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CS430-01 IM S223.514.en-01
CS430-01 IM S223.514.en-01
514
SANDVIK CS430:01
This document is valid for:
SANDVIK CS430:01
© Copyright 2007 Sandvik SRP AB
All rights reserved. No parts of this document may be reproduced or
copied in any form or by any means without written permission from
Sandvik SRP AB. All data and information in this manual may be
changed without further notice. Reservations for misprints.
Sandvik SRP AB
Stationsplan, SE-233 81 Svedala, Sweden
Tel: +46 (0)40 40 90 00, Fax: +46 (0)40 40 92 60
www.sandvik.com
Table of contents
1. Introduction
1.1 Equipment information.......................................................... 8
1.1.1 Document information............................................ 11
1.2 Operating principles of a cone crusher ............................... 12
1.2.1 Description ............................................................. 14
2. Safety precautions
2.1 Hazard information ............................................................. 20
2.1.1 Warning signs ........................................................ 20
2.1.2 Risk levels.............................................................. 20
2.1.3 Prohibition signs..................................................... 20
2.1.4 Mandatory signs..................................................... 20
2.2 Personnel............................................................................ 21
2.2.1 Personal protection ................................................ 22
2.3 General safety precautions................................................. 22
2.3.1 Machine safety guards........................................... 23
2.3.2 Electrical safety...................................................... 24
2.3.3 Welding .................................................................. 24
2.3.4 Hydraulic system.................................................... 25
2.3.5 Lifting and moving loads ........................................ 25
2.3.6 Feed and jams ....................................................... 26
2.4 Emissions ........................................................................... 26
2.4.1 Dust........................................................................ 26
2.4.2 Noise...................................................................... 27
2.4.3 Radioactivity........................................................... 27
3. Technical data
3.1 General data ....................................................................... 30
3.2 Crusher motor ..................................................................... 32
3.3 Drive system ....................................................................... 33
3.4 Lubrication system .............................................................. 34
3.5 Hydroset system ................................................................. 35
3.6 Oil cooling systems ............................................................. 36
3.6.1 Oil/water heat exchanger ....................................... 36
3.6.2 Oil/air heat exchanger ............................................ 36
3.7 Over-pressure dust exclusion system................................. 37
3.7.1 General .................................................................. 37
3.7.2 Blower motor .......................................................... 37
3.8 Corrosion protection............................................................ 38
3.9 Processing data .................................................................. 38
3.10 Tightening threaded fasteners ............................................ 39
3.10.1 Requirements for joints with threaded fasteners .... 39
3.10.2 Locking fluid for threaded fasteners ....................... 39
4. Installation preparations
4.1 General ............................................................................... 42
4.2 Crusher capacity and performance..................................... 43
4.3 Installation preparations check list ...................................... 44
4.3.1 Placement .............................................................. 45
4.3.2 Foundation for a cone crusher ............................... 46
4.3.3 Electrical installation............................................... 47
4.3.4 Remote control system .......................................... 47
4.3.5 Process material .................................................... 47
4.3.6 Dust protection ....................................................... 47
4.3.7 Feed arrangement.................................................. 48
4.3.8 Discharge arrangement.......................................... 51
4.3.9 Guards ................................................................... 52
4.3.10 Platforms and guard rails ....................................... 52
4.4 Operating in low temperatures............................................ 53
4.4.1 Measures that make starting and running easier in cold
weather .................................................................. 53
4.4.2 Low temperature problems –
symptoms and remedies ........................................ 54
4.4.3 Insulation of the bottom of the component section of the
oil tank unit ............................................................. 55
4.4.4 Additional oil heaters.............................................. 55
5. Transport handling
5.1 Goods data ......................................................................... 64
5.1.1 Contents................................................................. 64
5.1.2 Loading and unloading goods signs ...................... 65
5.2 Lifting equipment ................................................................ 65
5.2.1 Overhead gantry or mobile crane .......................... 66
5.2.2 Fork lift ................................................................... 67
5.3 Unloading the goods........................................................... 68
5.3.1 Unpacking area...................................................... 68
5.3.2 Inspection of goods................................................ 68
5.4 Moving and storage ............................................................ 69
5.4.1 Moving ................................................................... 69
5.4.2 Storage................................................................... 70
5.5 Unpacking the goods .......................................................... 71
5.6 Disposal/return of packaging material ................................ 72
7. Electrical installation
7.1 General requirements ......................................................... 90
7.2 Overview ............................................................................. 90
7.3 Motors and heating elements.............................................. 91
7.3.1 M1 – Crusher motor ............................................... 91
7.3.2 M2 – Lubrication pump........................................... 91
7.3.3 M3 – Heat exchangers ........................................... 92
7.3.4 M6 – Hydroset pump.............................................. 92
7.3.5 E7 – Oil heaters ..................................................... 92
7.3.6 M8 – Over-pressure blower.................................... 92
Appendix A:
Installation drawings
A.1 General ............................................................................. A-2
A.1.1 Mechanical drawings ........................................... A-2
A.1.2 Electrical drawings ............................................... A-2
A.1.3 Foundation loads ................................................. A-3
A.1.4 Mechanical connections....................................... A-4
A.1.5 Cable overview .................................................... A-6
Identification
The figure below shows the location and an example of the cone crusher’s
identification plate. The identification plate contains data needed when
contacting Sandvik concerning this specific equipment.
