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eed of piane

+250) km/hr
Distance
Speed TERM-2
cover 1500 km
to cover 1500
with
aual SAMPLE PAPER
1X 2 5 0 r km
with SOLVED
uestion,
L500
+250
250
MATHEMATIcS
(STANDARD)
Hours
e Allowed: 2 Maximum Marks: 40
000 x(x + 250)
0000- O. General instructions: Same instructions as given in the Sample Paper 1.

quadratic equation.
quation is SECTION- A (12 Marks)
000 0 1.Which term of the A.P. 3, 15, 27, 39, .. will be
50) 0 more than its 54h term?
Marks 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100
132 obtoined
X=-1000,750 OR Number of 3
negative 10 25
students
X= 750 Find the 15th term from the end of the A.P. to a less than
Convert the above distribution
50 750+250 253. 2 distribution table. 2
3,8,13,. type cumulative frequency
1000 4. Find the nature of roots of the quadratic
2.The volume of a right circular cylinder with
ed of the plane is -12x+9 0.
equation 4x
its height equal to the radius, is 25 cm line segment AB of length
7.6 cm
5. Draw a
and divide it in the ratio 5:8. 2
Find the height of the cylinder.
6. Find the roots of the quadratic equation
2x+7x+ 5/2 0 .
2 OR
the roots of the equation
faand B are
of
recorded the marks obtained by 2x 11x + 5 0, then find the value
3.Mrs. Bansal 2
the subject of mathematics, (20+1) (3ß +4).
herstudents in table.
intheform of the following
SECTION B (12 Marks)
the shadow increases
is 45. If the length of
mode of the folowing data (3-1)m, then find the
new angle of

7.Calculate the by
60-80 80-100 elevation of the Sun.
Marks 0-20 20-40
40-60
drawn from
obtained 3 9. Prove that the lengths
of tangents
Number of 5 12 are equal 3
9 an external point to circle
a

students 3 in
obtained by 110 students
10. The marks
person
is xm
examination are given below
shadow of a

The length
of of the Sun
of elevation
when the angle
long
Sample Paper 4
63
o f EKa
Be of
chlorides

e l e m e n

nrmulae

Mg

Ca angle made b
IA) If the
straws ls So', find
PRusicat

Simila
and
Marks
Below 10o
Number Ot shde between the radii of t
N u m b e r o fs t u d e n t s
2 ZAOB.

electronic con

Marks Below 2o
Which one of
14 2
tronegotive a 30-35 Below 30
16 Below 40
35-40
28 S0
Below 50
40- 45 23
45-550 Below 60
L8 6
50- 55 Below 7o
97
55-60 Below 80
60-
-65
104
Below 90
marks of the
students. 109
Find the
mean Below 100
OR
frequency
115
following
median of the
Find the
distribution. Given
A.P.3, 15, 27
is

SECTION C
the
(16 Mark Here, a =3,d 15-
term be the r

numbers in A.P
Based on this answer
following question Let n
an
consecutive
(A) Make a labelled figure on tho
12. The s u m of four of the first a +(n-1)d=
ratio of the product given information and find the o f
is 32 and the of two
middle
to the product travelled by the boat during n-1)12
and last t e r m s
numbers. heperiod
is 7: 15. Find the
terms
and
of observation.[Usey3-1.73 n
metal weigh 1 kg
13. Two spheres
of s a m e is B) Find the speed of the boat.
the smaller sphere
7 kg. The radius of
to form a
The two spheres a r e melted 15. Case study-2 Hence, 65" tern
3 cm.
radius of the
sphere. Find the
single bigger Reshma took one bangle of her mothera
A.P
new sphere. and one
of her size, and put the smaler one within
OR hin the
gap of the bigger one to form two concerm Given A.P. is 3,
construct wall of dimensions
a circles. She then took two straws and putthen
A mason with bricks, each Now
x 350 cm
270 cm x 300 cm f it is
on the bangles as shown in the figure
11.25 cm x 8.75 cm. 15th term from
of size 22.5that
cm x

of the space is
assumed one-eighth
mortar, then find
the total number beginni
covered by For the A.P. 25
construct the wall
of bricks used to
a

14. Case study-1 15th te-


which
In geology, a cliff is part of huge rock,
a

vertical. They are formed by the


isgenerally and erosion with the
process 2s of weathering
effect of gravity. Hence, the
Let O be the centre of the two concentic
from the top of a
A moving boat is observed circles, P be the point from where straws PA
150m high cliff, moving away from the clif
Theangle of depression of the boat changes
and PB are drawn to these circles eRelatedT
from 60° to 45° in one minute. Alternative-
as

where, list

(
of the A.P

2. Given:

Also,
if OA = 5 cm, OB= 3 cm and AP-12 cm, u Volume
answer the following questions
64 Eduart Mathematics (Standard) Class X
quadrilateral

ared
of and
aangle made between the two the
(8) Find
straws

two
aws is 50 find the angle made the
formed by i.e.
area

bangle,
radi of the two 2
ween the
betw
bangles i.e. the radii
of two

o f quadrilateral OAPB.
ZAOB

SOLUTION
SAMPLE PAPER 4

SECTION A

Given A.P. is 3, 15, 27, 39,.


