Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Absolute - total and complete; used to give emphasis to what you are saying
2. Achievement - a thing that somebody has done successfully, especially using
their own effort and skill
3. Amazing - very good, especially in an unexpected way
4. Breakthrough - an important development that may lead to an agreement,
achievement, or discovery
5. Complete - to the greatest degree possible; used to give emphasis to what you
are saying
6. Concern - a feeling of worry about a particular thing
7. Disaster - a complete failure
8. Endanger - to put somebody / something in a situation in which they could be
harmed or damaged
9. Expertise - expert knowledge or skill in a particular subject, activity, or job
10.Find out about - to get some information about something / somebody by
asking, reading, etc.
11.Gain - to obtain or win something that you need or want
12. Instant coffee - coffee in the form of a powder that can be made quickly and
easily by adding hot water
13.Moisturizer - a cream that is used to make your skin less dry
14.Potential - that can develop into something in the future; possible
15.Shareholder - an owner of shares in a company or business
16.Significant - large or important enough to have an effect
17.Smuggle - to take goods secretly and illegally into or out of a place
18.Spread - to affect or make something affect, be known by, or used by more
and more people
19.Succeed in - if you succeed in doing something, you achieve something that
you have been trying to do
20.Success - the fact that you have achieved something that you want, or
something that has achieved a good result
21.Triumph - a great success, achievement, or victory
22.Verdict - a decision that you make or an opinion that you give about
something, after you have considered it carefully
23.Waste of time - a situation in which it is not worth spending time on
something because it does not succeed or bring any good results
24.Accommodation - a place to live or stay
25.Assignment - a piece of work that somebody is given to do, usually as part of
their job
26.Department - a section of a large organization such as a business,
government, university, etc.
27.Do overtime - to work extra time in addition to your normal hours at work
28.Emphasis - extra force or importance that is given to something that you say
29.Employee - a person who is paid to work for somebody
30.Exhilarated - feeling very happy and excited
31.Fascinating - extremely interesting and attractive
32.Hard work - work that needs or uses a lot of physical strength or mental
effort
33.Human resources – the department in a company that deals with employing
and training people
34.Make useful contacts - to meet people who could be helpful to you in your
business
35.Overtime - extra time that you work in addition to your normal hours at work
36.Paid leave - a period of time when you are allowed to be away from work and
you are paid as usual
37.Plenty - a large amount; as much or as many as you need
38.Politely - in a way that shows good manners and respect for the feelings of
others
39.Take holiday - to be away from work for a period of time with permission, in
order to have a holiday / vacation
40.Take paid leave - to be away from work for a period of time, for example for
a holiday / vacation, when you have permission and are being paid as usual
41.Take time off - to be away from work for a period of time with permission
42.Work flextime - to work using a system in which you do a particular number
of hours each week or month, but can choose when you start and finish each
day
43.Access - the chance or permission to use or have something, for example,
information or a service
44.Account - an arrangement with a bank to keep your money there, which
means you can pay money in and take it out when you need it
45.Combine - to put two or more different things, features, or qualities together
or to do two or more things at the same time
46.Consumer - a person who buys goods or services for their own use
47.Continuously - in a way that happens for a long period without interruption,
or is repeated many times
48.Convenient - useful or easy; not causing problems
49.Cost-effective - giving the best possible profit or benefits in comparison with
the money that is spent
50.Customize - to make or change something to suit the particular needs of one
person
51.Database - an organized set of data that is stored in a computer and can be
looked at and used in various ways
52.Deliver - to take or supply something to a particular person or people that it
has been sent to
53.Efficient - doing something well with no waste of time, money, or energy
54.Encourage - to persuade somebody to do something by making it easier for
them and making them believe it is a good thing to do
55.Functionality - the range of functions that something such as a computer,
device, or system can perform
56.Immediate - happening or done without delay
57.Incentive - something that is offered as a reward to encourage you to do
something
58.Make it easier - if you make it easier for somebody to do something, you do
something or give them something that helps them to do it
59.Promotion - activities done in order to increase the sales of a product or
service
60.Relationship - the way in which two people or groups behave towards each
other or deal with each other
61.Relevant - closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the
situation you are thinking about
62.Relocate - to move or to move somebody / something to a new place to work
or operate
63.Separately - not together; not at the same time
64.Time-saving - that reduces the amount of time it takes to do something
65.Voucher - a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money to pay
for something, or that allows you to pay less than the usual price of something
66.Appropriate - suitable, acceptable, or correct for the particular circumstances
67.Average - typical or normal; calculated by adding several amounts together,
finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts
68.Breathtaking - very impressive or exciting
69.Challenge - a new or difficult task that tests somebody’s ability and skill
70.Client - a person who buys goods or uses services provided by a company, a
professional person, etc.