The “type” number is a designation system that describes the product.
Identification plate
1 Type
2 Part number
3 Serial number 8
4 Mass (Kg)
5 Order number
7
6 Manufacturer
7 Year of manufacture
8 CE mark
1 2 3 4 5 6
Type description
9 Type and size of crusher
CS430-EC/B-20/25/30/16:1
10 Crushing chamber (concave ring)
11 Mantle
12 Eccentric throw (mm) 9 10 12 13
13 Mark number 11
14 Machine type
15 Part number
16 Serial number 22
17 Mass (Kg) 21
18 Order number
19 Manufacturer
20 Year of manufacture
21 CE mark
15 16 17 18 19 20
CE marking
This equipment complies with the basic health, environment and safety
regulations of the European Union and European Economic Area.
Sandvik will not take responsibility for this compliance when customers
modify any configuration of the cone crusher.
Document compliance
The instructions in this document are in accordance with the design and
construction of the equipment at the time it was delivered from the Sandvik
manufacturing plant.
Technical publications
When ordering technical publications, always specify the language and quote
the identity and manufacturing numbers from the identification plate.
Technical publications related to the installation and operation of this
equipment are:
• Installation manual (IM)
• Wear parts catalog (WPC)
• Operator’s manual (OM)
Technical publications related to the maintenance of this equipment are:
• Maintenance manual (MM)
• Spare parts catalog (SPC)
The MM and SPC are only available to trained maintenance personnel.
Sandvik can provide adequate training and authorize personnel.
Read more about the document structure and the accompanying work roles
in section 2.2 Personnel.
Number of pages
This document contains a total of 106 pages.
Feedback
If you have comments on this manual or problems related to the crusher’s
documentation, send an e-mail to: manuals.srp@sandvik.com
1 Spider bearing
2
3
Topshell
Concave ring
1
4 Mantle 2
5 Eccentric assembly 3
6 Mainshaft 4
5
6
Setting adjustment
To control fragment size and to compensate for wear the crusher has a setting
control system, called the Hydroset system. It basically consists of a robust
hydraulic jack which supports the mainshaft and adjusts its position. Moving
the Hydroset piston up and down will change the discharge setting and the
size of the crushed material.
Read more in section 9. Preparations for commissioning.
setting decrease = smaller fragments setting increase = larger fragments
= =
Auxiliary systems
The cone crusher has a circulatory system for lubrication of the main shaft.
The lubrication system is described in OM section 8.2.
1.2.1 Description
The following figure shows an overview of the cone crusher’s nomenclature
and components. Grey areas indicate cross-sections.
Cone crusher – intersected view
1
3
1 Spider cap
2 Spider bushing
4 20
3 Head nut 5
4 Mantle 19
5 Concave ring 6 18
6 Mainshaft with head centre
7 Eccentric wearing plate
8 Bottomshell bushing
7 17
9 Eccentric
10 Eccentric bushing 8 16
11 Step bearing 15
12 Hydroset piston
13 Pinionshaft housing
14 Pinionshaft
15 Dust collar
16 Locating bar
17 Dust seal ring
9 14
18 Bottomshell
19 Topshell 10
13
20 Concaves 11
12
24
26
27
28
29
DANGER!
Failure to observe information marked “WARNING!” can result in
personal injury and/or serious damage to, or destruction of,
equipment!
WARNING!
CAUTION! Failure to observe information marked “Caution!” can result in damage
to equipment!
Do not remove
guards
2.2 Personnel
All work on the equipment is to be carried out only by trained or authorized
personnel.
– “Trained” means that the person in question has been given practical
instruction by an authorized person on how the various tasks are to be
carried out.
– “Authorized” means that a person has undergone a theoretical and
practical test of knowledge, organized by Sandvik. He/she is therefore
judged to have the knowledge and competence to carry out the tasks
assigned to the appropriate role.
