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Service

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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail)

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Service Department. Technical Information


Service
List of Workshop Manual Repair Groups

Repair Group
00 - Technical data
10 - Removing and installing engine
13 - Crankshaft group
15 - Cylinder head, valve gear
17 - Lubrication
19 - Cooling
21 - Turbocharging/supercharging
23 - Mixture preparation - injection
26 - Exhaust system agen
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Technical information should always be available to the foremen and mechanics, because their
careful and constant adherence to the instructions is essential to ensure vehicle road-worthiness and
safety. In addition, the normal basic safety precautions for working on motor vehicles must, as a
matter of course, be observed.

All rights reserved.


No reproduction without prior agreement from publisher.

Copyright © 2016 Volkswagen AG, Wolfsburg D3E802E92D9


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Contents

00 - Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1 Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Safety precautions when working on the cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Safety regulations for working on fuel supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Safety precautions when using testers and measuring instruments during a road test . . . . 3
1.4 Safety precautions when working on injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Engine number/engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 General notes on injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2 General notes on the lubrication system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3 General notes on fuel system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4 Repair notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1 Rules for cleanliness when working on fuel supply system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.2 Rules for cleanliness when working on injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.3 Rules for cleanliness when working on turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.4 Foreign objects in engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

10 - Removing and installing engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10


1 Removing and installing engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.1 Removing engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2 Separating engine from gearbox . V ............................................ 22
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1.3 Separating engine fromolkdual sw ageclutch gearbox . . .e.s n. o. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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1.4 Securing engine on d engine and gearbox support . . . .ua.ra. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32


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2.2 Removing and installing motor mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35


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2.3 Removing and installing engine bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37


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2.4 Supporting engine in installation position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40


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2.5 Adjusting assembly mountings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42


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3 Motor cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
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3.1 Removing and installing engine cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

13 - Crankshaft group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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1 Cylinder block (pulley end) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48


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1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48


1.2 Assembly overview - sealing flange, belt pulley end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
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1.3 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive without air conditioner compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
1.4 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive with air conditioning compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
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1.5 Assembly overview - ancillary bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53


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1.6 Removing and installing sealing flange on pulley end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53


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1.7 Renewing crankshaft oil seal - belt pulley end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56


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1.8 Removing and installing bracket for ancillaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58


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1.9 Removing and installing poly V-belt without air conditioner compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
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1.10 Removing and installing poly V-belt with air conditioner compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
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1.11 Removing and installing tensioner for poly V-belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
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2 Cylinder block, gearbox end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66


2.1 Assembly overview - flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
2.2 Removing and installing flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
2.3 Removing and installing sealing flange on gearbox side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

Contents i
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
3.1 Assembly overview - crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
3.2 Crankshaft dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
3.3 Renewing needle bearing in crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
4 Pistons and conrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
4.1 Assembly overview - pistons and conrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
4.2 Checking pistons and cylinder bores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
4.3 Piston and cylinder dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
4.4 Separating new conrod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
4.5 Measuring piston projection at TDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
4.6 Checking radial clearance of conrods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
4.7 Removing and installing oil spray jets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

15 - Cylinder head, valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88


1 Cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a.g.en. A. G. ..V.o.lk.sw. a. g.e.n .AG . .do. . . . . . . 91
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1.3 Removing and installing cylinder head . . . . . . . . . . . .by. V.o.lk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .no. t.g.u . 93
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1.4 Removing and installing cylinder head cover . . . .or.is.e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ran109 tee
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1.5 Removing and installing injector seals . . . . . .s a.u. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114or ac
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1.6 Removing and installing vacuum pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

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1.7 Checking compression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
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2 Toothed belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
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2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
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2.2 Removing and installing toothed belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

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3 Valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

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3.1 Assembly overview - valve gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

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3.2 Removing and installing camshafts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
3.3 Measuring axial play of camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

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3.4 Measuring radial play of camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
3.5 Removing and installing camshaft oil seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
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3.6 Checking hydraulic compensation elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147


3.7 Removing and installing valve stem seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

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3.8 Removing and installing valve stem seals with cylinder head removed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

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4 Inlet and exhaust valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
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4.1 Reworking valve seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155


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4.2 Checking valve guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155


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4.3 Checking valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156


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4.4 Valve dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156


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17 - Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
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1 Sump, oil pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
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1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
1.2 Removing and installing oil sump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
1.3 Removing and installing oil pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
1.4 Engine oil: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
1.5 Removing and installing oil level and oil temperature sender G266 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
1.6 Measuring oil consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
2 Engine oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
2.1 Removing and installing engine oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
3 Oil filter, oil pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
3.1 Assembly overview - oil filter housing with engine oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
3.2 Removing and installing oil filter housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
3.3 Removing and installing oil pressure switch F1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
3.4 Checking oil pressure switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

ii Contents
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3.5 Checking oil pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178


4 Oil circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
4.1 Assembly overview - oil circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
4.2 Removing and installing oil supply line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

19 - Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
1 Cooling system/coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
1.1 Connection diagram - coolant hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
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1.2 Draining and adding coolant . .lks. w. a.g.en. A. . . . . . . . . . .AG . .do. e.s.n. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
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1.3 Checking cooling system efor d b leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . u.a.ra. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.4 Checking engine oil cooler ri for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .n.te.e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2.1 Assembly overview - coolant pump, thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196


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2.2 Assembly overview - coolant pump and thermostat, from week 22/2011 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
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2.3 Removing and installing coolant pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
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2.4 Removing and installing 4/2-way valve with thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
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2.5 Removing and installing coolant temperature sender G62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

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2.6 Removing and installing radiator outlet coolant temperature sender G83 . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
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3 Radiator, radiator fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207

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3.1 Assembly overview - radiator/radiator fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
3.2 Removing and installing cowling together with radiator fan V7 and radiator fan on right of

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radiator V35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
3.3 Removing and installing radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
l purpos

4 Coolant pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211


4.1 Assembly overview - coolant pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211

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ercia

4.2 Removing and installing lower coolant pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212


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4.3 Removing and installing upper coolant pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216

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4.4 Removing and installing left coolant pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
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4.5 Removing and installing right coolant pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
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21 - Turbocharging/supercharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
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1 Exhaust turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
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1.1 Assembly overview - turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.2 Removing and installing turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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226
1.3 Removing and installing charge pressure control solenoid valve N75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
2 Charge air system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
2.2 Assembly overview - charge-air hose connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
2.3 Removing and installing charge air cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
2.4 Removing and installing charge air pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
2.5 Removing and installing charge air pressure sender G31 / intake air temperature sender G42
...................................................................... 239
2.6 Checking charge air system for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

23 - Mixture preparation - injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243


1 Injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
1.1 Schematic overview - fuel system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
1.2 Overview of fitting locations - injection system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
1.4 Checking fuel system for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
1.5 Filling/bleeding fuel system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
2 Vacuum system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
2.1 Connection diagram - vacuum system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
2.2 Checking vacuum system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
3 Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268

Contents iii
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3.1 Overview - fuel return lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268


3.2 Assembly overview - injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
3.3 Removing and installing high-pressure lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
3.4 Removing and installing fuel rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
3.5 Removing and installing injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
3.6 Adapting correction values for injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
3.7 Replacing O-ring of fuel return lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
3.8 Check pressure retention valve in fuel return line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
3.9 Checking return flow rate of injectors at starter speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
3.10 Testing injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
4 High-pressure pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
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4.3 ris
Pressure testingthohigh-pressure pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . t.ee.o. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
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5 Intake manifold ss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298

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5.1 Assembly overview - intake manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298


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5.2 Removing and installing intake manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299


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5.3 Removing and installing throttle valve module J338 with throttle valve potentiometer G69
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6 Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305

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6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
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6.2 Removing and installing air filter housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306

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7 Lambda probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
7.1 Removing and installing Lambda probe G39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308

rrectness of i
8 Senders and sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
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8.1 Removing and installing air mass meter G70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310


8.2 Removing and installing exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 G450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . nform 311
ercia

8.3 Removing and installing fuel pressure regulating valve N276 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
8.4 Checking fuel pressure regulating valve N276 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
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8.5 Removing and installing fuel pressure sender G247 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316


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8.6 Checking fuel pressure sender G 247 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319


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8.7 Checking fuel metering valve N 290 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320


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9 Engine (motor) control unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321


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9.1 Removing and installing engine (motor) control unit J623 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
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9.2 Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit J623 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
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26 - Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
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1 Exhaust pipes, silencers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325


1.1 Assembly overview - silencers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
1.2 Separating exhaust pipes, silencers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
1.3 Aligning exhaust system free of stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
1.4 Installation position of clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
2 Exhaust gas cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
2.1 Assembly overview - catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
2.3 Removing and installing particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
3 Exhaust gas temperature regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
3.2 Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender 1 G235 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342
3.3 Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender 3 G495 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
3.4 Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender 4 G648 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
4 Exhaust gas recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
4.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
4.2 Checking changeover for exhaust gas recirculation cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349

iv Contents
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4.3 Removing and installing exhaust gas recirculation cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350


4.4 Checking exhaust gas recirculation cooler for leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353

28 - Glow plug system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354


1 Glow plug system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
1.1 Removing and installing glow plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
1.2 Checking glow plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
1.3 Removing and installing automatic glow period control unit J179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
1.4 Removing and installing engine speed sender G28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
1.5 Removing and installing Hall sender G40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Contents v
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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vi Contents
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

00 – Technical data
1 Safety
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⇒ “1.2 Safety regulations for working on fuel supply”, page 2

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⇒ “1.3 Safety precautions when using testers and measuring in‐

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struments during a road test”, page 3

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1.1 Safety precautions when working on the
cooling system

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Hot steam may escape when expansion tank is opened. Wear


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eye protection and protective clothing to avoid eye injuries and


scalding. Cover cap with a cloth and carefully open.
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♦ Route all kinds of lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, activated
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charcoal system, coolant and refrigerant, brake fluid, vac‐
uum) and electrical cables so that the original line routing
is re-established.
♦ To avoid damaging lines, make sure there is sufficient
clearance to all moving or hot components.

1. Safety information 1
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

♦ Cooling system is pressurized when engine is warm. If nec‐


essary, release pressure before carrying out repairs.
♦ Hose connections are secured with spring-type clips. In case
of repair, only use spring-type clips.
♦ When installing or removing spring-type clips, we recommend
using spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6340- or
♦ we recommend hose clip pliers - VAS 6362- .
♦ When installing coolant hoses, route tension-free so that they
do not come into contact with other components (observe
markings on coolant connection and hose).
♦ Arrows on the coolant pipes and on the ends of the hoses must
be aligned with each other.
♦ Only demineralised / distilled water to standard VDE-0510
may be used for mixing. Tap water does not have the required
quality to ensure the coolant's function.

1.2 Safety regulations for working on fuel


supply

Caution

When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐


ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐
tions:
♦ Route lines of any kind so that the original routing can be
restored.
♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving
AG. Vor
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♦ The fuel and the fuel lines in the fuel
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♦ The fuel system is also under pressure! Before opening
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the system, wrap a cloth around the connection and care‐


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♦ Wear eye and hand protection when performing any type


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When removing and installing fuel gauge sender or fuel pump


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(fuel delivery unit) from a full or partly full fuel tank, observe the
following:
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♦ Place the suction hose of an activated exhaust gas extraction


system close to the assembly opening of the fuel tank to ex‐
l purpos

tract any fuel vapours that are released. If no exhaust gas


extraction system is available, a radial fan with a displacement
greater than 15 m3/h can be used providing that motor is not
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♦ Prevent skin contact with fuel! Wear fuel-resistant gloves!


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Rep. gr.00 - Technical data
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.3 Safety precautions when using testers


and measuring instruments during a
road test
Note the following if testers and measuring instruments have to
be used during a road test:
♦ Test and measuring instruments must always be secured to
the rear seat and operated by a second person from this lo‐
cation.
♦ Operating from the front passenger seat may result in an ac‐
cident caused by releasing the front passenger air bag which
can cause injuries to the person sitting there.

1.4 Safety precautions when working on in‐


jection system
♦ Persons wearing a pacemaker should not lean over the engine
compartment while the engine is running, as the injectors use
high voltage pulses.
♦ Do not open any fuel line connections while the engine is run‐
ning.
♦ Always switch off the ignition before connecting or discon‐
necting injection and glow plug system wiring or tester cables.
♦ Always switch off ignition before cleaning engine.
♦ The battery should only be disconnected and reconnected
with ignition switched off.
♦ Certain tests may lead to a fault being detected by the control
unit and stored. Therefore, after completing all gchecks
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1. Safety information 3
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Identification
⇒ “2.1 Engine number/engine data”, page 4

2.1 Engine number/engine data


Four digit engine codes
The first 3 digits refer to the mechanical configuration of the en‐wagen AG. Volkswagen AG does
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The fourth digit indicates the output of the engine. It thdepends
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The engine number (“code letters” and “serial number”) -arrow-

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The engine codes can also be found on the vehicle data sticker.
The engine number consists of up to 9 characters (alphanumeric).
The first part (maximum 4 characters) makes up the “engine

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more than 999,999 engines were produced with the same code

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atio
m

Identification code CAYD CAYE


o

n
c

i
or

n
Manufactured 08.10 ► 08.10 ►

thi
te

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a

Exhaust emissions fulfil EU5 standard EU5 standard


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cum
r

Displacement 1.6 1.6


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ng

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yi
Power kW at rpm 75/4400 55/3000 to 4000
Co
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Torque Nm at rpm yri
gh 250/ 225/
by
ht
1500 to 2500 1500 to 2250
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Bore Diameter, mm 79.5 Prote
79.5
AG.

Stroke mm 80.5 80.5


Valves per cylinder 4 4
Compression ratio 16.5 16.5
Fuel, In accordance DIN EN 590 DIN EN 590
with
Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2
Catalytic converter YES YES
Exhaust gas recirculation YES YES
Charging YES YES
Intercooler YES YES
particulate filter YES YES

4 Rep. gr.00 - Technical data


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 General information
⇒ “3.1 General notes on injection”, page 5
⇒ “3.2 General notes on the lubrication system”, page 5
⇒ “3.3 General notes on fuel system”, page 6

3.1 General notes on injection


⇒ page 257
♦ If fuel system has been opened, it must be bled before engine
is started ⇒ page 257 .
. Volkswagen AG
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♦ Fuel hoses in engine compartment must be secured only with Vol
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spring-type clips which conform to production standard.eThe d by ara
nte
use of crimp-type or screw-type clips is not permissible.
tho
ris eo
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♦ The battery must be disconnected only with ignition ss switched c

ce
le
off. If a coded radio is installed, ascertain code before discon‐ un

pt
necting battery.

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ab
♦ For trouble-free operation of electrical components, a voltage
pe

ility
of at least 11.5 V is necessary.
ot

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♦ Do not use sealants containing silicone. Particles of silicone
hole

spec
drawn into the engine will not be burnt in the engine and dam‐
es, in part or in w

age the Lambda probe.

t to the co
♦ If, after fault finding, repairs or component tests, the engine
starts, runs for a short period and then stops, then the fault

rrectness of i
may be that the immobilizer is blocking the engine control unit.
In this case, the control unit must be adapted ⇒ Vehicle diag‐
l purpos

nostic tester.
♦ Certain tests may lead to a fault being detected by the control

nform
ercia

unit and stored. Therefore, after completing all the checks and
repairs, read the event memory and clear it if necessary
m

a
com

t
⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 39 .

ion in
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te o

♦ Vehicles with an airbag are fitted with a crash fuel shut-off. It

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reduces the danger of a fire in a crash as the fuel pump is

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switched off via the fuel pump relay.

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t.
♦ When driver door is opened, fuel pump is activated for 2 sec‐
yi Co
op
onds to generate pressure in fuel system. This improves the
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quality of the start behaviour.
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3.2 General notes on the lubrication system
agen
Prote AG.

Note

The oil level must remain below the max. mark - danger of dam‐
age to catalytic converter!

3. General information 5
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Caution

Finding metal shavings or a large quantity of small metal par‐


ticles during engine repair could indicate that the crankshaft
bearings or conrod bearings are damaged. To prevent this
from causing further damage, perform the following repairs:
♦ Thoroughly clean oil passages,
♦ Renew oil spray jets,
♦ Renew engine oil cooler,wagen AG. Volkswagen AG doe
ks s no
Vol t gu
♦ Renew oil filter element.
ed
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Drain engine oil ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 39 ; Engine oil: Drain

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nl

or extract; renew oil filter and replenish engine oil .

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Engine oil specifications ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 39 ; Service
erm

ab
tables

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3.3 General notes on fuel system

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spec
To prevent the high-pressure fuel pump from running while it is
es, in part or in w

t to the co
empty and to ensure that the engine starts quickly after parts have
been renewed, it is important to observe the following:
♦ If fuel system components between fuel tank and fuel high-

rrectness of i
pressure pump are removed or renewed, initial fuel filling must
be carried out.
l purpos

♦ If a fuel pump, fuel line (between fuel tank and fuel high-pres‐
nform
ercia

sure pump) or fuel filter is removed or renewed


m

♦ Fuel system must be bled before starting engine for first time.
at
om

ion
c

♦ If the high-pressure fuel pump is removed or renewed, the fuel


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system must be bled before engine is started for the first time.
at

do
priv

♦ Initial fuel filling procedure ⇒ page 257 .


um
for

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ng

t.
• Clean tools and workbench etc. before working on injection
yi Co
op py
system. t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
• Thoroughly clean all joints and surrounding areas before dis‐
co Vo
by lksw
cted
mantling.
agen
Prote AG.

• When removing components, seal all open connections im‐


mediately with suitable, clean protective caps.
• Do not remove sealing caps from components until immedi‐
ately prior to installation. Removed components should be
kept in new, sealable plastic bags (use the original new part
packaging if possible).
• Before installation, check injectors and their surroundings vis‐
ually; they must be undamaged and free of lint. Ensure that
the injector bore is clean. If necessary, clean injector bore.
• Only cleaning set - VAS 6811- may be used for cleaning the
sealing surface of the injector bore.
• For detailed information on how to use the cleaning set as well
as the order in which its components are applied, refer to the
⇒ operating manual provided with the cleaning set - VAS
6811- .
• If high-pressure lines are not renewed, they must be labelled
on removal. High-pressure fuel lines must always be re-instal‐
led in their original positions (i.e. on the same cylinder).
• The following components and seals/O-rings must always be
renewed when the injectors are removed and installed: “cop‐

6 Rep. gr.00 - Technical data


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

per seal”, “O-ring for injector bore”, “O-ring for injector return
connection”, “injector return connection clip”
• The following components and seals/O-rings must always be
renewed when an injector is renewed: “copper seal”, “O-ring
for injector shaft” and “O-ring for injector return connection”
“injector return clip”
• Always fit new copper seals for the injectors. Check all new O-
rings for damage before installing. O-rings must be moist when
installed (assembly oil or clean engine oil). Use assembly tool
to install the “O-ring for injector return connection”.
• Take care not to damage the injectors when removing the old
copper seals.
. Volkswage
• Align high-pressure klinesgen AG
swa free from tension.dFirst
oes tighten all
n AG
l not
unions hand-tight
by Vand then tighten to torque.
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ise
• Never attempt
ut
ho to reshape high-pressure fuel lines.
r tee
or
sa ac
• When working
s on any parts of the high-pressure fuel system,

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e

tools may only be used for loosening and tightening pipe un‐
nl

pt
du

an
ions. All other components must always be removed and
itte

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installed by hand without using tools or other equipment.
erm

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ility
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• Disassembling individual common rail components is not per‐

wit
, is n

mitted.

h re
hole

spec
• The components should be replaced as complete units if faul‐
es, in part or in w

ty.

t to the co
• Never attempt to bleed the common rail system by loosening
high-pressure components after starting the engine. rrectness of i
• Do not carry out any installation work on common rail system
l purpos

whilst engine is running.


• In particular, do not open or release high-pressure lines and
nform
ercia

electrical connectors.
m

at

• All cable ties that are opened or cut through during removal
om

io

must be secured in the same position during installation.


n
c

in t
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his
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• When the fuel system is open: do not work with compressed


at

do
riv

air if this can be avoided. Try not to move the vehicle.


p

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• Also ensure that no diesel fuel comes into contact with the
n

t.
yi Co
coolant hoses. Should this occur, the hoses must be cleaned
Cop py
t. rig
immediately. Damaged hoses must be renewed. opyri
gh by
Vo
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cted agen
Prote AG.

3. General information 7
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4 Repair notes
⇒ “4.1 Rules for cleanliness when working on fuel supply system”,
page 8
⇒ “4.2 Rules for cleanliness when working on injection system”,
page 8
⇒ “4.3 Rules for cleanliness when working on turbocharger”, page
9
⇒ “4.4 Foreign objects in engine”, page 9

4.1 Rules for cleanliness when working on


fuel supply system
When working on the fuel supply/injection system, carefully follow
the “5 rules” below:
♦ Thoroughly clean all joints and surrounding areas before dis‐
mantling.
♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover them over.
Use lint-free cloths only!
♦ If repair work cannot be performed immediately, cover new
parts which have been removed from their packing.
♦ Install only clean parts; do not remove new parts from pack‐
aging until immediately before installing. Do not use any parts
which have not been stored in their packaging (e.g. in a tool
box).
♦ If system is open, do not work with compressed air. Do not
move the vehicle.
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG
4.2 Rules for cleanliness when working on y Volkswa
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injection system db ara
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When working on the fuel supply/injection system, carefully
ss follow
a c
the “5 rules” below:

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nl

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♦ Thoroughly clean all joints and surrounding areas before dis‐
itte

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erm

mantling.

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♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover them over.

wit
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Use lint-free cloths only!


h re
hole

spec
♦ If repair work cannot be performed immediately, cover new
es, in part or in w

parts which have been removed from their packing. t to the co


♦ Install only clean parts; do not remove new parts from pack‐
aging until immediately before installing. Do not use any parts
rrectness of i

which have not been stored in their packaging (e.g. in a tool


box).
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♦ If system is open, do not work with compressed air. Do not


move the vehicle.
nform
mercia

at
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ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

8 Rep. gr.00 - Technical data


Caddy 2011 ➤
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage4-cylinder diesel engine
es n (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se
4.3 Rules for cleanliness when working on
autho tee
or
ac
turbocharger
ss

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itte

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Caution
erm

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ility
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If a mechanical fault is found on the turbocharger, e.g. a de‐

wit
, is n

h re
stroyed compressor impeller, just renewing the turbocharger is
hole

not enough. To avoid subsequent damage, the following work

spec
must be carried out:
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ Check air filter housing, air filter element and intake hoses
for soiling.

rrectness of i
♦ Check the whole charge air path and charge air cooler for
foreign objects.
l purpos

If foreign objects are found in the charge air system, the charg‐
ed air routing must be cleaned and the charge air cooler must

nf
ercia

o
be renewed, if necessary.

rm
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When working on the turbocharger, pay careful attention to the

thi
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sd
a

following rules for cleanliness:


iv

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rp

cu
o

m
♦ Thoroughly clean all joints and surrounding areas before dis‐
f

en
ng

t.
mantling.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
♦ Place removed parts on a clean surface and cover them over.
gh ht
pyri by
Use lint-free cloths only!
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ If repair work cannot be performed immediately, cover new
parts which have been removed from their packing.
♦ Install only clean parts; do not remove new parts from pack‐
aging until immediately before installing. Do not use parts that
have been kept unpackaged (for example in toolboxes).
♦ Transportation and protective packaging and sealing caps
must be removed only immediately before fitting.
♦ When making repairs, remove oil from connection and hose
ends.
♦ When installing, does not use any fluid containing oil, silicone
or grease.
♦ If system is open, do not work with compressed air. Do not
move vehicle unless absolutely necessary.

4.4 Foreign objects in engine

Note

If large quantities of swarf or metal particles (caused, for example,


by partial seizure of the crankshaft or conrod bearings) are found
in the engine oil when performing repairs, clean the oil passages
thoroughly and renew the engine oil cooler in order to prevent
subsequent damage.

4. Repair notes 9
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

10 – Removing and installing engine


1 Removing and installing engine
⇒ “1.1 Removing engine”, page 10
⇒ “1.2 Separating engine from gearbox”, page 22
⇒ “1.3 Separating engine from dual clutch gearbox”, page 23
⇒ “1.4 Securing engine on engine and gearbox support”,
page 25
⇒ “1.5 Installing engine”, page 26

1.1 Removing engine

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Lifting tackle - 3033-
♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm -
3094-
♦ Torque wrench (5 to
50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331- n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
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♦ Torque wrench (40 to d b ua
ran
ir se
200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332- tho tee
or
au ac
♦ Stepladder - VAS 5085- ss

ce
le
un

pt
♦ Workshop hoist - VAS

an
d
itte

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6100-
rm

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ility
ot

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
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rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

10 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Engine plug set - VAS 6122-

♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
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ed
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♦ Pliers for spring-type clips - VAS 6362-
erm

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ility
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wit
is n

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ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
♦ tensioning straps - T10038-
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Removing and installing engine 11


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Ratchet ring spanner - T10384-

♦ Transportation lock - T10403-

Note

♦ Read out radio anti-theft code as the battery earth strap has AG. Volkswagen AG d
to be disconnected during the next work steps. agen oes
olksw not
V gu
by ara
♦ The engine is removed forwards together with the gearbox. orised
nte
h eo
ut
♦ All cable ties that are opened or cut through when sthe
s engine
a ra
c
is removed must be renewed in the same position when the
ce
e
nl

engine is installed.
pt
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itte

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ility
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WARNING
wit
, is n

h re
hole

When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐


spec

ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐


es, in part or in w

t to the co

tions:
♦ Route all the various lines and electrical wiring so that they
are in their original positions.
rrectness of i

♦ e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, activated charcoal filter system,


l purpos

coolant and refrigerant, brake fluid, vacuum.


♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or
nf
ercia

hot components
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m

atio
om

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Removing
thi
te

sd
iva

– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting
r
rp

cu
o

pipe ⇒ page 305 .


f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
– Disconnect earth strap at battery with ignition switched off ⇒ C py
t. rig
Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and connecting
gh ht
yri by
battery.
op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

12 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Removing


and installing battery .
– Remove battery carrier. To do this, unscrew bolts -arrows-.

– Detach vacuum line -arrow- on brake servo.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
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tho
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ss ce
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nl

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– Open clip -2- and pull off fuel return hose -1-.
wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in

– Open clip and pull off fuel supply line -arrow- from high pres‐
or c

sure pump.
thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Removing and installing engine 13


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common
en AG. V rail)ag-eEdition
olksw n AG 09.2016
ag does
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y Vol gu
– Unscrew bolts -arrows-. ed
b ara
nte
oris eo
h
– Disconnect electrical connectorau -1- for coolant shortage indi‐
t ra
c
cator switch - F66- and pushss coolant expansion tank to side.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

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itte

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Unclip coolant hose bracket -1- by pushing to side.
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nf
ercia

orm
m

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or c

thi
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iva

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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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Vo
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– Loosen bolt -1-.
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Prote AG.
– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.
– Take hose retainer -4- off fuel filter, place fuel filter -7- aside
(fuel hoses -5- and -6- remain connected).
– Collect any escaping fuel.
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .
Vehicles with air conditioning system
– Extract refrigerant from air conditioning system ⇒ Heating, air
conditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 .

– Unbolt refrigerant lines -arrow- ⇒ Heater, air conditioning sys‐


tem; Rep. gr. 87 at lock carrier.
Continued for all vehicles:
– Remove lock carrier ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 50 ; Body, front; Lock carrier .

14 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolt -arrow- and place filler neck for windscreen


washer system reservoir to one side.
– Remove coolant expansion tank and place on engine.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
– Pull off vacuum hoses -1- and -2- for charge air control.
olks
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not
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– Disconnect connections. db ara
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tho eo
s au ra
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s

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d
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pe

ility
ot

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ -1- Exhaust gas temperature sender 3 - G495-

rrectness of i
♦ -2- Exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235-
l purpos

♦ -3- Lambda probe - G39-

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
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rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
– Pull out wiring connector -1- for exhaust gas temperature
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yri by
sender 4 - G648- from bracket -2- behind battery, release and
cop Vo
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separate.
agen
Prote AG.

– Guide lines out of brackets on plenum chamber bulkhead and


on turbocharger.
– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs,
exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Body, front; Plenum chamber bulkhead .
– Remove engine control unit from its bracket ⇒ page 321 .

1. Removing and installing engine 15


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Release connector for engine wiring harness -arrow- and pull


off from engine control unit.

– Open catch -A- of feed-through in plenum chamber bulkhead


and pull out upper part upwards. Remove engine wiring har‐
ness from cable guide.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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b ara
– Unscrew bolt -arrow- (captive bolt). Twistrise intake hose -A-
d
nte
clockwise out of its holder and removeut it.
ho eo
ra
s a c
s

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
is n

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ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectne

– Disconnect plug-in connectors for heat exchanger -arrows- on


plenum chamber bulkhead.
ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

16 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew positive cable -arrow- from starter at central electrics


and place cable on engine.

– Detach connectors -1- and-2- from left longitudinal member of


vehicle.
– Remove engine wiring harness from cable guide.
– Unbolt earth cable on gearbox.
– Place engine wiring harness on engine.
Vehicles with dual clutch gearbox:
– Remove selector mechanism from gearbox ⇒ Power trans‐
mission; Rep. gr. 34 .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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– rise
Release catch on mechatronic connector by pulling -arrow- nte
ho eo
and pull connector
s a off.
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Vehicles with manual gearbox:
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pt
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itte

– Remove selector mechanism from gearbox ⇒ Power trans‐


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erm

ab

mission; Rep. gr. 34 .


ility
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es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i

– Unscrew bolt -3-.


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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Removing and installing engine 17


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove bolts -arrows- and lay clutch slave cylinder aside. Do


not open hydraulic system.
– Guide clutch slave cylinder under strut -1-.
Continued for all vehicles:
– Disconnect all connectors between starter, gearbox and body.

– Pull off connector -2- from exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -


G450- .
– Unscrew bolts -3- and -4-.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw
– Unclip lines for exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- by Vto‐
o l not
gu
ara
gether with retainer -1- from upper toothed belt guard.
rise d
nte
ho eo
ut
– Move exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- ss awith lines to‐ ra
c
wards the rear.
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

18 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V
d by Caddy gu 2011 ➤
ara
ise nte
4-cylinder diesel engine
thor (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
eo
au ra
ss c
– Unscrew bolt -1- from exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-

ce
e
nl

pt
bracket.

du

an
itte

y li
– Remove exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- bracket.

erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
– Undo bolt -arrow- in upper bracket of particulate filter. Loosen
f

en
ng

t.
yi
securing bolt on cylinder head one turn.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Detach connector from oil level and oil temperature sender -


G266- .

– Remove right drive shaft cover.


– Remove drive shafts from gearbox ⇒ Running gear, axles,
steering; Rep. gr. 40 ; Drive shaft; Removing and installing
drive shaft .

1. Removing and installing engine 19


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Fasten the two drive shafts to the suspension strut with the
tensioning straps - T10038- .

– First unscrew bolt -1-.


– Then, undo bolts -2- and -3-.
Vehicles with auxiliary heater

– Clamp off coolant hoses -1- and -2- with hose clips up to
25 mm - 3094- and pull coolant hoses from auxiliary heater.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
Continued for all vehicles: agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Remove securing clamp -1- between particulate filter and tur‐


t to the co
bocharger.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

20 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Loosen securing nuts above particulate filter bracket -1- using


ring ratchet spanner - T10384- .
– Unscrew securing nuts -2- for particulate filter bracket on
crankcase.
– Push particulate filter aside and secure on plenum chamber
bulkhead by suitable means.

Note

Check that all hose and line connections between engine, gear‐
box and body have been detached.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d

– Use lifting tackle - 3033- and workshop hoist - VAS 6100- to


itte

y li
support »engine/gearbox assembly« in installation position.
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

Vibration damper end:

wit
, is n

h re
• Position 2.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Flywheel end:

t to the co
• Position 8.

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

– Remove securing bolts -arrows- of assembly mounting on en‐


m

gine.

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Remove securing bolts -arrows- of assembly mounting on


gearbox.

Note

Carefully guide »engine/gearbox assembly« when removing to


avoid damage to body.

– Slightly lift »engine/gearbox assembly« and remove forwards.