71.Component - one of several parts from which something is made
72.Courier -a person or company whose job is to take packages or important
papers somewhere
73.Demand - the desire or need of customers for goods or services which they
want to buy or use
74.Dispatch - to send a letter, package, or message somewhere
75.Distributor - a person or company that supplies goods from the company that
makes them to shops / stores, etc.
76.Home improvement - changes that are made to a house, that increase its
value
77.Keep track of - to have recent information about what is happening or where
somebody / something is
78.Manufacturer - a company or person that produces goods in large quantities
79.Motherboard - the main board of a computer, containing all the circuits
80.Performance - how well or badly something works or is done
81.Raw material - a basic material that is used to make a product
82.Retailer - a business or person that sells goods to the public
83.Run low on - to have nearly used up or finished a supply of something
84.Solution - a way of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation
85.Streamlined - working well in a way that does not use any unnecessary
money, time, or effort
86.Supply chain - the series of processes involved in the production and supply
of goods, from when they are first made, grown, etc. until they are bought or
used
87.Urgently - in a way that needs to be dealt with or happen immediately
88.Autism - a mental condition in which a person finds it difficult to
communicate or form relationships with others
89.Badly-equipped - not provided with the things that are needed for a particular
purpose or activity
90.Beautifully maintained - kept in a very good condition by being regularly
checked and repaired
91.Breast cancer - a form of the disease cancer (a serious disease in which cells
grow in the body and kill normal body cells) that affects the breasts
92.Co-operation - the fact of doing something together or of working together
towards a shared aim
93.Interactive - that involves people working together and having an influence
on each other, or that involves information being passed in both directions
between something such as a computer and the person who uses it
94.Maintained - kept in a good condition by being regularly checked and
repaired
95.Productivity - the rate at which a worker, a company, or a country produces
goods, and the amount produced, compared with how much time, work, and
money is needed to produce them
96.Profit - the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially
after paying the costs involved
97.Recommendation - an official suggestion about the best thing to do
98.Spacious - large and with plenty of space for people to move around in
99.State-of-the-art - using the most modern or advanced techniques or methods;
as good as it can be at the present time
100. Successful - having become popular and / or made a lot of money
101. Well-equipped - provided with all the things that could be needed for a
particular purpose or activity
102. Argument - a discussion in which people disagree, often angrily
103. Avoid confrontation - to prevent a situation in which there is angry
disagreement between people or groups
104. Brainstorm - to share thoughts about something as a group, in order to
solve a problem or to create new ideas
105. Carry out a decision - to take action based on something that has been
decided
106. Collaborative - involving, or done by several people or groups of people
working together
107. Competition - an event in which people compete with each other to find out
who is the best at something
108. Complaint - a statement that somebody makes saying that they are not
satisfied
109. Compromise - an agreement made between two people or groups in which
each side gives up some of the things they want so that both sides are happy at
the end
110. Concession - something that you allow or do, or allow somebody to have, in
order to end an argument or to make a situation less difficult
111. Confrontation - a situation in which there is an angry disagreement between
people or groups who have different opinions
112. Democratic - based on the principle that all members have an equal right to
be involved in running an organization
113. Evaluate ideas - to form an opinion of the quality or value of ideas after
thinking about them carefully
114. Express an opinion - to show or make known your feelings or thoughts
about something
115. Have a say - to have the right to influence something by giving your opinion
before a decision is made
116. Hierarchy - a system in an organization in which people are organized into
different levels of importance from highest to lowest
117. Independent - not part of a larger company or group of companies
118. Instinct - a feeling that makes you do something or believe that something is
true, even though it is not based on facts or reason
119. Investigate - to find out information and facts about a subject or problem by
study or research
120. Leak - to give secret information to the public, for example, by telling a
newspaper
121. Majority - the largest part of a group of people or things
122. Make a suggestion - to mention an idea or a plan for somebody else to think
about
123. Maximum - the greatest amount, size, speed, etc. that is possible, recorded,
or allowed
124. Option - something that you can choose to have or do
125. Patriotic - having or expressing a great love of your country
126. Persuasive - able to persuade somebody to do or believe something
127. Proposal - a suggestion or plan
128. Reach a consensus - to find an opinion that all members of a group agree
with
129. Reconsider - to think about something again, especially because you might
want to change a previous decision or opinion
130. Regret - to feel sorry about something you have done
131. Salary - money that employees receive for doing their job, especially
professional employees or people working in an office, usually paid every
month
132. Tabloid - a tabloid newspaper is a newspaper with small pages, especially
one that has short articles and a lot of pictures, and is thought of as less serious
than other newspapers
133. Union - an organization of workers, usually in a particular industry, that
exists to protect their interests, improve conditions of work, etc.