All expected work tasks on this production equipment have been defined by
Sandvik as belonging to one of three categories – work roles – based on
different competence profiles. These three work roles are:
• Installation
• Operation
• Maintenance
Sandvik provides technical documentation appropriate to all three work
roles:
• Installation manual
• Operator’s manual and Wear parts catalog
• Maintenance manual and Spare parts catalog
Sandvik can provide adequate training for all three work roles and can carry
out authorization of trained personnel.
The technical documentation from Sandvik covers only work on the
production equipment itself – it does not cover work tasks associated with
other equipment or routines at the site.
It is the responsibility of the plant management to assign responsibility for:
• The production equipment and the work area around the equipment
• All personnel in the vicinity of the equipment
• Compliance with national and local safety regulations
• Checking that all safety devices are fully operational
Sandvik declines all responsibility for injury or damage resulting from non-
compliance with the instructions in this manual.
Always switch off power and lock out the equipment (secure it cannot be
switched on) before any maintenance work is started. Also ensure that it is
not possible for anyone else to switch the power on while maintenance work
is being done.
(Continued)
Risk of crushing
Never remain on the crusher while crushing. Moving parts constitute a
risk of crushing. Falling into the crusher implies danger of being
DANGER! crushed.
Risk of crushing
If the crusher is mounted on rubber dampers, there is a risk of
crushing between the oscillating parts of the crusher and the
WARNING! stationary frame.
Ejection
Never look into the crusher while crushing. Fragments and possibly
harmful substances fed to the crusher may be ejected.
WARNING!
Rotating parts
Exposure to rotating parts of the equipment shall be prevented by
guards. Always attach guards after maintenance work.
WARNING!
Flying fragments
Fragments ejected upwards may fall down in the vicinity of the
crusher. Provide adequate guards and warning signs at appropriate
WARNING! places around the danger zone.
Upwardly ejected fragments may fall down in the vicinity of the crusher.
Therefore Sandvik recommends additional protection.
Platforms with guard rails shall be installed around the crusher’s feed
opening. Walkways, stairs and ladders must be designed in accordance with
applicable regulations. (These parts are not included in the crusher’s standard
specification).
Make sure all defective guards and dust sealing components are checked,
repaired and replaced before starting the equipment.
Dangerous voltage
Personnel must regard all electrical equipment as live until it is proven
dead by proper testing procedures.
DANGER!
Make sure all broken or damaged electrical cables and connectors are
checked, repaired and replaced before starting the equipment.
Control cabinets must be lockable.
2.3.3 Welding
CAUTION! Welding on the crusher is only permitted when and as described in the
manual. For all other welding operations on the crusher local Sandvik
service personnel must be consulted.
If welding an item to the crusher, ground must be attached to the item itself.
If a crusher component is to be welded, ground should be attached as near to
the welding area as possible.
Toxic gases
Inhalation of welding fumes can be dangerous to health. Always follow
instructions provided by the welding equipment supplier.
WARNING! Some parts of the crusher are made of manganese steel. Long-term
exposure to manganese oxide can affect the nervous system.
CAUTION! Never adjust pressure relief valves beyond the recommended values.
Oil temperature
Hydraulic oil can get very hot in operation. Allow the oil to cool before
working on the hydraulic system.
WARNING!
Make sure all defective hoses, valves or fittings are checked, repaired and
replaced before starting the equipment.
Hanging load
Never work or stand underneath a crane that is lifting material. Keep a
safe distance from a hanging load.
DANGER!
Make sure that the capacity of the lifting equipment is adequate and that the
equipment itself is in good working order.
If a lifting tackle has to be made up by joining separate components, make
sure that the joints are secure and have the same lifting capacity as the rest of
the tackle.
NOTE! Always use lifting tackle certified in accordance with local conditions.
Always engage the safety clips on lifting hooks to prevent the tackle from
slipping off.
Use ropes or poles to steady and maneuver loads. Do not use hands or feet.
Make sure that the route and the destination are free from obstacles before
moving a suspended load. It must be possible to lower the load to the floor
quickly and safely in an emergency.
When depositing loads, keep the lifting equipment in place until the stability
of the load has been checked.
Flying fragments
Never use wedges etc. to clear jams in the feed opening. Stones and
fragments can be thrown out at high speed from the crushing
WARNING! chamber.
Explosives
Never remove blocking boulders from the crusher by blasting.
Blasting may cause personal injury and seriously damage bearings or
WARNING! other parts. Sandvik takes no responsibility for injury to personnel or
damage to the equipment when blasting is used.