1. Removing and installing engine 21


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Check needle roller bearing -arrow- in crankshaft. If it is dam‐


aged or has turned blue, it must be renewed ⇒ page 77 .
– If it is not damaged, grease lightly with high-temperature
grease - G 052 133 A2- .
Secure engine to engine and gearbox support - VAS 6095A- to
carry out repairs ⇒ page 25 .

1.2 Separating engine from gearbox


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Hook - 10 - 222 A /2-

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
wage es n
♦ Workshop hoist - VAS 6100- yV
olks ot g
ua
d b ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

♦ Lifting tackle - T40013-


rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

22 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Sequence of operations
• Engine/gearbox assembly removed and attached to engine
bracket - T10012- . Volkswa AG. gen AG
agen does
– Attach lifting tackle - T40013- to gearboxVoand
lksw close lock. not
gu
by ara
ed
– Attach workshop hoist - VAS 6100- riswith hooks - 10 - 222 A/ nte
2- to lifting tackle. tho eo
au ra
c
ss

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Unscrew bolts -1- and -2- and remove starter from gearbox.

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Unscrew bolts -1, 3, 4- from gearbox/engine connection.


– Pull gearbox off engine.

Note

Disregard -items 2, 5, A-

1.3 Separating engine from dual clutch


gearbox
Special tools and workshop equipment required

1. Removing and installing engine 23


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
en AG. V
olkswagen AG
ag does
ksw not
Vol gu
♦ Lifting eye bolt - 3368- ed
by ara
nte
oris eo
th
au ra
c
ss

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectne
♦ shackles - 10 - 222 A /12-

ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
♦ Workshop hoist - VAS 6100- Prote AG.

Sequence of operations
• Engine/gearbox assembly removed, eye bolt - 3368- has been
screwed into gearbox.
– Attach workshop hoist - VAS 6100- with shackle - 10 - 222 A /
12- to eye-head bolt - 3368- .

24 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
– Pull off both breather caps -arrows- and close using
olkssuitable
w not
yV gu
plugs to achieve an oil-tight seal. se
d b ara
nte
ri
ho eo
– Unscrew bolts securing gearbox to engine.
au
t ra
c
ss
– Pull gearbox off engine.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
1.4 Securing engine on engine and gearbox

rrectness of i
support
l purpos

Special tools and workshop equipment required

nform
ercia

♦ Lifting tackle - 3033-


m

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Engine and gearbox support - VAS 6095A-

♦ Workshop hoist - VAS 6100-

1. Removing and installing engine 25


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Sequence of operations
• Gearbox detached from engine.
– Attach lifting tackle - 3033- as follows and lift slightly with
workshop hoist - VAS 6100- .
Flywheel end: position 4.
Vibration damper end: position 8.

– Secure engine on engine and gearbox support


lksw
- VAS 6095A- .
AG. Vo agen AG
agen does
olksw not
yV gu
db ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
c
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

1.5 Installing engine t to the co


Install in reverse order, noting the following:
rrectness of i
l purpos

Note
nf
ercia

When renewing the engine/cylinder head, note that the plug in the
rm
m

cylinder head must be renewed. This plug seals the oil passage
atio
m

against the exterior.


o

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu

WARNING
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
It is essential to refer to TPI 2030906/1 before installing engine. Cop py
t. rig
Not adhering to these instructions can lead to damage to the gh ht
yri by
cylinder head or cylinder head cover.
op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Note

♦ Renew bolts tightened through an additional specified angle.


♦ Renew self-locking nuts and bolts, and seals, O-rings and
gaskets.
♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
oil and grease before installation.
♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding
to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .
♦ Attach cable ties in all the same places when installing.

26 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– If there are no dowel sleeves -A- in the cylinder block for cen‐
tring the engine and gearbox, insert new dowel sleeves.

– Check that intermediate plate is hooked into sealing flange


and pushed onto dowel sleeves -arrows-.
Fastening, dual clutch gearbox to engine

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Removing and installing engine 27


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common
agen
rail)
AG. Volksw- aEdition
gen AG 09.2016
do w es n
olks ot g
yV ua
M12 - 80 Nm. ris
ed
b ran
tee
ho
❑ If 18 mm insert - au
t or
ac
T10179- is used: 65 Nm. ss

ce
e
nl

pt
M10 - 40 Nm.

du

an
itte

y li
erm
- Arrows point towards dowel

ab
ility
sleeves ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

28 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Fastening manual gearbox to engine


Item Bolt Nm
1 M12 x 55 80
2 1) M12 x 150 80
3 M10 x 50 40
4 M12 x 60 80
. Volkswagen AG
M6 x 8gen AG 10does no
5 2) olks
w a
t gu
yV
A d b Dowel sleeves for centring ara
rise nte
ho eo
• 1) Also ut
securess astarter ra
c
s

ce
le

• 2) Cover plate for flywheel


un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
Vehicles with manual gearbox

ility
ot p

wit
– If clutch release bearing is worn, renew it ⇒ Rep. gr. 30 .
is n

h re
ole,

– Lightly grease gearbox input shaft splines with grease for

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

clutch plate splines ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .

t to the co
– Check centring of clutch plate.
– Install clutch slave cylinder ⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr.

rrectne
30 .
– Install gearbox selector mechanism and adjust it, if necessary

ss
⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 34 .

o
cial p

f inform
– Install cables with cable support bracket ⇒ Power transmis‐
mer

sion; Rep. gr. 34 .


atio
om

n
– Install hydraulic line for hydraulic clutch ⇒ Power transmis‐
c

i
or

n thi

sion; Rep. gr. 30 .


te

sd
iva

o
r

– Install gearbox selector mechanism and adjust it, if necessary


p

cum
r
fo

⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 34 .


en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
Vehicles with dual clutch gearbox C py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
Repairing clutch ⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 30 . co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
– Install gearbox selector lever cable and adjust it, if necessary
AG.

⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 34 .

– Check needle roller bearing -arrow- in crankshaft. If it is dam‐


aged or has turned blue, it must be renewed ⇒ page 77 .
– If it is not damaged, grease lightly with high-temperature
grease - G 052 133 A2- .
Continued for all vehicles:
– Guide engine/gearbox assembly into body.
– When installing »engine/gearbox assembly«, ensure sufficient
clearance to subframe.

1. Removing and installing engine 29


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

♦ Screw in bolts -2- and -3- first.


♦ Then screw in bolt -1-.

– Adjusting assembly mountings ⇒ page 42 .

Note

♦ After working on particulate filter, ensure it is installed free of


stress.
♦ Renew self-locking nuts, seals, gaskets and securing clamps.

Caution

Avoid damaging flexible joint behind particulate filter. When


removing and installing:
♦ Do not allow the decoupling element to kink by more than
10°.
♦ Install decoupling element so that it is not under tension.
♦ Do not damage wire mesh on decoupling element.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
– Install particulate filter ⇒ page 341 . agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
b ara
– Bolt drive shafts to gearbox ⇒ Running gear, axles, steering;
rise
d
nte
Rep. gr. 40 ; Drive shaft; Removing and installing drive
aut shafts .
ho eo
ra
ss c

ce
le

– Install heat shield for right drive shaft -1- ⇒ Power transmis‐
un

pt
an
d

sion; Rep. gr. 34 ; Removing and installing gearbox .


itte

y li
erm

ab
– Install starter ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Starter; Re‐

ility
ot p

moving and installing starter .

wit
is n

h re
– Installing radiator ⇒ page 209 .
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

– Connect coolant hoses with plug-in connector to heat ex‐


t to the co
changer for heater.
– Install exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-
rrectne

– Install washer fluid reservoir filler pipe with filler neck.


– Electrical connections and routing ⇒ Current flow diagrams,
ss o

Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations.


cial p

f inform

– Install battery mounting and battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep.


mer

gr. 27 ; Battery; Removing and installing battery .


atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

30 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
bocharger. -arrow-.
– Install air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Check oil level ⇒ page 165 .
– Install lock carrier ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr.
50 ; Body, front; Lock carrier .
– Charge air conditioner ⇒ Heating, air conditioning; Rep. gr.
87 .
– Observe notes after connecting battery ⇒ Electrical system;
Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and reconnecting
agen
battery
AG. Volkswagen AG.
do w es n
olks ot g
byV ua
ed ran
Caution ho
ris tee
t or
au ac
ss
Danger of destroying control units through overvoltage.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

♦ Never use battery charging equipment for boost starting.

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .

wit
, is n

h re
hole

– Filling fuel system ⇒ page 257 .

spec
es, in part or in w

– Read event memories of all control units.

t to the co
– Clear all entries in event memory which may have occurred
during installation ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.

rrectness of i
– Check headlight adjustment and correct if necessary ⇒ Main‐
l purpos

tenance ; Booklet 39 .
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
nform
ercia

gr. 66 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .


m

at

Torque settings
om

ion
c

in t
r

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32


o

his
ate

do
riv

♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter”, page 331


p

cum
for

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - catalytic converter”, page 329


en
ng

t.
yi Co
op py
♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305 t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
♦ Drive shafts; Assembly overview - drive shafts ⇒ Rep. gr. 40 ;
co Vo
by lksw
cted
Assembly overview - drive shafts .
agen
Prote AG.

♦ Noise insulation; Assembly overview - noise insulation ⇒ Rep.


gr. 66 ; Assembly overview - noise insulation .

1. Removing and installing engine 31


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Assembly mounting
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32
⇒ “2.2 Removing and installing motor mounting”, page 35
⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing engine bracket”, page 37
⇒ “2.4 Supporting engine in installation position”, page 40
⇒ “2.5 Adjusting assembly mountings”, page 42

2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings

1 - Double stud
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Specified torque and
tightening sequence
⇒ page 34
2 - Engine support
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 32
3 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Specified torque and AG. Volkswagen AG d
tightening sequence lksw
agen oes
not
⇒ page 34 d by Vo gu
ara
rise nte
4 - Bolt utho eo
ra
a
❑ Renew after removal ss c
ce
le
un

❑ 40 Nm +90°
pt
an
d
itte

y li

5 - Cross-piece
rm

ab
pe

ility

6 - Bolt
ot

wit
, is n

h re

❑ Renew after removal


hole

spec

❑ 20 Nm +90°
es, in part or in w

t to the co

7 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
rrectness of i

❑ 20 Nm +90°
l purpos

8 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
nform
ercia

❑ 60 Nm +90°
m

9 - Engine mounting (hydraulic


a
com

tio

mounting)
n in
r
te o

thi

❑ With support arm.


s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

Caution
en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
Damage
♦ to the mem‐ C py
t. rig
brane will result in loss of
gh ht
yri by
hydraulic fluid and thus
cop Vo
by lksw
cted
impair functionality.
agen
Prote AG.

❑ The membrane can be found on the underside of the engine mounting ⇒ page 33 .
❑ In the event of damage to the membrane, renew engine mounting.

32 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

10 - Pendulum support
11 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
❑ Observe specified sequence
d by V
when removing and installing
gu ⇒ page 34
ara
ise nte
❑ Observe specified
ut
hor
torque ⇒ page 34 eo
ra
sa c
12 - Bolt s

ce
e
nl

pt
❑ Renew after removal
du

an
itte

y li
❑ Observe specified sequence when removing and installing ⇒ page 34
erm

ab
ility
❑ Observe specified torque ⇒ page 34
ot p

wit
, is n

13 - Bolt

h re
hole

spec
❑ Renew after removal
es, in part or in w

❑ Observe specified sequence when removing and installing ⇒ page 34

t to the co
❑ Observe specified torque ⇒ page 34
14 - Bolt

rrectness of i
❑ Renew after removal
l purpos

❑ 60 Nm +90°

nf
ercia

15 - Bolt

orm
❑ Renew after removal
m

atio
m

❑ 40 Nm +90°
o

n in
or c

thi
e

16 - Gearbox mounting
t

sd
iva

o
r

❑ With support arm.


rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

17 - Gearbox support
t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
18 - Bolt opyri
gh by
Vo
ht

❑ Specified torque ⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 34


c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
19 - Bolt
❑ Specified torque ⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 34
20 - Support
21 - Bolt
❑ Specified torque ⇒ Power transmission; Rep. gr. 34

Membrane of engine mounting


The membrane -arrow- must not be damaged.
– If membrane is damaged, renew engine mounting
⇒ page 35 .

2. Assembly mounting 33
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Pendulum support
Always observe size and strength class of the bolt. Different tor‐
que specifications apply.

Caution

As of gearbox production date 28 05 7, Heli Coil inserts are


installed in the threaded connections to pendulum support in
manual gearboxes 02Q. Identification ⇒ Rep. gr. 34
Use a bolt with hardness class 10.9 for this and all other gear‐
boxes.
If there is no HeliCoil insert in the 02Q gearbox, use class 8.8
bolts and the corresponding torque setting.

Tighten only if pendulum support is bolted to gearbox.


Always renew after removing.
Torque setting
Component Torque setting
Bolt A: M10 x 35, property class 40 Nm +90°
8.8
Bolt A: M10 x 35, property class 50 Nm +90°
10.9
Bolt B: M10 x 75, property class 40 Nm +90°
8.8
Bolt B: M10 x 75, property class 50 Nm +90°
10.9
Bolt C: M14 x 1.5 x 70 100 Nm +90°

Pendulum support - tightening sequence


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– First unscrew bolt -1-. d by V gu
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– Then unscrew bolts -2- and -3-. utho eo
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Installing s
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– First screw in bolts -2- and -3-.


an
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– Then screw in bolt -1-.


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urposes, in part or in wh

Engine bracket - specified torques and installation sequence


t to the co

Note
rrectne

Renew bolts for engine bracket.


ss o
cial p

– Tighten bolts in 3 stages in the sequence shown:


inform
mer

stage Bolts Specified torque/further turning angle


atio
om

n
c

1st -1 to 3- 7 Nm.
i
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2nd -1 to 3- 40 Nm.
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3rd -1 to 3- Turn 180° further.


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34
cop Vo
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Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine Prote
cted AG.
agen
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o ot g
yV 4-cylinder diesel engineran (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
d b ua
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Removing and installing motor mounting ac

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Special tools and workshop equipment required
du

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♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

ab
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es, in part or in w

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♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-


o

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Removing
– Loosen hose clip -4- and remove air hose.

– Unscrew bolt -1-.


– Push washer fluid reservoir filler pipe with filler neck -2- to side.

2. Assembly mounting 35
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


– Disconnect electrical connector -1- for coolant shortage indi‐
cator switch - F66- and push coolant expansion tank to side.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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or eo
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– Unclip coolant hose bracket -1- by pushing to side.

wit
is n

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urposes, in part or in wh

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f inform
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i
– Loosen bolt -1-.
or

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– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.


iv

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– Take hose retainer -4- off fuel filter, place fuel filter -7- aside

en
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(fuel hoses -5- and -6- remain connected).
Co
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gh
– Support engine in its installation position ⇒ page 40 .
ht
pyri by
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cted agen
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Note

♦ The assembly mounting may only be removed if the engine is


supported with support bracket - 10 - 222 A- !
♦ The engine bracket must be loosened only when the assembly
mounting has been removed.

– Unscrew bolts -1- and -2- and remove connecting bracket.


– Unscrew bolts -3 … 6- and remove engine mounting.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Caution

The tightening sequence and specified torques for the engine


bracket securing bolts must be strictly adhered to.

36 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Fit engine assembly mounting in position. First, tighten bolts


-3- and -6- and then -1- and -2-.
– Use the spindle to bring the engine bracket to rest on the en‐
gine support.
– Insert bolts -4- and -5- and then tighten them.
– Adjusting assembly mountings ⇒ page 42 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32

2.3 Removing and installing engine bracket


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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or eo
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ab
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urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

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n
c

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♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-
Co
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Prote AG.

2. Assembly mounting 37
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
swage es n
Removing byV
olk ot g
ua
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ir se
– Loosen hose clip -4- and remove air hose. tho tee
or
au ac
ss

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nl

pt
du

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.
l purpos

– Disconnect electrical connector -1- for coolant shortage indi‐


cator switch - F66- and push coolant expansion tank to side.

nf
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orm
m

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cted agen
Prote
– Open quick-release fasteners -A- and -B- of fuel lines.
AG.

– Unclip coolant hose bracket -1- by pushing to side.

38 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Loosen bolt -1-.


– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.
– Take hose retainer -4- off fuel filter, place fuel filter -7- aside
(fuel hoses -5- and -6- remain connected).
– Support engine in its installation position ⇒ page 40 .

Note

♦ The assembly mounting may only be removed if the engine is


supported with support bracket - 10 - 222 A- !
♦ The engine bracket must be loosened only when the assembly
mounting has been removed.

– Unscrew bolts -1-


ageand
n AG-2-
. Volkand
swagremove
en AG
doeconnecting bracket.
w s no
olks t
– Unscrew
ed
bbolts
yV -3 … 6- and remove engine gmounting.
ua
ra
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aut ra
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nl

pt
du

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erm

ab
ility
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, is n

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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Clamp off coolant hoses using hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-


and remove. To do this, release hose clips -arrows-.
rrectness of i

– Disconnect connector -3- on radiator outlet coolant tempera‐


l purpos

ture sender - G83- .


– Remove nut -1- and bolt -2-, remove right coolant pipe.
nf
ercia

– Remove front right wheel housing liner ⇒ General body re‐


rm
m

atio

pairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Wheel housing liners; Front wheel


om

housing liner .
n in
or c

thi
te

sd
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WARNING
o
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rp

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t.
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When raising and lowering engine using support bracket -
Co
op py
10-222A- , ensure that no components or hoses are damaged,
t. C rig
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overstretched or torn off. pyri by
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Prote AG.

Note

The bolt -1- is accessible through an aperture in the wheel hous‐


ing. Raise and lower engine using spindle of support bracket - 10
- 222 A- to remove or start bolts -2- and -3-.

2. Assembly mounting 39
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts of engine bracket in sequence -3…1-.


– Remove engine bracket upwards.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Caution

The tightening sequence and specified torques for the engine


bracket securing bolts must always be followed. Otherwise the
engine bracket can be stressed, causing it to break.

– Insert engine bracket from above.


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
Note ed by ara
nte
ris
ho eo
ut ra
The bolt -1- is accessibless through an aperture in the wheel hous‐
a c
ing. Raise and lower engine using spindle of support bracket - 10

ce
e
nl

pt
- 222 A- to remove or start bolts -2- and -3-.
du

an
itte

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erm

ab
– Initially screw in new bolts hand-tight in the sequence

ility
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-1 to 3-.

wit
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hole

spec
Tightening sequence for engine bracket
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Tighten bolts in specified sequence to specified torque.

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

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riv

– Fit engine assembly mounting in position. First, tighten bolts


p

cum
or

-3- and -6- and then -1- and -2-.


f

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ng

t.
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op
– Use the spindle to bring the engine bracket to rest on the as‐ C py
t. rig
gh
sembly mounting.
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pyri by
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– Insert bolts -4- and -5- and then tighten them. cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Ensure fuel hoses are seated correctly.


♦ Do not interchange supply line and return line (return line blue
or with blue marking, supply line black).
♦ Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32

2.4 Supporting engine in installation posi‐


tion
Special tools and workshop equipment required

40 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Support - 10 - 222 A-

♦ Hook - 10 - 222 A /2-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
yV gu
♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A i/3- sed b ara
nte
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erm

ab
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hole

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es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i

♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A /16-


l purpos

nform
mercia

at
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ion
c

in t
or

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ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
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Prote AG.

2. Assembly mounting 41
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Adapter - 10 - 222 A /30-

Sequence of operations
– Remove filler pieces from upper edge of left and right wings.
– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs,
exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Plenum chamber bulkhead; Removing
and installing plenum chamber bulkhead .
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Remove intake hose on turbocharger ⇒ Item 2 (page 305) .
– Fit support bracket - 10 - 222 A- with adapter - 10 - 222 A /30- ,
adapter - 10 - 222 A /3- and adapter - 10 - 222 A /16- as shown
in illustration.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
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ce
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un

– Attach hook - 10 - 222 A /2- to support eye and adapter - 10 -


pt
an
d
itte

222 A /16- .
y li
erm

ab

– Take up weight of engine and gearbox on spindles.


ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f in

2.5 Adjusting assembly mountings


form
mer

atio

Special tools and workshop equipment required


om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
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t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

42 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Pliers for spring-type clips - VAS 6362-

Sequence of operations

AG. Volkswagen AG d
WARNING agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
e
When doing any repair work,thoespecially in the engine compart‐
ris nte
eo
ment, pay attention to thes afollowing
u due to the cramped condi‐ ra
c
tions: s
ce
e
nl

pt
du

♦ Route lines of any kind so that the original routing can be


an
itte

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restored.
erm

ab
ility
ot p

♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or


wit
, is n

hot components
h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .


t to the co

– Loosen hose clip -4- and remove air hose.


rrectness of i

Caution
l purpos

Risk of irreparable damage to electronic components when


nform
ercia

disconnecting battery .
m

♦ Comply with precautions when disconnecting battery .


at
om

ion
c

in t
or

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ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Assembly mounting 43
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Disconnect earth wire -arrow- from battery with ignition switch‐


ed off ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and
reconnecting battery .

– Remove battery and battery tray -arrows-.

Note

For reasons of clarity, diagram shows installation position with


fuel filter removed.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
ho
– Unscrew bolt -1-. aut or
ac
ss
– Push washer fluid reservoir filler pipe with filler neck -2- to side.
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


– Disconnect electrical connector -1- for coolant shortage indi‐
nform
ercia

cator switch - F66- and push coolant expansion tank to side.


m

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

44 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unclip coolant hose bracket -1- by pushing to side.

– Loosen bolt -1-.


– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.
– Take hose retainer -4- off fuel filter, place fuel filter -7- aside
(fuel hoses -5- and -6- remain connected).
– Support engine in its installation position ⇒ page 40 .

Note

It is only permissible to loosen the securing bolts for the assembly


mountings if the engine is supported on the support bracket -
10-222 A- .

– Unscrew engine mounting bolts -arrows- in succession and Volkswag


.
renew (if not already carried out on installing engine).
swa
gen AG
en AG
does
olk not
yV gu
– First screw bolts in loosely. edb ara
nte
ris
tho eo
au ra
c
ss
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pt
an
d
itte

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rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Renew gearbox mounting bolts -arrows- in succession (if not


already carried out) and screw in hand-tight.
rrectness of i

– First screw bolts in loosely.


l purpos

Motor mounting
nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
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cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
py by
co Vo
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cted agen

45
Prote AG.
2. Assembly mounting
Caddy 2011 ➤ AG. Volkswagen AG d
4-cylinder diesel engineagen
ksw (1.6 l engine, common
oes rail) - Edition 09.2016
ol not
y guV
db ara
ise nte
– Using an assembly hor lever between engine bracket and support eo
ut
arm -1-, adjust
ss a position of engine until the specifications listed ra
c
below are obtained:

ce
le
un

pt
an
• There must be a distance of -a- = 13.5 mm between engine
d
itte

y li
support -2- and right longitudinal member.
rm

ab
pe

ility
• The side of the engine support casting -2- must be aligned
ot

wit
, is n

parallel to the support arm -1- (dimension -x- must be identical

h re
on both sides).
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Note

rrectness of i
Distance -a- = 13.5 mm can also be checked with a rod of suitable
size, or similar.
l purpos

– Tighten bolts for engine mounting.

nform
ercia

Gearbox mounting
m

a
com

tion in
– On the gearbox side, ensure that the edges of the support arm
r
te o

thi
-2- and gearbox support -1- are parallel.

s
iva

do
r

• Dimension -x- must be identical on both sides of mounting.


rp

cum
fo

en
ng

– Tighten bolts for gearbox mounting.


t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
• Ensure that fuel lines are tight. opy
rig by
Vo
ht
c lksw
• Do not interchange supply line and return line (return line blue
by
cted agen
Prote
or with blue marking, supply line black).
AG.

– Observe notes after connecting battery ⇒ Electrical system;


Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and reconnecting battery .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32

46 Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Motor cover
⇒ “3.1 Removing and installing engine cover”, page 47

3.1 Removing and installing engine cover


Removing

Caution

The engine cover retainer on the cylinder head cover can break
if not removed correctly. Always remove engine cover accord‐
ing to following instructions.

– Pull engine cover panel upwards out of fasteners in areas of AG. Volkswagen A
-arrows- and in sequence shown. To do this, grip as ofar
lkswbe‐
agen G do
es n
ot g
neath engine cover panel as possible. d by V ua
r e an
ris tee
Installing utho or
a ac
ss

ce
e
nl

Caution

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
Before installing engine cover panel, check the 4 securing el‐

ility
ot p

ements (ball sockets) in the correct positions. Reset to correct

wit
, is n

position if necessary. Otherwise the engine cover panel may

h re
be damaged.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Press engine cover panel ball sockets into correct position.

rrectness of i
– Position engine cover panel on securing points and press cor‐
ners into fasteners.
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

3. Motor cover 47
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

13 – Crankshaft group
1 Cylinder block (pulley end)
⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder block”, page 48
⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - sealing flange, belt pulley end”, page
50
⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive without air condi‐
tioner compressor”, page 51
⇒ “1.4 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive with air conditioning
compressor”, page 52
⇒ “1.5 Assembly overview - ancillary bracket”, page 53
⇒ “1.6 Removing and installing sealing flange on pulley end”,
page 53
⇒ “1.7 Renewing crankshaft oil seal - belt pulley end”,
page 56 AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw
⇒ “1.8 Removing and installing bracket for ancillaries”,
by Vol not
gu
ara
page 58 rise
d
nte
tho eo
⇒ “1.9 Removing and installing poly V-belt
ss awithout air conditioner
u ra
c
compressor”, page 61

ce
le
un

pt
an
⇒ “1.10 Removing and installing poly V-belt with air conditioner
d
itte

y li
compressor ”, page 61
rm

ab
pe

ility
⇒ “1.11 Removing and installing tensioner for poly V-belt”,
ot

wit
, is n

page 63

h re
hole

spec
⇒ “1.12 Removing and installing vibration damper”, page 64
es, in part or in w

t to the co
1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder block

rrectness of i
Note
l purpos

♦ If you discover metal shavings or a large quantity of small


metal particles during engine repair, proceed as follows to
nform
ercia

prevent further damage:


m

a
com

♦ Thoroughly clean oil channels.


ion in
r
te o

♦ Renew engine oil cooler ⇒ page 172 .


thi
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iva

do
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cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
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by
cted agen
Prote AG.

48 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Cylinder block
❑ Assembly overview -
pistons and conrods
⇒ page 80
❑ Removing and installing
sealing flange and fly‐
wheel ⇒ page 66 .
❑ Removing and installing
crankshaft
⇒ page 76 .
2 - Guide tube
❑ Renew O-ring
3 - Fastener
4 - Seals
❑ Renew after removal
5 - Oil filter bracket
❑ Assembly overview
⇒ page 171
6 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Tightening sequence
⇒ page 50 .
❑ 14 Nm +180°
7 - Bolt
❑ 13 Nm.
8 - Thermostat (4/2-way valve) AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw
❑ Thermostat is firmly in‐ by Vol not
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ara
stalled in valve. rised
nte
ho eo
❑ Can only be renewed
aut as ra
c
a complete item
ss
ce
e
nl

❑ Removing and installing


pt
du

an
itte

⇒ page 199
y li
erm

ab

9 - O-ring
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

❑ Renew after removal


h re
hole

10 - Lifting eye
spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

11 - Holder
12 - Bolt
rrectness of i

Specified torque and tightening sequence ⇒ page 53


l purpos

13 - Bolt
❑ 20 Nm.
nform
ercia

14 - Oil pan
m

at
om

❑ Clean sealing surface before fitting.


ion
c

in t
r

❑ Silicone sealant ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA)


o

his
ate

do
riv

15 - Bolt
p

cum
or

❑ 15 Nm.
f

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 49


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Tightening sequence for oil filter bracket


– First, tighten new upper left and lower right bolts.
– Tighten bolts in 2 stages:
1- 14 Nm.
2- Then, turn 180° further.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d b ara
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tho eo
au ra
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nl

pt
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itte

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

1.2 Assembly overview - sealing flange, belt pulley end

t to the co
1 - Bolt

rrectness of i
❑ Renew after removal
l purpos

❑ Do not additionally oil


the thread and shoulder

nf
ercia

o
❑ 180 Nm +135°

rm
m

atio
m

2 - Crankshaft pulley
o

n in
or c

❑ With or without mark

thi
e

(depending on version)
t

sd
iva

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r
rp

cu
❑ Contact surface be‐
o

m
f

tween toothed belt pul‐


en
ng

t.
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ley and crankshaft must Cop py
be free from oil
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
❑ Can only be fitted in one
co Vo
by lksw
cted
position
agen
Prote AG.

3 - Crankshaft oil seal for belt


pulley end
❑ Do not additionally oil or
grease the oil seal seal‐
ing lip.
❑ Before installing, re‐
move oil residue from
crankshaft journal using
a clean cloth.
❑ Renewing ⇒ page 56
4 - Sealing flange at belt pulley
end
❑ Must seat on dowel
pins.
❑ Silicone sealant ⇒ Elec‐
tronic parts catalogue
(ETKA)
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 53

50 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
en common
AG. Volkswarail)
gen A-GEdition 09.2016
ag does
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y Vol gu
5 - Cylinder block ed
b ara
nte
oris eo
h
6 - Dowel pin au
t ra
c
ss
7 - Bolt

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
❑ Specified torque and tightening sequence ⇒ page 51

itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n
Sealing flange at belt pulley end - Prescribed torque and tighten‐

h re
ing sequence

hole

spec
es, in part or in w
– Tighten bolts for sealing flange at belt pulley end in the se‐

t to the co
quence -1 … 10- in 3 stages as follows:
1. Screw in bolts -1 … 10- by hand until heads make contact.

rrectness of i
2. Tighten bolts -1 … 6- in diagonal sequence to 15 Nm. l purpos

3. Tighten bolts -7 … 10- to 15 Nm.

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
e

1.3 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive without air conditioner compressor
at

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
1 - Belt pulley and vibration
yi Co
op py
damper t. C rig
gh ht
yri by
❑ Fitting possible in one cop Vo
by lksw
position only. The holes cted agen
Prote AG.
are offset.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 64
2 - Alternator
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ Electrical system;
Rep. gr. 27 ; Alternator
3 - Ancillary bracket
Assembly overview
⇒ page 53

4 - Poly V-belt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 61

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 51


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.4 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive with air conditioning compressor

1 - Poly V-belt
❑ Mark direction of rota‐
tion before removing
❑ Check for wear
❑ Do not kink
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 61
2 - Tensioning element
3 - Belt pulley and vibration
damper
❑ Offset holes make as‐
sembly possible in one
position only
4 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ 10 Nm +90°
5 - Dowel sleeves
❑ Check for correct seat‐
ing in ancillary bracket.
6 - Holder
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 58
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7 - Bolt lkswage es n
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❑ Renew after removal ir se
d ran
tee
ho
❑ 20 Nm +180° aut or
ac
ss
8 - Alternator
ce
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nl

pt
du

an

❑ Removing and installing


itte

y li

⇒ Electrical system;
erm

ab

Rep. gr. 27
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

9 - Air conditioner compressor


h re
hole

❑ Removing and installing


spec
es, in part or in w

⇒ Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 .


t to the co

10 - Dowel sleeves
❑ Check for correct seating in ancillary bracket.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
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rp

cu
o

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f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

52 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.5 Assembly overview - ancillary bracket


– Install bolts as follows:
♦ Bolts -1- and -2- M10 x 52.
♦ Bolts -3- and -4- M10 x 30. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
♦ Bolts -5- and -6- M10 x 60. d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
– Tighten bolts in 4 stages in the sequence shown: aut ra
c
ss

ce
le
stage Bolts Specified torque/further turning angle

un

pt
an
d
itte
1st -1 to 6- Screw in to contact by hand.

y li
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ab
2nd -1 to 6- 40 Nm.

ility
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wit
is n
3rd -3- and -4- Turn 45° further.

h re
4th -1, 2, 5, 6- Turn 90° further. ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectne
1.6 Removing and installing sealing flange
on pulley end

ss o
cial p

f in
Special tools and workshop equipment required

form
mer

♦ Retainer - 3415-

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Assembly tool - T10053-

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 53


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
AG. Volkswagen AG d
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332- agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
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aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

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rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Removing

rrectness of i
– Remove toothed belt ⇒ page 121 .
l purpos

– Lock crankshaft pulley -1- in position using counterhold tool -


3415- .

nform
ercia

– Unscrew bolt -2-.


m

a
com

tio
– Remove crankshaft pulley -1-.

n in
r
te o

thi
– Remove sump ⇒ page 159 .

s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
– Unscrew bolts -1 … 10- and carefully remove sealing flange
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
from the glued joint. Prote
cted AG.
agen

– Remove sealing flange. If necessary, loosen sealing flange


using light blows with a rubber headed hammer.
– Remove sealant residues from cylinder block with a flat scra‐
per.

