAFE
C10-C11 5.612,00 700,00 1.864,00 377.793.531.733,33 27.081,14 3.759,31 15,59 4,73 SAFE
D1-D2 6.138,00 700,00 1.929,75 419.198.715.066,80 27.081,14 3.740,10 17,05 6,07 SAFE
D2-D3 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.492,76 19,44 10,48 SAFE
D3-D4 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.492,76 19,44 10,48 SAFE
D4-D5 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.574,68 19,44 3,67 SAFE
D5-D6 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.574,68 19,44 3,67 SAFE
D6-D7 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.574,68 19,44 3,67 SAFE
D7-D8 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 1.574,68 19,44 3,67 SAFE
D8-D9 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.492,76 19,44 10,48 SAFE
D9-D10 7.000,00 700,00 2.037,50 493.411.930.338,54 27.081,14 4.492,76 19,44 10,48 SAFE
D10-D11 5.612,00 700,00 1.864,00 377.793.531.733,33 27.081,14 3.284,94 15,59 4,14 SAFE
Table of moment and reinforcement towards the sea
F’c : 33.2 mpa, Fy : 500 mpa, cover : 70 mm, plat thickness 500 mm
T BEAM REBAR
B1 COMPRESSION REBAR
LONGITUDINAL
SPAN LENGTH WITDH WING HEIGHT ds d SHEAR
D PRESS TENSION 1 TENSION 2 TOTAL SPACE SPACE As' As F'c<30 : 0.85 Fy' Yield
P Pp P' P - P'
MM MM MM MM MM MM MM MM PCS PCS PCS PCS > 50 M > 50 M MM2 MM2 F'c>30 : 0.83 mpa Not Yield
1A - 1B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 5 5 486 102,75 981,25 2.453,13 0,83 0,0039 0,029 0,0015 0,0023 (658,86) Not Yield
1B - 1C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 5 5 486 102,75 981,25 2.453,13 0,83 0,0039 0,029 0,0015 0,0023 (658,86) Not Yield
1C - 1D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 5 5 486 102,75 981,25 2.453,13 0,83 0,0039 0,029 0,0015 0,0023 (658,86) Not Yield
2A - 2B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
2B - 2C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
2C - 2D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
3A - 3B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
3B - 3C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
3C - 3D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
4A - 4B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
4B - 4C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
4C - 4D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
5A - 5B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
5B - 5C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
5C - 5D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
6A - 6B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
6B - 6C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
6C - 6D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
7A - 7B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
7B - 7C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
7C - 7D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
8A - 8B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
8B - 8C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
8C - 8D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
9A - 9B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
9B - 9C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
9C - 9D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
10A - 10B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
10B - 10C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
10C - 10D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 7 7 486 60,17 981,25 3.434,38 0,83 0,0054 0,029 0,0015 0,0039 (155,32) Not Yield
11A - 11B 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 5 5 486 102,75 981,25 2.453,13 0,83 0,0039 0,029 0,0015 0,0023 (658,86) Not Yield
11B - 11C 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 5 5 486 102,75 981,25 2.453,13 0,83 0,0039 0,029 0,0015 0,0023 (658,86) Not Yield
11C - 11D 4.500 700 1.450 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25,00 2 5 5 486 102,75 981,25 2.453,13 0,83 0,0039 0,029 0,0015 0,0023 (658,86) Not Yield
PRESS
TENSION REBAR
c a CONDITION Mu COMPRESS TENSION
SPAN Mr Mr>Mu
DIMENTION CONTROL RATIO FLANGE(a<hf)
Pb' Pt Pb P Pmax Pw Pmin
Pmax>P Pmin<Pw MM MM WEB(a>hf) SAP REBAR REBAR
1A - 1B 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0019 0,021 SAFE 0,0039 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,028 36,35 30,07 FLANGE 873,77 807,41 SAFE 2D.25 5D.25
1B - 1C 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0019 0,021 SAFE 0,0039 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,028 36,35 30,07 FLANGE 873,77 757,40 SAFE 2D.25 5D.25
1C - 1D 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0019 0,021 SAFE 0,0039 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,028 36,35 30,07 FLANGE 873,77 759,65 SAFE 2D.25 5D.25
2A - 2B 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0026 0,021 SAFE 0,0054 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,039 50,89 42,09 FLANGE 1.215,02 1.162,75 SAFE 2D.25 7D.25
2B - 2C 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0026 0,021 SAFE 0,0054 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,039 50,89 42,09 FLANGE 1.215,02 1.110,96 SAFE 2D.25 7D.25
2C - 2D 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0026 0,021 SAFE 0,0054 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,039 50,89 42,09 FLANGE 1.215,02 1.119,70 SAFE 2D.25 7D.25
11A - 11B 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0019 0,021 SAFE 0,0039 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,028 36,35 30,07 FLANGE 873,77 808,52 SAFE 2D.25 5D.25
11B - 11C 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0019 0,021 SAFE 0,0039 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,028 36,35 30,07 FLANGE 873,77 788,72 SAFE 2D.25 5D.25
11C - 11D 0,025 0,033 0,028 0,0019 0,021 SAFE 0,0039 0,0028 RATIO OK 0,028 36,35 30,07 FLANGE 873,77 805,87 SAFE 2D.25 5D.25
Table of Moment loading towards the sea
add height with flange beam ALLOWABLE ACTUAL
LENGTH WIDTH INERTIA E Qu
height + flange T beam/2 DEFLECTION DEFLECTION
1A - 1B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.169,85 12,50 7,31
1B - 1C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.169,85 12,50 7,31
1C - 1D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.169,85 12,50 7,31
2A - 2B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.362,10 12,50 7,96
2B - 2C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.362,10 12,50 7,96
2C - 2D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.362,10 12,50 7,96
3A - 3B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
3B - 3C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
3C - 3D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
4A - 4B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
4B - 4C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
4C - 4D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
5A - 5B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
5B - 5C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
5C - 5D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
6A - 6B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
6B - 6C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
6C - 6D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
7A - 7B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
7B - 7C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
7C - 7D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
8A - 8B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
8B - 8C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
8C - 8D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
9A - 9B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
9B - 9C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
9C - 9D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.427,23 12,50 8,18
10A - 10B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.313,86 12,50 7,80
10B - 10C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.313,86 12,50 7,80
10C - 10D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.313,86 12,50 7,80
11A - 11B 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.152,26 12,50 7,26
11B - 11C 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.152,26 12,50 7,26
11C - 11D 4.500 700 1.000 58.333.333.333,33 27.081,14 2.152,26 12,50 7,26
d. Shear Analysis and Shear Reinforcement
Calculation of shear reinforcement using rebar diameter 12 mm
Effective high of beam (d) : h – cover – d12 – d25/2 = 905.5 mm
Calculation of shear force:
Shear capacity of concrete:

VC = (√𝐹′𝑐/6) x b x d = 625,170.9 N
Ǿ x VC = 500,136.7 N
3 x Ǿ x VC = 1,500,410.2 N
Distance of shear reinforcement calculation:

Ǿ x VS = Vu - Ǿ x VC = 1,931826.94 N
VS = Ǿ x VS / 0.75 = 2,575,769.25 N
AV = 5 x ¼ x PI x D2 = 565.2 mm2
S = (AV x Fy x d) / VS = 98.7 = 70 mm
Therefor shear reinforcement using 12D-70
e. Torsi Analysist and Torsi Reinforcement
Qu = 1.35 x QD + 1.5 x QL = 5,236.24 Kn/m
Mty = 0.001 x Qu x Ly2 x X =12,828.79 Kn-m
Total moment torsi : 12,828.79 /2 =6,414.39 Kn-m : 6,414,390 N.m
Plan torsion moment (Tn):

Tn = Tu / 0.6 = 10,690,656.66 N-m
Σx2y = 490,000,000 mm3
Tu > 0.6 x (1/24) x √𝐹′𝑐 x Σx2y = 70,583.81, need torsion reinforcement
Acp = 700 x 1,000 = 700,000 mm2

Pcp = 2 x (700 + 1,000) = 3,400 mm2
Calculation of the required flat-looking properties:

X1 = b – 2 x (cover + 0.5 x Dt) = 544 mm
Y1 = h -2 x (cover + 0.5 x Dt) = 844 mm
Aoh = X1 x Y1 = 459,136 mm2
Ao = 0.85 x Aoh = 390,265.6 mm2
d = b – cover – Dt – D/2 = 901.5 mm
Ph = 2 x (X1 + Y1) = 2,776 mm
Value Ǿ : 450 because the structure component is non precast, so value cot Ǿ = 1.
Check the adequacy of the cross-sectional dimension :

𝐹′𝑐
Vc = (√𝑏 𝑥 𝑑 ) x b x d = 606,012.47 N
𝑉𝑢 𝑇𝑢 𝑥 𝑃ℎ
√
𝐵𝑥𝑑
+ 1.7 𝑥 𝐴𝑜ℎ 2
< (Ǿ (Vc / b x d) + (2 x √𝐹 ′ 𝑐/3)
0.88 < 4.56, then flexural strength look sufficient.
Calculation of torsi reinforcement:

At/S =Tn / (2 x Ao x Fy x cotǾ) = 0.52 mm2/mm
Al = At/S x Ph x (Fy / Fy) x cot2Ǿ =1,443.52 mm2
Almin = (5 x √𝐹′c x Acp) / (12 x Fy) – Al = 827.52 mm2
Reinforcement available in the field is : 6D.16 = 6 x 0.25 x PI x 162 = 1205.76 mm 2
Where 1,205.76 > 827.52 so reinforcement 6D.16 can be used
Table of shear force and reinforcement longitudinal direction
REINFORCEMENT RATIO AREA OF REINFORCEMENT
LENGTH WIDTH CRITICAL AREA HEIGHT
SPAN DIA NUMBER FIELD FOCUS FIELD FOCUS RINFORECEMENT RINFORECEMENT
MM MM MM MM FIELD FOCUS
A1-A2 6.138,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 3,88 3,09 140,00 180,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A2-A3 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,87 3,67 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A3-A4 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,84 3,65 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A4-A5 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,65 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A5-A6 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,82 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A6-A7 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A7-A8 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A8-A9 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A9-A10 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,82 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
A10-A11 5.612,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 3,37 2,87 160,00 190,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
B1-B2 6.138,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 6,06 4,40 90,00 120,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B2-B3 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B3-B4 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,48 5,48 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B4-B5 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B5-B6 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B6-B7 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B7-B8 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B8-B9 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B9-B10 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
B10-B11 5.612,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C1-C2 6.138,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 6,08 4,40 90,00 120,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C2-C3 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,48 5,48 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C3-C4 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,48 5,48 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C4-C5 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,48 5,48 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C5-C6 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C6-C7 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C7-C8 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C8-C9 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C9-C10 7.000,00 700,00 1.855,50 1.200,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
C10-C11 5.612,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 7,47 5,47 70,00 100,00 12D - 70 12D - 100
D1-D2 6.138,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 3,82 3,03 140,00 180,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D2-D3 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D3-D4 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,84 3,65 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D4-D5 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,65 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D5-D6 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D6-D7 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,82 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D7-D8 7.000,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D8-D9 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,83 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D9-D10 7.000,00 700,00 1.755,50 1.100,00 12,00 5,00 4,82 3,64 110,00 150,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
D10-D11 5.612,00 700,00 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 5,00 3,37 2,88 160,00 190,00 12D - 110 12D - 150
Table of Shear force longitudinal direction
BEAM REBAR AND SECTION AREA OF BEAM AXIAL LOAD SHEAR CAPACITY PEDESTAL SHEAR
CRITICAL COLUMN
SPAN LENGTH WITDH HEIGHT ds d SHEAR PRESS TENSION CAPACITY CAPACITY Vc press Vc 0.75.Vc Vu
AREA D Ag Av Vc TENSION X
MM MM MM MM MM MM MM MM MM2 MM2 MM KN KN N N N N N N N N MM
A1-A2 6.138 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 320.111,49 2.395.216,20 1.535,60
A2-A3 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 376.214,76 2.320.411,84 1.750,94
A3-A4 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A4-A5 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A5-A6 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A6-A7 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A7-A8 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A8-A9 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A9-A10 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
A10-A11 5.612 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 342.558,89 2.365.286,34 1.404,03
B1-B2 6.138 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 390.098,39 2.301.900,33 1.535,40
B2-B3 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
B3-B4 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 456.295,57 2.213.637,43 1.750,77
B4-B5 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 329.818,73 2.382.273,21 1.751,07
B5-B6 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 329.818,73 2.382.273,21 1.751,07
B6-B7 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 341.818,52 2.366.273,49 1.751,03
B7-B8 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 341.818,52 2.366.273,49 1.751,03
B8-B9 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
B9-B10 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
B10-B11 5.612 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 328.713,38 2.383.747,01 1.404,07
C1-C2 6.138 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 371.994,57 2.326.038,77 1.535,45
C2-C3 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
C3-C4 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
C4-C5 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
C5-C6 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
C6-C7 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
C7-C8 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
C8-C9 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 341.818,52 2.366.273,49 1.751,03
C9-C10 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
C10-C11 5.612 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 328.713,38 2.383.747,01 1.404,07
D1-D2 6.138 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 371.994,57 2.326.038,77 1.535,45
D2-D3 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
D3-D4 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
D4-D5 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
D5-D6 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
D6-D7 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
D7-D8 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 41.999,15 2.766.032,66 1.758,40
D8-D9 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
D9-D10 7.000 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 430.797,20 2.247.635,25 1.750,82
D10-D11 5.612 700 1.655,50 1.000 94,50 905,50 12,00 25 700.000 226,08 1.500 5.344,76 5.344.760 - 940.677,17 608.701,38 940.677,17 705.507,88 220.917,35 2.527.475,05 1.404,60
Table of Shear and reinforcement towards the sea:
CRITICAL REINFORCEMENT RATIO AREA OF REINFORCEMENT
LENGTH WIDTH HEIGHT
SPAN AREA DIA NUMBER FIELD FOCUS FIELD FOCUS RINFORECEMENT RINFORECEMENT
MM MM MM MM FIELD FOCUS
1A - 1B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,48 1,95 130,00 170,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
1B - 1C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,47 1,94 130,00 170,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
1C - 1D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,46 1,94 130,00 170,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
2A - 2B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,48 2,84 90,00 110,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
2B - 2C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,86 2,35 110,00 140,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
2C - 2D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,43 2,79 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
3A - 3B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
3B - 3C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
3C - 3D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,41 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
4A - 4B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
4B - 4C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
4C - 4D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
5A - 5B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
5B - 5C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,77 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
5C - 5D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
6A - 6B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,39 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
6B - 6C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,41 2,77 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
6C - 6D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
7A - 7B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,40 2,76 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
7B - 7C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,41 2,77 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
7C - 7D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
8A - 8B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,36 2,76 100,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
8B - 8C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,41 2,77 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
8C - 8D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
9A - 9B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
9B - 9C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,36 2,76 100,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
9C - 9D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,42 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
10A - 10B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,36 2,76 100,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
10B - 10C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,41 2,77 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
10C - 10D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 3,41 2,78 90,00 120,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
11A - 11B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,54 1,99 130,00 170,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
11B - 11C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,56 2,01 130,00 160,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
11C - 11D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 12,00 3,00 2,60 2,04 130,00 160,00 12D - 90 12D - 120
Table of Shear and reinforcement towards the sea:
BEAM REBAR AND SECTION AREA OF BEAM AXIAL LOAD SHEAR CAPACITY FIELD SHEAR PEDESTAL SHEAR
CRITICAL COLUMN
SPAN LENGTH WITDH HEIGHT ds d SHEAR PRESS TENSION CAPACITY CAPACITY Vc press Vc 0.75.Vc Vu
AREA D Ag Av Vc TENSION DISTANCE Vs USED USED X
MM MM MM MM MM MM MM MM MM2 MM2 MM KN KN N N N N N N N N MM
1A - 1B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 288.764,79 300 0 12D - 300 1.653.573,07 12D - 60 1.125,88
1B - 1C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 841.997,00 631.497,75 288.764,79 300 0 12D - 300 2.140.971,28 12D - 40 1.126,09
1C - 1D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 288.764,79 300 0 12D - 300 1.653.573,07 12D - 60 1.125,88
2A - 2B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 315.496,78 300 0 12D - 300 1.617.930,41 12D - 60 1.125,81
2B - 2C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 315.496,78 300 0 12D - 300 1.617.930,41 12D - 60 1.125,81
2C - 2D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 315.496,78 300 0 12D - 300 1.617.930,41 12D - 60 1.125,81
3A - 3B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
3B - 3C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
3C - 3D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
4A - 4B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
4B - 4C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
4C - 4D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
5A - 5B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
5B - 5C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
5C - 5D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
6A - 6B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
6B - 6C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
6C - 6D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
7A - 7B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
7B - 7C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
7C - 7D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
8A - 8B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
8B - 8C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
8C - 8D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
9A - 9B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
9B - 9C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
9C - 9D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 324.223,88 300 0 12D - 300 1.606.294,28 12D - 60 1.125,79
10A - 10B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 309.032,27 300 0 12D - 300 1.626.549,76 12D - 60 1.125,82
10B - 10C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 309.032,27 300 0 12D - 300 1.626.549,76 12D - 60 1.125,82
10C - 10D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 309.032,27 300 0 12D - 300 1.626.549,76 12D - 60 1.125,82
11A - 11B 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 287.376,15 300 0 12D - 300 1.655.424,59 12D - 60 1.125,89
11B - 11C 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 287.376,15 300 0 12D - 300 1.655.424,59 12D - 60 1.125,89
11C - 11D 4.500 700 1.655,50 1.000,00 94,50 905,50 12 25 700.000 226,08 1.500,00 760,23 1.473,45 1.140.345 2.210.175,00 679.530,93 1.185.274,20 679.530,93 509.648,20 287.376,15 300 0 12D - 300 1.655.424,59 12D - 60 1.125,89
Reinforcement ratio from SAP 2000 got 7,48 mm2/mm, use the reinforcement D12 mm with 4 links and 1 hook and total 5 links with
formula : 0.25 x 3.14 x 122 x 5 : 565.2 mm then 565.2 mm / 7.48 : 75.56 mm (use 70 mm) then distance of link is 70 mm
Conclution: the minimum link required is 5 D12 with 70 mm distance.
f. Join Reinforcement from Pile cap to Beam
Fu : 550 mpa (this taken from mill certificate)