Risk of crushing
Never stand inside the crusher when a blockage is removed. You might
be pulled forcefully and suddenly downwards together with the
DANGER! material in the crushing chamber and be crushed.
2.4 Emissions
2.4.1 Dust
Health hazard
Crushing and processing material will create dust. Such dust can be
more or less dangerous to the health. Use a breathing mask.
DANGER!
Sandvik strongly recommends using additional equipment for dust
suppression. Examples are dust extraction (vacuum) and dust encapsulation
by water spray or foam. Such equipment is not included in the crusher’s
standard specification.
Sandvik declines all responsibility for any health hazards caused by dust,
generated when processing minerals in the crusher.
2.4.2 Noise
Health hazards
Crushing and processing material will create noise. Such noise can be
more or less dangerous to the hearing. Use ear protection.
WARNING!
2.4.3 Radioactivity
Health hazards
Radon is a radioactive gas that occurs naturally in bedrock. Radon
may cause lung cancer. Mineral type, ventilation and water are all
DANGER! factors that influence the contents of radon gases.
Sandvik declines all responsibility for any health hazards caused by the
release of radon or any other harmful substances when processing minerals
in the crusher.
Characteristics CS430:01
Concaves Types EC/C/MC
Number of plates 6
Diameter Ø 1225 mm (48")
Material Manganese alloyed steel
Backing material No
Securing method Clamping ring, filler ring and
metallic contact
Mass of heaviest concave 80 kg (180 lb)
Concave ring Types EC/C/MC
Diameter Ø 1100 mm (43")
Material Manganese alloyed steel
Backing material No
Securing method Clamping ring, filler ring and
metallic contact
Mass of heaviest concave ring 600 kg (1320 lb)
Mainshaft Mainshaft position sensing No
Mass 2700 kg (6000 lb)
Length 1920 mm (76")
Eccentric Alternative throws Yes
Standard eccentric throws 16/20/25/30
Eccentric speed 340 rpm
Balancing Yes
Eccentric assembly mass 410 kg (900 lb)
Eccentric bushing mass 75 kg (165 lb)
Pinionshaft assembly Pinion mass 15 kg (33 lb)
Pinionshaft assembly mass 250 kg (550 lb)
The data above are typical. The capacity of the cone crusher is dependent on
the crushing chamber, the eccentric throw, the crusher’s setting and the feed
material’s bulk density, crushability, size analysis, moisture content, etc.
Consult Sandvik regarding application of the crusher.
4.1 General
Check that the dimensions of the installation site and the positions of the
connections comply with the drawings in appendix A: Installation drawings
and with any site-specific installation drawings. If the site does not meet the
specifications, please contact Sandvik for guidance and customizing.
NOTE! Make sure that the service area at the installation site matches the
requirements in the drawings, and that the installation site is accessible for
spare and wear part delivery.
Check that the cone crusher meets the local legislation demands. In case of
doubt, consult the local authorities or local authorized personnel.
Prepare the installation site as much as possible by installing electricity and
water supply, foundation, etc. before starting the main installation.
Use the check list in section 4.3 Installation preparations check list as a
guide when carrying out and documenting the installation procedure
4.3.1 Placement
Cone crusher
Place the crusher so that it is easily accessible for operation, service and
maintenance, but protected from damage and unauthorized access.
Make sure that all requirements for the service area are met, see appendix
A: Installation drawings. If possible, mark the limits of the service area with
paint. Note the dimensions of the actual service area in the check list.
Make sure that there is access to a lifting device meeting the requirements in
section 5. Transport handling. Note the available type of lifting device in the
check list.
Consider additional clearance for the feed and discharge arrangements. See
section 4.3.7 Feed arrangement and section 4.3.8 Discharge arrangement.
Make sure that the drive motor can be correctly positioned and aligned.
Lubrication and Hydroset system
Place the oil tank unit so that it is easily accessible but protected against
damage. Make sure that there is sufficient room to drain out oil.
Place the tank unit as close to the cone crusher as possible. Excessively long
oil line runs with many or sharp bends will increase flow friction and lower
performance.
Risk of crushing
There is a risk of crushing when the machine is running, especially
when starting and stopping. Make sure that there is room for horizontal
WARNING! movement as given on the installation drawing.
The feed box must be designed in such a way that it can be moved
longitudinally to correctly guide the material.
Feed from a belt conveyor. Feed from a chute. The chute can Feed from a feeder without a feed
be attached to a belt conveyor. box. The feeder must be adjustable.