– Remove sealant residue from sealing flange with a rotating


plastic brush (wear protective goggles).
– Clean sealing surfaces. They must be free of oil and grease.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

♦ Check the expiry date of the sealant.


♦ The sealing flange must be installed within 5 minutes of ap‐
plying the silicone sealant.
♦ The sealant bead must be no thicker than 2 to 3 mm. Excess
sealant can find its way into the sump and block the strainer
in the suction line and drip on the sealing surface of the crank‐
shaft seal.
♦ Before applying sealant bead, cover sealing surface of oil seal
with a clean cloth.

54 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Cut off nozzle on tube at front marking (∅ of nozzle approx.


3 mm).

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
s a ac
– Apply a thin bead of sealant at the edge of the joint between
s

ce
le

the cylinder block and the sump -arrows-.


un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Apply silicone sealant bead as shown in the illustration to clean


sealing surface of sealing flange.
nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 55


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Thinly coat lower sealing surface -shaded area- on sealing


flange with sealant.
– Fit sealing flange immediately and lightly tighten all bolts.

Note

♦ When fitting sealing flange with oil seal installed use the guide
sleeve - T10053/1- .
♦ Leave the sealant to dry for approx. 30 minutes after assem‐
bly. Only then fill with engine oil.

– Tighten sealing flange securing bolts diagonally and alternate‐


ly.
– Install crankshaft pulley.
– Install sump ⇒ page 159 .
– Install toothed belt and adjust valve timing ⇒ page 121 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - sealing flange, belt pulley end”,
page 50
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump”, page 157

1.7 Renewing crankshaft oil seal - belt pulley end

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

56 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Seal puller - 3203-
♦ Retainer - 3415-
♦ Assembly tool - T10053-
♦ Torque wrench
(5 … 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-
♦ Torque wrench (40 to AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw
200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332- byV
ol not
gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted
Removing
agen
Prote AG.

– Remove toothed belt ⇒ page 121 .


– Lock crankshaft pulley -1- in position using counterhold tool -
3415- .
– Unscrew bolt -2-.
– Remove crankshaft pulley -1-.

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 57


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To guide seal extractor - 3203- , screw centre bolt into crank‐


shaft as far as stop by hand.
– Unscrew inner part of oil seal extractor 2 turns (approx. 3 mm)
from the outer part and lock in position with the knurled screw.
– Oil threaded head of seal extractor.
– Screw oil seal extractor forcibly as far as possible into oil seal.
– Loosen knurled screw and turn inner part against crankshaft
until the oil seal is pulled out.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
Note Volksw not
gu
d by ara
ise nte
r
The oil seal sealing lip must not be additionally
ut
ho oiled or greased. eo
ra
s a c
s

ce
le

– Remove oil residues from crankshaft journal with a clean cloth.


un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
– Fit guide sleeve - T10053/1- onto crankshaft journal.

ility
ot p

– Slide seal over guide sleeve - T10053/1- onto crankshaft jour‐

wit
is n

h re
nal.
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

– Press oil seal in as far as stop with press sleeve - T10053- and atio
om

central bolt.
n
c

i
or

n thi
e

– Install crankshaft pulley.


t

sd
iva

o
pr

– Install and tension toothed belt ⇒ page 121 .


um
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi
Torque settings
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - sealing flange, belt pulley end”,
ht
pyri by
Vo
o
page 50 by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119

1.8 Removing and installing bracket for an‐


cillaries
Special tools and workshop equipment required

58 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

Removing
– Remove high-pressure pump ⇒ page 291 .
– Remove alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Alter‐
nator .
Vehicles with air conditioning system

WARNING

The air conditioner refrigerant circuit must not be opened.

– Unbolt air conditioner compressor from ancillary bracket Then,


secure air conditioner compressor to lock carrier ⇒ Heating, G. Volkswagen
ventilation, air conditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air condi‐
lksw
agen
A AG do
es n
tioner compressor; Removing and installing air conditioner
by
Vo ot g
ua
compressor . orised ran
te
th eo
Continued for all vehicles: s au ra
c
s

ce
le

– Remove idler pulleys -1- and -2-. Unscrew bolt for toothed belt
un

pt
an
d

guard -arrow-.
itte

y li
rm

ab
– Support engine in its installation position ⇒ page 40 .
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Loosen securing bolt for engine bracket -1-.


nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 59


n AG. Volkswagen AG do
wage es n
Caddy 2011 ➤ yV
olks ot g
b u
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l riengine,
se
d common rail) - Edition 09.2016arante
tho eo
au ra
– Unscrew bolts -6….1- and remove
ss ancillary bracket. c

ce
e
nl

pt
Installing

du

an
itte

y li
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

erm

ab
ility
ot p
♦ Note any fitted sleeves in ancillary bracket and renew missing

wit
ones if necessary. , is n

h re
hole

spec
♦ Renew all bolts to be tightened with torque angle.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ Tack engine bracket bolt before tightening ancillary bracket
securing bolt.

rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
– Tighten securing bolts in sequence -1…6-.
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi
– Install high-pressure pump, install toothed belt and adjust
Co
op py
valve timing ⇒ page 291 . t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Renew and tighten bolt -1- of engine bracket ⇒ page 32 .


– Install alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Alternator .
– Detach air conditioner compressor from lock carrier, then fit it
to ancillary bracket, and tighten it ⇒ Heating, ventilation, air
conditioning system; Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor;
Removing and installing air conditioner compressor .
– Installing high-pressure pump ⇒ page 291 .
– Install toothed belt and adjust valve timing ⇒ page 291 .
– Filling/bleeding high-pressure pump/fuel system
⇒ page 257 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119
♦ ⇒ “1.5 Assembly overview - ancillary bracket”, page 53
♦ Starter; Assembly overview - starter ⇒ Electrical system; Rep.
gr. 27 ; Assembly overview - starter

60 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.9 Removing and installing poly V-belt


without air conditioner compressor

Note

The poly V-belt repair kit with tools contains the assembly tool -
T10367- and illustrated instructions.

Removing
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Cut through poly V-belt.
– Further work sequence is carried out as described in illustrated
instructions.
The illustrated instructions accompany the spare part.
Installing agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
Install in reverse order, dnoting
by
V the following: gu
ara
ise nte
r
If poly V-belt was installed
ut
ho offset: eo
ra
s a c
s
– Do not remove poly V-belt.
ce
le
un

pt
an
– Turn engine at crankshaft. When doing this, guide poly V-belt
d
itte

y li
until it is properly seated on belt pulley.
erm

ab
ility
ot p

– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. wit


is n

gr. 66 ; Body - front; Noise insulation . h re


ole,

spec

1.10 Removing and installing poly V-belt with


urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co

air conditioner compressor


Special tools and workshop equipment required
rrectne

♦ Pin - T10060 A-
ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
Removing
AG.

– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;


Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 61


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Vehicles with auxiliary heater


– Unscrew bolt -2- from coolant pipe bracket -1- of auxiliary
heater.

– Unscrew bolts -1- of coolant pipes for auxiliary heater -2- from
drive shaft heat shield.
Continued for all vehicles:
– Mark running direction of poly V-belt.

– Turn tensioning device in direction of arrow to relieve tension


on poly V-belt.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab

– Align holes -arrows- with each other. Lock tensioning element


ility
ot p

using locking pin - T10060 A- .


wit
, is n

h re
hole

– Remove poly V-belt.


spec
es, in part or in w

Installing
t to the co

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


rrectness of i

Note
l purpos

♦ Before installing poly V-belt, ensure that all ancillaries (alter‐


nf
ercia

nator, air conditioner compressor) are secure.


orm
m

atio

♦ When fitting poly V-belt, check direction of belt rotation and


om

proper seating of belt in belt pulleys.


n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

62 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Fit poly V-belt on poly V-belt pulley as shown in illustration.


1- Crankshaft
2- Tensioning element
3- Alternator
4- Air conditioner compressor
On completing work:
– Start engine and check belt running.

1.11 Removing and installing tensioner for


poly V-belt
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

Removing n AG. Volkswagen AG do


lkswage es n
o ot g
yV
– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 61 . ir se
d b ua
ran
o tee
h
Notes on hose connections with screw-type
aut
clamps or
ac
⇒ page 235 ss
ce
le
un

pt

– Open clips -1- and -2- and remove connecting hose.


an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab

– Remove radiator cowl with radiator fan - V7- and remove right
ility
ot p

radiator fan - V35- ⇒ page 208 .


wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 63


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Undo and remove bolts -arrows- from charge air pipe and de‐
tach connector -1- from charge pressure sender - G31- .
Notes on hose connections with screw-type clamps
⇒ page 235
– Open clamp -2-.
– Detach coolant hose -3- from retainers and remove charge air
pipe.
– Remove air conditioner compressor. Do not disconnect refrig‐
erant lines from air conditioner compressor.
– Refrigerant circuit remains closed.
– Use suitable means to suspend air conditioner compressor on
vehicle body ⇒ Heating, ventilation, air conditioning system;
Rep. gr. 87 ; Air conditioner compressor; Removing and in‐
stalling air conditioner compressor .

– Unscrew securing bolt -2-.


– Remove tensioning element for poly V-belt -1-.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 61 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.4 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive with air condi‐
tioning compressor”, page 52

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1.12 Removing and installing vibration damp‐ ir se
d b ua
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Special tools and workshop equipment required
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un

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itte

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-


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Prote AG.

64 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
– Remove front right wheel housing liner ⇒ General body re‐
pairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Wheel housing liner .
– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 48 .
– Remove cap for vibration damper.
– Unscrew bolts -1- while counterholding on centre bolt.
– Remove vibration damper -2-.

Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
• Installation position: hole -arrow- in vibration damper must
align over protrusion on crankshaft pulley.
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.4 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive with air condi‐
tioning compressor”, page 52

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1. Cylinder block (pulley end) 65


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Cylinder block, gearbox end


⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - flywheel”, page 66
⇒ “2.2 Removing and installing flywheel”,Vpage
olkswa
67
AG. gen AG
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2 - Two-part flywheel

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

❑ Offset holes make as‐

t to the co
sembly possible in one
position only
❑ Removing and installing

rrectne
⇒ page 67

s
3 - Sender wheel

s o
cial p

f
❑ For engine speed send‐

inform
er - G28-
mer

❑ Removing and installing


atio
m

⇒ page 68
o

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or

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4 - Engine speed sender -


t

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G28-
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❑ Removing and installing


en
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⇒ page 356
Co
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5 - Bolt rig ht
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❑ 5 Nm.
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6 - Dowel pin
7 - Adapter
❑ Must seat on dowel
pins.
❑ Do not damage or bend
when assembling.
❑ Installing ⇒ page 67
8 - Sealing flange with oil seal
❑ With sender wheel for
engine speed.
❑ Renew complete only.
❑ Do not additionally oil or grease the oil seal sealing lip.
❑ Before installing, remove oil residue from crankshaft journal using a clean cloth.
❑ Use support sleeve supplied when installing.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 68
9 - Bolt
❑ Specified torque and tightening sequence ⇒ page 67

66 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Install intermediate plate.


– Attach intermediate plate to sealing flange -arrow at top- and
push onto dowel pins -arrows at bottom-.

Sealing flange on gearbox side - specified torque and tightening


sequence
– Tighten bolts in 2 stages as follows:
stag Bolts Torque setting
e
1st -1 to 6- Screw in to contact by hand.
2nd -1 to 6- In diagonal sequence and in stages;
final torque 15 Nm

2.2 Removing and installing flywheel


Special tools and workshop equipment required agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Retainer - 3067- ed by ara
nte
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♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1332-
l purpos

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mercia

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tion in
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te o

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Prote AG.

2. Cylinder block, gearbox end 67


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
– Remove clutch ⇒ Rep. gr. 30 ; Removing and installing
clutch .
– Insert counterhold - 3067- in hole on cylinder block.
• Do not unscrew bolts with an power impact wrench. Unscrew
them by hand (risk of damage to flywheel).

Note

♦ Item A: tighten bolts.


♦ Item B: loosen bolts.

– Unscrew bolts -1-.


Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - flywheel”, page 66

2.3 Removing and installing sealing flange


on gearbox side
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Insert tool, 24 mm - V.A.G 1332/11-

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♦ Assembly tool - T10134-


spec
es, in part or in w

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68 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Depth gauge - VAS 6082-

♦ Bolt M6x35 (qty. 3)


♦ Bolt M7x35 (qty. 2)
Pressing out sealing flange with sender wheel
• Gearbox removed.
– Remove flywheel ⇒ page 67 .

Note

For reasons of clarity, the illustrations show the work procedure


with the engine removed.

– Remove intermediate plate -1- from dowel sleeves


-arrows A-.
– Guide intermediate plate -1- upwards.
– While doing so, pull retaining lug -arrow B- of intermediate
plate -1- out of recess behind sealing flange.
– Turn crankshaft on bolt for toothed belt pulley until crankshaft
is at “TDC” position ⇒ page 121 . AG. Volkswagen A gen G do
swa es n
– Remove sump ⇒ page 159 b.y Volk ot g
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– Remove engine speedthosender
ri - G28- ⇒ page 356 . tee
or
au ac
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pt

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- for sealing flange -1-.


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69
cop Vo
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agen 2. Cylinder block, gearbox end
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To press off, screw 3 bolts M6 x 35 into sealing flange -1-


-arrows-.

Note

The sealing flange -1- is pressed off crankshaft -3- together with
the sender wheel -2-.

– Screw bolts alternately into sealing flange not more than 1/2
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– Remove sealing flange
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lip support ring -2-. This support ring serves as a fitting sleeve

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and must not be removed prior to installation.

spec
es, in part or in w

♦ Sealing flange and sender wheel -1- must not be separated or

t to the co
turned after removal from packaging.
♦ The sender wheel -1- is held in its installation position on the

rrectness of i
locating pin of the assembly tool - T10134- ⇒ page 70 .
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♦ Sealing flange and oil seal form one unit and must only be
renewed together with the sender wheel. nf
ercia

♦ The assembly tool - T10134- is held in its position relative to


orm

the crankshaft by a guide pin inserted into a hole in the crank‐


m

atio
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shaft ⇒ page 70 .
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Set-up of assembly tool - T10134- :


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B - Nut
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C - Assembly housing by c lksw
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D-
Locating pin
E - Hexagon socket head bolt (qty. 2)
F - Guide pin for petrol engines (red knob)
G-
Guide pin for diesel engines (black knob)
H - Knurled screws (qty. 3)
I - Inner part

70 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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o e
aut
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,orcommon
ac rail) - Edition 09.2016
ss

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Fitting sealing flange with sender wheel on assembly tool -

un

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T10134- :

itte

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– Screw on nut -B- until just before it touches the clamping sur‐
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threaded spindle in a vice -1-.


m

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– Push assembly housing -C- downwards until it rests against

ion in
nut -B-.
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rp

c
same height.

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rig ht
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– If fitted, remove securing clip -arrow- from new sealing flange


-1-.

Note

Do not take the sender wheel out of the sealing flange or rotate it
out of position.

– Place sealing flange with front side facing down on a clean


level surface.
– Push sealing lip support ring -1- downwards in
-direction of arrow- until it rests against flat surface.

2. Cylinder block, gearbox end 71


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

• Upper edge of sealing lip support ring -1- and front edge of
sealing flange -2- must align -arrows-.

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– Place sealing flange -1- with front side facing downwards ed b onto ara
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is
assembly tool - T10134- so that locating pin -D- tis hor seated in eo
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• The sealing flange must rest flat against the assembly tool.
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• Only 2 of the 3 knurled screws -H- can be screwed in.
erm

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– Screw knurled screws -H- into sealing flange -1-.
l purpos

– Press sealing flange -1- and sealing lip support ring -2- against
surface of assembly tool - T10134- whilst tightening knurled
screws.

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– This prevents the locating pin from slipping out of the sender
m

atio
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wheel hole.
o

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– When installing sealing flange, ensure that sender wheel re‐

thi
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a

mains fixed in assembly tool.


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Mounting assembly tool - T10134- with sealing flange -1- on
by lksw
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crankshaft flange:
Prote AG.

• The crankshaft flange must be free of grease and oil.


• Engine is at “TDC” position ⇒ page 121 .
– Screw on nut -B- until it reaches end of threaded spindle.
– Press threaded spindle of assembly tool - T10134- in
-direction of arrow-, until nut -B- rests against assembly hous‐
ing -C-.
– Align flat side of assembly housing to sealing surface of cyl‐
inder block on sump side.

72 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Attach assembly tool - T10134- together with sealing flange


-1- to crankshaft flange -2-.
– To do this, screw hexagon socket head bolts -E- into crank‐
shaft flange (approx. 5 full turns) using a hexagon key.
– Push guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) -G- into crank‐
shaft flange.

– To guide sealing flange -1-, screw two M6×35 mm bolts


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Mounting assembly tool - T10134- with sealing flange -1- on
crankshaft flange:

rrectness of i
• The crankshaft flange must be free of grease and oil.
l purpos

• Engine is at “TDC” position ⇒ page 121 .


– Screw on nut -B- until it reaches end of threaded spindle.

nform
ercia

– Press threaded spindle of assembly tool - T10134- in


m

at
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i
-direction of arrow-, until nut -B- rests against assembly hous‐ on
c

in t
ing -C-.
or

his
ate

– Align flat side of assembly housing to sealing surface of cyl‐


do
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inder block on sump side.


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– Attach assembly tool - T10134- together with sealing flange
C py
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-1- to crankshaft flange -2-.
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– To do this, screw hexagon socket head bolts -E- into crank‐
agen
Prote AG.
shaft flange (approx. 5 full turns) using a hexagon key.
– Push guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) -G- into crank‐
shaft flange.

2. Cylinder block, gearbox end 73


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To guide sealing flange -1-, screw two M6×35 mm bolts -2-


into cylinder block.

Bolting assembly tool - T10134- onto crankshaft flange:


– Push assembly housing -C- by hand in -direction of arrow- until
sealing lip support ring -1- rests against crankshaft flange
-2-.
– Make sure that guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) -G-
is properly seated in hole in crankshaft. This ensures that the
sender wheel reaches its final installation position.

Note

Do not insert the guide pin for petrol engines (red knob) in the
threaded hole of the crankshaft.

– Tighten the two hexagon socket head bolts of assembly tool


hand-tight.
– Screw nut -B- by hand onto threaded spindle until it rests
against assembly housing -C-.

Pressing sender wheel onto crankshaft flange using assembly


tool - T10134- :
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– Tighten nut -B- of assembly tool - T10134- to 35 Nm. byV
olk ot g
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• After the nut has been tightened to 35 Nm, a small air gap tmust
ho tee
or
still be present between cylinder block and sealing flange au -1-. ac
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urposes, in part or in wh

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Checking sender wheel installation position on crankshaft:


– Screw on nut -B- until it reaches end of threaded spindle.
rrectne

– Unscrew the two bolts -2- from cylinder block.


– Pull guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) -G- out of crank‐
ss

shaft flange.
o
cial p

f in

– Unscrew knurled screws -H- from sealing flange -1-.


form
mer

atio

– Unbolt assembly tool - T10134- from crankshaft flange, un‐


om

screwing hexagon socket head bolts -E- from crankshaft


n
c

i
or

flange.
thi
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sd
iva

– Remove sealing lip support ring.


pr

cum
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fo

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t.
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Cop py
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by

74
cted agen
Prote AG.
Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Position depth gauge - VAS 6082- on crankshaft flange -2-.

– Measure distance -a- between crankshaft flange -2- and send‐


er wheel -1-.
• Specification: dimension -a- = 0.5 mm
AG. Volkswagen AG d
– If specification is not achieved, press sender wheel furtherolkinswagen oes
not
⇒ page 75 . db
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– If specification is achieved, proceed with subsequent
tho work eo
steps ⇒ page 75 . s au ra
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Re-pressing sender wheel:
hole

spec
– Secure assembly tool - T10134- on crankshaft flange.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Make sure that locating pin of assembly tool - T10134- is prop‐
erly seated in sender wheel hole.

rrectness of i
– Tighten hexagon socket head bolts -E- by hand.
l purpos

– Push assembly tool - T10134- by hand against sealing flange


-1-.

nform
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– Screw nut -B- by hand onto threaded spindle until it rests


against assembly tool - T10134- .
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tion in
– Push guide pin for diesel engines (black knob) -G- into crank‐
r
te o

thi
shaft flange.
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– Screw knurled screws -H- into sealing flange -1-.


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t.
– To guide sealing flange, screw two M6×35 mm bolts -2- into op
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cylinder block.
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– Tighten nut -B- of assembly tool - T10134- to 40 Nm. Prote
cted AG.
agen

– Check sender wheel installation position on the crankshaft


again ⇒ page 74 .
– If the specification is not achieved, tighten nut of assembly tool
- T10134- to 45 Nm.
– Check sender wheel installation position on the crankshaft
again ⇒ page 74 .
Assembling
Assembly is carried out in reverse sequence; note the following:
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - flywheel”, page 66
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump”, page 157

2. Cylinder block, gearbox end 75


n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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Caddy 2011 ➤ byV ua
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ir se
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
tho common rail) - Edition 09.2016 tee
or
au ac
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ce
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nl
3 Crankshaft

pt
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⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - crankshaft”, page 76

ility
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⇒ “3.2 Crankshaft dimensions”, page 77

, is n

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⇒ “3.3 Renewing needle bearing in crankshaft”, page 77

spec
es, in part or in w

3.1 Assembly overview - crankshaft

t to the co
rrectness of i
1 - Bearing shells 1, 2, 4 and 5
❑ For bearing cap without
l purpos

oil groove.
❑ For cylinder block with

nf
ercia

oil groove

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m

atio
❑ Do not interchange
om

used bearing shells

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or c

(mark).

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2 - Bolt

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❑ To measure radial clear‐ C py
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ance, tighten to 65 Nm
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❑ 65 Nm +90°
Prote AG.

3 - Bearing cap
❑ Bearing cap 1: belt pul‐
ley end.
❑ Bearing cap 3 with re‐
cesses for thrust wash‐
ers.
❑ Bearing shell retaining
lugs in cylinder block
and bearing caps must
align.
4 - Thrust washer
❑ For bearing cap 3.
❑ Note fixing arrange‐
ment.
5 - Bearing shell 3
❑ For bearing cap without
oil groove.
❑ For cylinder block with
oil groove
❑ Do not interchange used bearing shells (mark).
6 - Needle bearing
❑ Only vehicles with dual clutch gearbox.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 77
7 - Crankshaft
❑ With toothed belt sprocket for oil pump drive. Toothed belt sprocket is not available as separate part.
❑ Axial clearance new: 0.07 to 0.17 mm, wear limit: 0.37 mm
❑ Measure radial clearance with Plastigage , new: 0.03 to 0.08 mm; wear limit: 0.17 mm
❑ Do not rotate crankshaft when checking radial clearance
❑ Crankshaft dimensions ⇒ page 77 .

76 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

8 - Thrust washer
❑ For cylinder block, bearing 3

3.2 Crankshaft dimensions


(Dimensions in mm)
Crankshaft Conrod
main journal ∅ journal ∅
Basic dimension 54.00 -0.022 47.80 -0.022
-0.042 -0.042

3.3 Renewing needle bearing in crankshaft


Vehicles with dual clutch gearbox only.
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Adapter - Kukko 22/1-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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♦ Puller - Kukko 21/2-


es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

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ate

do
priv

cum
or

♦ Pin - VW 207 C-
f

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ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

3. Crankshaft 77
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

Vehicles with dual clutch gearbox, the needle bearing must be


installed in rear end of crankshaft.

Condition:
• Always renew needle bearing -arrow- after separating engine
and gearbox.
• The front edges of the inner puller must not be chipped.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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pt
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Pulling out needle roller bearing
itte

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erm

ab
– Using a commercially available internal puller, e. g. KUKKO -

ility
ot p

21/2- , and counter support, e.g. KUKKO - 22/1- , pull needle

wit
, is n

bearing -1- out of crankshaft -2-.

h re
hole

spec
– The internal puller must be positioned behind the needle-and-
es, in part or in w

cage assembly -arrow-.

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
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ion
c

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or

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ate

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for

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Installing
n

t.
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Cop py
– Clean bearing seat in crankshaft and apply as thin coating of
t. rig
gh ht
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grease.
p by
co Vo
by lksw
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– Drive needle bearing into crankshaft to installation depth using
Prote AG.

drift - VW 207 C- .

78 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Installation depth: dimension -a- = 1.5 mm … 1.8 mm

Note

If the needle bearing is inadvertently driven in too far, it must be


renewed because it will be damaged when it is pulled out again.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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pt
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itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
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ion
c

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or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

3. Crankshaft 79
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4 Pistons and conrods


⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - pistons and conrods”, page 80
⇒ “4.2 Checking pistons and cylinder bores”, page 82
⇒ “4.3 Piston and cylinder dimensions”, page 83
⇒ “4.4 Separating new conrod”, page 83
⇒ “4.5 Measuring piston projection at TDC”, page 84
⇒ “4.6 Checking radial clearance of conrods”, page 85
⇒ “4.7 Removing and installing oil spray jets”, page 86

4.1 Assembly overview - pistons and conrods


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1 - Conrod bolt byV
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❑ Renew after removal horis nte
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❑ Oil threads and contact ss a ra
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surface

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❑ Use old bolt for measur‐

an
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ing radial clearance.
rm

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❑ 30 Nm +90°
ot

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2 - Conrod bearing cap

h re
hole

spec
❑ The conrod bearing cap
es, in part or in w

only fits in one position

t to the co
and only on the appro‐
priate conrod due to the
breaking procedure

rrectness of i
(cracking) separating
the cap from the conrod.
l purpos

❑ Mark cylinder allocation


in colour -B-.

nform
ercia

❑ Installation position:
m

markings -A- face to‐


a
com

wards belt pulley end. tion in


r
te o

thi

3 - Sleeve bearing
s
iva

do
r

❑ Installation position
rp

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fo

⇒ page 82
en
ng

t.
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❑ Mark used bearing . Cop py
shells for re-installation
ht rig
rig ht
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but not on bearing sur‐ copy Vo
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face. cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Renew bearing shells
worn down to base lay‐
er.
❑ Note version: upper
bearing shell (towards
piston) made of a more
wear-resistant material.
Identification on new
bearing shells: black line on bearing surface in area of joint
❑ Ensure firm seating
4 - Connecting rod
❑ Renew as set only.
❑ With industrially cracked conrod bearing cap
❑ Separate new conrod ⇒ page 83
❑ Mark cylinder allocation in colour -B-.

80 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
❑ Installation position: markings -A- towards belt pulley end
❑ Axial clearance, wear limit: 0.37 mm
❑ Measuring radial clearance ⇒ page 85
5 - Locking ring
❑ Renew after removal
6 - Piston pin
❑ If difficult to move, heat piston to approx. 60°C.
❑ Remove and install using drift - VW 222 A- .
7 - Piston
❑ With combustion chamber.
❑ Mark installation position and cylinder number ⇒ page 81 .
❑ Checking ⇒ page 83
❑ Install using piston ring clamp.
❑ Piston and cylinder dimensions ⇒ page 83 .
❑ Measuring cylinder bore ⇒ page 83
❑ Measuring piston projection at “TDC” ⇒ page 84
8 - Piston rings
❑ Compression rings
❑ Offset gaps by 120°
❑ Use piston ring pliers to remove and install.
❑ Installation position: marking “TOP” or side with lettering towards piston crown
❑ Measuring ring gap ⇒ page 82
❑ Measuring ring-to-groove clearance ⇒ page 82
9 - Piston ring
❑ Oil scraper ring
❑ Offset gap 120° relative to lower compression ring
❑ Use piston ring pliers to remove and install. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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❑ Measuring ring gap ⇒ page 82 ed by
V gu
ara
is nte
❑ Measuring ring-to-groove clearance ⇒ page ut
h82
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nl

pt
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Installation position and allocation of piston to cylinder
itte

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ab

• If worn pistons are to be reinstalled, mark their allocation to


ility
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the cylinder on the piston crown. Only use paint for this.
wit
, is n

h re

• Arrow on piston crown points to pulley end -arrow-.


hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
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ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Pistons and conrods 81


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
Caddy 2011 ➤ d by V gu
ara
e
4-cylinder diesel
horis engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition
nte
eo 09.2016
aut ra
ss c
Installation position of bearing shells in conrods

ce
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un

pt
an
– Centre bearing shells on conrod and on conrod bearing cap. d
itte

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erm

ab
• Dimension -a- must be identical on both sides.

ility
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wit
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ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness
4.2 Checking pistons and cylinder bores

o
cial p

f inform
mer

Special tools and workshop equipment required

atio
m

♦ Micrometre 75 - 100 mm - VAS 6071-


o

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

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pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Measuring piston ring gap


– Push piston ring at right angles to cylinder wall from above
down into cylinder bore to approx. 15 mm from bottom end of
cylinder.
– Push in using a piston without piston rings.
Piston ring New Wear limit
mm mm
1st compression ring 0.20 to 0.40 1.00
2nd compression ring 0.20 to 0.40 1.00
Oil scraper ring 0.25 to 0.50 1.00

Measuring ring-to-groove clearance


– Clean annular groove of piston before check.
Piston ring New Wear limit
mm mm
1st compression ring 0.06 to 0.09 0.25
2nd compression ring 0.05 to 0.08 0.25
Oil scraper ring 0.03 to 0.06 0.15

82 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not Caddy 2011 ➤
byV gu
a
rised
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6ranl tengine,
ee common rail) - Edition 09.2016
tho
or
au ac
Checking piston
ss

ce
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un

pt
– Measure approx. 15 mm from lower edge, offset 90° from pis‐

an
d
itte
ton pin axis with a 75 to 100 mm external micrometer.

y li
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ab
pe

ility
• Maximum deviation from nominal dimension: 0.04 mm.
ot

wit
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Nominal dimension ⇒ page 83

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Note

Piston must be changed if piston shaft reveals cracking.

rrectness of i
l purpos

Measuring cylinder bore

nform
mercia

Note

a
com

tion in
r

Cylinder bores must not be measured when the cylinder block is


te o

thi
secured to engine and gearbox support - VAS 6095A- , as meas‐

s
iva

do
r

urements may be incorrect.


rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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– Measure at three points -c-, in direction -a- and direction -b-. Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
• Maximum deviation from nominal dimension: 0.10 mm. py by
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Nominal dimension ⇒ page 83 Prote AG.

4.3 Piston and cylinder dimensions


Piston ∅ Cylinder bore ∅
Basic di‐ mm 79.353 79.5
mension

4.4 Separating new conrod


Sequence of operations

Note

♦ To avoid damage, only clamp the conrod lightly in a vice and


use protective jaw covers.
♦ On new conrods it is possible that the breaking point is not fully
separated. Proceed as follows if the conrod bearing cap can‐
not be removed by hand:

– Clamp conrod -1- below dashed line.


– Unscrew bolts -2- approx. 5 turns.

4. Pistons and conrods 83


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
ks wage es
– Using a plastic hammer, carefully Vol knock against conrod bear‐
not
gu
by
ing cap -1- in directionriseof -arrow- until it is loose.
d ara
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nl

pt
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itte

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ility
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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
4.5 Measuring piston projection at TDC

rrectness of i
Special tools and workshop equipment required
l purpos

♦ Measuring tool - VW382-

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
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♦ Measuring plate - VW 385/17-

♦ Dial gauge - VAS 6079-

Test sequence
♦ Piston projection at TDC must be measured on all pistons
when installing new pistons or a short engine.

84 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ If you have measured the piston projection and it is not same


for all pistons, use the highest value to determine the correct
gasket size.
♦ Depending on piston projection, fit the appropriate cylinder
head gasket according to following table.
♦ Turn the engine in an clockwise direction to carry out the
measurement.
– Secure dial gauge - VAS 6079- with measuring bridge -
VW 382/7- and measuring plate -VW 385/17- to cylinder block
as shown in the illustration.

Note

♦ To measure the piston projection at top dead centre, turn the


crankshaft clockwise.
♦ If different values are determined during the projection meas‐
urement, use the largest dimension for selecting the gasket.