15 -3=12
Here, a =3, d = [: reh
1et nth term be the required term of the A.P. xh xh 176
7
=

an= 132 + as4


a+(n-1)d=132 + a+ 53d h3= =8 (2
(n-1)12=132 + 53 x 12 768 h 2 cm
2 cm.
768 the cylinder is
n-1= = 64 Hence, height of
12
n= 65 Cumulative Frequency
term is the required term of the Class
Hence, 65
A.P Less than 20
OR
.253. Less than 40 3+10 13
Given A.P. is 3, 8, 13,
Now, Less than 60 3+10+25 38
end of the A.P. 3, 8, 13,. 253
15th term from the from the 3+10+25+7 455
15 term Lessthan 80
A.P. 253, 248,..13, 8, 3.
beginning of the 3+ 10+25+7+5=50
Lessthan 100
13, 8, 3
For the A.P. 253, 248,
. .

a = 253, d = 248-253 =-5 O0


Given equation is 4x-12x +9
a+ 14d 4
15 term, a15 = 253+14 x (-5) a =
4, b= -12, c = 9
= 253 - 70
We kno,
183 Discriminant b-4ac
term is 183. = -12)-4x4 x9
Hence, the required
= 144-144
Related Theory = 0
Alternatively, nth term from the end of an A.P. is given
Hence, the nature of roots is real and equal
s
anl-(n-1)d
difference
dis the
common
and
where, lis the last
term
5. A

2.
of the A.P

Given: Radius of cylinder (


AAA
Height of cylinder
=
(h)
Ao
Also, Ao Ass
Aa As
Volume of cylinder=25 cm
Sample Paper 4 65
of EKa
MO Al chloride5

formulae
nium, of t h e etemen
the
i t e

ical and

imilar
Steps of construction:
2x+5)(x+V2) To prove

Construction:
roniccoon 7.6 cm.
line segment AB of length Proof: VWe knc
one of
(1) Dravwa that Hence, the roots OT tne given quod

auadrouC equete
such
agative a
draw a ray AX radius at the
(2) From point A are 5
and -2.
BAX in acute
ie 13 points, namely, A A2 OR
(3) Mark (5 + 8)
AX at equal distances. We have, Now, in AOPT
A3 A12, A13 on

4) Join A13B 2x-11x+5 0


a line A_P. parallel
2x-10x-x+5= 0
(5) From point As, draw
to AigB, intersecting
line segment AB at
2x(-5)-1%-5)
(2x 1) (x-5)
00
point
which divides AB in
Thus, P is the required point
the ratio 5:8

6. We have,
v2x+7x+5/2 -0A orr a-.B-5
Now, (2d + 1) (38+4)= 2+13
0
2x +2x +5x +5/2 2x19
10.
0 Nur
2x(x + 2)+ 5(x+ /2) 38 stL
Marks

SECTION B 30-35

Now, in AABC
maximunm frequency = 12 35-40

7. Here, AB
frequency is 40-60. tan 45°
And, class with maximum
BC 40-45
40- 60
Modal class =
45-50
We knowW,
AB
50-55
AB X
Mode=l+ o
xh
Mode=1+ 2,-fo-fz) and, in AADB 55-60
AB 60-65
Here, l= 40, fi 12, fo =
9, f2 =
6, h = 20.
tan =BD
BD

tode = 40 12-9x20
+24 9-6 BC CD
AB
We k

40+x
20 From
x+(V3-1)x
40+6.67
= 46.67 tan0=
Hence, mode of the data is 46.67.
=tan 30
B. Let AB be the person, BC be its shadow when 30
angle of elevation of Sun is 45° and BD be its Hence, the new angle of elevation of the Suns
longer shadow 30
9. Given: A circle with centre O atwhichtongens 11. Le
TP and TQ are drawn from an externalpoint
P

45
3-1)x
Also, let the new angle of elevation of the Sun
be 0.