4.3.9 Guards
All moving parts on the machine, including the belt drive, must be covered
with guards.
Flying fragments
Stones which are not properly gripped in the crushing chamber can be
thrown out of the cone crusher.
WARNING!
Design overhead conveyors and feed arrangement so that guards protect the
walkways and platforms from falling process material.
A cone crusher that is fitted with “low temperature equipment” will normally
be equipped with:
– Additional oil heaters
– Modified return oil flow switch interlock
– Insulated bottom in the component section of the oil tank unit
Start
Start the oil pump. Does Has the crusher started Start crushing when the
No the “Crusher ready for and continued to run nor- crusher has warmed up.
start” signal appear within mally?
40 s?
Yes
Oil returns to the tank, but Stop the oil pump. Has oil Does the crusher stop The ambient air tempera-
not in sufficient quantity. run back through the oil line due to interruptions in ture is too low, which
Wait 3.5 min. to drain the to the return oil flow switch? return oil flow? makes the oil cooler too
crusher and then make a effective. The oil is
new attempt to start up. slowed down and blocks
the passages in the radi-
ator core!
Blank off the radiator
Has oil overflowed over the During long periods with completely or partially.
There is a blockage in the dust collar? very low temperatures, Start with 50% blanked
return oil line. Clean out the the crusher should be off.
blockage. If necessary, heated during the night
install heating cables on the to avoid excessive cool-
return oil line. Does the oil ing. Position a fan heater
flow back to the tank? beneath the crusher and
Install a thermostatic valve Alternatively, fit a 2-speed
cover the feed opening.
to by-pass around the oil motor to the cooling fan.
In addition, the lubrica-
cooler. Does oil flow back tion oil pump can be run
to the tank? continuously.
The following synthetic oils are recommended by Sandvik for the lubricating
system. Other brands can be used after consulting the supplier.
Brand Type Minimum pour point Viscosity (cSt) at 40°C
Mobil oil SHC 629 -48 °C 142
Nynäs Mereta 150 -42 °C 150
The recommended synthetic oils can be mixed with mineral-based oils, but
should be diluted as little as possible. Empty the crusher and oil tank
carefully before refilling with synthetic oil.
To reduce the risk of dilution of a synthetic lubricating oil, the Hydroset oil
should also be synthetic. A grade with a viscosity down to 30 cSt at 40°C can
be selected for the Hydroset system.
CAUTION! It must be possible to mix the lubricating and Hydroset oils used in the
crusher. Consult the oil supplier if in doubt.
The following synthetic oils are recommended by Sandvik for the Hydroset
system. Other brands can be used after consulting the supplier.
Brand Type Minimum pour point Viscosity (cSt) at 40°C
Mobil oil SHC 626 -52 °C 66
Mobil oil SHC 624 -57 °C 31
Nynäs Mereta 68 -45 °C 68
Nynäs Mereta 32 -54 °C 32
through
NOTE! At low temperature the bypassed oil flow warms the heat exchanger to some
extent as it passes through the outlet manifold. This will result in a lower
pressure drop when the oil starts flowing through the heat exchanger.
Thermostat and mounting kit
The thermostatic valve is mounted on the air/oil heat exchanger.
Heat exchanger Mounting kit
Part No. Designation Part. No.
910.0101-00 995011 A0 442.9845-00
1 Port 1
2 Port 2 2
3 Port 3
3
4 Inlet manifold 1
5 From oil tank
6
6 Outlet manifold 4
7 To crusher via tank
5
-K21T
-K2M
-K1M Relay, crusher A1 A2
motor
-K2M Relay, lubrication oil
-K22T
pump
-K21T Timer 1 -K21T A1
B1
A2
15 18
-K22T Timer 2 16
NC
-K22T
15 18
16
NOTE! A new start attempt should not be made until the oil which has been pumped
into the crusher has run back to the tank. If a new start attempt is made
prematurely, the crusher may overfill with oil which will overflow over the
dust collar and fall onto the discharge conveyor.
The components needed for interlock bypass can be obtained from Sandvik.
Installation can be carried out by a local electrician.
The heating element has to be positioned on the back of the tank unit. This
means that approximately 200 mm space is required behind the tank.
The thermostat is mounted in the element and set at +25ºC, sufficient for the
oil to pass easily through the system. This temperature also reduces the time
that the element is switched on, and prevents coking.
5.1.1 Contents
A packing list is attached to one of the packages in the delivery.
NOTE! If the crusher is collected from the factory, check before transport that the
equipment corresponds with the items in the packing list.