– Measure the projection of each piston at the two points marked


with -arrows- (at the rear side and front side of the piston seen AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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in the longitudinal direction of the engine). by
Vol not
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– Install the appropriate cylinder head gasket depending
ho
r upon tee
ut or
piston projection, according to following table:
ss a ac

ce
e
nl

Piston projection over upper Identification

pt
du

an
edge of cylinder block in mm Holes/notches
itte

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ab
0.91 to 1.00 1

ility
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wit
1.01 to 1.10 2
, is n

h re
hole

1.11 to 1.20 3

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Note

rrectness of i
If different values are determined during the projection measure‐
ment, use the largest dimension for selecting the gasket.
l purpos

nform
ercia

4.6 Checking radial clearance of conrods


m

at
om

Special tools and workshop equipment required


ion
c

in t
or

♦ Plastigage
his
ate

do
riv

Test sequence
p

cum
for

en
g

– Remove conrod bearing cap. Clean bearing cap and bearing


n

t.
yi Co
op
journal. C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
– Place a Plastigage corresponding to the width of the bearing op Vo
by c lksw
on the journal or into the bearing shells. cted agen
Prote AG.

– Fit conrod bearing cap and tighten, but do not tighten with
turning angle. Do not rotate crankshaft.
– Remove conrod bearing cap again.
– Compare width of Plastigage with the measurement scale.
Radial clearance:
• Wear limit: 0.08 mm
– Renew conrod bolts.

4. Pistons and conrods 85


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - pistons and conrods”, page 80

4.7 Removing and installing oil spray jets


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
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ce
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pt
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itte

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ab
ility
ot p

wit
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h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ Hexagon bit, long reach - T10545-

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

86 Rep. gr.13 - Crankshaft group


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
– Remove sump ⇒ page 159 .
– Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation until respective
pressure relief valve and oil spray jets are accessible.

Caution

Risk of damage to oil spray jets caused by deformation.


• Do not bend oil spray jets.

– Unscrew pressure relief valve -1- using Torx bit T40 -


T10545- .
– Remove oil spray jets -2-.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
AG. Volkswagen A gen G do
swa es
– Align guiding edge of oil spray
by
Vojet
lk with machined surface ofnot
gu
cylinder block. ris
ed ara
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Torque settings s au ra
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s

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nl

Component Torque setting

pt
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itte

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Oil spray jet with 24 Nm.
erm

ab
pressure relief

ility
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valve

wit
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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
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m
f

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Pistons and conrods 87


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

15 – Cylinder head, valve gear


1 Cylinder head
⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88
⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91
⇒ “1.3 Removing and installing cylinder head”, page 93
⇒ “1.4 Removing and installing cylinder head cover”, page 109
⇒ “1.5 Removing and installing injector seals”, page 114
⇒ “1.6 Removing and installing vacuum pump”, page 117
⇒ “1.7 Checking compression”, page 117

1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head

Note

♦ The plastic protectors fitted to protect the open valves must


only be removed immediately before fitting the cylinder head.
♦ When cylinder head is renewed, the coolant must be com‐
pletely renewed as well.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
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tho eo
au ra
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le
un

pt
an
d
itte

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ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

88 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Cylinder head
❑ To prevent damage to
glow plugs, always
place cylinder head on a
soft foam surface after
removal ⇒ page 90 .
❑ After renewing, renew
entire coolant.
❑ Check for distortion
⇒ page 90 .
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 93
2 - Window glass
3 - Cylinder head bolt
❑ Sequence when loosen‐
ing ⇒ page 91 .
❑ Specified torque and
tightening sequence
⇒ page 91
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
❑ Before installing, Vplace wage es n
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washers in cylinder
ed by ua
ran
head horis tee
⇒ Item s2au(page
t
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ac
s
4 - Oil pressure switch - F1-
ce
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un

pt
an
d

❑ Identification: green
itte

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rm

ab

❑ 0.5 bar
pe

ility
ot

❑ If seal is leaking, nip


wit
, is n

open and renew.


h re
hole

spec

❑ Checking ⇒ page 177


es, in part or in w

❑ 22 Nm.
t to the co

5 - Bolt
❑ 20 Nm.
rrectness of i

6 - Lifting eye
l purpos

7 - Glow plug
nform
ercia

❑ 18 Nm.
m

8 - Gasket
com

tion in

❑ Renew after removal


r
te o

thi
s
iva

9 - Vacuum pump
do
r
rp

cum
fo

10 - Bolt
en
ng

t.
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❑ 10 Nm. t. Cop py
rig
gh ht
yri
11 - Clip p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
12 - Radiator outlet coolant - G62- Prote AG.

13 - Sealing ring
❑ Renew after removal
14 - Bolt
❑ 10 Nm.
15 - Coolant hose connection
16 - Sealing ring
❑ Renew after removal

1. Cylinder head 89
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

17 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm.
18 - Lifting eye
19 - Cylinder head gasket
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Observe identification ⇒ page 91 .
❑ After renewing, renew entire coolant.
20 - Hall sender - G40-
❑ For camshaft position.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 357
21 - Bolt
❑ 10 Nm.

Glow plugs -arrows- project out of cylinderaghead.


en AG. V
olkswagen AG
do w es n
olks ot g
Glow plugs -arrow- project out of cylinder
ed
by
V
head. After removal, the ua
ran
cylinder head must not be placed
horis on the glow plugs. If necessary, tee
remove glow plugs ⇒ page a354
ut . or
ac
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Checking cylinder head for distortion
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op py
Special tools and workshop equipment required
. C rig
ht ht
rig by
py
♦ Straightedge 500 mm - VAS 6075-
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Feeler gauge -1-
Max. permissible distortion: 0.1 mm

90 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V
d by gu
ara Caddy 2011 ➤
ise nte
th4-cylinder
or diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common e o rail) - Edition 09.2016
au ra
ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
du
Note

an
itte

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erm

ab
ility
Reworking diesel cylinder heads is not permissible.

ot p

wit
, is n

h re
Cylinder head gasket identification hole

spec
es, in part or in w

1- Part number

t to the co
2- Holes
3- Ignore

rrectness of i
l purpos

Note

nf
ercia

o
♦ Different thicknesses of cylinder head gasket are fitted de‐

rm
m

pending on the piston projection. When renewing gasket,

atio
m

install new gasket with same identification.


o

n in
or c

thi
♦ Piston projection at TDC must be determined when installing
te

sd
iva

new pistons or a short engine ⇒ page 80 .

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
Observe sequence when loosening cylinder head bolts C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
– Slacken cylinder head bolts in the sequence -1 … 10-. cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Cylinder head - specified torque and sequence

Note

Renew bolts for cylinder head.

– Tighten bolts in 4 stages in the sequence shown:


stage Bolts Specified torque/turning further angle
1st -1 to 10- 35 Nm.
2nd -1 to 10- 60 Nm.
3rd -1 to 10- Turn 90° further.
4th -1 to 10- Turn 90° further.

1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover

1. Cylinder head 91
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Bolt
❑ 5 Nm.
2 - High-pressure accumulator
❑ With injection pipes.
❑ Do not attempt to bend
injector pipes to a differ‐
ent shape.
3 - Bolt
❑ 22 Nm.
4 - Injector
❑ Piezo injector
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 279
5 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Initial specified torque:
2 Nm
❑ 8 Nm +270°
6 - Clamping piece
❑ One clamping piece for
2 injectors.
7 - Bush olkswagen AG
en AG. V
❑ Fastening for high-pres‐olkswag does
not
sure accumulator ed by V gu
ara
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❑ Renew if damaged
utho eo
ra
sa c
8 - Sealing ring s
ce
le
un

pt

❑ Renew after removal


an
d
itte

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9 - Sealing ring
erm

ab
ility
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❑ Renew after removal


wit
is n

h re

10 - Sealing cap
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

11 - Cylinder head cover


t to the co

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 109


12 - Gasket
rrectne

❑ Renew if damaged or leaking


13 - Bolt
ss o

❑ Renew gasket if damaged


cial p

f inform

❑ Note tightening sequence ⇒ page 93


mer

atio

❑ 9 Nm.
om

n
c

i
or

14 - Wiring guide
thi
te

sd
va

15 - Heat shield
i

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Prote AG.

92 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Tightening sequence for cylinder head cover


– Tighten cylinder head cover bolts in the sequence -1 … 6-.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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1.3 Removing and installing cylinder head
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Special tools and workshop

t to the co
equipment required
♦ Guide bolt - 3070-

rrectness of i
♦ Diesel injection pump lock‐
l purpos

ing pin - 3359-


♦ Crankshaft stop - T10050-

nf
ercia

or
♦ Retainer - T10051-

m
m

atio
om

♦ Puller - T10052-

n in
or c

thi
e

♦ Bit XZN 10 - T10385-


t

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Prote AG.

1. Cylinder head 93
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Caddy 2011 ➤ autho eo
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016 ss c

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♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G

erm

ab
1331-

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♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G

h re
1332-

ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh
♦ Socket set 1/4", 22-piece -

t to the co
VAS 5528-
♦ Engine bung set - VAS
6122-

rrectne
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist

s
- VAS 6208-

s o
cial p

f i
♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester

nform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
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fo

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t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
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by
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Prote AG.

♦ Release lever - 80 - 200-

94 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Ratchet ring spanner - T10384-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

ility
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
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atio
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♦ Crankshaft stop - T10490-


o

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or

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te

sd
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fo

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t.
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Cop py
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Prote AG.

Note

♦ All cable ties which are opened or cut through when cylinder
head is removed must be fastened in the same position when
cylinder head is installed.
♦ All connectors which are separated during disassembly must
be reconnected in the original position when installing.

1. Cylinder head 95
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d by ara
Caddy 2011 ➤ orise nte
h eo
4-cylinder diesel
aut engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition r a09.2016
c
ss

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ility
Please observe the following points during all installation work,
ot

wit
in particular in the engine compartment, due to the space lim‐
, is n

h re
itations:
hole

spec
♦ Route lines of any kind so that the original routing can be
es, in part or in w

t to the co
restored.
♦ Ensure that there is sufficient clearance to all moving or
hot components

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

Note
m

a
com

t
Glow plugs -arrow- project out of cylinder head. After removal, the

ion in
cylinder head must not be placed on the glow plugs. If necessary,
r
te o

thi
remove glow plugs ⇒ page 354 .

s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

Removing

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs; C py
t. rig
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front, plenum chamber bulkhead .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting cted agen
Prote AG.
pipe ⇒ page 305 .
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .

– Detach vacuum line -2- from vacuum pump -1-.


– Detach these connectors:

♦ -1- Exhaust gas temperature sender 3 - G495-


♦ -2- Exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235-
♦ -3- Lambda probe - G39-

96 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull out wiring connector -1- for exhaust gas temperature


sender 4 - G648- from bracket -2- behind battery, release and
separate.
– Guide lines out of brackets on plenum chamber bulkhead and
on turbocharger.

– Pull off connector -2- from exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -


G450- .
– Unscrew bolts -3- and -4-.

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– Unclip linesssfor exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- to‐
ce
e

gether with retainer -1- from upper toothed belt guard.


nl

pt
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an
itte

– Move exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- with lines to‐


y li
erm

ab

wards the rear.


ility
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wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
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Cop py
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder head 97
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolt -1- from exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-


bracket.
– Remove exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- bracket.

– Open clip -2- and pull off fuel return hose -1-.

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lkswage es n
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pt
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d
itte

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– Open clip and pull off fuel supply line -arrow- from high pres‐
rm

ab
pe

sure pump.

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

– Unclip coolant hose bracket -1- by pushing it to one side.


a
com

tion in
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te o

thi
s
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fo

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t.
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Cop py
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Prote AG.

98 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Loosen bolt -1-.


– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.
– Remove fuel filter with bracket.
– Collect any escaping fuel. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
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d by ara
ise nte
or eo
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ce
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nl

pt
du

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itte

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erm

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ility
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wit
, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Undo screw -arrow-. Place the filler neck for washer fluid res‐
l purpos

ervoir to one side.

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

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ate

do
priv

cum
for

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– Press release buttons and remove hose -1- for venting crank‐ Prote AG.
case.

– Unscrew bolt -arrow- (captive bolt). Twist intake hose -A-


clockwise out of its holder and remove it.
– Remove cylinder head cover ⇒ page 109 .

1. Cylinder head 99
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unclip vacuum lines -1- and -2-.


– Pull locking device to one side -arrow- and pull off changeover
valve for exhaust gas recirculation cooler - N345- -3- down‐
wards and place to one side.

– Pull off vacuum line -arrow-. AG. Volkswagen AG d


agen oes
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– Lay vacuum lines to side. byV
ol not
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itte

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ility
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wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Unbolt connection of vacuum line -arrow-.

rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
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orm
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n in
or c

thi
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sd
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t.
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– Unclip engine pre-wiring harness from bracket -arrow-. C py
ht. rig
rig ht
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co Vo
by lksw
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Prote AG.

100 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull off connector -2- from throttle valve module - J338- with
throttle valve potentiometer - G69- .
– Open clip -3- and pull off charge air hose.
– Unscrew bolt from oil dipstick connection -4-.

– Disconnect electrical connector -4- at coolant temperature


sender - G62- . agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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itte

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ility
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wit
, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Separate electrical connector -1- on oil pressure switch - F1- .
– Undo screw -arrow-.

rrectness of i
– Pull off vacuum line -2- and place to one side.
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
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t.
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– Remove bolts -2-, -5- and -arrows-.
Co
Cop py
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– Free electrical lines and hoses on left charge air pipe. yri
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cted
– Loosen hose clip -3- and remove left charge air pipe.
agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder head 101


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove pulsation damper -2-.


– Carefully push the charge air pipe to one side as far as pos‐
sible.

Caution

Ensure that flexible joint of connecting pipe is not bent and


stretched. There is a danger of cracking.

– Loosen particulate filter.

n AG. Volkswagen AG
– To create space for removing ksw and installing the oil supply
age does
not line
with turbocharger support, y Vol remove fastening clip -1- between
gu
d b ara
particulate filter and
ho
riseturbocharger. nte
e
t or
au ac
ss

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pt
an
d
itte

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ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Unscrew bolt -1-. t to the co


rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
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cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
– Loosen securing nuts above particulate filter bracket -1- using
gh ht
pyri by
ring ratchet spanner - T10384- .
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Unscrew securing nuts -2- for particulate filter bracket on
crankcase.

102 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Now you can access the bolt of the retaining clamp -arrow- for
the oil return line on the turbocharger support. Undo screw
-arrow-.

– Remove connecting pipes -A- leading to cooler for exhaust


gas recirculation.
– Remove oil supply line and turbocharger support
⇒ page 180 .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .

– Remove coolant hoses from connections, loosen hose clips


-1- and -2- for this.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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pt

– Detach connector -arrow- for Hall sender - G40- .


an
d
itte

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ab

– Support engine in its installation position ⇒ page 40 .


pe

ility
ot

wit

– Removing engine mounting ⇒ page 35 .


, is n

h re
hole

– Remove engine bracket ⇒ page 37 .


spec
es, in part or in w

– Removing toothed belt from camshaft and high-pressure


t to the co

pump ⇒ page 121 .


rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
103
Prote AG.
1. Cylinder head
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V
Caddy 2011 ➤ d by gu
ara
ise nte
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common thorail)
r - Edition 09.2016 eo
au ra
ss c
– Unscrew bolt -arrow- of rear toothed belt guard.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
– Remove toothed belt tensioning roller.

itte

y li
erm

ab
– Install engine bracket again, tightening old bolts by hand

ility
ot p
⇒ page 37 .

wit
, is n

h re
– Install engine mounting again, tightening old bolts by hand

hole

spec
⇒ page 35 .

es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Remove support device - 10 - 222 A- .
– Remove camshaft sprocket from hub.

rrectness of i
l purpos
– Counterhold hub with counterhold - T10051- and release hub

nf
ercia

bolt -1-.

orm
m

– Unscrew hub bolt approx. 2 turns.

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

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rp

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en
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Cop py
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pyri by
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Prote AG.

– Position puller - T10052- and align with hub holes.


– Tighten securing bolts -1-.
– Apply tension to hub by evenly tightening puller -2- until hub
separates from taper of camshaft. Hold puller with 30 mm
spanner whilst doing this.
– Remove hub from taper of camshaft.

104 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ut
ho Caddy
eo
ra
2011 ➤
a
4-cylinder
ss diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition c 09.2016

ce
le
un

pt
– Observe correct sequence when loosening cylinder head

an
d
itte

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bolts.

rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

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, is n
Note

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w
♦ A second mechanic is required to remove the cylinder head.

t to the co
♦ The toothed belt tensioning roller is pulled off the stud when
the cylinder head is lifted out.

rrectness of i
– First raise cylinder head on gearbox side and then thread it out
l purpos

of toothed belt guard. Make sure that toothed belt tensioner


does not fall down.

nform
mercia

Caution

a
com

tion in
r
te o

Risk of damage to glow plug pins -arrow- when cylinder head

thi
s
is being lowered.
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

♦ Do not lay removed cylinder head with installed glow plugs

en
ng

t.
down on sealing surface, as glow pins -arrow- project past op
yi Co
sealing surface.
C py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder head 105


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Caution

Risk of damage to sealing surfaces!


♦ When using abrasive paper do not use a grade less than
100.
♦ Carefully remove any sealant residue from the cylinder
head and cylinder block. Ensure that no long scores or
scratches are made on the surfaces.
♦ Carefully remove remains of emery and abrasives.

Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

When renewing the engine/cylinder head, note that the plug in the
cylinder head must be renewed. This plug seals the oil passage
against the exterior.

Caution

Risk of damage to cylinder block!


♦ No oil or coolant may be contained in hole pockets for cyl‐
inder head bolts in cylinder block.
n AG. Volkswagen AG ge does
swa
Danger of cylinder head
by gasket leaks!
Vol
k not
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♦ Do not remove ho new cylinder head gasket
r from packagingtee o
ut
until it is ready
ss
a to be fitted. ra
c
ce
e

♦ Handle the cylinder head gasket very carefully to prevent


nl

pt
du

an

damage to the silicone coating or the indented area of the


itte

y li

gasket.
erm

ab
ility
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Risk of damage to open valves.


wit
, is n

h re

♦ When installing an exchange cylinder head, the plastic


hole

spec

protectors fitted to protect the open valves should not be


es, in part or in w

removed until the cylinder head is ready to be fitted.


t to the co

Risk of damage to valves and piston crowns after working on


valve gear.
rrectness of i

♦ Turn the crankshaft carefully at least 2 rotations to ensure


l purpos

that none of the valves make contact when the starter is


operated.
nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

106 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

♦ Proceed with extreme caution. The assistance of a second


mechanic is vital.
♦ Always renew cylinder head bolts.
♦ Renew seals, gaskets, self-locking nuts, bolts tightened
through an additional specified angle and securing clamps.
♦ Do not remove new cylinder head gasket from packaging until
it is ready to be fitted.
♦ If an exchange cylinder head is installed, contact surfaces be‐
tween roller rocker fingers and running surface of cam must
be oiled.
♦ Tensioning roller must be pushed onto studs when fitting cyl‐
inder head.
♦ If the cylinder head gasket or cylinder head has been replaced,
select a new cylinder head gasket according to the number of
holes on the old cylinder head gasket.
♦ If parts of the crankshaft assembly have been renewed, the
new cylinder head gasket must be selected by measuring the
piston projection at “TDC” ⇒ page 80 .
♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
oil and grease before installation.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
swage es
– Before fitting cylinder
byV
olk head, remove crankshaftnostop t gu and turn
crankshaft ropposite
ise
d direction of rotation until all pistons
ara
nte are
nearly uniformly
utho below TDC. eo
ra
a c
ss
ce
le

– Note cylinder head gasket identification:


un

pt
an
d
itte

1- Part number
y li
rm

ab
pe

ility

2- Holes
ot

wit
, is n

3- Ignore
h re
hole

spec

– Cylinder head gasket must lie with identification facing up‐


es, in part or in w

wards.
t to the co

– Before fitting cylinder head, remove crankshaft stop and turn


crankshaft opposite direction of rotation until all pistons are
rrectness of i

nearly uniformly below TDC.


l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cylinder head 107


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To centre, screw guide pins - 3070/9- into outer threaded holes


on intake side.

– Guide cylinder head into toothed belt guard and push tension‐
ing roller onto stud. When doing this, cylinder head must not
scrape over dowel sleeves -A-.
– Fit cylinder head.
– Insert 8 cylinder head bolts and screw in by hand until contact
is made.
– Unscrew guide pins - 3070/9- through bolt holes in cylinder
head and screw in remaining cylinder head bolts by hand as n AG. Volkswagen AG do
far as stop. olkswage es n
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ir se tee
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ss

ce
– Tighten cylinder head in 4 stages in sequence shown as fol‐
e
nl

pt
du

lows:

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
1- Tighten initially with torque wrench:

ility
ot p

wit
Stage I = 35 Nm
, is n

h re
hole

Step II = 60 Nm

spec
es, in part or in w

2- Turn further with rigid spanner:

t to the co
Stage III = turn 90° further.

rrectness of i
Stage IV = turn 90° further.
l purpos

– Install hub and camshaft pulley.


– Install toothed belt and adjust valve timing ⇒ page 121 .

nform
ercia

– Install cylinder head cover ⇒ page 109 .


m

at
om

– Install oil supply line and turbocharger support ⇒ page 171 .


ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

108 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
bocharger. -arrow-.
– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 48 .
– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .
– Top up engine oil ⇒ page 165 .
Do the following after any work on the fuel system:
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gen AG does
Connect vehicleVodiagnostic
lksw
a tester. not
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Using ⇒ Vehicle
orise diagnostic tester, carry out function nt“Fill/bleed
ee
high-pressure
aut
h pump/fuel system” ⇒ page 257 . or
ac
ss
– Carry out road test and read all event memories ⇒ Vehicle

ce
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un

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diagnostic tester.

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Torque settings
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♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88

wit
is n

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♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119

t to the co
1.4 Removing and installing cylinder head

rrectne
cover
s
Special tools and workshop equipment required
s o
cial p

♦ Pliers - 3314-
inform
mer

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♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1410-

1. Cylinder head 109


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Socket - T40055-

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Removing

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spec
Note safety precautions ⇒ page 1 .
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 8 .
Observe instructions for working on fuel system ⇒ page 5 .

rrectne
– Remove noise insulation at injectors.
– Remove injectors ⇒ page 279 .

ss o
cial p

f inform
Caution
mer

atio
m

Make sure that no wiring connections are damaged when dis‐


o

n
c

i
or

n
connecting the connectors. Otherwise the whole wiring har‐

thi
e

ness will need to be renewed. Do not compress the pliers -


t

sd
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3314- to firmly to separate the connectors, otherwise the
pr

cum
r
fo

support sleeve may be damaged.

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ng

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– Position pliers - 3314- with groove -arrow A- on support sleeve p by
co Vo
shoulder -arrow B-.
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– Carefully pull connector off glow plug in -direction of arrow-.

110 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Open heat shield gaiter -1- from charge pressure servo posi‐
tion sender - G581- -3-.
– Disconnect and pull off electrical connector -2- on charge
pressure servo position sender - G581- -3-.

– Remove bolts -arrow-. Place coolant return line to one side. agen
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– Pull off connector -2- from exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -
G450- .

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– Unscrew bolts from intake manifold -arrows-. Place fuel return


line to one side.

1. Cylinder head 111


AG. Volkswagen AG d
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
rised common rail) - Edition 09.2016 ran
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– Remove bolts for sealing flange -3-ss+ -4-, remove lifting eye
⇒ Item 10 (page 49) .

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nl

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es, in part or in w

t to the co
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– Unscrew union nuts -1- and -3- with socket - T40055- .

nf
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– Unscrew bolt -2-.

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– Open clip -arrow- and pull off line from high pressure accu‐
mulator.

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.

112 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Disconnect connector from fuel pressure regulating valve -


N276- -arrow-. agen
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– Remove cable guide from high pressure
ed
by accumulator and
V ua
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place to one side. ho
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ss

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– Detach connector from fuel pressure sender - G247- -B-.
– Remove high pressure accumulator.

rrectness of i
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– Pull vacuum hose -A- off cylinder head cover.
Co
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– Remove other vacuum lines from bracket on cylinder head rig ht
py by
cover.
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– Remove remaining electric cables/wires.
– Remove upper toothed belt guard.
– Remove breather line between cylinder head cover and intake
hose. Press plug-in connectors together to do this.

– Undo and remove bolts -1- to -6- of cylinder head cover.


– Remove cylinder head cover.

1. Cylinder head 113


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unclip cylinder head cover at the locking lugs -arrows- on rear


toothed belt guard.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

♦ Renew seal for bolts if damaged.


♦ For clarity of illustration, the camshaft sprocket is not shown.

– Ensure that cylinder head cover is correctly clipped to toothed


belt guard.

– To do this, press toothed belt guard (using a screwdriver if


necessary) against cylinder head cover in area of clips
-arrows- until clips audibly engage in each other.
– Check clearance between hub and toothed belt guard.
– Screw bolts into cylinder head cover in the sequence -1- to
-6-.

– Tighten bolts in the sequence -1- to -6-. AG. Volkswagen AG d


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After completing any work on the fuel system,d by V connect ⇒ Vehicle gu
ara
diagnostic tester, and perform functionoris“Bleed
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⇒ page 257 . auth
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Torque settings
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♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91


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1.5 Removing and installing injector seals


rrectness o
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mer

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Prote AG.

114 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Assembly tool - T10208/2-
♦ Lambda probe open ring
spanner set - 3337-
♦ Tool set - T10055-
♦ Seal puller - T 40195-
♦ Torque wrench (5 to
50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-
♦ Tool set - T10133-

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♦ Injector remover - T10402-


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Removing
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– Remove noise insulation at injectors.
– Remove only injectors (piezo injectors) whose injector seal is
to be renewed ⇒ page 279 .
– Move affected return lines slightly aside.

1. Cylinder head 115


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Caution

You must therefore proceed very carefully in order to avoid


unnecessary assembly work or further damage.
Maintain cleanliness. No dirt must be allowed to get into the
disconnected fuel return lines or the open connections on the
injectors (piezo injectors).
First remove leaked oil or fuel with workshop equipment.

– Fit puller - T10055- with injector puller - T10402- -1- and -2-
as shown in illustration. Pull injectors out upwards by tapping
gently.
– Screw oil seal extractor - T40195- forcibly as far as possible
into seal by hand.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Pull injector seal upwards by tapping gently using oiledseal
by extrac‐ gu
ara
tor - T40195- , adapter - T101333/2- and slide hammer
horis - nte
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T10133/3- . s aut ra
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s
– After removal, check whether the spring washer is still on the
ce
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old seal.
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If not, check that spring washer does not remain in injector shaft.
pe

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Installing
wit
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hole

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

Caution

You must therefore proceed very carefully in order to avoid


rrectness of i

unnecessary assembly work or further damage.


l purpos

A plastic cylinder head cover is damaged easily during repairs.


Check cylinder head cover for damage.
nform
mercia

a
com

tion in

– Initially position new injector seal by hand.


r
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thi

– Then carefully push new injector seal in as far as stop using


s
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assembly tool - T10208/2- .


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Torque settings
n

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♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91
ht. rig
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Prote AG.

116 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.6 Removing and installing vacuum pump

DANGER!

The vacuum pump may, under no circumstances, be disman‐


tled as the vacuum part could otherwise malfunction. This
would result in failure of the brake servo.

Removing
– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting
pipe ⇒ page 305 .
– Detach vacuum line -2- from vacuum pump -1-.
– Undo and remove bolts of charge air pipe ⇒ page 234 .
– Then push charge air pipe down slightly to gain access to rear
threaded connection of vacuum pump.
– Place cloths under vacuum pump -1-.

– Unscrew vacuum pump bolts -arrows-.


– Remove vacuum pump from cylinder head.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Ensure that vacuum pump coupling seats
s au properly in cam‐ ra
c
shaft. s
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♦ Vacuum pump has been correctly seated in camshaft if it is


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itte

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lying completely against cylinder head.


erm

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♦ The seal must be renewed.


wit
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hole

– Install vacuum pump, and tighten securing bolts.


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Connect brake servo vacuum line -2- to vacuum pump -1-.


Torque settings
rrectness of i

♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88


l purpos

♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305


nf
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1.7 Checking compression Cop py
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Special tools and workshop equipment required co Vo
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1. Cylinder head 117


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Compression tester - V.A.G 1763-

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Sequence of operations ss

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• Engine oil temperature min. 80°C

pt
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• Battery voltage at least 12.5 V.
rm

ab
pe

ility
– Disconnect electrical connector from fuel pressure regulating
ot

wit
, is n

valve - N 276- -arrow- on fuel rail.

h re
hole

spec
– Start engine briefly to reduce fuel pressure in fuel rail.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Remove glow plugs ⇒ page 354 .

rrectness of i
l purpos

– Screw in adapter - V.A.G 1763/8- in each place where glow


plugs were and connect compression tester - V.A.G 1763- .

nform
ercia

– Check compression using compression tester - V.A.G 1763- .


m

a
Using compression tester ⇒ operating instructions .
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– Have a 2nd mechanic operate starter until tester shows no


te o

thi
further pressure increase.
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Compression pressures bar


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New 25.0 to 31.0
Cop py
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19.0
p by
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Maximum difference between cylinders 5.0 cted agen
Prote AG.

Assembling
Assembly is carried out in reverse sequence; note the following:
– Clear event memory of engine control unit ⇒ Vehicle diagnos‐
tic tester.

118 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Toothed belt drive


⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119
⇒ “2.2 Removing and installing toothed belt”, page 121

2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive

1 - Toothed belt
❑ Mark direction of rota‐
tion before removing.
❑ Check for wear.
❑ Do not kink.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 121
2 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ 20 Nm +45°
3 - Camshaft sprocket
4 - Tensioning pulley
❑ To remove, remove en‐
gine bracket ⇒ page 32
5 - Bolt
❑ 100 Nm. wage
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❑ Removing and installing
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⇒ page 137 ss
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7 - Stud
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❑ 15 Nm.
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8 - Idler roller
ot

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9 - Bolts
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spec

❑ Renew after removal


es, in part or in w

❑ Qty. 3
t to the co

❑ 20 Nm +45°
10 - Toothed belt pulley on
rrectness of i

high-pressure pump
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11 - Bolt
❑ 15 Nm.
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12 - Idler roller
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13 - Toothed belt guard


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❑ Rear
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14 - Bolt
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❑ 20 Nm.
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15 - Bolt
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❑ Renew after removal
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❑ 10 Nm.
AG.

16 - Nut
❑ 20 Nm +45°

2. Toothed belt drive 119


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

17 - Bolt
❑ 50 Nm +90°
18 - Hub
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 291
19 - Nut
❑ 95 Nm.
20 - Coolant pump
Volkswagen AG
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 198swagen AG. does
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21 - Bolt d by ara
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❑ 15 Nm. autho eo
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22 - Stud

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❑ 15 Nm.

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23 - Idler roller
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24 - Nut
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❑ 20 Nm.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

25 - Crankshaft pulley

t to the co
26 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal

rrectness of i
❑ Do not additionally oil or grease the threads and shoulder
l purpos

❑ Turning further can be done in several stages.


❑ 180 Nm +135°

nform
ercia

27 - Toothed belt guard


m

a
com

t
❑ Top section
ion in
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28 - Toothed belt guard


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❑ Bottom section
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29 - Bolt
en
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op
❑ 9 Nm. C py
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30 - Belt pulley and vibration damper cop Vo
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❑ Can only be installed in one position, holes are offset. Prote AG.

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 64


31 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ 10 Nm +90°
32 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Note tightening sequence ⇒ page 34
❑ 40 Nm +180°
33 - Engine support
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 32
34 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.
35 - Protective plate

120 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Lower toothed belt guard

2.2 Removing and installing toothed belt

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ 2x diesel injection pump
locking pin - 3359- agen
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♦ Crankshaft stop - T10050- ed byV gu
ara
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♦ Retainer - T10172- aut
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♦ Angled screwdriver -
ce
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T10264- pt
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♦ Locking tool - T10265- y li


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♦ Bit XZN 10 - T10385- wit


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urposes, in part or in wh

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mer

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c

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Cop py
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Prote AG.

2. Toothed belt drive 121


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

♦ Angled screwdriver - T10409-

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♦ Crankshaft stop - T10490-


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urposes, in part or in wh

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mer

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Note
n
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2 versions of tensioning roller are fitted. They are not interchange‐


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able. When performing adjusting measures, check first to see


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which tensioning roller is installed.