Diameter : 25 mm
Number of reinforcement : 8 pieces
Shear force : 1,200 KN (output SAP)
Shear force per rebar : 1,200,000 / 8 = 150,000 N = 150 KN
2
Vn : (0.25 x 3.14 x 25 ) x (550 x 60%) = 161,906 N = 161.91 KN
Therefore shear force per rebar < Vn (150 KN < 161.91 KN)
Conclution: Number of actual reinforcement (8 pieces) is safe.
g. Beam Analyze by SAP 2000 Software

1) Input Data
Input data for the calculation of the jetty 2 superstructure in to the SAP 2000
program:
 Dead load :
Own weight of construction (slab, beam, pile cap etc)
 Live load :
Live load has been determined from the owner of 15 ton-m2.
 Other load :
The burden of environmental and natural influences like wind load,
earthquake, berthing force, etc
Following the load and the results of the structural analysis of the SAP 2000
program:
Load Combination
1.35 DL + 1.5 LL
Calculation result using SAP 2000:

This combination is applied by SAP 2000 and shows below result.
Reinforcement requirements from SAP 2000 analysis:
The value of reinforcement area is 11,800 mm2, then it is entered into the
reinforcement table requirements:
From the table obtained to use of the reinforcement: 24D25 or 18D30 or

14D32
CHAPTER 5
JETTY SUB STRUCTURE
1. Bore Pile
Borepile is a type of deep foundation whose implementation method is drilled and casted after
reinforcement is inserted.
a. Borepile Field Data

Before working on the deep foundation or borepile, we first conduct a soil investigation.
The following are the results of soil investigations in the form of such as to support in
calculating the borepile:
1) Soil Test Investigation
In the previous revision, we are using the soil test investigation as per data input for
the pile capacity calculation. Looking site condition, it’s assumed that actual
condition is quite different with the soil test investigation result. To verify this
condition, we conduct the PDA test. So in this revision, we are using the PDA test
result as data input for the pile capacity calculation.
2) PDA Test Result

Below is the PDA Test result for C/6 and B/11 used for pile capacity calculation.
3) Rock Test Data
b. Borepile field data and calculation