885.0260-00
885.0250-00
Center of gravity
a) Make sure that the lifting chains, hooks and other lifting equipment are
in a good state and attended to according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
b) Make sure that the lifting chains have the correct lengths for the angle
from the vertical in which they are to be used.
c) Make sure that the SWL (Safe Work Load) of the lifting equipment is
sufficient for the weight to be lifted.
d) Follow the applicable lifting standard for the equipment used.
e) Position the lifting equipment according to the symbols in section
5.1.2 Loading and unloading goods signs.
f) Check that the load lies against the saddles of the hooks. Never put load
on the tip of a hook.
g) Slowly take up the slack in the lifting chains. Make sure that the hooks
are secure in the lifting eyes of the component. If necessary, adjust the
chains to distribute the load evenly.
h) Check that the chains can straighten out correctly. Never lift with a
twisted chain.
i) Make sure that the destination is clear and able to support the weight
before lifting.
j) Lift, move and lower the load carefully and calmly. Avoid twitches and
jerks.
k) Never use hands or feet to guide the load. Keep clear of the load.
a) Make sure that the forks have the correct length and lifting capacity for
the load.
b) Set the lifting forks to the correct width for lifting the load.
c) Make sure that the load is firmly attached to the transport platform.
d) If the transport platform is fitted with fork tubes, manoeuvre the forks
inside these to lift the component.
e) Before lifting, make sure that the destination is clear and able to support
the load.
f) Lift, move and lower the load carefully and calmly.
5.4.1 Moving
Hanging load
Keep clear of hanging loads. See section 2. Safety precautions.
Make sure that the SWL (Safe Work Load) of the lifting equipment is
WARNING! sufficient for the weight to be lifted.
5.4.2 Storage
Hanging load
Keep clear of hanging loads. See section 2. Safety precautions.
Make sure that the SWL (Safe Work Load) of the lifting equipment is
WARNING! sufficient for the weight to be lifted.
CAUTION! Sandvik recommends storing the cone crusher indoors. Long-term ex-
posure to moisture or very high or low temperatures may damage the
cone crusher.
a) Prepare a storage area large enough to store the components with at least
1 m (3 ft) of free space around and above them for access and
ventilation.
b) Make sure that the storage area environment meets the conditions in the
table below:
Characteristic Value Notes
Min–max temperatures 5–40 °C (41–104 °F)
Max relative humidity 80% Non-condensing
NOTE! Before delivery from the factory, the cone crusher and oil tank unit are
treated with rust preventatives sufficient for approximately 30 days of
storage. If the cone crusher is to be stored for a longer period, it must be
checked regularly and re-treated with rust prevention if necessary.
a) Remove any loose boxes and packages before unpacking the main
components.
b) Unpack and check each item against the delivery note.
c) Check the unpacked components and accessories for damage. In case of
damage, send a transport damage report to Sandvik SRP AB.
See also section 5.3.2 Inspection of goods.
d) Open the tool box and remove the documentation.
e) Locate the packing list.
f) Check that the data on the cone crusher and tank unit identification
plates correspond with the packing list.
See section 1.1 Equipment information.
g) Move spare and wear parts to the spare part store.
h) Dispose of the packaging material according to the instructions in
section 5.6 Disposal/return of packaging material.
6.2 Foundation
The cone crusher must have an adequately dimensioned foundation. Sandvik
recommends a concrete foundation or a steel supporting structure.
A steel supporting structure or a transportable frame must be mounted
horizontally and rest on a firm foundation. If the foundation is not
sufficiently stable the supporting structure will vibrate and be subjected to
abnormal stresses.
In appendix A: Foundation loads you will find information on the forces
transmitted to the concrete foundation or steel supporting structure via the
crusher’s mounting points at maximum eccentric throw.
See also section 4.3.2 Foundation for a cone crusher and section
4.3.8 Discharge arrangement.
NOTE! Make sure that the crusher’s mounting points are level. Maximum deviation
at load application point should be ±1 mm.
NOTE! The drive motor can be installed on either side of the crusher. It is important
to decide on the position of the motor before the foundation is designed.
See appendix A: Installation drawings.
For general information on placement, see section 4.3.1 Placement.
1
1 Locking nut
2
2 Washer 9 3
3 Upper fixing plate 6 6
4 Rubber compression 8 5
mounting
4 4
5 Screw
6 Washer
5 5
7 Lower fixing plate 6 6
8 Screw
7 7
9 Locking nut
Rubber damper, crusher and Rubber damper, crusher with
motor on sub-frame motor bracket
Adjust the mountings so that the rubber dampers are equally compressed.