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122
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Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear Prote AG.
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Observe different directions of rotation during tensioning


Features of tensioning roller A:
♦ Locking tool - T10265- required for installation.
♦ Check that tensioning roller is seated correctly in toothed belt
guard.
♦ Tension toothed belt by turning tensioning roller eccentric
»clockwise«
Features of tensioning roller B:
♦ Locking tool not required.
♦ Tensioning roller is not seated in toothed belt guard.
♦ Tension toothed belt by rotating tensioning roller eccentric
»anticlockwise«
Removing

Note

Adjustment work on toothed belts must be performed only on cold


engines, as the indicator position on the tensioning element varies
depending on the engine temperature.

– Disconnect battery with ignition switched off ⇒ Electrical sys‐


tem; Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and reconnecting battery .
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 48 . AG. Volkswagen AG d
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– Unscrew bolt -1-. rise nte
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– Push washer fluid reservoir filler pipe with filler
ss neck -2- to side. c

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Note
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♦ Disregard -item 3-.


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♦ For reasons of clarity, diagram shows installation position with spec


urposes, in part or in wh

fuel filter removed. t to the co


rrectne

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


ss

– Disconnect electrical connector -1- for coolant shortage indi‐


o
cial p

cator switch - F66- and push coolant expansion tank to side.


inform
mer

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om

n
c

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or

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te

sd
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en
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2. Toothed belt drive 123


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Caddy 2011 ➤ auth or
ac
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
ss

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nl

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an
– Unclip coolant hose bracket -1- by pushing to side.

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t to the co
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– Loosen bolt -1-.

rm
m

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– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.


o

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– Take hose retainer -4- off fuel filter, place fuel filter -7- aside
te

sd
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(fuel hoses -5- and -6- remain connected).


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Cop py
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Prote AG.

– Disconnect connector -3- on radiator outlet coolant tempera‐


ture sender - G83- .
– Unscrew nut -1- and bolt -2-.
– Move right coolant pipe along with connected hoses -arrows-
to side.

– Remove upper timing belt guard by detaching clips -arrows-.


– Remove front right lower wheel housing liner ⇒ General body
repairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Wheel housing liner .
– Remove vibration damper ⇒ page 64 .

124 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


– Remove lower toothed belt guard.
– Mark direction of rotation of toothed belt.
– Turn crankshaft by bolt for toothed belt sprocket until toothed
belt for camshaft is at “TDC”.

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pt
– Fix the hub in place with locking pin for diesel injection pump
du

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- 3359- .

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Note

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-Arrows- can be disregarded.
es, in part or in w

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ercia

Version A: lock crankshaft pulley with mark in position


m

at

– Lock crankshaft pulley in position with crankshaft stop -


om

io

T10050- .
n
c

in t
or

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• Marks on toothed belt pulley -2- and crankshaft stop - T10050-


at

do
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-1- must align.


p

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• Pin of crankshaft stop - T10050- must engage in drilling in


n

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sealing flange. Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
• The crankshaft stop - T10050- can be pushed onto the toothed p by
o Vo
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belt pulley only from the face side.
lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

For crankshaft pulleys with a mark, it is also possible to use


crankshaft stop - T10490- .
– Lock crankshaft pulley in position with crankshaft stop -
T10490- .
• Pins of crankshaft stop - T10490- must engage in threaded
holes of toothed belt pulley.
• Locking pin of crankshaft stop - T10490- must engage in hole
in sealing flange.

2. Toothed belt drive 125


AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Caddy 2011 ➤ Vol
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ot g
by ua
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
rised common rail) - Edition 09.2016 ran
t ee
tho or
au ac
Version B: lock crankshaft pulley without
ss mark in position

ce
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nl

pt
du

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itte

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Note

erm

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Use only the crankshaft stop - T10490- to lock crankshaft pulleys

wit
, is n
without a mark in position.

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Lock crankshaft pulley in position with crankshaft stop -

t to the co
T10490- .
• Pins of crankshaft stop - T10490- must engage in threaded

rrectness of i
holes of toothed belt pulley.
l purpos

• Locking pin of crankshaft stop - T10490- must engage in hole


in sealing flange.

nform
ercia

Continuation for all vehicles


m

at
om

i
– Loosen bolts -arrows- approx. 90° for camshaft toothed belt

on
c

in t
pulley.
or

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Cop py
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gh ht
pyri by
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cted agen
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– Loosen bolts -arrows- by approx. 90° using bit XZN 10 -


T10385- .
Tensioning roller A:

– Loosen securing nut of tensioning roller -1- and turn tensioning


roller eccentric using socket - T10264- counter-clockwise
-arrow- until tensioning roller can be locked with locking pin -
T10265- .

126 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Turn eccentric of tensioning roller clockwise -arrow- to stop.


Only hand-tighten nut -1-.
Tensioning roller B:

– Loosen securing nut of tensioning roller, rotate eccentric of


tensioning roller clockwise with socket - T10409- until tension‐ gen AG. Volkswagen AG d
ing roller is relieved of tension. The tensioner of the tensioning
Vol
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not
roller should now be in the 9 o'clock position approximately.
ed by gu
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– Re-tighten securing nut hand-tight. ho eo
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Continuation for both tensioning rollers

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Caution

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Risk of irreparable damage if direction of rotation is reversed

h re
on previously used toothed belt.
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

♦ Before removing toothed belt, mark direction of rotation

t to the co
with chalk or felt tipped pen for installation purposes.

rrectne
– Remove toothed belt first from idler pulley and then from re‐
maining toothed belt pulleys.

ss
Installing

o
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f inform
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
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Note
or

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♦ The toothed belt may only be adjusted on cold engines, as the


p

cum
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indicator position on the tensioning element varies depending


en
ng

t.
yi
on the engine temperature.
Co
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♦ If the tensioning roller is to be renewed, the engine bracket
gh ht
pyri by
must be removed ⇒ page 32 .
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cted agen
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♦ Renew securing bolts for camshaft pulley and high-pressure
pump pulley.

Tensioning roller A:

• Tensioning roller must be locked with locking tool - T10265-


and secured to right stop.
• The crankshaft is locked with crankshaft stop - T10050- or
crankshaft stop - T10490- .
Tensioning roller B:

2. Toothed belt drive 127


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

• Set tensioner of tensioning roller to 9 o'clock position.


• Secure tensioning roller with 2 - 4 Nm.
Volkswa
• The crankshaft is locked agwith
en AGcrankshaft
.
stop
gen AG
doe-s T10050- or
ksw
crankshaft stop b- yT10490-
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ab
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Continuation for both tensioning rollers

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
Note

rrectne
If necessary, turn camshaft hub with counterhold - T10172- and
adapters - T10172/4- until camshaft can be secured in position.

s
To do this, hand-tighten at least one securing bolt -1-.

s o
cial p

f inform
– Loosen the hand-tightened bolt again.
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

– Lock camshaft hub with diesel injection pump locking pin -


pr

cum
r
fo

3359- . To do this, insert locking pin through outer free elon‐


en
ng

t.
gated hole into hole in cylinder head.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
Bolts -arrows- screwed in loosely.
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
It should just be possible to turn camshaft toothed belt pulley cted agen
Prote AG.
without axial movement.

Note

If necessary, turn hub of high-pressure pump at bolt heads with


screwdriver until it can be secured in position.

Positioning hub of high-pressure pump

128 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Lock high-pressure pump hub with diesel injection pump lock‐


ing pin - 3359- . To do this, push locking pin into adjustment
hole outside toothed belt pulley.
Loosely tightened bolts -1-.
It should just be possible to turn high-pressure pump toothed belt
pulley without axial movement.

– Turn camshaft pulley -3- and toothed belt pulley of high-pres‐


sure pump -5- in their elongated holes clockwise to stop.
– Fit toothed belt in sequence described:
1- Crankshaft pulley
2- Tensioning pulley
3- Camshaft toothed belt pulley
4- Coolant pump toothed belt pulley
5- High-pressure pump toothed belt pulley
6- Idler roller
Tensioning roller A:
– Loosen tensioning roller nut and pull out locking pin - T10265- .

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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Ensure that tensioning roller is seated correctly in rear toothed
erm

ab
ility
belt guard -arrow-.
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectnes

– Screw eccentric of tensioning roller clockwise carefully using


s o

angled screwdriver - T10264- . Indicator -2- must be roughly


cial p

f in

past the centre of the gap in the base plate (corrects itself dur‐
form
mer

ing pretensioning).
atio
m

Ensure that securing nut -1- does not turn as well.


o

n
c

i
or

n thi
e

– Hold tensioning roller in this position and tighten securing nut


t

sd
va

of tensioning roller.
i

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pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Toothed belt drive 129


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
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Caddy 2011 ➤ ut
ho eo
ra
a
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common
ss rail) - Edition 09.2016 c

ce
le
un

pt
– Fit counterhold - T10172- as shown. Press counterhold -

an
d
itte

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T10172- in -direction of arrow- and keep camshaft pulley in

rm

ab
pretensioning position.

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ility
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wit
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– In this position, first hand-tighten bolts -1- of camshaft pulley

h re
and of toothed belt pulley for high pressure pump and then

hole

spec
tighten to correct torque.

es, in part or in w

t to the co
Tensioning roller B:

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

– Carefully turn eccentric of tensioning roller anticlockwise using


angle driver - T10409- . Indicator -2- must be roughly past the
m

a
com

ti
centre of the gap in the base plate (corrects itself during pre‐

on in
tensioning).
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t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Markings on tensioning element and tensioning roller -arrow- are


now almost aligned.
Ensure that securing nut -1- does not turn as well.
– Hold tensioning roller in this position. Tighten tensioning roller
securing nut -1-.

– Fit counterhold - T10172- as shown. Press counterhold -


T10172- in -direction of arrow- and keep camshaft pulley in
pretensioning position.
– In this position, first hand-tighten bolts -1- of camshaft pulley
and of toothed belt pulley for high pressure pump and then
tighten to correct torque.

130 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– First, tighten securing bolts -arrows- for camshaft pulley by


hand, and then tighten them to specified torque.

– First, tighten securing bolts of high-pressure pump pulley by


hand, and then tighten them to specified torque.
Continuation for both tensioning rollers
olksw
– Remove dieselswinjection
agen
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doepin
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- 3359- and crank‐
shaft stopby-VT10050-
olk or crankshaft stop -nT10490-
t gu .
d ara
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– Turnthocrankshaft
ri by bolt for toothed belt sprocket t2ee turns
or in en‐
gine's
s au direction of rotation until crankshaft is at a position
ac
shortly
s
before “TDC”.
ce
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un

pt

– Fit crankshaft stop - T10050- or crankshaft stop - T10490- on


an
d
itte

y li

crankshaft pulley again.


rm

ab
pe

ility

– Turn crankshaft in direction of engine rotation until pin of


ot

wit
, is n

crankshaft stop engages in sealing flange whilst turning.


h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Toothed belt drive 131


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

During the following checking procedure, only the camshaft and


crankshaft must be secured in position. It is very difficult to find
the securing position of the high-pressure pump hub again. A mi‐
nor deviation -arrow-, though, does not influence engine opera‐
tion.

– Check:
♦ Camshaft hub can be locked with locking pin - 3359- .
♦ Tensioning roller indicator is centred or maximum 5 mm to
right of base plate notch.
– If the hub of the camshaft can not be locked in position, pull
camshaft stop back until the lug exposes the hole.
– Turn crankshaft back to slightly before “TDC” by turning it in
the opposite direction of engine rotation.
– Now turn crankshaft slowly in direction of. Vengine
gen AG
olkswagerotation
n AG d until
camshaft hub can be locked in
ol swa
kposition.
oes
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– After locking, loosen bolts
ris for toothed belt sprocket of cam‐ tee
tho
shaft. au or
ac
ss
A - pin of crankshaft stop - T10050- or crankshaft stop - T10490- ce
e
nl

pt
du

is to the left of hole: an


itte

y li
erm

– Turn crankshaft in engine direction of rotation until crankshaft ab


ility
ot p

stop pin engages in sealing flange whilst turning. wit


, is n

h re
– Tighten bolts for camshaft toothed belt pulley.
hole

spec

B - pin of crankshaft stop - T10050- or crankshaft stop - T10490-


es, in part or in w

is to the right of hole:


t to the co

– First, turn crankshaft a little in direction opposite to engine's


direction of rotation.
rrectness of i

– Turn crankshaft in engine's direction of rotation again until


l purpos

crankshaft stop pin engages in sealing flange whilst turning.


– Tighten bolts for camshaft toothed belt pulley.
nf
ercia

or

– Remove locking pin - 3359- and crankshaft stop .


m
m

atio
om

– Turn crankshaft by bolt for toothed belt sprocket 2 turns in en‐


n in
or c

gine's direction of rotation until crankshaft is at a position


thi
te

sd

shortly before “TDC”.


iva

o
r
rp

cu

– Repeat measurement.
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
– If camshaft hub can be secured in position, tighten bolts as Cop py
t. rig
follows: opyri
gh by
Vo
ht
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

132 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Camshaft pulley: ⇒ Item 2 (page 119) Counterhold with coun‐


terhold - T10172- and adapters - T10172/4- .
♦ High-pressure pump pulley: ⇒ Item 9 (page 119) Counterhold
with counterhold - T10172- and adapters - T10172/8- .
– Install middle and lower toothed belt guards.
– Install vibration damper.
– Install poly V-belt.
– Install upper toothed belt guard.
♦ Ensure fuel hoses are seated correctly.
♦ Do not interchange supply line and return line (return line blue
or with blue marking, supply line white).
– Install wheel housing liner ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Wheel housing liner .
AG. Volkswagen n AG do
ks wage es
– Install noiseyinsulation
Vol ⇒ General body repairs,
not
gu exterior; Rep.
gr. 66 ;risBody
ed b
- front; Noise insulation . ara
nt ee
tho or
Torque
s a settings
u ac
s
ce
e

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119


nl

pt
du

an
itte

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32 y li


erm

ab
ility
♦ ⇒ “1.4 Assembly overview - poly V-belt drive with air condi‐
ot p

wit
tioning compressor”, page 52
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Toothed belt drive 133


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Valve gear
⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - valve gear”, page 134
⇒ “3.2 Removing and installing camshafts”, page 137
⇒ “3.3 Measuring axial play of camshaft”, page 144
⇒ “3.4 Measuring radial play of camshaft”,
gen AG
. Volkpage
swage145
n AG d
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olks no
⇒ “3.5 Removing and installing
db
yV camshaft oil seal”, page 145
t gu
ar
e an
ris tee
⇒ “3.6 Checking hydraulic
ut
ho compensation elements”, page 147 or
a ac
ss
⇒ “3.7 Removing and installing valve stem seals”, page 147

ce
e
nl

pt
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an
⇒ “3.8 Removing and installing valve stem seals with cylinder
itte

y li
head removed”, page 151
erm

ab
ility
ot p

3.1 Assembly overview - valve gear

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
Caution
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Risk of damage to valves and piston crowns after working on
valve gear.

rrectness of i
♦ Because hydraulic compensation elements have to settle,
l purpos

engine must not be started for approx. 30 minutes after


installing camshafts.

nform
ercia

♦ Turn the crankshaft carefully at least 2 rotations to ensure


that none of the valves make contact when the starter is
m

at

operated.
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

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priv

cum
or

Note
f

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ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
Cylinder heads with cracks between the valve seats may be used ht. rig
rig ht
without reducing engine life, provided the cracks are small and no
py by
co Vo
by lksw
more than 0.5 mm wide. Prote
cted AG.
agen

134 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw
gu Caddy 2011 ➤
ol not
V
d by ara
4-cylinder diesel
oris engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition
e nte 09.2016
h eo
aut ra
c
1 - Valve ss

ce
e
nl
❑ Do not rework. Only lap‐

pt
du

an
itte
ping in is permitted.

y li
erm

ab
❑ Mark installation posi‐

ility
ot p
tion for re-installation.

wit
, is n

h re
❑ Valve dimensions

hole
⇒ page 156

spec
es, in part or in w
❑ Checking valve guides

t to the co
⇒ page 155 .
2 - Cylinder head

rrectness of i
❑ See note ⇒ page 88 .
l purpos

❑ Removing and installing


⇒ page 93

nform
ercia

3 - Valve stem seal


m

❑ Renew with cylinder

at
om

io
head installed

n
c

in t
r

⇒ page 147
o

his
ate

❑ Renewing with cylinder

do
priv

c
head removed

um
for

en
g

⇒ page 151 .
n

t.
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op py
4 - Valve springs
t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
5 - Valve spring plate
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
6 - Valve cotters
7 - Sealing cap
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Removing: With retain‐
ing frame installed,
pierce one side of cap
with an awl and pry out.
❑ Installing: Drive in with‐
out sealant using an ap‐
propriate thrust piece.
❑ Drive in depth 1 to 2 mm
8 - Sealing ring
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 145
9 - Exhaust camshaft
❑ Note various versions
❑ Exhaust camshaft with camshaft restraining wheel ⇒ page 136
❑ Exhaust camshaft without camshaft restraining wheel ⇒ page 136
❑ Measuring axial clearance of camshaft ⇒ page 144
❑ Measuring radial clearance of camshafts ⇒ page 145
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
10 - Bolt
❑ Sequence when loosening ⇒ page 136 .
❑ Note tightening sequence ⇒ page 137
❑ 10 Nm.
11 - Ladder frame
❑ With integrated camshaft bearings.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
12 - Inlet camshaft
❑ Measuring axial clearance of camshaft ⇒ page 144

3. Valve gear 135


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
❑ Measuring radial clearance of camshafts ⇒ page 145
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137
13 - Roller rocker fingers agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
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❑ Mark installation position d byV gu
ara
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❑ Do not interchange hor eo
aut ra
❑ Check roller bearing for ease
s of movement.
s c

ce
le
❑ Oil contact surface un

pt
an
d
itte

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 137

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
14 - Retaining clip
ot

wit
, is n

❑ For hydraulic compensation element.

h re
hole

spec
15 - Hydraulic compensation element
es, in part or in w

❑ Checking ⇒ page 147

t to the co
❑ Mark installation position
❑ Lubricate contact surfaces before installing.

rrectness of i
l purpos

Exhaust camshaft with camshaft restraining wheel

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Exhaust camshaft without camshaft restraining wheel

Sequence when loosening support frame.


– Unscrew bolts of support frame in sequence -24…1-.

136 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Retaining frame - specified torques and installation sequence


– First, tighten bolts of support frame hand-tight in sequence
-1….24-. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
o w es n
olks ot g
byV ua
ed ran
ris tee
tho or
au ac
ss

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
3.2 Removing and installing camshafts
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
m

Special tools and workshop


o

n
c

equipment required

i
or

n thi
te

sd
a

♦ Diesel injection pump lock‐


iv

o
pr

c
ing pin - 3359-

um
r
fo

en
ng

t.
♦ Retainer - T10051-
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
♦ Puller - T10052-
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
♦ Camshaft fitting tool - Prote
cted AG.
agen
T40094-
♦ Camshaft clamping tool -
T40095-
♦ Camshaft fitting tool -
T40096-

3. Valve gear 137


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

♦ Silicone adhesive sealant ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ET‐


KA)
Removing
AG. Volkswagen AG d
– Remove fuel filter. agen oes
olksw not
V gu
by ara
– Removed toothed belt from camshaft and risehigh-pressure
d pump nte
⇒ page 121 . ut
ho eo
ra
s a c
s
– Remove cylinder head cover ⇒ page 109 .
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an

– Unscrew securing bolts -1- of camshaft sprocket.


itte

y li
erm

ab

– Remove camshaft sprocket from hub.


ility
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wit
, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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Prote AG.

138 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Counterhold hub with counterhold - T10051- and loosen hub


securing bolt -1-.
– Unscrew hub securing bolt approx. 2 turns.

– Position puller - T10052- and align with hub holes.


– Tighten securing bolts -1-.
– Apply tension to hub by evenly tightening puller -2- until hub
separates from taper of camshaft.

Note

Hold puller with a spanner 30 mm whilst doing this.

– Remove hub from taper of camshaft.


– Remove vacuum pump ⇒ page 117 .
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– Unscrew retaining frame securing bolts in sequence
d by V -24…1-. gu
ara
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– Remove retaining frame. utho eo
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s
– Carefully remove camshafts.

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pt
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Installing
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ab
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
pe

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hole

Note
spec
es, in part or in w

Seal parting surface between retaining frame and cylinder head t to the co
using silicone adhesive sealant ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue
(ETKA) .
rrectness of i
l purpos

Caution
nform
ercia

The camshafts may be installed only with the camshaft fitting


tool - T40094- as described below. Otherwise the axial bear‐
m

a
com

ings in the retaining frame will be destroyed and the cylinder


ion in

head must be replaced.


r
te o

thi
s
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Make sure that no sealant residue gets into the cylinder head
do
r
rp

or the bearings.
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en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
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cted agen
Prote AG.

3. Valve gear 139


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove sealant residue from cylinder block and retaining


frame using, for example, a plastic rotary brush.
– Clean sealing surfaces. They must be free of oil and grease.
– Oil running surfaces of both camshafts.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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rise nte
ho eo
Prepare camshaft fitting tool
s a - T40094- as follows:
ut ra
c
s
– Bolt supports -T40094/9- and -T40094/10- (with -T40094/11- )

ce
e
nl

pt
du

to base plate as shown in illustration. Remove any bolted-on

an
itte

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supports here if necessary.
erm

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ility
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wit
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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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nform
mercia

at
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ion
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in t
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ate

– Place support -T40094/1- in position -F- and support -


do
priv

T40094/2- in position -A-.


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for

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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by
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Prote AG.

140 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Insert inlet camshaft into supports -T40094/1- and -


T40094/2- .
– Turn inlet camshaft so that it can be locked in “TDC” position
with locking ruler -arrow 1-.
• The indentation -arrow 2- for the cylinder head bolt must face
outwards.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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– Insert exhaust camshaft into supports -T40094/9- and -

spec
T40094/10- .
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Lock exhaust camshaft with cover -T40094/11- .
• The lug -1- of the cover must engage in the slot -2- in the cam‐

rrectness of i
shaft.
l purpos

Vehicles with camshaft tensioning wheel


– Place clamping tool -T40096/1- on teeth of exhaust camshaft

nform
ercia

in such a way that the two arms of the tool engage on the two
halves of the gear (one in each half, as shown in illustration).
m

at
om

ion
• The wider arm must engage in the wider gear half.
c

in t
or

his
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– Tighten clamping tool using knurled wheel so that faces of


a

do
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gear teeth are in alignment.


p

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for

en
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Continued for all vehicles


n

t.
yi Co
Cop py
– Slide inlet camshaft towards exhaust camshaft until teeth en‐
t. rig
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Prote AG.

– Place retaining frame -1- on camshafts.


• All camshaft bearings must be seated on the camshafts.
– Fit camshaft fitting tool - T40095- and fix camshafts in position
in retaining frame as shown in the illustration.

3. Valve gear 141


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove -T40094/11- cover.

– Cut off nozzle on tube at front marking (∅ of nozzle approx.


2 mm).
– Apply sealant beads (approx. 2 to 3 mm wide), as shown in
diagram, to clean sealing surfaces of cylinder head.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
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nl

pt
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erm

ab
ility
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wit
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hole

spec

Note
es, in part or in w

t to the co

♦ Observe use-by date of sealant.


♦ The sealant beads must not be thicker than specified, other‐
rrectness of i

wise excess sealant could enter the camshaft bearings.


l purpos

– Install new cap ⇒ Item 7 (page 135) flush on cylinder head.


nform
ercia

– Remove camshafts from camshaft fitting tool - T40095- to‐


gether with retaining frame and camshaft fitting tool - T40094- .
m

at
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ion

– Carefully insert camshafts and retaining frame into cylinder


c

in t
or

head.
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ate

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priv

cum
for

en
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
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by
cted agen
Prote AG.

142 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– First, tighten bolts of support frame hand-tight in sequence


-1….24-. en AG. V
olkswagen AG
ag does
ol ksw not
• The retaining frame should make contact
yV with the cylinder gu
db ara
head over the complete surface.
ris
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ut
– Tighten retaining frame bolts
ss
a to final torque in the sequence ra
c
-1…24-.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
– Remove camshaft fitting tool - T40095- and clamping tool - itte

y li
T40096/1- .
erm

ab
ility
ot p

– Renew camshaft seal ⇒ page 145 .

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
Caution
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Risk of damage to valves and piston crowns after working on
valve gear.

rrectness of i
♦ Because hydraulic compensation elements have to settle,
engine must not be started for approx. 30 minutes after
l purpos

installing camshafts.
♦ Turn the crankshaft carefully at least 2 rotations to ensure

nform
ercia

that none of the valves make contact when the starter is


m

operated.

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

– Fit hub on camshaft.

do
priv

cum
for

en
g

– Tighten securing bolt -1- of hub. Use counter-hold tool -


n

t.
yi Co
op
T10051- to do this. C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Push camshaft pulley onto hub.

Note

The toothed segment -arrow- of the camshaft belt pulley must be


on top.

– Insert securing bolts -1- by hand without play to camshaft pul‐


ley.

3. Valve gear 143


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Lock hub with locking pin - 3359- .


– Install toothed belt and adjust valve timing ⇒ page 121 .
– Install vacuum pump ⇒ page 117 .
– Install cylinder head cover ⇒ page 109 .
– Install fuel filter.
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - valve gear”, page 134
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91

3.3 Measuring axial play of camshaft


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Universal dial gauge holder - VW 387-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
♦ Dial gauge - VAS 6079- s au ra
c
s

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pt
an
d
itte

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rm

ab
pe

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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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Sequence of operations
nform

– Remove retaining frame ⇒ page 137 .


mercia

– Fasten dial gauge - VAS 6079- to cylinder head with universal


a
com

tio

dial gauge bracket - VW 387- as shown in the illustration.


n in
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thi

– Set dial gauge to “0”.


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rp

– Press camshaft away from dial gauge and read off value:
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t.
Axial clearance of inlet and outlet camshafts:
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
• Specification: 0.048 to 0.118 mm.
gh ht
pyri by
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• Wear limit: 0.17 mm. cted agen
Prote AG.

144 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3.4 Measuring radial play of camshaft


AG. Volkswagen
Special tools and workshop
lksw
agen equipment required
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♦ Plastigage
rise
db ran
tee
tho or
Sequence
s au of operations ac
s

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– Remove roller rocker finger ⇒ page 137 .


nl

pt
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an
itte

– Remove bearing cap and clean crankshaft journal.

y li
erm

ab
ility
– Place a length of Plastigage corresponding to the width of the
ot p

wit
bearing on the journal to be measured or into the bearings.
, is n

h re
hole

• The Plastigage must lie in the middle of the bearing.

spec
es, in part or in w

– Fit retaining frame and tighten without rotating camshafts

t to the co
⇒ page 137 .
– Remove retaining frame again ⇒ page 136 .

rrectness of i
– Compare width of Plastigage with the measurement scale.
l purpos

Radial clearance: 0.035 to 0.085 mm.

nf
ercia

3.5 Removing and installing camshaft oil seal

orm
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c

Special tools and workshop


or

thi
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equipment required
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♦ Fitting tool - 10-203-


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t.
yi
♦ Seal puller - T10443-
Co
Cop py
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♦ Torque wrench (5 to
ht
pyri by
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50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-
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Prote AG.
♦ Torque wrench (40 to
200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-
♦ Bolt M12 x 1.5 x 75

3. Valve gear 145


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
– Removed toothed belt from camshaft and high-pressure pump
⇒ page 121 .
– Remove camshaft sprocket and hub ⇒ page 137 .

Caution

If turned too far anti-clockwise, the inner thrust plate becomes


detached from the pressure screw. In this case, the thrust plate
must be pushed back onto the pressure screw.

– Turn pressure screw of oil seal extractor anti-clockwise »very


carefully« until slight resistance can be felt.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
Note agen oes
olksw not
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d by ara
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The clamping sleeves of the oil seal extractor are horfitted
is
with grub nte
eo
screws. However, only one of these grub screws aut -arrow- effects ra
s c
clamping. The other is screwed tight. s

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le
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pt
an
d
itte

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
is n

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ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
– Fit oil seal extractor as shown and screw in grub screw -A- to
clamp it in place.

rrectne
– Screw pressure screw -B- in until oil ring has been pulled out.
Installing

ss o
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
m

Note
o

n
c

i
or

n thi
e

The oil seal sealing lip must not be additionally oiled or greased.
t

sd
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pr

cum
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– Remove oil residues from crankshaft journal with a clean cloth.


en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
– Fit guide sleeve - 3240- onto camshaft as shown in illustration. gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
– Carefully slide oil seal -1- over guide sleeve onto camshaft. Prote
cted AG.
agen

146 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Press in oil seal with press piece of fitting tool - 10-203- and
bolt M12 × 1.5 x 75 as far as stop.
– Install camshaft sprocket and hub ⇒ page 137 .
– Install toothed belt and adjust valve timing ⇒ page 121 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview
gen AG
.-Vtoothed
olkswagenbelt
AG drive”, page 119
a does
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au ra
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3.6 Checking hydraulic compensation ele‐


itte

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rm

ab
ments
pe

ility
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, is n

Sequence of operations

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Note

♦ The hydraulic compensation elements cannot be repaired.

rrectness of i
♦ Irregular valve noise during starting is normal.
l purpos

– Start engine and run until the radiator fan has switched on
nform
ercia

once.
m

– Increase engine speed to approx. 2500 rpm for 2 minutes. If


a
com

tio

necessary, perform road test.


n in
r
te o

thi

If the hydraulic compensation elements are still noisy, determine


s
iva

do

the defective compensation element as follows:


r
rp

cum
fo

– Remove cylinder head cover ⇒ page 109 .


en
ng

t.
yi Co
op py
– Turn crankshaft by the bolt for the toothed belt wheel until cam
t. C rig
gh ht
of supporting element to be tested is facing upwards.
yri
p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted
– Press roller rocker finger downwards -arrow- to check clear‐
agen
Prote AG.
ance between cam and roller rocker finger.
– If a 0.20 mm feeler gauge can be inserted between cam and
roller rocker finger, renew hydraulic compensation element.

3.7 Removing and installing valve stem


seals
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Valve stem seal puller - 3364-

3. Valve gear 147


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Valve stem seal fitting tool - 3365-

♦ Dismantling and assembling device for valve cotters - VAS


5161 A-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
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d
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erm

ab
ility
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is n

Removing

h re
ole,

– Remove all glow plugs ⇒ page 354 .

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

– Remove camshafts ⇒ page 137 .

t to the co
– Remove roller rocker finger ⇒ Item 13 (page 136) . When doing
so, note the installation position.

rrectne
– Place guide plate - VAS 5161/23- onto cylinder head.

ss
– Secure guide plate on intake manifold side with knurled screw
o
cial p

f
- VAS 5161/12- and hand-tighten studs with M6 collarless nuts
-1-. inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
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pr

cum
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fo

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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
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by
cted agen
– Screw sealing bolts - VAS 5161/10- into the guide plate.
Prote AG.

– Screw adapter - VAS 5161/11- hand-tight into the relevant


glow plug thread.

148 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
AG. Vocommon
lkswagen rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG do
wage es n
olks ot g
– Insert punch - VAS 5161/3- in the guide plate andeuse d b a plastic
y V ua
ran
hammer to knock loose the firmly seated valve oricotters.
s tee
th or
au ac
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
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itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Screw attachment fork - VAS 5161/5- with ratchet piece -
VAS 5161/6- into guide plate .
l purpos

– Push spacer ring - VAS 5161/17- onto assembly cartridge -


VAS 5161/8- .

nform
ercia

– Connect adapter - VAS 5161/11- to compressed air supply,


m

at
using a standard commercially available union and apply pres‐
om

io
sure continuously.

n
c

in t
or

his
e

• Minimum pressure: 6 bar.


at

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priv

cum
– Attach pressure fork - VAS 5161/2- to ratchet piece and press
for

en
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assembly cartridge downwards.


n

t.
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Cop py
– At the same time, turn knurled screw of assembly cartridge
t. rig
gh ht
yri
clockwise until tips engage in valve cotters.
p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
– Move knurled screw backwards and forwards slightly. This
Prote AG.

causes the valve cotters to be pressed apart and taken into


the assembly cartridge.
– Release pressure fork.
– Remove assembly cartridge with spacer ring, valve spring
plate and valve spring.

– Pull off valve stem seals using valve stem seal puller - 3364- .
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

3. Valve gear 149


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

A plastic sleeve -A- is included with the new valve stem oil seals.