Concrete quality (F’c) : 37.35 Mpa (K450)
Rebar quality (Fy) : 500 Mpa
Diameter (D) : 1,000 mm
Depth of borepile : 18 m
Cover bore pile : 70 mm
Cross sectiona area (Ap) : ¼ x PI x D2 = 0.785 m2
Around borepile : 3.14 m
Calculation of the carrying capacity of bored pile from SPT data using the method Reese
& Wright and data are taken at point BH-1 and BH-2.
Ultimate bearing capacity (Qp) at the end of the soil bored pile cohesive is stated as follows:
REES AND WRIGHT (soil test data) REES AND WRIGHT (actual soil & rock test)
AXIAL LOAD STATIC LOADING TEST PILE DRIVING ANALYZER
PILE FRICTIONEND BEARINGQ ultimate SAFETY FACTOR FRICTIONEND BEARINGQ ultimate SAFETY FACTOR
MANUAL SAP 2000 Q ultimate SAFETY FACTOR FRICTION END BEARINGQ ultimate SAFETY FACTOR
(ton) (ton) (ton) MANUAL SAP 2000 (ton) (ton) (ton) MANUAL SAP 2000 (ton) (ton) (ton) MANUAL SAP 2000 (ton) (ton) (ton) MANUAL SAP 2000
A1 297,27 418,04 603,00 2,03 1,44 264,00 914,00 1178,00 3,96 2,82 255,60 337,99 593,58 2,00 1,42 255,60 915,07 1170,67 3,94 2,80
A2 435,12 295,20 603,00 1,39 2,04 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,71 3,99 255,60 337,99 593,58 1,36 2,01 255,60 915,07 1170,67 2,69 3,97
A3 460,82 591,07 603,00 1,31 1,02 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,56 1,99 255,60 337,99 593,58 1,29 1,00 255,60 915,07 1170,67 2,54 1,98
A4 460,82 558,14 603,00 1,31 1,08 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,56 2,11 255,60 337,99 593,58 1,29 1,06 255,60 915,07 1170,67 2,54 2,10
A5 460,82 543,72 603,00 1,31 1,11 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,56 2,17 255,60 337,99 593,58 1,29 1,09 255,60 915,07 1170,67 2,54 2,15
A6 460,82 540,35 603,00 1,31 1,12 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,56 2,18 255,60 337,99 593,58 1,29 1,10 255,60 915,07 1170,67 2,54 2,17
A7 460,82 541,74 603,00 1,31 1,11 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,41 2,05 255,60 337,99 593,58 1,29 1,10 255,60 915,07 1170,67 2,54 2,16
A8 460,82 542,97 603,00 1,31 1,11 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,41 2,05 518,10 337,99 856,09 1,86 1,58 518,10 915,07 1433,17 3,11 2,64
A9 460,82 534,89 603,00 1,31 1,13 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,41 2,08 518,10 337,99 856,09 1,86 1,60 518,10 915,07 1433,17 3,11 2,68
A10 421,70 491,43 603,00 1,43 1,23 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,63 2,26 518,10 337,99 856,09 2,03 1,74 518,10 915,07 1433,17 3,40 2,92
A11 291,38 324,29 603,00 2,07 1,86 457,00 654,00 1111,00 3,81 3,43 557,25 337,99 895,23 3,07 2,76 557,25 915,07 1472,32 5,05 4,54
B1 356,90 385,50 603,00 1,69 1,56 264,00 914,00 1178,00 3,30 3,06 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,73 1,60 278,62 915,07 1193,69 3,34 3,10
B2 531,08 511,22 603,00 1,14 1,18 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,22 2,30 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,16 1,21 278,62 915,07 1193,69 2,25 2,33
B3 562,86 544,96 603,00 1,07 1,11 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,16 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,10 1,13 278,62 915,07 1193,69 2,12 2,19
B4 562,86 529,16 603,00 1,07 1,14 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,23 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,10 1,17 278,62 915,07 1193,69 2,12 2,26
B5 562,86 519,33 603,00 1,07 1,16 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,27 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,10 1,19 278,62 915,07 1193,69 2,12 2,30
B6 562,86 516,93 603,00 1,07 1,17 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,28 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,10 1,19 278,62 915,07 1193,69 2,12 2,31
B7 562,86 517,93 603,00 1,07 1,16 457,00 654,00 1111,00 1,97 2,15 278,62 337,99 616,61 1,10 1,19 278,62 915,07 1193,69 2,12 2,30
B8 562,86 519,18 603,00 1,07 1,16 457,00 654,00 1111,00 1,97 2,14 594,09 337,99 932,07 1,66 1,80 594,09 915,07 1509,16 2,68 2,91
B9 562,86 511,16 603,00 1,07 1,18 457,00 654,00 1111,00 1,97 2,17 594,09 337,99 932,07 1,66 1,82 594,09 915,07 1509,16 2,68 2,95
B10 511,69 472,48 603,00 1,18 1,28 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,17 2,35 594,09 337,99 932,07 1,82 1,97 594,09 915,07 1509,16 2,95 3,19
B11 349,46 335,10 603,00 1,73 1,80 457,00 654,00 1111,00 3,18 3,32 680,44 337,99 1018,42 2,91 3,04 680,44 915,07 1595,51 4,57 4,76
C1 356,90 392,38 603,00 1,69 1,54 264,00 914,00 1178,00 3,30 3,00 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,76 1,60 290,14 915,07 1205,21 3,38 3,07
C2 531,08 430,43 603,00 1,14 1,40 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,22 2,74 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,18 1,46 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,27 2,80
C3 562,86 568,26 603,00 1,07 1,06 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,07 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,12 1,11 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,14 2,12
C4 562,86 567,07 603,00 1,07 1,06 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,08 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,12 1,11 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,14 2,13
C5 562,86 560,44 603,00 1,07 1,08 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,10 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,12 1,12 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,14 2,15
C6 562,86 558,00 603,00 1,07 1,08 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,09 2,11 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,12 1,13 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,14 2,16
C7 562,86 559,17 603,00 1,07 1,08 457,00 654,00 1111,00 1,97 1,99 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,12 1,12 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,14 2,16
C8 562,86 560,33 603,00 1,07 1,08 457,00 654,00 1111,00 1,97 1,98 629,78 337,99 967,77 1,72 1,73 629,78 915,07 1544,85 2,74 2,76
C9 562,86 551,45 603,00 1,07 1,09 457,00 654,00 1111,00 1,97 2,01 629,78 337,99 967,77 1,72 1,75 629,78 915,07 1544,85 2,74 2,80
C10 511,69 508,32 603,00 1,18 1,19 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,17 2,19 629,78 337,99 967,77 1,89 1,90 629,78 915,07 1544,85 3,02 3,04
C11 349,46 360,01 603,00 1,73 1,67 457,00 654,00 1111,00 3,18 3,09 717,28 337,99 1055,27 3,02 2,93 717,28 915,07 1632,35 4,67 4,53
D1 291,34 313,48 603,00 2,07 1,92 264,00 914,00 1178,00 4,04 3,76 290,14 337,99 628,12 2,16 2,00 290,14 915,07 1205,21 4,14 3,84
D2 429,19 421,19 603,00 1,40 1,43 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,74 2,80 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,46 1,49 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,81 2,86
D3 454,34 468,44 603,00 1,33 1,29 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,59 2,51 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,38 1,34 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,65 2,57
D4 454,34 473,79 603,00 1,33 1,27 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,59 2,49 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,38 1,33 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,65 2,54
D5 454,34 471,65 603,00 1,33 1,28 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,59 2,50 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,38 1,33 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,65 2,56
D6 454,34 470,54 603,00 1,33 1,28 264,00 914,00 1178,00 2,59 2,50 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,38 1,33 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,65 2,56
D7 454,34 471,75 603,00 1,33 1,28 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,45 2,36 290,14 337,99 628,12 1,38 1,33 290,14 915,07 1205,21 2,65 2,55
D8 454,34 472,85 603,00 1,33 1,28 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,45 2,35 666,62 337,99 1004,61 2,21 2,12 666,62 915,07 1581,69 3,48 3,35
D9 454,34 465,00 603,00 1,33 1,30 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,45 2,39 666,62 337,99 1004,61 2,21 2,16 666,62 915,07 1581,69 3,48 3,40
D10 414,42 424,02 603,00 1,46 1,42 457,00 654,00 1111,00 2,68 2,62 666,62 337,99 1004,61 2,42 2,37 666,62 915,07 1581,69 3,82 3,73
D11 285,47 294,09 603,00 2,11 2,05 457,00 654,00 1111,00 3,89 3,78 717,28 337,99 1055,27 3,70 3,59 717,28 915,07 1632,35 5,72 5,55
Borepile reinforcement Calculation:
Moment on bore pile (Mu) : 5,653.03 KN
Mn = Mu/0.7 = 13,911.18 KN
Diameter rebar : 20 mm
Modulus elastisitas (Es) : 2,100,000
Cb : (0.003/(0.003+Fy/Es)) x D : 926.47 mm
Ab : 0.8*Cb : 741.18 mm
Fs’ : 0.003 x Es x (Cb-ts)/Cb : 5,824 mpa
Y : 0.5 x D : 500 mm
M : (0.85 x F’c x D x (ab x (y -ab/2) : 3,045,123,529.41
= Fy x (y-ts)+(Fy x (D-y)) : 465,000
Momen (Mu) borepile (sap 2000) : 5,653.03 kn.m
Need reinforcement is As : Mu-M/465,000 : 5,608.34 mm2
Area of rebar installed : (0.25 x 3.14 x 20 2) x 24 : 7,536 mm2
Therefore Asi : 7,536 mm2 > As : 5,608.34 mm2 so the reinforcement bore pile is safe
To ensure this calculation, below is the output of SAP 2000 for reinfocement calculation.
TABLE: Element Forces - Bore Pile