134. Willingly - in an enthusiastic way, without needing to be persuaded
135. Workforce - all the people who work for a particular company,
organization, etc.
136. Apologize -to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a
problem
137. Available - that you can get, buy, or find
138. Basic procedure - the way that something is done, in its simplest form
139. Competitive - as good as or better than others
140. Competitor - a business, person, product etc. that competes against others
141. Disciplinary procedures - an officially agreed way that people who break
rules are punished in an organization
142. Essentially - used when you are going to describe the basic or most
important nature of something / somebody
143. Investor - a person or an organization that invests money (buys property or
shares in a company or spends money on something in the hope of making a
profit)
144. Refinery - a factory where a substance such as oil is refined (made pure)
145. Revenue - the money that is received by a business, usually from selling
goods or services
146. Short notice - a small amount of time before something happens, so that
there is not much warning or opportunity for preparation
147. Ambition - the desire or determination to be successful, rich, powerful, etc.
148. Annoying - making somebody feel slightly angry
149. Anticipate - to see what might happen in the future and take action to
prepare for it
150. Appraisal - a meeting between an employee and their manager to discuss
the quality of the employee’s work and to plan future tasks
151. Assume - to think or accept that something is true, but without having proof
152. Audience - the group of people who have gathered to watch or listen to
something
153. Confidence - a belief in your own ability to do things and be successful
154. Confused - unable to understand clearly what is happening or what
somebody is saying
155. Dedication -the hard work and effort that somebody puts into an activity or
purpose because they think it is important
156. Dependability - the quality of being dependable
157. Flexible - able to change to suit new conditions or situations
158. Motivation - the quality of being willing to do something that involves hard
work and effort
159. Nominate - to formally suggest that somebody should be chosen for an
important role, prize, position, etc.
160. Punctual - arriving or doing something at the arranged or correct time; not
late
161. Subsidiary - a company that is owned or controlled by another company
162. Wealth - a large amount of money, property, etc. that somebody owns
163. Accomplished - very good or skillful at a particular thing
164. Allocate resources - to decide officially that money, labour, etc. will be
used for a particular purpose
165. Budget - an amount of money that is available to a person or organization to
spend on something
166. Charity - an organization whose aim is to help people in need
167. Community - all the people who live in a particular place, for example the
area near to where a company is based, when talked about as a group
168. Delegate tasks - to give particular pieces of your work to other people to do
169. Develop - to think of or produce a new idea, product, etc. and make it
successful
170. Essential - extremely important; completely necessary so that something can
be done
171. Experience - an event or something that happens to you, that affects you in
some way
172. Fall behind schedule - to progress too slowly, so that things are not done by
the time they were planned to be done
173. Invitation - a written or spoken request to somebody to do something, such
as attend an event
174. Leaflet - a printed sheet of paper or a few printed pages that are given free,
in order to advertise or give information about something
175. Loan - money that a person or company borrows from an organization such
as a bank
176. Objectives - things that you are trying to achieve
177. Organic - produced without using artificial chemicals
178. Plastering - the activity of covering a wall, etc. with plaster (a substance
that is put on walls and ceilings to give them a smooth, hard surface)
179. Plumbing - the system of pipes, etc. that supply water to a building and take
waste water away
180. Predicted - expected to happen or stated by somebody to be going to happen
181. Profitable - that makes or is likely to make money
182. Progress - the process of improving or developing; if something makes
progress, it improves or develops
183. Raise awareness - to help people know that something exists, to understand
more about it, and to know that it is important
184. Schedule - a plan that lists all the work that you have to do and when you
must do each thing
185. Skill - a particular ability or type of ability, especially one that needs
training or experience
186. Stationery - special paper for writing letters on
187. Sustainable - involving the use of natural products and energy in a way that
does not harm the environment
188. Badge - a small piece of metal or plastic, with a design or words on it, that a
person wears to show their name, the organization that they belong to, etc.
189. Brainchild - an idea or invention of one person or a small group of people
190. Catalyst - a person or thing that causes a change
191. Facilitator - a person who helps somebody do something or helps a process
to take place by discussing problems, giving advice, etc. rather than telling
people what to do
192. Income - the money that a person or organization earns, especially on a
regular basis
193. Independence - the freedom to organize your own life, make your own
decisions, etc. without needing help from other people
194. Innovative - introducing or using new and original ideas, ways of doing
something, etc.