– Fit plastic sleeve -A- onto valve stem to prevent damage to


new valve stem oil seal -B-.
– Lightly oil sealing lip of valve stem seal.
– Push valve stem oil seal onto plastic sleeve.
– Carefully press valve stem oil seal onto valve guide using
valve stem seal fitting tool - 3365- .
– If necessary, use a plastic head hammer to tap lightly on fitting
tool until valve stem oil seal is fitted to stop.
– Remove plastic sleeve.
– Insert valve spring and valve head into cylinder head.
n AG. Volkswagen A
age G do
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y Vol ot g
– If valve cotters have been removed from ed assembly cartridge ,
b ua
ran
they need to be put into insertion device
oris - VAS 5161/18- first. tee
th or
au ac
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
Note
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
Larger diameter of valve cotters faces upwards.

ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
– Press assembly cartridge onto insertion device from above
hole

and pick up valve cotters.

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Insert assembly cartridge - VAS 5161/8- into guide plate again.
l purpos

– Press pressure fork downwards and pull knurled screw up‐


wards, turning it clockwise and anticlockwise. This action will
install the valve cotters.
nform
ercia

– Reduce pressure on pressure fork whilst pulling on knurled


m

at
om

screw.
ion
c

in t
or

– Install camshafts ⇒ page 137 .


his
ate

do
riv

– Install glow plugs ⇒ page 354 .


p

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op py
Note t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
♦ Engine is not to be rotated for approx. 30 minutes after instal‐ Prote
cted AG.
agen
ling camshafts. The hydraulic compensation elements must
settle (otherwise valves will strike pistons).
♦ After working on the valve gear, turn the engine carefully at
least 2 rotations to ensure that none of the valves make con‐
tact when the starter is operated.

Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - valve gear”, page 134
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91

150 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


AG. Volkswagen AG d Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel agen (1.6 l engine,
engine common
oes rail) - Edition 09.2016
olksw not
V gu
by ara
ed nte
ris
3.8 Removing and installing valve stem au
tho eo
ra
seals with cylinder head removed
ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
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an
Special tools and workshop equipment required

itte

y li
erm

ab
♦ Valve stem seal puller - 3364-

ility
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wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

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ercia

orm
m

atio
m

♦ Valve stem seal fitting tool - 3365-


o

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
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r
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cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Dismantling and assembling device for valve cotters - VAS


5161 A-

♦ Engine and gearbox support - VAS 6095A-

3. Valve gear 151


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Cylinder head tensioning device - VAS 6419-

Removing
– Remove camshafts ⇒ page 137 .
– Mark allocation of roller rocker fingers and hydraulic compen‐
sation elements for reinstallation.
– Remove roller rocker fingers together with hydraulic compen‐
sation elements and place down on a clean surface.
– Insert cylinder head tensioning device - VAS 6419- into engine
and gearbox support - VAS 6095A- .
Vo wagen AG lks
– Tension cylinder head on cylinder
swaghead
en AG.tensioning device
does as
shown in illustration. by
Volk not
gu
d ara
se nte
– Connect cylinder head
tho tensioning device to compressed air.
ri e or
u ac
sa
– Use lever -arrow- sto slide air cushion under combustion cham‐
ce
le

ber from which valve stem seal is to be removed.


un

pt
an
d
itte

– Allow compressed air to flow into air cushion until it lies against
y li
erm

ab

valve spring plate.


ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co

– Place guide plate -VAS 5161/23- onto cylinder head.


rrectne

– Tighten guide plate on intake manifold side by hand using


knurled screw -VAS 5161/12- and 2 M6x30 bolts -item 1- until
it makes contact.
ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

152 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Insert drift -VAS 5161/3- into guide plate and use a plastic
hammer to knock loose the firmly seated valve cotters.

– Screw toothed piece -VAS 5161/6- with hooking fork -


VAS 5161/5- into guide plate. wage
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– Push sleeve -VAS 5161/23-1-ed onto assembly cartridge -
by ara
VAS 5161/8- . thoris nte
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– Attach pressure fork s-VAS
s 5161/2- to toothed piece and press c

ce
le

assembly cartridge down.


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– At the same time, turn knurled screw of assembly cartridge

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ab
clockwise until tips engage in valve cotters.
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– Move knurled screw back and forth to press apart valve cotters
, is n

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and capture them in assembly cartridge.
hole

spec
– Release pressure fork.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Remove assembly cartridge together with spacer.
– Remove valve spring and valve spring plate.

rrectness of i
l purpos

– Pull off valve stem seal using valve stem seal puller - 3364- .
nform
ercia

Caution
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com

Risk of damage when valve stem seals are being installed!


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Prote AG.

Note

A plastic sleeve -A- is included with the new valve stem oil seals.

– Fit plastic sleeve -A- onto valve stem to prevent damage to


new valve stem oil seal -B-.
– Lightly oil sealing lip of valve stem seal.
– Push valve stem oil seal onto plastic sleeve.
– Carefully press valve stem oil seal onto valve guide using
valve stem seal fitting tool - 3365- .
– Remove plastic sleeve.

3. Valve gear 153


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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Caddy 2011 ➤ by Vol
gu
ara
d
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common orise rail) - Edition 09.2016 nte
eo
th
au ra
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– If valve cotters have been removed from assembly
s cartridge ,

ce
e
they need to be put into insertion device - VAS 5161/18- first.

nl

pt
du

an
itte

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• Larger diameter of valve cotters faces upwards.

erm

ab
ility
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– Insert valve spring and valve spring plate.

wit
, is n

h re
– Press assembly cartridge onto valve cotter insertion device

hole
from above and pick up valve cotters.

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Insert assembly cartridge - VAS 5161/8- into guide plate -


VAS 5161/23- again.

nf
ercia

orm
– Press pressure fork downwards and pull knurled screw up‐
m

atio
m

wards, turning it clockwise and anticlockwise. This inserts the


o

n in
c

valve cotters.
or

thi
te

sd
a

– Reduce pressure on pressure fork whilst pulling on knurled


iv

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screw.
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– Repeat procedure on each valve.
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Installing
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Install in reverse order, noting the following: cted agen
Prote AG.

– Ensure that all roller rocker fingers contact valve stem ends
correctly and are clipped into relevant hydraulic compensation
elements.
– Install camshafts ⇒ page 137 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - valve gear”, page 134
♦ ⇒ “1.2 Assembly overview - cylinder head cover”, page 91
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88

154 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw not
by Vol
gu
ara
Caddy 2011 ➤
d
orise 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6
nte l engine,
eo
common rail) - Edition 09.2016
th
au ra
ss c

ce
4 Inlet and exhaust valves
le
un

pt
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⇒ “4.1 Reworking valve seats”, page 155
rm

ab
pe

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⇒ “4.2 Checking valve guides”, page 155
ot

wit
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h re
⇒ “4.3 Checking valves”, page 156
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

⇒ “4.4 Valve dimensions”, page 156

t to the co
4.1 Reworking valve seats

rrectness of i
Note
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Valve seats must not be reworked due to the very small toleran‐

nform
ercia

ces.
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tio
4.2 Checking valve guides

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

do
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rp

cum
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♦ Universal dial gauge holder - VW 387-

en
ng

t.
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pyri by
Vo
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Prote AG.

♦ Dial gauge - VAS 6079-

4. Inlet and exhaust valves 155


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Sequence of operations

Note

♦ If the valve is to be renewed as part of a repair, use a new


valve for the measurement.
♦ Only insert inlet valve into inlet valve guide and exhaust valve
into exhaust valve guide, as the stem diameters are different.

– Attach dial gauge - VAS 6079- with universal dial gauge holder
- VW 387- to cylinder head.
– Insert valve into valve guide.
• The end of the valve stem must be flush with the guide.
– Determine rock.
• Wear limit: 1.0 mm.
– If the wear limit is exceeded, repeat the measurement with
new valves.
– Renew cylinder head if wear limit is still exceeded.

Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Valve guides cannot be exchanged. Volksw not
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4.3 Checking valves ss a c

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– Check for scoring on valve stems and valve seat surfaces.

an
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– Exchange valve if significant scoring can be seen.

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4.4 Valve dimensions


wit
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spec
es, in part or in w

Note t to the co

Inlet and exhaust valves must not be reworked. Only lapping-in


is permitted.
rrectness of i
l purpos

Dimension Inlet valve Outlet valve


∅a mm 26.50 to 26.70 24.4 to 24.60
nform
ercia

b mm 99.30 99.10
m

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Diameter mm 5.968 to 5.982 5.958 to 5.972


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Prote AG.

156 Rep. gr.15 - Cylinder head, valve gear


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not

17 – Lubrication byV gu
ara
ed
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aut ra
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1 Sump, oil pump

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⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump”, page 157
erm

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ility
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⇒ “1.2 Removing and installing oil sump”, page 159

wit
is n

h re
⇒ “1.3 Removing and installing oil pump”, page 163
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

⇒ “1.4 Engine oil:”, page 165

t to the co
⇒ “1.5 Removing and installing oil level and oil temperature send‐
er G266 ”, page 165

rrectne
⇒ “1.6 Measuring oil consumption”, page 166

1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump

ss o
cial p

f inform
1 - Bolt
mer

atio
m

❑ 15 Nm.
o

n
c

i
or

n
2 - Sealing flange

thi
te

sd
va

❑ With seal
i

o
pr

cum
r
fo

❑ Must seat on dowel en


ng

t.
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sleeves.
Co
Cop py
.
❑ Insert with silicone seal‐
ht rig
rig ht
by
ant ⇒ Electronic parts copy Vo
by lksw
catalogue (ETKA) . cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Do not additionally oil or
grease the oil seal seal‐
ing lip.
❑ Before installing, re‐
move oil residue from
crankshaft journal using
a clean cloth.
❑ Renewing crankshaft oil
seal on belt pulley end
⇒ page 66 .
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 53
3 - Toothed belt for oil pump
❑ Check for damage and
wear.
❑ Renew if necessary.

Note

♦ Belts which have been in use


longer can sag.
♦ This is not a fault and does not
necessarily mean belt needs re‐
placing.

4 - Bolt
❑ 10 Nm.
5 - Oil dipstick
❑ The oil level must not be above the max. mark!
❑ Markings ⇒ page 165 .

1. Sump, oil pump 157


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
6 - Guide tube lkswage es n
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7- Fastener or is tee
th or
u
8- Dowel sleeves
ss
a ac

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❑ Renew after removal


nl

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itte

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9 - O-ring
erm

ab
❑ Renew after removal

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wit
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10 - Bolt

h re
hole

❑ 10 Nm.

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
11 - Oil pump with pressed-on toothed belt pulley
❑ With 12 bar pressure relief valve
❑ Before installing, check that both dowel sleeves for centring oil pump on cylinder block are fitted.

rrectness of i
If toothed belt or oil pump have to be removed:
l purpos

♦ Check oil pump for free movement


♦ It should be possible to turn toothed belt sprocket easily with 1 finger.

nform
ercia

♦ Replace if difficult to turn.


m

at
om

ion
12 - Suction line
c

in t
or

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❑ Clean strainer if soiled


at

do
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13 - Baffle plate
um
for

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14 - Bolt
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❑ 15 Nm.
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15 - Oil pan
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❑ Clean sealing surface before fitting.
❑ Install with silicone sealant ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 159
16 - Bolt
❑ Specified torque and tightening sequence ⇒ page 159
17 - Fastener
❑ Only vehicles with cover for oil sump
❑ High
18 - Fastener
❑ Only vehicles with cover for oil sump
❑ Low
19 - Cover for oil sump
❑ Not fitted in all vehicles
20 - Bolt
❑ 10 Nm.
21 - Oil level and oil temperature sender - G266-
❑ 3-pin
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 165
22 - Sealing ring
❑ Renew after removal
23 - Oil level and oil temperature sender - G266- wiring harness
❑ Connector, black
24 - Oil drain plug
❑ Renew after removal

158 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
❑ 30 Nm.
25 - Sealing ring
❑ Renew after removal
26 - Bolt
❑ 15 Nm.
27 - Bolt
❑ Insert without sealant.
❑ 27 Nm.
28 - Oil spray jet
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 86
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Sump - specified torque and tightening sequence
ised b ara
nte
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– Tighten bolts in 3 stages: s aut ra
c
s

ce
le

stage Bolts Torque setting


un

pt
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itte

1st -1 to 20- In diagonal sequence to 5 Nm

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2nd -Arrows- 40 Nm.
ot

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3rd -1 to 20- diagonally in stages; final torque

h re
13 Nm
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
1.2 Removing and installing oil sump
l purpos

Special tools and workshop equipment required


♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
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thi
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cum
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t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ T-bar and socket, 10 mm - 3185-

1. Sump, oil pump 159


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Hexagon bit, long reach - T10058-

Removing
– Drain engine oil ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 39 .
– Open clips -1- and -2- and remove connecting hose.
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– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.

h re
hole

spec
– Lay coolant hose -3- to one side.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Release hose clip -2-.
– Disconnect electrical connector -1- on charge pressure sender rrectness of i
- G31- and remove right air pipe.
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

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o

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f

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ng

t.
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Cop py
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Screw bolt out -arrow- and push coolant circulation pump 2 -
V178- to the side.

160 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove bolts -arrows- of charge air pipe.

olkswagen AG
en AG. V
– Disconnect electrical connector -arrow- on ooil level
lksw
ag and oil does
not
temperature sender - G266- . ed
byV gu
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nl

pt
du

an
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Remove noise insulation -1- for sump. To do this, open fas‐

rrectness of i
teners -arrows-.
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

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f

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t.
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Cop py
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rig ht
– Remove connecting bolts for sump and gearbox. py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted
– Slacken bolts -1 … 20- in diagonal sequence and remove.
agen
Prote AG.

– Release oil sump carefully from adhesive.


– Loosen sump with light blows of a rubber headed hammer if
necessary.
– Remove sealant remaining on crankcase with flat scraper.

1. Sump, oil pump 161


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

WARNING

Risk of eye injury!


♦ Wear safety goggles.
♦ Cover open parts of engine.

– Remove sealant residue from bottom section of sump -1- us‐


ing a rotating plastic brush, for example.
• Make sure to not damage the surface coating of the bottom
section of sump.
• Sealing surfaces must be free of grease and oil.

Use sealant as per ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .

Note

Observe use-by date of sealant.

– Cut off nozzle on tube at front marking (∅ of nozzle approx.


3 mm).
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
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aut ra
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ce
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un

pt
an
d
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

162 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Apply bead of sealant onto clean sealing surface of sump as


illustrated.
• Thickness of sealant bead: 2…3 mm.

Note

♦ Do not apply sealant bead thicker than specified.


♦ Take particular care when applying sealant bead -arrows- in
area of rear sealing flange.
♦ The sump must be installed within 5 minutes after sealant is
applied.
♦ When installing sump with engine removed, ensure that sump
is flush with crankcase at flywheel end.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
♦ Let sealing compound dry for approx. 30 minutes
lksw after instal‐
agen oes
not
ling oil sump. Only then fill with engine oil. db
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– Place oil sump in position and slightlyau tighten the sump--to- ra
c
ss
gearbox connecting bolts and all the oil sump bolts. Ensure

ce
e
nl

that sump is flush against intermediate plate and gearbox

pt
du

an
flange.
itte

y li
erm

ab
– Install coolant circulation pump 2 - V178- .

ility
ot p

wit
, is n

– Install air pipes ⇒ page 234 .

h re
hole

spec
– Installing intake hoses with screw-type clips ⇒ page 235 .
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 66 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
– Replenish engine oil and check oil level ⇒ Maintenance ;

rrectness of i
Booklet 39 .
l purpos

Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump”, page 157

nf
ercia

orm
m

1.3 Removing and installing oil pump atio


om

n in
or c

thi

Removing
te

sd
iva

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cu

– Remove sump ⇒ page 159 .


o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Sump, oil pump 163


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– When oil pump is to be renewed, unscrew bolts -4- and remove


oil intake pipe -3-.
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove baffle -2-.
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG does
– Detach oil pump -1- from toothed belt and remove
Vol
kspump.
wa not
by gu
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– Check oil pump for ease of movement, turnoristoothed
e belt pulley nte
with one finger for this. auth eo
ra
ss c

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nl

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Note

an
itte

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ab
ility
♦ If oil pump does not move easily, it must be renewed.
ot p

wit
, is n

♦ A damaged toothed belt must be renewed.

h re
hole

spec
♦ The toothed belt can sag after long use, this is not a fault.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Check toothed belt for oil pump.
Installing

rrectness of i
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
l purpos

– Renew O-ring.

nf
ercia

or
– Insert new dowel sleeves when oil pump has no dowel sleeves

m
m

atio
-arrows- for centring oil pump.
om

n in
or c

– Fit oil pump with toothed belt pulley into toothed belt and tight‐

thi
te

en along with baffle.

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
– Install sump ⇒ page 159 .
o

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f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
– Replenish engine oil and check oil level ⇒ page 165 . t. Cop py
rig
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Torque settings p by
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by lksw
cted agen
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump”, page 157 Prote AG.

164 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
d byV gu
ara Caddy 2011 ➤
e
4-cylinder
oris diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail)
nte - Edition 09.2016
e
th or
au ac
ss
1.4 Engine oil:

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

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rm

ab
Note

pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
The oil level may be in area -d- due to the infiltration of fuel in the

hole
engine oil as a result of unfavourable driving conditions after fill‐

spec
ing. This is normal and regulates itself automatically. No engine
es, in part or in w

t to the co
oil needs to be drained.

1 - Min. mark

rrectness of i
2 - Max. mark
l purpos

a - Oil level in min. mark area: replenish engine oil!

nform
ercia

b - Oil level in middle range: can be topped-up with engine oil.


m

a
c - Oil level in max. mark area: Do not replenish engine oil!
com

tion in
r

d - The oil level may be in this area as a result of particular driving


te o

thi
conditions.

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t.
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Note
Co
Cop py
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rig ht
The oil level must remain below the max. mark - danger of dam‐
py by
co Vo
by lksw
age to catalytic converter! Markings Prote
cted AG.
agen

Oil capacities
With oil filter change: 4.3 l
Without oil filter change: 4.0 l

1.5 Removing and installing oil level and oil


temperature sender - G266-
Removing
– Drain engine oil.
– Disconnect electrical connector -arrow- on oil level and oil
temperature sender - G266- .

– If fitted, remove noise insulation -1- for sump. To do this, loos‐


en retaining elements -arrows-.

1. Sump, oil pump 165


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts -2-.


– Remove oil level and oil temperature sender - G266- -1-.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Replenish engine oil and check oil level ⇒ Maintenance ;
Booklet 39 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - sump/oil pump”, page 157

1.6 Measuring oil consumption


wage
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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Vol t gu
Special tools and workshop equipmentedrequired
by ara
ris nte
♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester utho eo
ra
a c
ss
Sequence of operations

ce
le
un

pt
an
d

– Apply handbrake.
itte

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erm

ab
– Manual gearbox: gear lever in neutral.

ility
ot p

wit
is n

– Automatic gearbox: move selector lever to position “N”.

h re
ole,

spec
– Connect ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
urposes, in part or in wh

– Switch on ignition. t to the co

– Carry out program “oil consumption measurement” using


⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

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pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

166 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Engine oil cooler


⇒ “2.1 Removing and installing engine oil cooler”, page 167

2.1 Removing and installing engine oil cool‐


er
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Used oil collection and extraction unit - V.A.G 1782-

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lkswage es n
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d ran
ir se tee
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208- utho
or
a ac
ss

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e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

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ate

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for

en
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t.
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Cop py
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by
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Prote AG.

2. Engine oil cooler 167


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
– Open air intake cover. To do this, carefully release the catches
-arrows-.
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– Remove radiator cowl ⇒ page 208 .
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– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .

– In addition to draining coolant from engine, pull coolant hose


from oil filter holder -arrow-.

168 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove oil filter element.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.
hole

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Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
rrectness of i
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Note
nform
ercia

♦ Renew gaskets, seals and O-rings.


m

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com

tion in

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– Insert new seals ⇒ Item 11 (page 172) into oil free lugs
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-arrow- on oil filter bracket.


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– Press on oil cooler until it is flush -1- with end of centring pins.
– Start new bolts, and screw them in until heads make contact.

2. Engine oil cooler 169


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
. Volkswagen AG
a gen AG does
– Tighten bolts -arrows- alternately in diagonal
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auth
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– Replenish coolant in cooling system, change coolant if engine

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cooler”, page 171

h re
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♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305
urposes, in part or in wh

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170 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Oil filter, oil pressure switch


⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - oil filter housing with engine oil cool‐
er”, page 171
⇒ “3.2 Removing and installing oil filter housing”, page 172
⇒ “3.3 Removing and installing oil pressure switch F1 ”,
page 175
⇒ “3.4 Checking oil pressure switch”, page 177
⇒ “3.5 Checking oil pressure”, page 178

3.1 Assembly overview - oil filter housing


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Seals ⇒ Item 11 (page 172) and must ⇒ssItem 14 (page 172)
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6 - Guide tube
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❑ Renew O-ring after


each removal
7 - Bolt
❑ 10 Nm.
8 - Fastener
9 - Engine oil cooler
❑ Ensure clearance to ad‐
jacent components
❑ Renew coolant after re‐
placing
❑ Observe general notes
on the lubrication sys‐
tem ⇒ page 5 .
❑ Connection diagram for
coolant hoses ⇒ page 186

3. Oil filter, oil pressure switch 171


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
❑ Checking engine oil cooler for leaks ⇒ page 186 gen AG. Volkswagen AG
wa does
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spec
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12 - Bolt

t to the co
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❑ First, start upper left and lower right bolts.

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❑ Tightening sequence ⇒ page 172
l purpos

❑ 14 Nm +180°
13 - Oil filter bracket

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❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 172

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❑ May not be lubricated with oil
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Tightening sequence for oil filter bracket

3.2 Removing and installing oil filter housing


Special tools and workshop equipment required

172 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Release lever - 80 - 200-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208-


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♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

Removing
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 305 .
– Remove radiator cowl ⇒ page 208 .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .

3. Oil filter, oil pressure switch 173


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove oil filter element.


Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235 AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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– Loosen hose clamps -1- and -2- and remove air hose.

form
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Prote AG.

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


– Lay coolant hose -3- to one side.
– Release hose clip -2-.
– Disconnect electrical connection -1- on charge pressure send‐
er - G31- / intake air temperature sensor - G42- and remove
right charge air pipe.

174 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull out oil dipstick slightly, unscrew bolt -1-.


– Press off clip -2- using removal lever - 80 - 200- .
– Pull oil dipstick guide tube off cylinder block upwards and push
to side. gen AG
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– Place drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS
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l purpos

– Place used oil collection and extraction unit - V.A.G 1782- un‐
der engine.

nform
ercia

– Unscrew bolts -2- and remove oil filter bracket together with
m

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engine oil cooler.

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Installing

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Install in reverse order, noting the following:


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♦ Renew gaskets, seals and O-rings. cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
oil and grease before installation.

– Install dipstick guide tube ⇒ page 171 .


– Install charge air pipe ⇒ page 234 .
– Installing intake hoses with screw-type clips ⇒ page 235 .
– Install air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Install radiator cowl ⇒ page 208 .
– Install oil filter element, replenish engine oil and check oil level
⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 39 .
– Replenish coolant in cooling system, change coolant if engine
oil cooler has been renewed ⇒ page 187 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - oil filter housing with engine oil
cooler”, page 171
♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305

3.3 Removing and installing oil pressure


switch - F1-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

3. Oil filter, oil pressure switch 175


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen
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urposes, in part or in wh

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Removing

rrectne
– Remove hose -1- for crankcase breather system. To do this,
press the release buttons.

ss o
cial p

f
– Move clear vacuum hoses -arrows-.
inform
mer

– Release hose clips -3- and pull air hose off air filter housing.
atio
om

– Unscrew bolt -2-, swing intake hose with intake connection to


c

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or

rear and pull off of turbocharger.


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Prote AG.
– Unscrew bolts -2- and -3-, remove engine lifting eyes -1-.
– Separate electrical connector -arrow-.
– Remove oil pressure switch - F1- .
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Install vacuum line to exhaust gas recirculation cooler.
– Install intake connection.

176 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
bocharger. -arrow-.
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88

3.4 Checking oil pressure switch AG. Volkswagen AG d


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Special tools and workshop orised
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♦ Oil pressure tester - V.A.G

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erm

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cial p

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mer

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Cop py
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Prote AG.

Checking oil pressure switch - F1-


Test conditions
• Oil level OK, checking ⇒ page 165
• Engine oil temperature at least 80°C (radiator fan must have
run once)

3. Oil filter, oil pressure switch 177


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Test sequence

Note

Functional check and repair of the optical and acoustic oil pres‐
sure warning: ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and
Fitting locations

– Remove oil pressure switch - F1- ⇒ page 175 .


– Screw oil pressure switch - F1- -2- into oil pressure tester -
V.A.G 1342- .
– Remove oil pressure switch - F1- -2- and screw into oil pres‐
sure tester - V.A.G 1342- .
– Connect brown line -1- of oil pressure tester to earth (–).
– Connect voltage tester - V.A.G 1527B- to battery positive (+)
and oil pressure switch - V.A.G 1594C- using auxiliary cable
from auxiliary measuring set - F1- .
• LED should not light up.
If the LED lights up:
– Replace oil pressure switch - F1-
If LED does not light up:

Note
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
Observe oil pressure tester and LED while starting, as switching ksw
ag does
not
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point of oil pressure switch - F1- may already be exceeded when ed by gu
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– Start engine and slowly increase engine speed.

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• From 0.30 to 0.60 bar upwards, the LED must light up, other‐
itte

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wise renew oil pressure switch - F1- ⇒ page 175 .
erm

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Torque settings

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♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
3.5 Checking oil pressure
Special tools and workshop equipment required
rrectne
♦ Oil pressure tester - V.A.G 1342-
ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

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or

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t.
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Cop py
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Test conditions
Prote AG.

• Oil level OK, checking ⇒ page 165 .

178 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

• Engine oil temperature at least 80°C (radiator fan must have


run once)
Test sequence
– Remove oil pressure switch - F1- ⇒ page 175 .
– Connect oil pressure tester - V.A.G 1342- to hole for oil pres‐
sure switch - F1- .
– Screw an old oil pressure switch into hole on oil pressure tester
- V.A.G 1342- to seal hole.
– Start the engine.
• Oil pressure at idling speed: at least 0.6 bar
• Minimum oil pressure at 2,000 rpm: at least 1.0 bar

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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Prote AG.

3. Oil filter, oil pressure switch 179


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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4 Oil circuit yV
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⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - oil circuit”, page 180 ss a ra
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⇒ “4.2 Removing and installing oil supply line”, page 180

un

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4.1 Assembly overview - oil circuit

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1 - Bolt

hole

spec
❑ 20 Nm.

es, in part or in w

t to the co
2 - Oil supply line
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 180

rrectness of i
3 - Oil return line
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❑ Renew seal after each


removal

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4 - Bolt
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❑ 22 Nm.

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5 - Bolt

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❑ 22 Nm.

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6 - Connection pipe to exhaust
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❑ Renew seals after each
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removal
AG.

7 - Bolt
❑ 10 Nm.
8 - Support
❑ For turbocharger
9 - Banjo bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ 60 Nm.
10 - Banjo bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Renew seals after each
removal
❑ 30 Nm.
11 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.

4.2 Removing and installing oil supply line


Special tools and workshop equipment required

180 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- .

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
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♦ Tool set - T10395- ss

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♦ Used oil collection and extraction unit - V.A.G 1782-

nform
mercia

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tion in
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thi
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ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
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Prote AG.

Removing
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Unscrew bolts -1- and remove axle shaft shield.
Loosen particulate filter.
to create space for removing and installing the oil supply line with
turbocharger support.

4. Oil circuit 181


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Disconnect connector at exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -


G450- -2- and unscrew securing bolt -3-.
– Remove bolt -4- and pull exhaust gas pressure gesensor
n AG. Vol1 -
kswagen AG
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G450- off bracket -arrow-. yV
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es, in part or in w

t to the co
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– Remove securing clamp -1- between particulate filter and tur‐

nform
ercia

bocharger.
m

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tion in
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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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Prote AG.

– Unscrew bolt -1-.

182 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew nuts -2-.

Caution

Avoid damage to the flexible joint!


♦ Do not bend de-coupling element in front exhaust pipe by
more than 10°.
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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– Place particulate efilter
d by V -1- aside. ua
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– Now you can access the securing bolt on the retaining clamp

t to the co
-arrow- for the oil return line on the turbocharger support. Undo
screw -arrow-.

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

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tion in
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– Remove connection pipe -2- leading to cooler for exhaust gas


n

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recirculation. Cop py
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by
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Prote AG.

– Unscrew upper bolt -arrow- from support on turbocharger.


– Catch leaking oil with used oil collection and extraction unit -
V.A.G 1782- .

4. Oil circuit 183


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Loosen banjo bolt -10- of oil supply line -2- on crankcase.


– Loosen banjo bolt -9- from support of turbocharger -8- on
crankcase.
– Unscrew bolts -1- from combination flange (oil supply and re‐
turn) on turbocharger.
– Remove combination flange (oil supply and return) together
with turbocharger support -8-.
Installing
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
Vol
ksw not
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un

pt
♦ Renew gaskets, seals, O-rings and self-locking nuts ⇒ Elec‐

an
d
itte

tronic parts catalogue (ETKA)

y li
erm

ab
ility
♦ Replace particulate filter clip ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue
ot p

wit
(ETKA)
is n

h re
ole,

♦ If the particulate filter or the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

G450- has been renewed, it is absolutely necessary to adapt

t to the co
the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- using ⇒ Vehicle
diagnostic tester.
♦ After working on the exhaust system, ensure that the system

rrectne
is not under stress and that there is sufficient clearance to the
bodywork. If necessary, loosen double clamp and align si‐

s
lencer and exhaust pipe so that sufficient clearance is main‐

s o
cial p

f
tained to the bodywork and the support rings are evenly

inform
loaded.
mer

atio
m

• The work procedure must be followed to ensure that the com‐


o

n
c

i
or

n
bined flange (oil supply and return line) together with the
thi
te

turbocharger support are installed tension-free.


sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r

• This ensures that the turbocharger support is installed tension-


fo

en
ng

free between crankcase and turbocharger.


t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
– Place combined flange (oil supply and return line) on turbo‐ p by
o Vo
by c
charger and turbocharger support -8- on turbocharger and
lksw
cted agen
Prote
crankcase.
AG.

– Fit oil supply line -2- on crankcase.


– First, install turbocharger support -8- with banjo bolt -9- on
crankcase and turbocharger bolts -1- by hand.
– Then tighten turbocharger support -8- alternately with banjo
bolt -9- and bolts -1- in increments on crankcase and turbo‐
charger until torque setting is reached.
– Then tighten banjo bolt -10- of oil supply line -2- on crankcase.
– Finally, tighten clamp bolt -7- for oil supply line/turbocharger
support.
Install particulate filter ⇒ page 332 .
Installation position of exhaust gas temperature sender - G235- .

184 Rep. gr.17 - Lubrication


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Angled shaft must have a distance -a- = 3 … 5 mm to bolting of


turbocharger support.
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - oil circuit”, page 180
♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter”, page 331

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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ab
pe

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ot

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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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nform
mercia

a
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tion in
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te o

thi
s
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do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Oil circuit 185


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

19 – Cooling
1 Cooling system/coolant
⇒ “1.1 Connection diagram - coolant hoses”, page 186 n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
⇒ “1.2 Draining and adding coolant”, page 187 by Vo ot g
ua
d ran
ir se
⇒ “1.3 Checking cooling system for leaks”,uthpage 192
o tee
or
a ac
ss
⇒ “1.4 Checking engine oil cooler for leaks”, page 193

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le
un

pt
1.1 Connection diagram - coolant hoses

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1 - Expansion tank
, is n

h re
hole

2 - Radiator/cooler

spec
es, in part or in w

❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐

t to the co
lation
3 - Heat exchanger for heater

rrectness of i
❑ With quick-release cou‐
pling
l purpos

4 - Cylinder head/cylinder
block

nform
ercia

5 - Engine oil cooler


m

a
com

tion in
6 - Coolant circulation pump -
r
te o

V178-

thi
s
iva

do
r

7 - Upper coolant hose


rp

cum
fo

en
g

❑ With quick-release cou‐


n

t.
yi Co
pling t. Cop py
rig
gh ht
yri
8 - Radiator/cooler p by
co Vo
by lksw
❑ Removing and installing
cted agen
Prote AG.
⇒ page 209
9 - Lower coolant hose
❑ With quick-release cou‐
pling
10 - Coolant pump/thermostat
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 198
11 - Supplementary heater
❑ If fitted

186 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.2 Draining and adding coolant

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Refractometer - T10007 A-
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist AG. Volkswagen AG d
- VAS 6208- agen oes
olksw not
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d b ara
♦ Hose clamp pliers - VAS orise nte
6340- auth eo
ra
ss c
♦ Coolant system charge unit

ce
e
nl

pt
- VAS 6096-

du

an
itte

y li
♦ Adapter for cooling system
erm

ab
ility
tester - V.A.G 1274/8-
ot p

wit
, is n

♦ Engine bung set - VAS

h re
hole

6122-

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cooling system/coolant 187


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Draining

WARNING

Danger of scalding due to steam and hot coolant.