Frame OutputCase P M3
Text Text Tonf KN-m
89 no factor -408,5079 5653,4902
135 no factor -393,8932 3359,0004
140 no factor -424,8319 3423,7991
144 no factor -342,1554 2445,4292
165 no factor -431,5175 1658,9094
176 no factor -422,4215 106,0531
183 no factor -491,472 1564,9949
188 no factor -280,4129 2567,4405
192 no factor -477,7704 -654,4909
200 no factor -491,6351 -805,9426
208 no factor -495,7671 -663,5259
216 no factor -496,2424 -252,4752
224 no factor -495,5719 180,299
232 no factor -492,8359 479,2809
240 no factor -482,7026 91,6875
248 no factor -450,7922 -2452,9174
267 no factor -557,2863 -4668,4644
274 no factor -525,8281 -1492,0846
279 no factor -569,715 -2096,4044
286 no factor -564,9313 -879,1237
293 no factor -519,5597 -1254,7409
298 no factor -549,5049 -2229,026
305 no factor -563,8892 -265,4398
312 no factor -514,0274 -842,0729
317 no factor -539,0288 -464,9117
324 no factor -562,4168 351,6914
331 no factor -511,5129 -105,7677
336 no factor -534,4882 -113,079
343 no factor -561,4133 484,1614
350 no factor -510,2995 243,1936
355 no factor -533,1312 431,1637
362 no factor -558,5569 714,5137
369 no factor -508,0646 533,7176
374 no factor -530,9537 573,0281
381 no factor -547,6219 240,9853
388 no factor -498,2688 234,3488
393 no factor -521,0619 270,8884
400 no factor -511,8799 -2451,8663
407 no factor -466,2266 -2438,5058
412 no factor -485,5669 -2392,3265
707 no factor -302,7134 -406,7359
718 no factor -362,8831 -561,1225
725 no factor -332,8256 -508,1972
730 no factor -322,2331 -394,9768
2. Slope Stability & Retaining Wall
a. Slope Stability Analysis
Slope Stability analysis is using GeoStructural application.
Input data
Unit weight of water is considered: 9,81 kN/m3
Settings
USA - Safety factor
Stability analysis
Earthquake analysis : Standard Verification methodology : Safety factors (ASD)
Safety factors
Permanent design situation
Safety factor : SFs = 1,50 [–]
Interface
No. Interface location Coordinates of interface points [m]
x z x z x z
1 20,89 14,00 20,89 12,00 20,89 10,00
21,19 10,00 21,19 11,38 21,19 12,58
2 0,00 14,00 20,89 14,00 21,19 14,00

21,19 12,58 40,02 0,00 70,54 0,00
3 0,00 12,30 20,89 12,00
4 21,19 11,38 33,98 2,82 38,22 0,00