NOTE! The crusher can be mounted directly on the foundation with foundation bolts.
Dynamic loads will then be much higher.
Foundation bolts are not supplied by Sandvik.
Hanging load
Keep clear of hanging loads. See section 2. Safety precautions.
The cone crusher weighs approximately 12000 kg (26500 lb). Make
WARNING! sure that the SWL (Safe Work Load) of the lifting equipment is
sufficient for the load.
1
1 Locking nut
2
2 Washer
3 3 Upper fixing plate
6 4 Rubber compression
mounting
5
5 Screw
4
6 Washer
5 7 Lower fixing plate
Rubber dampers on
anchor plates 6
7
a) Cast in anchor plates for the four rubber compression mountings.
Use anchor plates which are at least 25 mm (1") thick.
NOTE! Anchor plates are not supplied by Sandvik.
b) Make sure that the mounting points are level and properly grouted. Use
shims to level. Max deviation at load application point: ±1 mm.
c) Carefully clean any dust and oil from the area beneath the crusher.
d) Install the rubber dampers on the crusher’s feet. Make sure that the lower
fixing plates (7) are attached to the dampers.
(Continued)
e) Lower the crusher until the lower fixing plates (7) are resting on the
anchor plates.
NOTE! Make sure that the crusher is centered over the discharge opening and that
the pinionshaft is pointing in the correct direction.
f) Spot weld the lower fixing plates (7) to the anchor plates.
g) Remove the screws (5) and washers (6) from the upper fixing plates (3).
h) Lift the crusher away from the rubber dampers.
i) Weld all around the lower fixing plates (7) to the anchor plates.
See drawing in appendix A: Installation drawings.
j) Lower the crusher onto the rubber dampers.
k) Fit the washers (6) and screws (5).
Hanging load
Keep clear of hanging loads. See section 2. Safety precautions.
The cone crusher weighs approximately 12000 kg (26500 lb). Make
WARNING! sure that the SWL (Safe Work Load) of the lifting equipment is
sufficient for the load.
1
1 Locking nut
2
2 Washer
3 3 Upper fixing plate
6 4 Rubber compression
mounting
5
5 Screw
4
6 Washer
5 7 Lower fixing plate
Rubber dampers on steel
supporting structure 6
7
a) Make sure that the crusher’s mounting points are level. Use shims to
level. Max deviation at load application point: ±1 mm.
b) Carefully clean any dust and oil from the area beneath the crusher.
c) Install the four rubber dampers on the crusher’s feet. Make sure that the
lower fixing plates (7) are attached to the dampers.
d) Lower the crusher until the lower fixing plates (7) are resting on the
supporting structure.
e) Center the crusher over the discharge opening.
f) Spot weld the lower fixing plates (7) to the supporting structure.
g) Remove the screws (5) and washers (6) from the upper fixing plates (3).
h) Lift the crusher away from the rubber dampers.
i) Weld all around the lower fixing plates (7) to the supporting structure.
See drawing in appendix A: Installation drawings.
j) Lift the crusher onto the rubber dampers.
k) Fit the washers (6) and screws (5).
Route all pipes and/or hoses to and from the crusher along the same path.
The inclination of return lines is critical. See section 6.5.1 Oil tank unit.
For a description of hoses, pipes and connections on the tank unit and
crusher, see appendix A.1.4 Mechanical connections.
NOTE! When starting the crusher for the first time, make sure there are no leakages.
If there are leakages, use a suitable compound to seal.
NOTE! The tank unit must be placed below the level of the cone crusher.
Distance tank – crusher Inclination of return oil hose
<3m 5°
>3m 10°
b) Connect the oil lines to the tank unit, see appendix A: Installation
drawings.
NOTE! The connections are already fitted to the crusher. Hoses, pipes and pipe
fittings are not supplied by Sandvik.
– Make sure that there are no kinks in the return oil hoses/pipes.
– Avoid pipe elbows. Use large-radius pipe bends instead to reduce
resistance in the piping.
– Run the piping so that it is protected against falling stones.
– Make sure that the piping is securely supported to avoid vibration.
– Make sure that the piping is free from burrs, metal shavings and dirt
before it is connected to the crusher and tank unit.
– Use normal water piping and hoses for lubrication oil lines.
– Use high-pressure piping and hoses for Hydroset oil lines.
Minimum pressure rating of hoses/pipes in the Hydroset system:
CH420 20 MPa / 290 psi
S1 S4
1 Oil in
2 Water out
3 Water in
4 Oil out (to crusher)
S3 S2
TG2
Air flow
The cone crusher and the oil tank unit are equipped with a common over-
pressure system to exclude dust from the equipment. A correctly functioning
over-pressure system is important for the performance of the crusher.