On a warm engine, the cooling system is under high pressure.
Reduce excess pressure by covering the cap of the coolant
expansion tank with cloths and opening it carefully. . Volkswage
AG n AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d b ara
– Open filler cap on coolant expansion
orise tank. nte
eo
th
u ra
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ sGeneral
sa body repairs, exterior; c
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
– Place drip tray - VAS 6208- beneath engine.
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

– Remove air intake hose. To do this, loosen hose clips -1- and

wit
, is n

-2-.

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Note

t to the co
To prevent ingress of coolant, seal connection on charge air cool‐

rrectness of i
er using a clean plug from engine bung set - VAS 6122- .
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

– Pull coolant hose -arrow- off coolant circulation pump 2 -


in t
or

his
V178- .
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Disconnect lower coolant hose from radiator. To do this, lift up


retaining clip -arrow- and drain coolant.

188 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– In addition to draining coolant from engine, pull coolant hose


off engine oil cooler -arrow-.

Note

Please observe disposal instructions!

Filling

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss
ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

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rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen

189
Prote AG.
1. Cooling system/coolant
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
yV
Note d b ua
ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
♦ Only distilled water may be used for mixing scoolant
s a additives. ac
The use of distilled water ensures optimum protection against

ce
e
nl

pt
corrosion.

du

an
itte

y li
♦ The water used for mixing has a major influence on the effec‐

erm

ab
ility
tiveness of the coolant. Since water quality differs from country

ot p
to country and even region to region, it is necessary to set a

wit
, is n

h re
standard for the quality of water to be used. Distilled water
fulfils all requirements. It is therefore recommended to use hole

spec
distilled water when mixing coolant for topping up or replacing
es, in part or in w

t to the co
coolant.
♦ Use only coolant additives which conform with the ⇒ Elec‐
tronic parts catalogue (ETKA) . Other coolant additives may

rrectness of i
reduce corrosion protection substantially. The resulting dam‐
l purpos

age could lead to loss of coolant and subsequent severe


damage to the motor.

nf
ercia

♦ Mixed in the proper proportions, coolant inhibits frost and cor‐

or
rosion damage as well as scaling. Such additives also raise

m
m

atio
the boiling point of the coolant. For this reason, the cooling
om

n in
system must be filled all-year-round with coolant additives.
or c

thi
te

♦ Because of its high boiling point, the coolant improves engine

sd
iva

o
r

reliability under heavy loads, particularly in countries with trop‐


rp

cu
o

m
ical climates.
f

en
ng

t.
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op
♦ The refractometer - T10007A- must be used to determine the
C py
t. rig
gh
current anti-freeze value.
ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
♦ Frost protection must be guaranteed down to -25°C as a min‐
cted agen
Prote AG.
imum and, in countries with arctic conditions, down to approx.
-36°C. Increasing the frost protection is permissible only if cli‐
matic conditions require stronger frost protection. It may, how‐
ever, be increased only to a maximum of -48 °C. Otherwise,
the cooling effect will be impaired.
♦ The coolant concentration must not be reduced by adding wa‐
ter even in warmer seasons and in warmer countries. Frost
protection must be guaranteed down to at least -25°C.
♦ Read off anti-freeze figures for respective replenished coolant
additives.
♦ The temperature read off the refractometer - T10007A- corre‐
sponds the »ice flocculation point«. Flakes of ice may start
forming in the coolant below this temperature.
♦ Never reuse old coolant.
♦ Use only a water/coolant additive mixture as a slip agent for
coolant hoses.

Recommended mixture ratios:


Frost Coolant additive Coolant ad‐ Distilled wa‐
protection to concentration ditive 1) ter 1)
-25°C 40% 3.2 l 4.8 l
-36°C 50% 4.0 l 4.0 l
1)The quantity of coolant can vary depending upon the vehicle
equipment.
– Reconnect coolant hoses, and secure them with clamps.
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 66 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .

190 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Fill tank of cooling system charge unit - VAS 6096- with at least
8 litres of pre-mixed coolant in correct mixture ratio.
– Screw adapter for cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274/8- onto
coolant expansion tank -1-.
– Mount cooling system charge unit - VAS 6096- on adapter -
V.A.G 1274/8- .
– Feed vent hose -2- into a small container -3-.

Note

Exhaust air takes a slight quantity of coolant along with it; this
should be collected.

– Close valves -A- and -B- (turn lever transverse to direction of


flow to do this).
– Connect hose -4- to compressed air.
• Pressure: 6 to 10 bar.

– Open valve -B-; turn lever in direction of flow to do this.


• In cooling system, vacuum is generated by suction jet pump;
needle of gauge must move into green area.
– In addition, open valve -A- briefly by turning lever in direction
of flow until expansion tank hose of cooling system charge unit
- VAS 6096- fills with coolant.
– Close valve -A- again. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
– Leave valve -B- open for a further b2y Vminutes.
o gu
ara
ed
is nte
• Vacuum continues to be generated
ut
hor
in the cooling system by eo
the suction jet pump; the needle
ss a of gauge must remain in green ra
c
range.
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an

– Close valve -B-.


itte

y li
erm

ab

• The needle on the gauge should stop in the green zone. The
ility
ot p

vacuum level in the cooling system is then sufficient for sub‐


wit
, is n

sequent filling.
h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

Note

♦ If the needle does not reach the green zone, repeat the proc‐
rrectness of i

ess.
l purpos

♦ If vacuum drops, cooling system must be checked for leaks.


nf

– Pull off compressed air hose.


ercia

orm
m

– Open valve -A-.


atio
om

n in
c

• The vacuum in the cooling system causes coolant to be ex‐


or

thi

tracted from coolant expansion tank of cooling system charge


te

sd
iva

unit - VAS 6096- and the cooling system to be filled.


o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

– Then, remove cooling system charge unit - VAS 6096- from


en
ng

t.
yi
coolant expansion tank again.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
– Fill coolant up to max. mark.
ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cooling system/coolant 191


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common
wage rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
e
ks s no
Vol t gu
by ara
Without cooling system charge unit - VAS r6096-ise
d
: nte
utho eo
– Slowly fill coolant in up to upper marking
ss
a of hatched field on ra
c
expansion tank.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
– Fit expansion tank cap.

itte

y li
erm

ab
– Start engine and maintain engine speed at approx. 2000 rpm

ility
ot p
for about 3 minutes.

wit
, is n

h re
– Then run engine at idling speed until radiator fan cuts in.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Check coolant level and top up as needed. When engine is at

t to the co
normal operating temperature, the coolant level must be at the
upper mark; when engine is cold, in the middle of the shaded
field.

rrectness of i
1.3 Checking cooling system for leaks
l purpos

Special tools and workshop equipment required

nf
ercia

or
♦ Cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274 B-

m
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
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rp

cu
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m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Adapter for cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274/8-

♦ Adapter for cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274/9-

192 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Sequence of operations
• Engine at operating temperature.

WARNING

Risk of scalding from steam or hot coolant.


♦ On a warm engine, the cooling system is under high pres‐
sure.
♦ Reduce excess pressure by covering the cap of the cool‐
ant expansion tank with cloths and opening it carefully.

– Open filler cap on expansion tank.

– Fit cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274 B- with adapter -


V.A.G 1274/8- to coolant expansion tank.
– Build up pressure of approx. 1.0 bar using hand pump of cool‐
ing system tester.
– If this pressure is not maintained, locate and rectify leaks.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
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nl

pt
du

Checking pressure relief valve in filler cap:


an
itte

y li
erm

ab

– Fit cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274 B- with adapter -


ility
ot p

V.A.G 1274/9- to filler cap -1-.


wit
, is n

h re

– Build up pressure using hand pump of cooling system tester.


hole

spec

• The pressure relief valve must open at a pressure of 1.4 to


es, in part or in w

t to the co

1.6 bar.
– Renew filler cap, if pressure relief valve does not open as de‐
scribed.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

1.4 Checking engine oil cooler for leaks


m

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Cooling system/coolant 193


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Refractometer - T10007 A-
♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm -
3094-
♦ Cooling system tester -
V.A.G 1274-
♦ Adapter for cooling system
tester - V.A.G 1274/8-
♦ Pliers for spring-type clips -
VAS 5024 A-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist olks
w not
yV gu
- VAS 6208- se
d b ara
nte
ri
ho eo
aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

194 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-


Without illustration:
♦ Expansion tank
♦ Sealing cap
♦ Commercially available plug
♦ Commercially available hose
Condition:
• Engine cold
Test sequence
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .
– Loosen hose clip on engine oil cooler with spring-type clip pli‐
ers - VAS 5024- .
– Remove engine oil cooler with housing ⇒ page 171 .

Note

♦ Collect escaping coolant with drip tray - V.A.G 1306- or drip


tray - VAS 6208- .
♦ Collect leaking engine oil with a cleaning cloth, if necessary.

Checking when removed


– Clamp casing with the old gasket onto a suitable, flat clean
surface with the help of a bar clamp -4-.
– Attach plug -2- to venting connection
agen
AG. Vof
olkexpansion
swagen AG tank -1-.
d w oes
olks no
– Attach coolant hose -3-
d b to engine oil cooler -5- and to expan‐
yV t gu
ara
sion tank -1-. orise nte
e h
ut or
– Fill expansionsstank
a
up to max. mark. ac
ce
e
nl

– Fit cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274- with adapter for cooling
pt
du

an

system tester - V.A.G 1274/8- on coolant expansion tank -1-.


itte

y li
erm

ab

– Generate about 1.6 bar pressure using hand pump of tester.


ility
ot p

wit
, is n

– Observe pressure drop on pressure gauge. A pressure drop


h re

within 10 minutes is not permitted.


hole

spec
es, in part or in w

If the pressure drops:


t to the co

– Renew engine oil cooler ⇒ page 171 .


Install in reverse order, noting the following:
rrectness of i

– Renew housing seal.


l purpos

– Check coolant level and, if necessary, replenish ⇒ page 187 .


nform
ercia

– Check engine oil level and, if necessary, replenish


⇒ page 165 .
m

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote
195
AG.
1. Cooling system/coolant
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Coolant pump, regulation of cooling


system
⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - coolant pump, thermostat”,
page 196
⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - coolant pump and thermostat, from
week 22/2011”, page 197
⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing coolant pump”, page 198
⇒ “2.4 Removing and installing 4/2-way valve with thermostat”,
page 199
⇒ “2.5 Removing and installing coolant temperature sender G62
”, page 204
⇒ “2.6 Removing and installing radiator outlet coolant tempera‐
ture sender G83 ”, page 205
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen
2.1 Assembly overview - coolant pump, thermostat
oes
olksw not
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ed
ris nte
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ut ra
1 - Coolant pump ss a c

ce
le

❑ Removing and installing


un

pt
⇒ page 198

an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
2 - Bolt

ility
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❑ 15 Nm.

wit
is n

h re
ole,

3 - O-ring

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

❑ Renew after removal

t to the co
4 - O-ring
❑ Renew after removal
rrectne
5 - 4/2-way valve with thermo‐
stat
ss o

❑ The thermostat is loca‐


cial p

f i

ted within the 4/2-way


nform

valve and cannot be re‐


mer

atio

new individually.
om

n
c

❑ Removing and installing


i
or

n thi

⇒ page 199
te

sd
iva

o
pr

6 - Bolt
um
r
fo

en
ng

❑ 15 Nm.
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

196 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2.2 Assembly overview - coolant pump and thermostat, from week 22/2011

1 - Bolt
❑ 15 Nm.
2 - 4/2-way valve upper part
❑ Removing and installing
4/2-way valve
⇒ page 199 .
3 - Thermostat
❑ Starts to open at 92°C
❑ Completely open at
107°C
AG. Volkswagen AG d
4 - O-ring agen oes
olksw not
V gu
❑ Renew after removal d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
5 - 4/2-way valve lower partaut ra
c
ss
❑ Removing and installing

ce
le
un

4/2-way valve

pt
an
d
itte

⇒ page 199 .

y li
erm

ab
6 - Bolt

ility
ot p

wit
is n

❑ 4.5 Nm.

h re
ole,

7 - O-ring

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

❑ Renew after removal

t to the co
8 - O-ring
❑ Renew after removal

rrectne
9 - Coolant pump

ss
❑ Removing and installing
o
cial p

⇒ page 198 f inform


mer

10 - Bolt
atio
m

❑ 15 Nm.
o

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Coolant pump, regulation of cooling system 197


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2.3 Removing and installing coolant pump

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Refractometer - T10007 A-
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist
- VAS 6208-
♦ Torque wrench
(5 … 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-
♦ Pliers for spring-type clips -
VAS 6362-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Removing
nform
ercia

– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .


m

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io

– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 48 .


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– Remove toothed belt ⇒ page 121 .


at

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– Remove coolant pump bolts -1- and carefully remove coolant


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pump -2-.
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Installing
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Install in reverse order, noting the following:
o
by c lksw
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Prote AG.

Note

♦ Renew gaskets and seals.


♦ The coolant pump plug faces downwards.

198 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Moisten new O-ring -3- with coolant.


– Insert coolant pump -2- into cylinder block, and tighten bolts
-1-.
– Install toothed belt ⇒ page 121 .
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– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 48 . kswagen AG does
not
ol
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– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 ed.b ara
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ris
ho eo
Torque settings aut ra
c
ss
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - coolant pump, thermostat”,

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un

pt
page 196

an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - coolant pump and thermostat,
pe

ility
from week 22/2011”, page 197
ot

wit
, is n

h re
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119
hole

spec
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - assembly mountings”, page 32
es, in part or in w

t to the co
2.4 Removing and installing 4/2-way valve with thermostat

rrectness of i
l purpos

Special tools and workshop


equipment required

nform
ercia

♦ 10 mm jointed spanner -
3185-
m

a
com

tio
♦ Refractometer - T10007 A-

n in
r
te o

thi
♦ Hexagon bit, long reach -
s
iva

T10058- do
r
rp

cum
fo

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G


en
ng

t.
yi Co
1331/- t. Cop py
rig
gh ht
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist yri
p by
o Vo
- VAS 6208-
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Hose clamp pliers - VAS
6340-

2. Coolant pump, regulation of cooling system 199


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

The thermostat is located within the 4/2-way valve and cannot be


renew individually.

Removing
– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting
pipe ⇒ page 306 .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .

– Remove alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Remov‐


ing and installing alternator .
– Guide alternator with extreme caution past radiator to prevent
damaging it.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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nl

pt
du

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itte

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
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hole

spec

– Pull wiring harness clip -arrow- out of bracket.


es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

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co lksw
by
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Prote AG.

200 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Lay wiring harnesses -arrows- and connector -1- on bracket


to one side.

– Remove bolts -2-, -2- and -arrows-.


– Free electrical lines and hoses on left air pipe from fittings us‐
ing removal lever - 80 - 200- , and lay them to one side.
– Loosen hose clip -3- and remove left air pipe.

Note

-Items 1, 4- can be disregarded.

– Loosen hose clips -1- and pull coolant hoses off.

Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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-Items 2, 3, 4- can be disregarded. olksw not
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ot

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– Remove electrical connector -1- for Hall sender - G40- from
hole

bracket.
spec
es, in part or in w

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and pull front coolant pipe to one side
t to the co

away from 4/2-way valve.


rrectness of i

Note
l purpos

-Items 2, 3- can be disregarded.


nform
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tion in
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te o

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Cop py
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Coolant pump, regulation of cooling system 201


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull out coolant pipe from connection -C- of 4/2-way valve but
leave in installation position.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.

ab
ility
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– Lay coolant hose -3- to one side.

wit
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Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Open clamp -2-.

t to the co
– Disconnect electrical connection -1- on charge pressure send‐
er - G31- / intake air temperature sensor - G42- and remove

rrectness of i
right charge air pipe.
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
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c

in t
or

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ate

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priv

cum
for

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t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
– Unscrew bolt -1-. rig ht
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– Press off clip -2- using removal lever - 80 - 200- . cted agen
Prote AG.

– Pull out oil dipstick guide tube from cylinder block upwards and
push to one side.

202 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove throttle valve module - J338- ⇒ page 302 .

– Pull coolant hoses off connections -A, B and D-.


– Unscrew bolts -3- for 4/2-way valve -2-.
– Pull out valve from cylinder block.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Clean and smoothen sealing surface for O-ring.

– Moisten new O-ring -1- with coolant.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
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– Thread 4/2-way valve in past ancillary bracket in direction of
ce
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pt

oil filter module.


an
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cial p

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mer

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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by

203
op Vo
by c lksw
Prote
cted AG.
agen 2. Coolant pump, regulation of cooling system
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Insert connection -2- of 4/2-way valve with O-ring -1- into cyl‐
inder block with slight rotary motions. n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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t to the co
– Thread coolant pipe into connection -C- of 4/2-way valve.
– Tighten bolts -3- using T-bar and socket, 10 mm - 3185- .

rrectne
– Install charge air pipe ⇒ page 234 .
– Install alternator ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Removing

ss
and installing alternator .

o
cial p

f in
– Install throttle valve module - J338- ⇒ page 302 .

form
mer

atio
– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .
om

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Torque settings

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♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - coolant pump, thermostat”,


i

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page 196
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♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - coolant pump and thermostat, Cop py
from week 22/2011”, page 197 ht. rig
rig ht
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2.5 Removing and installing coolant temper‐
agen
Prote AG.

ature sender - G62-


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Release lever - 80 - 200-

Removing
• Engine cold.

204 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Briefly open filler cap for coolant expansion tank in order to


reduce pressure in cooling system.
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .

– Remove bolts -2-, -5- and -arrows-.


– Free electrical wiring and hoses on left air pipe using removal
lever - 80 - 200- .
Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235
– Loosen hose clip -3- and remove left air pipe.

Note
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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Disregard -items 1, 2, 4, 5-. d by
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– Pull connector -4- off coolant temperature sender - G62- .

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Note

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Place a cloth under connecting piece to absorb escaping coolant.

h re
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh

– Pull off retaining clip -3- and pull coolant temperature sender

t to the co
- G62- out of screw connection.

rrectne
Note
s
-Items 1, 2- can be disregarded.
s o
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Installing
mer

atio
m

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


o

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Note
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♦ Renew O-ring.
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♦ Insert new coolant temperature sender - G62- immediately in‐ gh ht
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to union to avoid loss of coolant.
op Vo
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– Check coolant level and top up if necessary ⇒ page 187 .

2.6 Removing and installing radiator outlet


coolant temperature sender - G83-
Removing
• Engine cold.

2. Coolant pump, regulation of cooling system 205


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Briefly open filler cap for coolant expansion tank in order to


reduce pressure in cooling system.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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– Loosen bolta -1-.
ut ra
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– Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.

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– Remove bracket -4- from fuel filter, and lay fuel filter -7- aside

y li
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with fuel hoses -5- and -6- connected.
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– Pull connector -2- off radiator outlet coolant temperature send‐


do
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er - G83- .
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cted
Place a cloth underneath to absorb escaping coolant.
agen
Prote AG.

– Pull off retaining clip -1- and pull coolant temperature sender
at radiator outlet - G83- out of screw connection of coolant
pipe.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

♦ Renew O-ring.
♦ Insert new coolant temperature sender - G83- immediately in‐
to coolant pipe at radiator outlet to avoid loss of coolant.

– Check coolant level and top up if necessary ⇒ page 187 .

206 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Radiator, radiator fan


⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - radiator/radiator fan”, page 207
⇒ “3.2 Removing and installing cowling together n with radiator
AG. Volkswagenfan
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⇒ “3.3 Removing and installing radiator”,
or
ise page 209 tee
th or
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3.1 Assembly overview - radiator/radiator fan s ac
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1 - Radiator/cooler
erm

ab
ility
ot p

❑ After renewing, renew

wit
entire coolant.
, is n

h re
hole

❑ Removing and installing

spec
⇒ page 209
es, in part or in w

t to the co
2 - O-ring
❑ Renew if damaged

rrectness of i
3 - Upper coolant hose
l purpos

❑ Connection diagram for


coolant hoses
⇒ page 186

nform
ercia

4 - Sealing cap
m

at
om

io
❑ Check using cooling

n
c

in t
r

system tester -
o

his
e

V.A.G 1274- and adapt‐


at

do
riv

er - V.A.G 1274/9-
p

cum
or

⇒ page 192
f

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t.
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op
5 - Connector C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
6 - Bolt
p by
co Vo
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cted agen
5 Nm.
Prote AG.

7 - Expansion tank
❑ With coolant tempera‐
ture display sender -
G32- .
❑ Check cooling system
for leaks with cooling
system tester -
V.A.G 1274- and adapt‐
er - V.A.G 1274/8-
⇒ page 192
8 - Lower coolant hose
❑ Connection diagram for
coolant hoses ⇒ page 186
9 - Nut
❑ 5 Nm.
10 - Bolt
❑ 5 Nm.
11 - Additional fan for radiator
12 - Main fan for radiator
13 - Connector
14 - Radiator cowl
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 208

3. Radiator, radiator fan 207


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Connecting coolant hose with plug-in connector


– Remove old O-ring -2- in coolant hose -3-.
– Moisten new O-ring with coolant and insert into coolant hose.
– Push coolant hose into connection -1- until it audibly engages.
– Press again on coolant hose and check plug-in connector is
engaged correctly by pulling hose back. n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
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ir se tee
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3.2 Removing and installing cowling togeth‐

y li
erm

ab
er with radiator fan - V7- and radiator fan

ility
ot p

wit
, is n

on right of radiator - V35-

h re
hole

spec
Removing
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Remove air filter housing with connecting pipe ⇒ page 306 .
– If present, remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs,

rrectness of i
exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Body, front; Noise insulation .
l purpos

– Remove upper bolts -arrows- of air cowling.

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Pull back securing lever -1- onto stop
– Push down securing lever -2- and pull off connector

208 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew lower bolts -arrows-.


– Turn air cowling together with radiator fans anti-clockwise a
little and remove downwards.
Vehicles with 2 radiator fans

– Disconnect electrical connector -1- and free electrical wiring.


– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove radiator fans.
Vehicles with one radiator fan

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove radiator fan.


Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
Torque settings
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG d
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - radiator/radiator
Vol
ksw
a
fan”, page 207
oes
not
by gu
ara
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oris eo
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ility

3.3 Removing and installing radiator


ot p

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Cop py
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rig ht
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cted agen
Prote AG.

3. Radiator, radiator fan 209


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Refractometer - T10007 A-
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G
1783-
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist AG. Volkswagen AG d
- VAS 6208- agen oes
olksw not
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es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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c

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or

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do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Removing
– If fitted, remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, ex‐
terior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Noise insulation .
– Remove air filter housing with connecting pipe ⇒ page 306 .
– Removing and installing air cowling together with radiator fan
- V7- and right radiator fan - V35- ⇒ page 208 .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .
– Pull coolant hoses off radiator.
– Remove radiator securing bolts ⇒ Item 10 (page 207) and re‐
move radiator.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - radiator/radiator fan”, page 207

210 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4 Coolant pipes
⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - coolant pipes”, page 211
⇒ “4.2 Removing and installing lower coolant pipe”, page 212
⇒ “4.3 Removing and installing upper coolant pipe”, page 216
⇒ “4.4 Removing and installing left coolant pipe”, page 217
⇒ “4.5 Removing and installing right coolant pipe”, page 219

4.1 Assembly overview - coolant pipes

1 - Grommet
❑ Not sold separately. AG. Volkswagen AG d
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❑ Not sold separately. autho eo
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3 - Bolt

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❑ 3 Nm.

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4 - Bolt

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❑ 40 Nm.

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is n

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5 - Holder

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

❑ For coolant circulation

t to the co
pump 2 - V178-
6 - Coolant pipe

rrectne
❑ Front
7 - O-ring

ss
❑ Renew after removal

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8 - Coolant pipe
mer

atio
❑ right
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9 - O-ring
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❑ Renew after removal


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10 - Radiator outlet coolant


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t.
temperature sender - G83-
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11 - Retaining clip
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12 - Bolt Prote
cted AG.
agen

❑ 8 Nm.
13 - Nut
❑ 8 Nm.
14 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
15 - Coolant line
16 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
17 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
18 - Union
19 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.

4. Coolant pipes 211


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

20 - Retaining clip
21 - Radiator outlet coolant - G62-
22 - O-ring
❑ Renew after removal
23 - Double stud
❑ 8 Nm.
24 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
25 - Coolant pipe
❑ left
26 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
27 - Bolt
❑ 40 Nm. n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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28 - Bolt byV
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❑ 13 Nm. ir se tee
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29 - Coolant circulation pump 2 - V178- ss

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4.2 Removing and installing lower coolant

ab
ility
ot p

pipe

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, is n

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hole

Special tools and workshop equipment required

spec
es, in part or in w

♦ Release lever - 80 - 200-

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

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or

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ate

do
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cum
for

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ng

t.
♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

212 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

Removing
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .
– Remove air filter housing
agen
AG.⇒
Vopage
lkswag306
en AG.
do w es n
olks o
– Disconnectd bearth
y V wire -arrow- from battery with ignition
t gu
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ed off ⇒orisElectrical
e
system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting
nte
e and
h
reconnecting
au
t battery . or
ac
ss
– Remove battery ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 .
ce
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nl

pt
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itte

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ab
ility
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, is n

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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Remove battery carrier. Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


rrectness of i
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nf
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orm
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or c

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gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Coolant pipes 213


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove crankcase breather hose -1- from cylinder head cov‐


er. To do this, press release buttons.
– Expose vacuum hoses -arrows- at air pipe.
– Unscrew bolt -2-.
– Swing air pipe together with intake connection towards rear
and pull them off the turbocharger.

– Unclip wiring harness from bracket -arrow-.


Vehicles with dual clutch gearbox:

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gen AG does
swa
– Clamp off coolant hoses using hose clamps
by
Vol to 25 mm - 3094-
k not
gu
and remove from gear oil cooler. To
ris
edo this, loosen hose clips
d ara
nte
-arrows-. ut
ho eo
ra
a c
ss
Continued for all vehicles:
ce
e
nl

pt
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itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
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h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Lay wiring harnesses -arrows- and electrical connector -1- on


rrectness of i

bracket to side.
l purpos

Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235


nf
ercia

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or c

thi
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sd
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

214 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove air intake hose. To do this, loosen hose clips -1- and
-2-.

– Remove bolts -2-, -5- and -arrows-.


– Free electrical wiring and hoses on left air pipe using removal
lever - 80 - 200- .
– Loosen hose clip -3- and remove left air pipe.

Note

-Items 1, 4- can be disregarded.

– Loosen hose clips -1- and pull off coolant hoses.

Note

-Items 2, 3, 4- can be disregarded.


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agen oes
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pt
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ab

– Remove electrical connector -1- for Hall sender - G40- from


ility
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bracket.
wit
is n

h re

– Remove bracket from front coolant pipe.


ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Coolant pipes 215


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Loosen hose clamps -2- -3- and pull off coolant hoses.
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and pull front coolant pipe out of 4/2-
way valve.
Installing
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
olks
wag does
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Note au ra
c
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♦ Renew gaskets, seals and O-rings.

pt
an
d
itte

y li
♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
erm

ab
oil and grease before installation.

ility
ot p

wit
is n

♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding

h re
ole,

to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
– Clean or smoothen sealing surface for O-ring.
– Moisten O-ring with coolant and slide onto front coolant pipe.

rrectne
– Push front coolant pipe into 4/2-way valve.

ss
– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure

o
cial p

f
that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐

inform
bocharger. -arrow-.
mer

atio
m

– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .


o

n
c

i
or

n
Torque settings
thi
te

sd
iva

o
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - coolant pipes”, page 211
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305


t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4.3 Removing and installing upper coolant


pipe
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Hose clamp pliers - VAS 6340-

216 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

Removing
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 187 .
– Unscrew bolt -2-.
– Loosen hose clips -1- and -3- and pull off coolant pipe.
– Remove top coolant pipe at front.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 . AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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Torque settings byV
ol
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ed
is nte
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview
hor
- coolant pipes”, page 211 eo
aut ra
s c
♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly soverview - air filter housing”, page 305
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

4.4 Removing and installing left coolant pipe


y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

Special tools and workshop equipment required


wit
, is n

h re

♦ Release lever - 80 - 200-


hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
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or c

thi
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sd
iva

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en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Coolant pipes 217


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c

ce
e
nl
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208-

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-


m

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

Removing
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Lay wiring harnesses -arrows- and electrical connector -1- on
bracket to side.
Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235

218 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove air intake hose. To do this, loosen hose clips -1- and
-2-.

– Remove bolts -2-, -5- and -arrows-.


– Free electrical wiring and hoses on left air pipe using removal
lever - 80 - 200- .
– Loosen hose clip -3- and remove left air pipe.
– Place drip tray - VAS 6208- beneath engine.
– Clamp off coolant hoses with hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-
and loosen hose clips -1- and -4-.
– Pull coolant hoses off left coolant pipe.
– Remove rear left coolant pipe.
Installing agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
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V
Install in reverse order d b of removal. During this step, observe
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ara the
following: rise nte
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au ra
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nl

Note
pt
du

an
itte

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erm

ab

♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
ility
ot p

oil and grease before installation.


wit
, is n

h re

♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding


hole

to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .


Torque settings
rrectness of i

♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - coolant pipes”, page 211


l purpos

♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305


nf
ercia

4.5 Removing and installing right coolant


rm
m

atio
m

pipe
o

n in
or c

thi
e

Special tools and workshop equipment required


t

sd
iva

o
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rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Coolant pipes 219


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208-
olks
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yV ua
db ran
ir se tee
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aut or
ac
ss

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un

pt
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d
itte

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rm

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pe

ility
ot

wit
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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

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Removing
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Loosen bolt -1-. Unscrew bolt -2- and nut -3-.
– Remove bracket -4- from fuel filter, and lay fuel filter -7- aside
with fuel hoses -5- and -6- connected.
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Remove front right wheel housing liner ⇒ General body re‐
pairs, exterior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Wheel housing liners; Front wheel
housing liners .
– Place drip tray - VAS 6208- beneath engine.

220 Rep. gr.19 - Cooling


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull connector -3- off radiator outlet coolant temperature send‐


er - G83- .
– Clamp off coolant hoses using hose clamps, up to 25 mm -
3094- .

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– Loosen hose clips -arrows- and pull coolant hoses off right
un

pt
coolant pipe.

an
d
itte

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erm

ab
– Unscrew nut -1- and bolt -2- and remove right coolant pipe.

ility
ot p

wit
Installing
is n

h re
ole,

Install in reverse order, noting the following:

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

– Add coolant ⇒ page 187 .

t to the co
Torque settings

rrectne
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - coolant pipes”, page 211

ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

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c

i
or

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te

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t.
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Cop py
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cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Coolant pipes 221


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

21 – Turbocharging/supercharging
1 Exhaust turbocharger
⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - turbocharger”, page 222
⇒ “1.2 Removing and installing turbocharger ”, page 226
⇒ “1.3 Removing and installing charge pressure control solenoid
valve N75 ”, page 231

1.1 Assembly overview - turbocharger


⇒ page 9

Note

♦ Sealed bolts and nuts must not be loosened.