40,02 0,00
5 0,00 3,60 33,98 2,82
6 0,00 -0,40 70,54 -0,50
Soil parameters - effective stress state
No. Name Pattern ef cef 
[°] [kPa] [kN/m3]
1 Layer 1 28,00 1,20 16,50
2 Layer 2 30,00 2,80 18,30
3 Layer 3 35,00 4,50 18,30
4 Backfill 20,00 15,00 17,00
Soil parameters – Uplift

No. Name Pattern sat s n
[kN/m3] [kN/m3] [–]
1 Layer 1 16,50
2 Layer 2 18,30
3 Layer 3 18,30
4 Backfill 17,00
Soil parameters
Layer 1
Unit weight :  = 16,50 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 28,00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 1,20 kPa
Saturated unit weight : sat = 16,50 kN/m3
Layer 2
Angle of internal friction : ef =
30,00 °
Layer 3
Backfill
Rigid bodies

No. Name Sample
[kN/m3]
1 RW 24,00
2 Stone 21,00
Assigning and Surface

Coordinates of surface points [m] Assigned
No. Surface position
x z x z soil
1 20,89 12,00 20,89 14,00
Backfill
0,00 14,00 0,00 12,30
2 21,19 14,00 20,89 14,00

RW
20,89 12,00 20,89 10,00
21,19 10,00 21,19 11,38
21,19 12,58
3 33,98 2,82 21,19 11,38

Layer 1
21,19 10,00 20,89 10,00
20,89 12,00 0,00 12,30
0,00 3,60
4 33,98 2,82 38,22 0,00

Stone
40,02 0,00 21,19 12,58
21,19 11,38
5 70,54 -0,50 70,54 0,00
Layer 2
40,02 0,00 38,22 0,00
33,98 2,82 0,00 3,60
0,00 -0,40
6 0,00 -0,40 0,00 -5,07

Layer 3
70,54 -5,07 70,54 -0,50
Surcharge
Location Origin Length Width Slope Magnitude
No. Type Type of action
z [m] x [m] l [m] b [m]  [°] q, q1, f, F q2 unit
1 strip permanent on terrain x = 0,00 l = 21,00 0,00 15,00 kN/m2
Water
Water type is : GWT
Coordinates of GWT points [m]
No. GWT location
x z x z x z
0,00 11,20 20,80 10,00 21,18 10,00
21,18 13,00 70,54 13,00
1
Tensile Crack
Tensile crack not inputted.
Earthquake
Earthquake not included.
Setting of the Stage of Construction
Design situation : permanent
Result (Stage of Construction)

Analysis
Circular slip surface
Slip surface parameters
x= 39,53 [m] 1 = -67,73 [°]
Center : Angles :
z= 23,02 [m] 2 = 14,71 [°]
Radius : R= 23,80 [m]
Analysis of the slip surface without optimization.
Slope stability verification (all methods)

Bishop : FS = 1,52 > 1,50 ACCEPTABLE
Fellenius / Petterson : FS = 1,51 > 1,50 ACCEPTABLE
Spencer : FS = 1,53 > 1,50 ACCEPTABLE
Janbu : FS = 1,54 > 1,50 ACCEPTABLE
Morgenstern-Price : FS = 1,54 > 1,50 ACCEPTABLE
b. Retaining Wall Analisys
Retaining Wall Analysis when High Tide (HWL)
For retaining wall material will be used is CPC Sheet pile W-450 (Concrete Compressive
Strength, fc’ = 62 Mpa, cube 700 kg/m2) with details:
SHEET PILE : W-450
Thickness sheet pile : 120 mm
Thickness total : 450 mm
Live load : 150 kN/m2
Depth : 6,000 mm
Gravity of soil : 19 kN/m3
Gravity of concrete : 24 kN/m3
Gravity of sea water : 10.24 kN/m3
Gravity of amour rock : 26 kN/m3
Rolling Support Moment analysis

Item Weight force Distance Moment Unit
Load Pq1 187,39 1,10 206,13 kN-m
Active soil Pa1 26,11 0,73 19,15 kN-m
Passive soil Pp 115,98 2,92 338,94 kN-m
Sea water Pw 148,69 2,00 297,93 kN-m
Amor Rock P rock 225,95 1,72 387,61 kN-m
Total 704,12 1.249,76
Rolling Moment analysis

Self weight 14,58 kN-m
Load of Pq2 323,67 1,9 614,97 kN-m
Total 401,57 826,89
From this calculation safety factor result is 1,249.76 / 826.59 = 1.51

(rolling support moment divided by rolling moment)
Actual Safety factor (1.51) > allowable safety factor (1.5), concluded that retaining wall
is safe from rolling.
Retaining Wall Analysis when Low Tide (LWL)
Rolling Support Moment analysis

Load Pq1 187,39 1,10 206,13 kN-m
Passive soil Pp 115,98 2,92 338,94 kN-m
Sea water Pw 22,34 3,10 69,35 kN-m
Amor Rock P rock 225,95 1,72 387,61 kN-m
Total 577,77 1.021,18
Rolling Moment analysis

Load of Pq2 323,67 1,9 614,97 kN-m
Total 401,57 826,89

Actual Safety factor (1.23) < allowable safety factor (1.5) (Not safe). To reduce the
rolling moment, WF 400 x 200 is installed at the tie back.
Load of Pq2 197,61 1,16 229,23 kN-m
Total 226,65 288,72
Actual Safety factor (3.5) > allowable safety factor (1.5), concluded that retaining wall is
safe from rolling.
c. Amour Rock Analysis
Field data:
Wet soil density (ɣw) : 1,672 kg/m3 (from soil investigation)
Slope : 1 / 1.5 or (33.700)
Seawater density : 1,025 kg/m3
Spesific gravity of stone (ɣb) : 2,600 kg/m3
Stone Protection Calculation:

The weight of the stone protection was calculated by following Hudson and
Jackson 1962 (SPM, 1984) formula:
W = ɣb x H3 / KD x (Sr – 1)3 x cot Ǿ

Where:
H = wave x 0.78 =0.975 m
KD = rock shape stability coefficient = 2 (obtained from table)
Sr = spesific gravity of stone/ Seawater density
Therefore weight of stone protection is (W) = 221.49 Kg
Stone Layer Protection (T) = n x KΔ (W/ɣb)1/3

KΔ and n obtained from table :
Value of n = 2 and KΔ = 1.15
Result of stone layer protection (T) = 1 m
Number of stone protection /m (N) = n x KΔ x (1 – P/100) x (ɣb / W)

with :
P : rock porosity for (get form layer and porosity coefficient, got value of P : 37%)
So number of stone protection /m (N) = 7 pcs
Diameter of stone used (D) = KΔ x (W /ɣb)1/3 = 0.5 m
d. Under layer stone
Under layer stone analyze

Use the 10 % of the weight of amor rock : 221.49 x 10% : 22.15 kg
Stone Layer Protection (T) = n x KΔ (W/ɣb)1/3 : 0.2 m
Number of stone protection /m (N) = n x KΔ x (1 – P/100) x (ɣb / W) : 35 pieces
Diameter of stone used (D) = KΔ x (W /ɣb)1/3 = 0.23 m
So stone layer protection used : 230 mm
Appendices
1. Site Photograph
2. Tidal Table
3. Tophography
4. Vessel Information
5. Existing Slipway
6. Bathymethry
7. Soil Test Investigation Report
8. Specification for Jetty (Client’s Requirement)
9. Key Criteria for Jetty Design (Client’s Requirement)
10. 3D Modelling SAP Output
11. SAP Table Output
12. Slope Stability Analysis Output using GeoStructural (Drain Condition)
13. PDA Test Result for C-6 and B-11
14. Loading Test Report for C-6

Jetty Construction Structure Calculation Rev.09 - End

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Jetty Construction Structure Calculation Rev.09 - End

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Engineering Design

Jetty 2 Construction Project

PT REKO ERA BARU

Chapter 1 – Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 5

Chapter 2 – General Design Criteria ............................................................................................................... 7

Chapter 3 – Fender & Bollard Planning ........................................................................................................ 9

Chapter 4 – Jetty Superstructure .................................................................................................................... 24

Chapter 5 – Jetty Sub structure ....................................................................................................................... 47

Document Revision Rev.09

Document Status Issued for Approval

Discipline Document Type Other Structural Calculation

Author Engineering Team

Author Organization PT REKO ENGINEERING INDONESIA

Revision Date 23/Mar/2022

Export Control Not Controlled – No Disclosure of Technology

Security Classification Restricted

Revision Status Approving Organization

Rev Date Document Status Author Reviewer Approver Review Code

01 27/Jul/2021 Issued for Review Pujo Nurhabieb N/A

02 05/Aug/2021 Issued for Review Pujo Nurhabieb N/A

03 14/Aug/2021 Issued for Review Pujo SK Pui N/A

04 16/Oct/2021 Issued for Review Pujo SK Pui N/A

05 20/Nov/2021 Issued for Approval Aji Nurhabieb N/A

06 14/Dec/2021 Issued for Approval Aji Nurhabieb N/A

07 23/Dec/2021 Issued for Approval Aji Mr Pui N/A

08 04/Feb/2022 Issued for Approval Aji Mr Pui N/A

09 23/March/2022 Issued for Approval Aji Mr Kan

2. Code, Standard and Guidelines

a. Undang-undang No. 17 tahun 2018 tentang pelayaran

a. Berthing Velocity (V)

a (easy b (difficult c (easy d (good e (difficult

sheltered sheltered exposed exposed exposed

1,000 0.179 0.343 0.157 0.669 0.865

2,000 0.151 0.296 0.445 0.577 0.726

3,000 0.136 0.269 0.404 0.524 0.649

4,000 0.125 0.250 0.374 0.487 0.597

5,000 0.117 0.236 0.352 0.459 0.558

10,000 0.094 0.192 0.287 0.377 0.448

20,000 0.074 0.153 0.228 0.303 0.355

30,000 0.064 0.133 0.198 0.264 0.308

40,000 0.057 0.119 0.178 0.239 0.279

50,000 0.052 0.110 0.164 0.221 0.258

100,000 0.039 0.083 0.126 0.171 0.201

200,000 0.028 0.062 0.095 0.131 0.158

300,000 0.022 0.052 0.080 0.111 0.137

400,000 0.019 0.045 0.071 0.099 0.124

500,000 0.017 0.041 0.064 0.090 0.115

Table 3: The Hydrodinamic mass coefficient table

d. Configuration Coefficient (Cc)

Form the table got configuration coefficient (Cc) is : 1

Determine softness coefficient value from table:

Fender energy with 2.0 safety factor is :

Picture 1: Yokohama Pneumatic Fender

b. Capacity & Fender Location

Picture 3. The position of the ship on the fender tidal conditions

b) At low tide the fender is partially exposed to the hull

Picture 4. The position of the ship on the fender tidal conditions

Picture 5. Graph of the Relationship Between Energy and Reaction

3) Fender Mounting Distance

a. Tensile Force Due to Ship’s Weight

b. Tensile Force Due to Current

Current force (Ra) = Cc x Bjsea x Ac x (Vc2/2 x g)

c. Tensile Force Due to Wind