ZACB- 45, ZADB-0,BC-x, DC=(V3-1)x

66 Eduart Mathematics (Standard) Class X


prove TPTO
ction: Join OF, 9 ond OT OR
co kriow. tangsnt
ucdrot eguoti 2r at the point of contact perpendicular to Cumulative
Number of

TP LOP and TQ Marks students


1O Frequenc (Frequencu)
2OPT90,
Aoor
and
200T 90 0-10 12
ow. in AOPT
2OPT 200T90 10-20 22 22-12 10
35-22-13
OTOT Proved above) 20-30
OP OQ Comnon side 30-40 50 50-35-15
AOPT AOQT Radi 40-50 70 70-50 20
RHS congrency rute) 50 60 86 86-7016
PT-QT 60-70 97 97-8611
c.p.ct
Hence, proved. 70-80 104 104-97-7
+1 (35+4 80-90 109 109-1045
Number of Class
90-100 115 115-109=6
students mark Deviation
Marks
dj= X-a fd N 115
0-35
14 32.5 -15 210 Here,
2
N115.S7.5
40 16 37.5 160 Cumulative frequency just greater than 57.5 is
28 42.5 70, which belongs to class 40-50
45 -140
Medianclass= 40-50
45-50 23 47.5-a We know,
50-55
18 52.5 90

5-60 575 10 80 Median =100 100


60-65 62.5 15 45
Here,I= 40, cf= 50,f= 20, h =10
Ef-110 fd
-295 Median=40+ 5010
20
We knowW

Mean= 0 .fd
f 404 7.5
From 0
(-295)
47.5+ 110
40+3.75
43.75

= 47.5-2.68 Hence, the median of given frequency


44.82 distribution is 43.75.

44.82.
marks of the students is
Hence, m e a n
fthe Sunis SECTION - C

terms in AP. be (8-9


h tangets four consecutive (8-d 15
12.Let the d) (a and +3d)
al point (a-3d), (a-d), (a+ + d) + (a
+ 3d) = 32
15(64-9d) 7(64-d
+ (a
(g-3d) + (a-d)
4a= 32
960-135d 448-7d
a=8
512128d

d4
(a-3d)a+3d) d t2
(a-d)(a+d)
15 For a - 8 and d 2, the numbers are 18-3(21
2,6, 10, 14
(8-2), (8 + 2), 18 3(2)}ie
+

15
67
Sample Paper 4
af CK
f o r m o
of
chkorides

tement
e
e
So. in quadrilate
13. Case Study-1
LAOB
numbers are A
and d=-2 the 14
And or a -8 18-3-2)ie.
3-2
8--2)8621
45eo
or 14.
10,
1062 numbers are 2,6, 10,
14

ence the
(B) In AOAP

62 150 mCi
be
sphere r
2 . Let the radius
of other
spheres
a r e otsame
meta

the
two given
be same
60
densities
must
sO t h e r
MOs
Densitu Volume Here, AB is the cliff and,Candp

Mass
Mass
Volume
positions
the cliff.
or the boat, movino
arethheetfromwo
moving away
Volume Now, in AABC, 2OAP=90

tan60° BC Using P
=x(3 xx OF
Volume ofsphere 3 BC
=
S0

0
7x(3=
Now let the volume of new sphere
be R

of n e w sphere
= volume of two BCc- 150
3 a
Then volume spheres
50v3
And, in AADB

tan 45 AB
= 3-7 (3 From 0 BD
27 189 150
1 BD
216
(6) BD 150
R 6
Now, distance travelled by the
Hence the rodius of the
new sphere is 6 cm.
during the period of observation
boat
= CD
Concept Applied = BD-BC
a s 5 and density of a substance
Density Voume 150- 50
remains same in all shopes and sizes
=
3
= 150-50x 1.73
OR
the = 150-86.5
Let the number bricks used
of to construct
woll be n = 63.5 m

Sinceth ofspace ofwallis covered bymortar BWe have, time taken by the boat to cover
the distance CD ie. 63.5 m is 1 min, or,60
seconds.
Remainingspace, ie. 1- ofspace of
wall is occupied by the bricks Distance covered
Speed of the boat=
Time token
San x volume of a brick=volume of the
wall
635-1.06
60
msec
n 225 11258.75 (270x 300 Hence, speed of the boatis 1.06 m/sec
14. Case Study-2
350)
7x270x300x 350 (A) Given: LAPB 50°
8x225x11.25 x8.75 We know, tangent is perpendicularto
radius at the point of
- 11200 contact.
AP LOA, BP 10B
Hence, the required number of bricks is 11,200.
20AP 90 OBP 90
68 EduCort Mathematics (Standard) Class X
so, in quadrilateral OAPB.
ZAOB = 360° 169
2OAP OP 13 cm
LAPB-20BP Similarly, in AOBP
360-90 S0° 90 20BP 90, OB 3 cm, OP 13 cm

130 (PB) (OP)-(OB)


B) In AOAP (13)-(3
m Ciff = 169-9

160
PB 410cm

Now OAPB
are the two Area of quadrilateral

away from
2OAP = 90", OA = 5 cm, AP 1 2 cm
CA = ar(APOA) +ar(APOB)

x2 AP xOA +xOBxBP
Using Pythagoras theorem, x12x5 x410x3
(OP) (OA) +(AP)
= (5) +(12) = (30 +6V10) cm

the boat

t o cover

in, or, 60

covered
ken
6 m/sec

m/sec

ulor to
le Paper 4
69

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