Normally the system consists of a blower and two hoses: one from the
blower and one from the tank unit. The hoses are joined in a T-connector on
the crusher bottomshell. The lengths of the hoses depend on the position of
the blower and tank unit.
NOTE! Hoses, pipes and pipe fittings are not supplied by Sandvik.
As an alternative to the blower installation, a connection can be made to a
compressed air system via a regulator and a filter. If possible, the regulator
and filter should be installed in a heated space.
NOTE! The air which is introduced into the crusher and the tank must be free from
moisture and dust.
CAUTION! It is important to install the blower in a dust free environment. Dust will
damage the blower and result in malfunction of the cone crusher.
3
1
6
1 Blower
5
2 Regulator
3 Hose
4 T-connection on crusher
5 Hose
6 Over-pressure coupling on tank
6.7.2 Platforms
Sandvik recommends installing platforms at least 50 mm away from the
crusher. When the crusher is mounted on rubber compression mountings
there is a risk of pinching between the oscillating parts of the crusher and the
stationary structure.
See section 4.3.10 Platforms and guard rails for further information.
6.8 Lubricants
Fill the required amounts of oil into the tanks.
See OM Section 7 – Lubrication for further information.
7.2 Overview
The purpose of the electrical system is to power the crusher with its auxiliary
systems and to control the operation of the cone crusher.
Full electrical drawings are collected in appendix A: Installation drawings.
Starting and stopping can be made possible either by buttons or via software.
NOTE! The M1 relay must be interlocked with the power supply to the crusher’s
drive motor, so it is only possible to run the crusher when the lubrication
pump M2 is in operation.
8.4 Start-up
No. Checks Done
1 Prepare the cone crusher for production.
See OM for further details.
9.1 General
Perform the following checks even if an actual commissioning test is not
required.
NOTE! Commissioning covers only the cone crusher itself. A line performance test
is still required to check the functioning of the cone crusher as part of a
production line. Contact the local service organization about arrangements
for a line performance test.
9.6 Documentation
– Compile the Installation report.
List all work, besides the installation work, that was performed to
ensure correct functioning.
Risk of electrocution
High voltage. Disconnect electrical power before disassembling the
cone crusher.
WARNING!
CAUTION! Sandvik recommends storing the cone crusher indoors. Long-term ex-
posure to moisture or very high or low temperatures may damage the
cone crusher.
If the cone crusher is to be taken out of operation and moved into storage,
carry out the following steps:
a) Shut off the process material flow.
b) Shut off and disconnect the electrical power, cooling water and
compressed air supplies.
c) Drain the oil from the lubricating system.
See OM section 8.3.1 Draining the main lubrication system.
d) Drain the water circuit at the lowest point. Make sure that no water
remains in the heat exchanger.
e) Plug or protect any open connections on the cone crusher and on the oil
tank unit.
f) Prepare a storage area large enough to store the components with at least
1 m (3 ft) of free space around and above them for access and
ventilation. Make sure that the storage area environment meets the
conditions in the table below:
Characteristic Value Notes
Min–max temperatures 5–40 °C (41–104 °F)
Max relative humidity 80% Non-condensing
g) Disassemble the cone crusher to the extent necessary for the planned
transport/storage. See IM and MM for information on how to
disassemble.
h) Move the crusher to the storage area according to the instructions in
section 5.4 Moving and storage.
i) Cover the crusher and oil tank unit with suitable covering if stored
outdoors.
10.3 Disposal
If the cone crusher is to be permanently disposed of, follow the sequence
given below.
Toxic gases
When dismantling and scrapping the crusher it can be necessary to
cut the parts. This process can create toxic gases. Provide good
WARNING! ventilation and use breathing apparatus.
Environmental hazard
Disposed crusher parts can leak toxic substances into the subsoil
water and soil during long-term storage. Recycle or dispose of all
WARNING! material and components in compliance with local regulations.
a) Shut down and disconnect the cone crusher according to the instructions
in section 10.1 Moving and storage.
b) Disassemble the equipment as much as possible and separate the
following parts and material:
– Stainless steel
– Cast steel (frame etc.)
– Cast manganese steel (mantle, concave ring, etc.)
– Bronze (bushings and bearing components)
– Rubber
– Nylon and other plastics
– Lubrication and water hoses
– Electrical cables
– Electrical components
– Pumps and motors
– Oil filters
– Lubricants
c) Recycle or dispose of all material and components in compliance with
local regulations.