DYNAMIC BUS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

USING ML AND IOT

Submitted By
Gaurav Rajput 35220807321
Akansha Srivastava 35120807321
Akansha Chaturvedi 01120807321
Nitish Kumar 00520807321
Guided By
Dr. Komal Bhagat
 INTRODUCTION
The Dynamic Bus Management System is an innovative and technology-driven solution designed to
optimize and transform public transportation using the integration of IoT (Internet of Things) and ML
(Machine Learning) technologies. This system aims to tackle common challenges associated with
traditional bus services, such as congestion, inefficiency, unreliable schedules, and environmental concerns.
Revolutionizing Public Transportation: Enhancing Efficiency with ML and IoT in Dynamic Bus
Management System In this presentation, we will explore how Machine Learning (ML) and Internet of
Things (IoT) technologies are transforming public transportation. We will discuss the benefits of using ML
and IoT in a dynamic bus management system to improve efficiency, reduce congestion, and enhance
passenger experience.
This project aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the
Dynamic Bus Management System (DBMS) that utilizes
IoT technology to revolutionize public bus transportation.
It explores the key components of DBMS, its benefits, challenges,
and potential future developments.
The Dynamic Bus Management System (DBMS) powered
by the Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) is a
cutting-edge solution designed to revolutionize the public transportation
sector. This innovative system combines real-time data collection, analysis,
and prediction to enhance the efficiency, reliability, and
convenience of bus services in urban areas.
 LITERATURE SURVEY
S.NO. RESEARCH PAPER OBJECTIVES CRITICS
• Traffic is rising issue in big cities as well as in smart cities. Improper
control and management of traffic cause many problems. Many valuable
resources are extra consumed which also effects on environment and
economy.
• The proposed model of IoT based intelligent traffic congestion handling
system empowered by machine learning. The supervised machine learning
IOT Enabled Intelligent Traffic approach named support vector machine is implemented within proposed
system to find the congestion areas on road.
1. Congestion Handling system • Tracking systems using IoT is already being used in the freight and
passenger transportation segment so that managers can efficiently manage
their fleet. Monitoring systems also help monitor driver behavior and
collect data on downtime and driving style. Examples of IoT-based
applications include: Distance traveled and fuel consumption Travel
planning IoT fleet management Driving schedule and driver rest breaks
Alerts for over speeding, cornering, accelerating, or braking Vehicle load
monitoring
• To develop a web application for the number of bus allocation.
• To develop a user-friendly model for manual bus allotment system.
• To develop a machine learning prediction model depending on the
number of passenger count.
Local Bus Fleet Management • To develop a system to reduce overcrowding of passengers in a local
2. public transport.
System using ML • To develop a system to reduce carbon emission of buses by
providing accurate number of buses in a specific route.
• To develop a model for smart bus system.
 LITERATURE SURVEY

S.NO. RESEARCH PAPER OBJECTIVES CRITICS

• The objective of this project is to provide the real-time

locations, routes of travel, also recommending bus to a
Active Bus Tracking & Bus particular destination and best travel options, that ensures
available bus routes, available buses to a destination, provide
3. Recommendation System using bus timing to reach the bus stop and required time to reach
IoT & Machine Learning the destination.
• IoT is used to provide real-time bus location and machine
learning to build recommendation engine

The objective of this project is to provide the safety, and the it

A novel method for Smart school keeps the track of the driver . In real time ,the technology
4 bus tracking system using Machine monitors the child's location & bus route. THE bus is followed
learning and IoT by the GPS module. The GPS position the driver behaviour and
emergency condition are used to monitor the overall system
FLOWCHART
Benefits of IOT & ML in Bus Management System

Benefits of ML in Bus Management Machine Learning enables predictive

analytics, allowing bus operators to forecast demand, optimize routes, and
improve scheduling accuracy. ML algorithms can analyze historical data,
weather patterns, and passenger behavior to make data-driven decisions,
leading to reduced waiting times, better resource allocation, and improved
operational efficiency. IoT in Bus Management Internet of Things devices,
such as sensors and GPS trackers, can be integrated into buses and
infrastructure to provide Realtime data on vehicle location, passenger load,
and traffic conditions. This data can be used to dynamically adjust routes,
optimize bus dispatching, and enhance safety measures. IoT-enabled bus
management systems enable proactive decision-making and improve
overall service quality.
Benefits of IoT in Bus Management Internet of Things devices, such as
sensors and GPS trackers, can be integrated into buses and infrastructure to
provide Realtime data on vehicle location, passenger load, and traffic
conditions. This data can be used to dynamically adjust routes, optimize
bus dispatching, and enhance safety measures. IoT-enabled bus
management systems enable proactive decision-making and improve
overall service quality.
 APPLICATIONS
• Enhancing Passenger Experience ML and IoT technologies improve passenger
experience by providing accurate arrival time predictions, real-time updates,
and personalized services. Passengers can access mobile apps or digital
displays at bus stops to stay informed about bus locations, estimated
arrival times, and any disruptions. This level of transparency and
convenience leads to increased satisfaction and encourages greater public
transportation usage. Enhancing Passenger Experience ML and IoT
technologies improve passenger experience by providing accurate arrival
time predictions, real-time updates, and personalized services. Passengers
can access mobile apps or digital displays at bus stops to stay informed
about bus locations, estimated arrival times, and any disruptions. This level
of transparency and convenience leads to increased satisfaction and encourages greater public
transportation usage.
• Reducing Congestion and Emissions ML and IoT-based bus management systems help
alleviate traffic congestion by optimizing routes, reducing idle times, and minimizing
unnecessary stops. By streamlining operations, buses can move more efficiently, resulting in
reduced travel times and lower emissions. This not only benefits passengers but also contributes
to a greener and more sustainable urban environment
 CONCLUSION
ML and IoT have the potential to revolutionize public transportation
by enhancing efficiency, reducing congestion, and improving
passenger experience. By leveraging predictive analytics, real-time
data, and smart infrastructure, bus management systems can
become more dynamic and responsive. Embracing these
technologies will lead to a more sustainable, convenient, and
reliable public transportation system for the future. The Dynamic
Bus Management System using IoT and ML represents a
transformative solution for public transportation that has the
potential to address longstanding issues and create a more efficient,
passenger-friendly, and sustainable bus system. the Dynamic Bus
Management System using IoT and ML is a forward-looking
solution that not only improves the efficiency of public
transportation but also aligns with sustainability goals. By
leveraging the power of data, real-time analytics, and adaptive
decision-making, it offers a glimpse into the future of urban
mobility. As cities grow and transportation needs evolve, this
system can play a pivotal role in creating a more connected,
efficient, and environmentally responsible public transportation
network for the benefit of passengers and communities as a whole.
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