195. Joystick- a stick with a handle used to control something such as a computer
game or aircraft
196. Mission statement - an official statement of the aims of a company or an
organization
197. Obstacle - a situation, an event, etc. that makes it difficult for you to do or
achieve something
198. Prototype - the first design of something from which other forms are copied
or developed
199. Reliable - that you can trust to do something well or to do what is expected
without changing or failing
200. Represent - to be a member of a group of people and act or speak on their
behalf at an event, a meeting, etc.
201. Revolutionary - involving a great or complete change
202. Sophisticated - clever and complicated in the way that it works
203. Steering wheel - the wheel that the driver turns to control the direction that
a vehicle goes in
204. Wheelchair - a special chair with wheels, used by people who cannot walk
because of illness, an accident, etc.
205. Benefit - to be useful to somebody or improve their position in some way
206. Bug - a fault, especially in a computer system or program
207. Capital - an amount of money that is invested in or is used to start a
business
208. Defect - a fault in something or in the way it has been made which means
that it is not perfect
209. Domestic appliance - a machine that is designed to do a particular thing in
the home, such as preparing food, or cleaning
210. Failure - an occasion when something does not work correctly or as
expected
211. Flaw - a mistake in something that means that it is not correct or does not
work correctly
212. Incident - something that happens, especially something unusual or
unpleasant
213. Incompatible - two things that are incompatible are of different types so
that they cannot be used together
214. Misunderstanding - a situation in which a comment, an instruction, etc. is
not understood correctly
215. Quality - (n) the standard of something when it is compared to other things
like it, especially when this is a high standard
216. Reboot - if you reboot a computer or it reboots, you switch it off and then
start it again
217. Remotely - from a distance or from a different machine, using an electronic
link
218. Unreliable - that cannot be trusted or depended on
219. Workload - the amount of work that has to be done by a particular person or
organization
220. Assess - to make a judgement about the nature, quality, or value of
something
221. Expectations - a belief about the way something should happen or how
somebody should behave
222. External - happening outside an organization, or involving people who
come from outside an organization
223. Layout - the way in which the parts of something such as the equipment in
an office, the land in a garden, or the parts of the page of a book are arranged
224. Refurbish - to clean and decorate a room, building, etc. in order to make it
more attractive, more useful, etc.
225. Rehabilitation - the process of returning to a normal life after having been
very ill / sick or injured
226. Satisfaction - the good feeling that you have when you have achieved or got
what you wanted
227. Support - help that is given to somebody such as a customer, for example,
help with using a product
228. Treadmill - an exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can
walk or run on while remaining in the same place
229. Advantage - a quality of something that makes it better or more useful
230. Deter - to make somebody decide not to do something or continue doing
something, especially by making them understand the difficulties and
unpleasant results of their actions
231. Disadvantage - something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody
/ something from succeeding or making progress
232. Gain access - to manage to reach or enter a place, or to use or see something
such as information on a computer
233. Identity theft - using somebody else’s name and personal information in
order to obtain credit cards and other goods or to take money out of the
person’s bank accounts
234. Measure - an official action that is done in order to achieve a particular aim
235. Network - number of computers and other devices that are connected
together so that equipment and information can be shared
236. Procedure - a way of doing something, especially the usual or correct way
237. Safeguard - to protect something / somebody from loss, harm, or damage;
to keep something / somebody safe
238. Security breach - an action that means that something that is normally
protected is no longer secure
239. Security procedures - ways of doing things and rules that must be followed
in order to protect a building, organization, etc. against attack, danger, or
crime
240. Transaction - a piece of business that is done between people, especially an
act of buying or selling
241. Unauthorized access - a situation in which somebody enters a place, or uses
or sees something such as information on a computer, when they do not have
permission or the right to do this
242. Candidate - a person who is applying for a job or who is considered suitable
or likely to get a job
243. Complementary skills - abilities that are different, but together form a
useful combination
244. Conduct business - to take part in the activity of making, buying, selling, or
supplying goods or services for money
245. Form alliances - to make an agreement with other people or groups to work
together in order to achieve something that you all want
246. Freelancer - a person who earns money by selling their work or services to
several different organizations, rather than being employed by one particular
organization
247. Joint venture - a project that is being worked on by two or more people or
groups
248. Mutual benefit - an advantage or useful result that helps both the people or
groups involved in something
249. Shared goals - similar things that two or more people or groups all want to
achieve
250. Take responsibility - to accept a duty to deal with something, so that you
may be blamed if something goes wrong