♦ All hose connections are secured.
♦ Charge air system must be free of leaks.
♦ Renew self-locking nuts.
♦ Before installing the turbocharger, fill the oil supply channel
(smaller diameter) with a »splash« of engine oil “to prevent a
dry start up”.
♦ After installing turbocharger, run engine for about 1 minute at
idling speed to ensure that oil is supplied to turbocharger.
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es, in part or in w

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t.
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Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

222 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Exhaust gas recirculation


pipe
❑ With flexible joint; do not
bend flexible joint - risk
of cracking
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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2 - Gasket olks es n
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❑ Renew after removalrised ran
tee
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3 - Bolt ss
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❑ Renew after removal

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❑ 17 Nm.
itte

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4 - Union

ility
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❑ With oil supply line and
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oil return line.
hole

spec
❑ Before installing, ensure
es, in part or in w

that oil supply line is not

t to the co
blocked.
❑ Removing and installing

rrectness of i
⇒ page 180 .
l purpos

5 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal

nf
ercia

6 - Nut

orm
m

atio
❑ 24 Nm.
om

n in
c

7 - Heat shield
or

thi
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8 - Exhaust turbocharger
o
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rp

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❑ Must only be renewed
f

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t.
together with exhaust
yi Co
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manifold and position
C py
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sender for charge pres‐
ht
pyri by
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sure positioner - G581- .
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Prote AG.
❑ Installation position of
connecting hose at tur‐
bocharger ⇒ page 225
❑ Note tightening sequence and installation procedure ⇒ page 225 .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 226
9 - Retaining ring
❑ Installation possible in one position only.
❑ Installation position in pulsation damper ⇒ page 225 .
10 - O-ring
❑ Renew after removal
11 - Pulsation damper
❑ Installation position of intake hose at pulsation damper ⇒ page 225
12 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.
13 - Intake connecting pipe
14 - Bolt
❑ Attached in inlet connection.
❑ 9 Nm.
15 - O-ring
❑ Renew after removal

1. Exhaust turbocharger 223


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

16 - Holder
❑ For electrical cables
17 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
18 - Heat shield
19 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
20 - Nut
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Note tightening sequence and installation procedure ⇒ page 225 .
❑ 25 Nm.
21 - Exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235-
❑ Installation position ⇒ page 225
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 342
22 - Bolt
❑ 20 Nm.
23 - Support
AG. Volkswagen AG d
❑ For turbocharger agen oes
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❑ Before installing oil supply line, ensure edthat
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nte
ris
❑ Before installing, fill turbochargerawith
ut
ho
engine oil through oil supply line connection eo
ra
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❑ Removing and installing ⇒ pages 180 .

ce
le
un

pt
24 - Bolt

an
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❑ 9 Nm.
erm

ab
ility
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25 - O-ring

wit
is n

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❑ Various diameters.
ole,

spec
❑ Renew after removal
urposes, in part or in wh

26 - Banjo bolt t to the co


❑ Renew complete with O-rings
rrectne

❑ 60 Nm.
27 - Oil seals
ss o

❑ Renew after removal


cial p

f inform

28 - Banjo bolt
mer

atio

❑ Renew complete with O-rings


om

n
c

❑ 30 Nm.
i
or

n thi
te

sd
a

29 - O-ring
iv

o
pr

cum
r

❑ Renew after removal


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en
ng

t.
yi Co
30 - Nut t. Cop py
rig
gh
❑ 24 Nm.
ht
pyri by
Vo
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by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

224 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Tightening sequence and procedure


♦ Position turbocharger on studs on cylinder head.
♦ Tighten nuts -1- to -8- in specified sequence. Then, tighten
nuts again in specified sequence.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
e
Installation position of intake
horis
hose at turbocharger nte
eo
aut ra
– Fit connecting hosess in such a way that the “extension” -2- of c

ce
e

the connecting hose is in contact with the corner of the name‐


nl

pt
du

plate -2-.

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itte

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erm

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ility
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wit
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es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
Installation position of connecting hose
l purpos

– Install connecting hose in such a way that marking -1- on con‐


necting hose is opposite marking -2- on pulsation damper.
nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

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ate

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priv

cum
for

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Cop py
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Installation position of exhaust gas temperature sender with an‐ Prote AG.

gled cable guide

Note

When installing the exhaust temperature sender with angled ca‐


ble guide, adhere to dimension -a- of 3 … 5 mm from the turbo‐
charger support threaded connection.

Installation position of O-ring and seals in pulsation damper

1. Exhaust turbocharger 225


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Damper
❑ With grooves.
2 - O-ring
3 - Sealing ring
❑ With spring

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ility
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1.2 Removing and installing turbocharger h re


hole

spec
Special tools and workshop equipment required
es, in part or in w

t to the co

♦ Lambda probe open ring spanner set - 3337-


rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331- C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

226 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Ratchet ring spanner - T10385-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c

ce
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nl

pt
du

an
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

♦ Tool insert, AF 17 mm - T10395-

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

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ercia

orm
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or c

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t.
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op
Caution C py
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pyri by
Vo
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If a mechanical fault is discovered on the turbocharger (e.g. a
c by lksw
cted agen
destroyed compressor impeller), it is not sufficient to just renew Prote AG.
the turbocharger. To avoid any subsequent damage, the fol‐
lowing work must be carried out:
♦ Check air filter housing, air filter element and air inlet ho‐
ses for contamination.
♦ Check the whole charge air path and charge air cooler for
foreign objects.
♦ If foreign objects are discovered in the charge air system,
clean the charge air path and, if necessary, renew the
charge air cooler.

Removing
Note safety precautions ⇒ page 1 .
Observe rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 9 .
Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235
– Remove particulate filter ⇒ page 332 .
– Remove oil supply line and turbocharger support
⇒ page 180 .

1. Exhaust turbocharger 227


Caddy 2011 ➤ AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen
4-cylinder diesel engineVo(1.6
lksw l engine, common rail)es-nEdition
o
ot 09.2016
y gu
db ara
ise nte
– Remove air filter housing
ut
ho with
r
air mass meter and connecting eo
pipe ⇒ page 306 . ss a ra
c

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Press release buttons and remove hose -1- for venting crank‐
l purpos

case.
– Unclip vacuum lines -arrows- and place to one side.

nf
ercia

orm
– Unscrew bolt -2- (captive bolt). Twist intake hose -3- clockwise
m

atio
m

out of its holder and remove it.


o

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

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rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Open heat shield gaiter -1- from charge pressure servo posi‐
tion sender - G581- -3-.
– Disconnect and pull off electrical connector -2- on charge
pressure servo position sender - G581- -3-.

– Open bracket -2- and unhook vacuum hose -1-.


– Pull off vacuum hose -1- from vacuum unit on turbocharger.

228 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Disconnect electrical connector -2- for exhaust temperature


sender 1 - G235- and free electrical line.
– Carefully take the line out of the brackets on plenum chamber
bulkhead and on turbocharger.

– Unscrew bolt -1- from charge air pipe and undo the two clips
of the connecting hose.
– Remove pulsation damper.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.

ility
ot p

wit
, is n

– Take off pulsation damper -2-.

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

i
– Unscrew bolts and remove pipes -A- for exhaust gas recircu‐
on
c

in t

lation.
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Exhaust turbocharger 229


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts -1, 3-, union nut -2- and banjo bolts -4, 5-, and
remove turbocharger support with oil supply line.

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– Unscrew boltss a-arrows-
u and remove heat shield. ac
s

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Prote AG.

230 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew nuts -arrows-.


– Remove turbocharger together with exhaust manifold from
cylinder head and turn so that the intake side is facing down‐
wards. Remove turbocharger together with exhaust manifold
downwards. gen AG
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a does
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Installing Vol gu
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Install in reverse thoorder, noting the following: eo
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♦ Renew seals, gaskets, O-rings and self-locking nuts.

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♦ Fill turbocharger with engine oil at connection for oil supply

h re
line.
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of

t to the co
oil and grease before installation.
♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding

rrectne
to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .
♦ After installing turbocharger, run engine for about 1 minute at

s
idling speed to ensure that oil is supplied to turbocharger. Do

s o
cial p

not rev engine immediately.

f inform
mer

♦ Fit heat shield sleeves in the same place when installing.

atio
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Caution
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Before installing, check whether flexible joint of oil return line


en
ng

t.
is bent and thus stretched. If this is the case, micro-fractures op
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may have been caused and this will cause leaks. If necessary,
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renew oil return line before installing turbocharger.
ht
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– Installing intake hoses with screw-type clips ⇒ page 235 .

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
bocharger. -arrow-.
– Install exhaust gas recirculation pipes ⇒ page 348 .
– Installing exhaust temperature sender 1 - G235-
⇒ page 342 .
– Connect vacuum hoses ⇒ page 259 .
– Install air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Install particulate filter ⇒ page 332 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - turbocharger”, page 222
♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305
♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter”, page 331

1.3 Removing and installing charge pres‐


sure control solenoid valve - N75-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

1. Exhaust turbocharger 231


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1410-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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♦ Hose clamp pliers - VAS 6340-
es, in part or in w

t to the co
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– Press release buttons and remove hose -1- for venting crank‐
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– Unclip vacuum hoses -arrows- and place to one side. by c lksw
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– Remove intake hose -3- on air filter.
– Unscrew bolt -2- (captive bolt). Twist intake hose -3- clockwise
out of its holder and remove it.

232 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull off vacuum hoses -4-, -5- and -6- from charge pressure
control solenoid valve - N75- -2-.
– Release connectors -7- and pull off.
– Unscrew nuts -3- and remove charge pressure control sole‐
noid valve - N75- -2-.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Caution
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Do not kink, twist or crush the vacuum lines when routing
ed
by vac‐ ua
ran
uum lines. This may cause breakdowns. thoris tee
or
au ac
Push all hoses onto stop or at least 10 mm onto
ss the respective
connection.

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– Install suction hose on turbocharger ⇒ page 222 .

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– Tighten nuts -3-.
hole

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t to the co
rrectness of i
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– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure

do
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that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐

um
fo

bocharger. -arrow-.

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1. Exhaust turbocharger 233


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Charge air system


⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system”, page 234
⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - charge-air hose connections”,
page 235
⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing charge air cooler”, page 236
⇒ “2.4 Removing and installing charge air pipe”, page 238
⇒ “2.5 Removing and installing charge air pressure sender G31 /
intake air temperature sender G42 ”, page 239
⇒ “2.6 Checking charge air system for leaks”, page 239

2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system

1 - Intercooler
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 236
2 - Gasket
3 - Bolt
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6 - Screw-type clamp
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❑ Instructions for hose


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⇒ page 235
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7 - Air intake hose


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8 - Bolt
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co

❑ 5 Nm.
9 - Charge air pressure sender
- G31- / intake air temperature
rrectne

sender - G42-
❑ Removing and installing
ss

⇒ page 239
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f inform

10 - O-ring
mer

❑ Renew after removal


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11 - Air intake pipe


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12 - Screw-type clamp
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❑ Instructions for hose


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connections
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⇒ page 235
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14 - Bolt
AG.

❑ 9 Nm.
15 - Grommet
❑ Renew if damaged

234 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Caddy 2011 ➤
a
ss 4-cylinder diesel enginec (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
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16 - Air intake hose

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17 - Air intake pipe

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18 - Sleeve
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19 - Bolt

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❑ 9 Nm.

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20 - Grommet
❑ Renew if damaged

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21 - Air intake hose
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22 - Gasket

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at
Installing air hoses with screw-type clips
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ate

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nections, the worm screws of the used hose clips have to be
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Specified torques for
AG.

1- Hose clip -a- = 13 mm wide: 5.5 Nm


2- Hose clip -b- = 9 mm wide: 3 Nm

2.2 Assembly overview - charge-air hose


connections

Caution

It is essential that the screw-type clamps on the charge air lines


are tightened to 5.5 Nm. If the tightening torque is too low or
too high, the charge air hose may slip off the charge air pipe
when the vehicle is being driven.

Conventional screw-type clips are used on the hose connections


on the “intake side”.
Screw-type clips with “barbs” -arrows- are used on the hose con‐
nections on the “discharge side”.

Caution

• Do not loosen these hose clips and pull them back over
the hose. Risk of damage to hose!
• If a clamp has been removed, it must be renewed together
with the hose.

2. Charge air system 235


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Screw-type clips with locking hooks -arrows- may only be re‐


leased.
– Loosen bolt of screw-type clips -1- sufficiently to allow for re‐
moving hoses.
Screw-type clamps that have only been loosened can be re-used.
Hose and clamp are supplied together as one spare part.
– When installing, does not use any fluid containing oil, silicone
or grease. Only use clean water.

Note

♦ Check all air hoses and pipes for firm seating and leaks before
carrying out tests or repairs.
♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
oil and grease before installation.
♦ Secure all hose connections with the same type of hose clips
as original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue .
♦ In order to be able to securely attach the air hoses on their
connections, the worm screws of the used hose clips have to
be sprayed with penetrating spray before installing.

Caution

The screw-type clips -A- on the charge air lines must always
be tightened as specified ⇒ page 235 . If the torque is too low
or too high, the charge air hose may slip off the corrugated pipe
connection or the charge air pipe when the vehicle is used.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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2.3 Removing and installing charge air cool‐
s
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Removing
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– Open air intake cover. To do this, carefully release the catches


h re

-arrows-.
hole

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es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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236
cted agen
Prote AG.
Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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aut
h
ra Caddy 2011 ➤
s c
s 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
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– Unscrew bolts -arrows- for air intake -1- and take connecting

itte

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hose -2- out of guide.

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ercia

– Press in locking lugs -1- and -3- and pull connecting hose -4-
m

off air filter housing -2-.

a
com

tion in
– Set lock carrier to service position ⇒ General body repairs,
r
te o

thi
exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Lock carrier .

s
iva

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rp

c
– Remove air filter ⇒ page 306 .

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t.
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– Remove radiator together with connected coolant lines
Co
op py
⇒ page 209 . Then, secure radiator with wire.
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Prote AG.

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- from charge air cooler.


– Swing charge air cooler backwards slightly.

– Unscrew bolt from lower right refrigerant line bracket on


charge air cooler.
– Remove charge air cooler upwards.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235
– Install lock carrier ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep. gr.
50 ; Body - front; Lock carrier .
– Installing radiator ⇒ page 209 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system”, page 234
♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - radiator/radiator fan”, page 207

2. Charge air system 237


Caddy 2011 ➤ agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail)
by
V - Edition 09.2016
ol not
gu
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2.4 Removing and installing charge air pipe th or
au ac
ss

ce
le
Sequence of operations

un

pt
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d
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– Disconnect earth strap at battery with ignition switched off ⇒

rm

ab
Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Disconnecting and connecting

pe

ility
battery.

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wit
, is n

h re
– Remove battery and battery tray ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr.

hole

spec
27 ; Battery; Removing and installing battery .

es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Remove air filter housing with air mass meter and connecting
pipe ⇒ page 222 .
Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235

rrectness of i
– Loosen clips -1- and -2- on connecting hose to pulsation
l purpos

damper. Unscrew securing bolt -3- from charge air pipe.


– Unscrew charge air pipe bolt -arrow-. Pull connecting hose off

nform
ercia

pulsation damper as far as possible.


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tion in
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te o

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Prote AG.

– Unclip top coolant hose on charge air pipe -arrow-.

– Unclip wiring harnesses from charge air pipe -arrows-.

238 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


AG. Volkswagen AG d Caddy 2011 ➤
agen oes
Volksw 4-cylinder diesel engine
not
gu
(1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
by ara
ed
is ntee
– or
Removeuthconnecting hose -arrow-. or
a ac
ss

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d
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h re
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectne
– Remove bolts -arrows- of charge air pipe.

ss
– Take out charge air pipe.

o
cial p

f inform
Installing
mer

atio
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
om

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– Renew any damaged cable ties and clips.

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sd
va

Torque settings
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fo

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ng

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system”, page 234


t.
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pyri by
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cted agen
Prote AG.
2.5 Removing and installing charge air pres‐
sure sender - G31- / intake air tempera‐
ture sender - G42-
Removing
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Pull connector -2- off charge air pressure sender - G31- / in‐
take air temperature sender - G42- .
– Unscrew bolts -1- and pull charge pressure sender - G31- /
intake air temperature sender - G42- out of air pipe.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
– Install noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.
gr. 66 ; Body - front; Noise insulation .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system”, page 234

2.6 Checking charge air system for leaks


Special tools and workshop equipment required

2. Charge air system 239


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Charge air system tester - V.A.G 1687-

♦ Adapter - V.A.G 1687/10-


♦ Engine plug set - VAS 6122-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
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Removing aut
h
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– Remove crankcase breather hose -arrow- from air pipe. To do
ce
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nl

pt
du

this, press release buttons.


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itte

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erm

– Seal union with a bung -2- (diameter 28 mm) from engine bung
ab
ility

set - VAS 6122- and secure with a clip -1-.


ot p

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t to the co
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Cop py
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by lksw
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Prote AG.

240 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine
wagen (1.6
AG. Volkl sengine,
wagen AGcommon rail) - Edition 09.2016
doe
ks s no
Vol t gu
by ara
– Remove intake hose -1- from air filter.ris
ed
nte
tho eo
– Insert adapter - V.A.G 1687/10-ssinto
au intake hose -1- and se‐ ra
c
cure with a clip.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
Prepare charge air system tester - V.A.G 1687- as follows:

itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
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h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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nf
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– Unscrew pressure control valve -2- completely and close

thi
te

sd
valves -3- and -4-.
iva

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t.
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Note
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To turn the pressure regulating valve -2- the knob must be pulled
op Vo
by c lksw
upwards. cted agen
Prote AG.

– Connect charge air system tester - V.A.G 1687- to adapter -


V.A.G 1687/10- as shown.

2. Charge air system 241


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Connect compressed air hose -1- (compressed air supply) to


charge air system tester - V.A.G 1687- , using a standard con‐
necting piece.

Note

Drain water in sight glass by removing drain plug -6-.

– Open valve -3-.


AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Caution ed by gu
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The pressure must not exceed 0.5 bar. If the pressure is too
a ra
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high, this can cause damage to the charge air system.

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– Adjust pressure to 0.5 bar with pressure regulating valve -2-.

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– Open valve -4- and wait until test circuit is full. If necessary,
, is n

h re
re-adjust pressure to 0.5 bar.
hole

spec
– Check charge air system for leaks as follows:
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ by listening
♦ by feeling
rrectness of i
♦ with leak detector spray
l purpos

♦ or with the ultrasonic tester - V.A.G 1842- .


nform
mercia

Note
at
om

ion
c

in t
r

♦ Slight leaks on the intake side of turbocharger are permissible,


o

his
te

as the intake hoses are not designed for high-pressure.


a

do
priv

cum
or

♦ A small amount of air escapes through the valves and enters


f

en
ng

the engine. Therefore a holding pressure test is not possible.


t.
yi Co
Cop py
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♦ Ultrasonic tester - V.A.G 1842- ⇒ operating instructions
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rig by
copy Vo
♦ Depressurise test circuit by detaching coupling from adapter -
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
V.A.G 1687/10- before removing adapter.
AG.

242 Rep. gr.21 - Turbocharging/supercharging


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

23 – Mixture preparation - injection


1 Injection system
⇒ “1.1 Schematic overview - fuel system”, page 243
⇒ “1.2 Overview of fitting locations - injection system”,
page 245 wage
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⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”,
ed
by page 254 ara
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⇒ “1.4 Checking fuel system forauleaks”,
th page 257 ra
ss c
⇒ “1.5 Filling/bleeding fuel system”, page 257

ce
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1.1 Schematic overview - fuel system


itte

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erm

ab
ility
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The diesel direct injection system control unit is equipped with an

wit
is n

event memory. Read event memory before and after making re‐

h re
pairs or adjustments.
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
WARNING

♦ Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions

rrectne
for working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions

ss
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

o
cial p

f inform
♦ If components of the fuel system between the tank and the
mer

high-pressure fuel pump are removed or renewed, the fuel

atio
m

system must be filled to be bled ⇒ page 257 . (It is im‐


o

n
c

portant not to allow the high-pressure pump to run while

i
or

n thi
e

still empty.)
t

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fo

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ng

t.
To prevent the high-pressure fuel pump from running while it is
yi Co
op
empty and to ensure that the engine starts quickly after parts have
C py
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been renewed, it is important to observe the following:
ht
pyri by
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cted
♦ If fuel system components between fuel tank and fuel high-
agen
Prote AG.
pressure pump are removed or renewed;
♦ If the fuel pump - G6- , a fuel line or the fuel filter is removed
or replaced
♦ If the fuel high-pressure pump is removed or replaced
– Connect ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
– Carry out function “Fill/bleed high-pressure pump/fuel system”
⇒ page 257 .
The diesel direct injection system control unit is equipped with an
event memory. Read event memory before and after making re‐
pairs or adjustments.

1. Injection system 243


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Fuel tank
❑ With fuel system pres‐
surisation pump - G6-
2 - fuel filter.
❑ Assembly overview -
fuel filter
❑ Removing and installing
fuel filter agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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3 - High-pressure pump ed by
V gu
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❑ After renewing, a first ut
hor eo
fuel filling “must”sbe
s per‐
a ra
c
formed (never allow

ce
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nl

pump to run while dry)

pt
du

an
itte

⇒ page 257 .

y li
erm

ab
❑ Removing and installing

ility
ot p

⇒ page 291

wit
, is n

h re
4 - Fuel metering valve - N290-
hole

spec
❑ Do not open.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
5 - Fuel pressure sender - G
247-

rrectness of i
❑ Installing and removing
⇒ page 316
l purpos

6 - High-pressure accumulator

nf
ercia

7 - Fuel pressure regulating

or
valve - N 276-
m
m

atio
m

❑ Removing and installing


o

n in
c

⇒ page 311
or

thi
te

❑ 80 Nm.
sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu

8 - Pressure retention valve


o

m
f

en
ng

with fuel return lines


t.
yi Co
op py
❑ The fuel return lines
t. C rig
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yri
must not be dismantled. p by
o Vo
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They can only be renewed together with the pressure retention valve as one unit.
lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ The non-return valve has the task of maintaining a residual pressure (control volume) of approx. 1 bar
in the fuel return lines.
❑ This residual pressure is required for the control function of the piezo injectors.
❑ The pressure retention valve may only be renewed completely together with the fuel return lines.
❑ The pressure retention valve is installed in the fuel return lines just before the metal return line.
❑ After replacement, engine must be run at idling speed for approx. 2 minutes to bleed fuel system.
❑ Check pressure retention valve ⇒ page 285 .
9 - Injectors (piezo injectors)
❑ Injector, cylinder 1 - N30-
❑ Injector, cylinder 2 - N31-
❑ Injector, cylinder 3 - N32-
❑ Injector, cylinder 4 - N33-
❑ Installing and removing ⇒ page 279

244 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.2 Overview of fitting locations - injection


system
The diesel direct injection system control unit is equipped with an
event memory. Read event memory before and after making re‐
pairs or adjustments.
Components A to I are not shown in the illustration.

1 - Exhaust gas pressure sen‐


sor 1 - G450-
❑ Fitting location
⇒ page 251
❑ Adaptation is necessary
after this component
has been renewed
⇒ Vehicle diagnostic
tester
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
❑ Removing and installing olkswage es n
ot g
⇒ page 311 d byV ua
ran
ir se tee
2 - Hall sender - G40- (cam‐ utho
or
shaft position sensor) ss
a ac

ce
e

❑ Fitting location
nl

pt
du

an
⇒ page 251
itte

y li
erm

ab
❑ Electrical connection for

ility
ot p

Hall sender - G40-

wit
⇒ page 251
, is n

h re
hole

❑ 10 Nm.

spec
es, in part or in w

❑ Removing and installing

t to the co
⇒ page 357
3 - Exhaust gas temperature
sender 3 - G495-

rrectness of i
❑ Fitting location
l purpos

⇒ page 252
❑ Electrical connector for

nf
ercia

exhaust temperature

orm
sender 3 - G495-
m

atio
m

⇒ page 253
o

n in
or c

4 - Lambda probe - G39- with


thi
te

sd
a

Lambda probe heater - Z19-


iv

o
r
rp

cu

❑ Fitting location
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Injection system 245


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

⇒ page 252
❑ 50 Nm.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 308
5 - Engine (motor) control unit - J623-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 248
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 321
6 - Injectors (piezo injectors)
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 252
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 279
7 - Position sender for charge pressure positioner - G581-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 252
8 - Fuel pressure regulating valve - N276-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
❑ 80 Nm.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 311
9 - Charge pressure control solenoid valve - N75-
❑ Fitting location of connector ⇒ page 253
10 - Electrical connector
❑ For exhaust gas temperature sender 3 - G495-
❑ For exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235- .
❑ For Lambda probe - G39- .
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 252 agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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olksw not
11 - Air mass meter - G70- byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 310 ut
ho eo
ra
s a c
s
12 - Radiator outlet coolant - G62-

ce
e
nl

pt
du

❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 253

an
itte

y li
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 204
erm

ab
ility
ot p

13 - Engine speed sender - G28-


wit
, is n

h re
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 252
hole

❑ 4.5 Nm. spec


es, in part or in w

t to the co
14 - Intake manifold flap motor - V157-
❑ With intake manifold flap potentiometer - G336- .
rrectness of i

❑ If present
l purpos

15 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve - N345-


❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 252
nform
ercia

16 - Pump for exhaust gas recirculation cooler - V400-


m

at

❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250


om

ion
c

in t

17 - Throttle valve control module - J338- with throttle valve potentiometer - G69-
or

his
ate

❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250


do
priv

cum

❑ Assembly overview - intake manifold ⇒ page 298 .


for

en
ng

t.
yi
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 302
Co
Cop py
ht. rig
18 - Charge air pressure sender - G31- with intake air temperature sender - G42- rig ht
py by
co Vo
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 239

246 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

19 - Glow plugs AG. Volkswagen AG d


agen oes
❑ Fitting location Volksw⇒ page 250 not
gu
by ara
❑ Glowrispluged
1 - Q10- nte
ho eo
❑ Glow
s aut
plug 2 - Q11- ra
c
s
❑ Glow plug 3 - Q12-

ce
le
un

pt
❑ Glow plug 4 - Q13-

an
d
itte

y li
erm

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 354

ab
ility
ot p

20 - Connection of fuel supply line from fuel filter

wit
is n

h re
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

21 - Connection of fuel return line to fuel filter

t to the co
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
22 - Fuel high-pressure pump with fuel metering valve - N290-

rrectne
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
❑ Do not open fuel metering valve - N290-

ss o
❑ After renewing, a first fuel filling “must” be performed (it is important not to allow the pump to run while it
cial p

f in
is still empty) ⇒ page 257 .

form
mer

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 291

atio
om

n
23 - Connection of fuel supply line (high pressure line) to high pressure accumulator
c

i
or

n thi
e

❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250


t

sd
iva

o
pr

24 - Fuel temperature sender - G81-


um
r
fo

en
ng

❑ In fuel supply line


t.
yi Co
Cop py
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
25 - Radiator outlet coolant temperature sender - G83-
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 251
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 205
26 - Fuel pressure sender - G247-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 250
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 316
27 - fuel filter.
❑ Assembly overview - fuel filter
❑ Fuel filter: Renew
A - Fuel system pressurisation pump - G6-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 249
B - Low heat output relay - J359- and high heat output relay - J360-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations
C - Brake light switch - F- and brake pedal switch - F47-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 249
❑ In footwell on brake pedal
D - Clutch position sender - G476-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 249
❑ Only fitted to vehicles with a manual gearbox
E - Accelerator position sender - G79- and accelerator position sender 2 - G185-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 248
❑ Removing and installing
F - Exhaust gas recirculation valve 1 - GX5-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 253

1. Injection system 247


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

G - Exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235-


❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 253
❑ Assembly overview - lambda probes and exhaust gas temperature senders ⇒ page 341 .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 342
H - Exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648-
❑ Fitting location ⇒ page 253
❑ Assembly overview - lambda probes and exhaust gas temperature senders ⇒ page 341 .
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 345
I - particulate filter
❑ Secured to underbody
❑ Shared component with a catalytic converter
❑ Adaptation is necessary after this component has been renewed
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 332

Carry out adaptation after renewing exhaust gas pressure sensor


1 - G450- and/or particulate filter ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
Fitting location of engine control unit - J623-
Engine control unit can be found in plenum chamber. agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
Removing and installing ⇒ page 321 ed byV gu
ara
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

Accelerator position sender - G79- and accelerator position send‐

h re
hole

er 2 - G185-

spec
es, in part or in w

Removing and installing

t to the co
Note
rrectness of i
l purpos

The accelerator pedal position sender - G79- and accelerator


pedal position sender 2 - G185- are integrated in the accelerator
pedal module and cannot be replaced singly.
nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

248 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Brake light switch - F- and brake pedal switch - F47- -1-


Integrated functions: Clutch pedal switch for engine starting -
F194- and clutch pedal switch - F36- (only in the case of manual
gearboxes)

Clutch position sender - G476-

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
Fuel system pressurisation pump - G6-
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Removing and installing

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Injection system 249


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Locations
1 - Fuel pressure sender - G247-
2 - Glow plug 1 - Q10-
3 - Glow plug 2 - Q11-
4 - Glow plug 3 - Q12-
5 - Glow plug 4 - Q13-
6 - Fuel pressure regulating valve - N276-
7 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve - N345-
8 - Throttle valve control module - J338- with throttle valve po‐
tentiometer - G69-
9 - Connection of fuel supply line from fuel filter
10 - Connection of fuel return line to fuel filter
11 - Fuel metering valve - N290-
12 - Connection of fuel supply line (high pressure line) to high
pressure accumulator
13 - Fuel temperature sender - G81-

Pump for exhaust gas recirculation cooler - V400-


2 - Pump for exhaust gas recirculation cooler - V400-
♦ On front of engine
Assembly overview ⇒ page 211

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
Charge air pressure sender - G31- with sintake
s air temperature
sender - G42- -1-
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

1- Charge air pressure sender - G31- with intake air tempera‐


y li
erm

ab

ture sender - G42-


ility
ot p

♦ On air pipe on right


wit
, is n

h re
hole

Removing and installing ⇒ page 239


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

250 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Hall sender - G40-


♦ Next to toothed pulley of camshaft -arrow-.
Removing and installing ⇒ page 357

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
du
Connector -1- for Hall sender - G40-

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

Locations
m

at
1- Exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-
om

ion
c

in t
r

2- Fuel pressure sender - G247-


o

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

Radiator outlet coolant temperature sender - G83-


2 - Radiator outlet coolant temperature sender - G83-
♦ In coolant pipe on right above the alternator.
Removing and installing ⇒ page 205

1. Injection system 251


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Engine speed sender - G28-


1- Engine speed sender - G28-
2- Sender wheel
Removing and installing ⇒ page 356

Exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve - N345-


3 - Exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve - N345-
♦ On front left of intake manifold

Components on engine
1- Exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-
2- Exhaust gas temperature sender 3 - G495-
3- Lambda probe - G39-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen o
4- Position sender for charge
yV
olks pressure positioner - G581-
w es n
ot g
b ua
ed ran
5- Injectors (N30 tohoN33)
ris tee
t or
au ac
6- Glow plugs (Q10
ss to Q13)
ce
e
nl

pt

7- Fuel pressure sender - G247-


du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

Installation locations and plug-in connections


wit
, is n

h re

1- Electrical connector for exhaust temperature sender 3 -


hole

spec

G495-
es, in part or in w

t to the co

2- Electrical connector for exhaust temperature sender 1 -


G235-
3- Electrical connector for Lambda probe - G39-
rrectness of i

1 - Electrical connector for charge pressure control solenoid valve


l purpos

- N75-
nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

252 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Location and connector


1- Electrical connector for exhaust temperature sender 4 -
G648-

Charge pressure control solenoid valve - N75-


Removing and installing ⇒ page 231

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab

Coolant temperature sender - G62- -1-


ility
ot p

Removing and installing ⇒ page 204


wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio

Components on rear of engine


om

n in
or c

1- Lambda probe - G39-


thi
te

sd
iva

2- Exhaust temperature sender 1 - G235- in the turbocharger


o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

3- Exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648-


t.
yi Co
op py
4- Vacuum unit for exhaust gas recirculation cooling system
. C rig
ht ht
rig by
py Vo
5- Exhaust gas recirculation valve 1 - GX5-
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
6- Electrical connector on exhaust gas recirculation valve 1 -
GX5-

1. Injection system 253


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system

WARNING

♦ Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions


for working on the fuel system.
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

Caution

To prevent the high-pressure fuel pump from running while it


is empty and to ensure that the engine starts quickly after parts
have been renewed, it is important to observe the following:
♦ If fuel system components between fuel tank and fuel
high-pressure pump are removed or renewed;
♦ Basic setting “Checking fuel pre-supply pump” must be
carried out to bleed fuel system.
♦ If a fuel pump, fuel line (between fuel tank and fuel high-
pressure pump) or fuel filter is removed or renewed
♦ Basic setting “Testing fuel pre-supply pump” must be car‐
ried out »once« before first starting engine.
♦ If the high-pressure fuel pump is removed or renewed, the
basic setting “Checking fuel system pressurisation pump”
must be performed »three times« before the engine is
started for the first time.
♦ Performing first fuel filling after installing high-pressure
pump ⇒ page 257 . wage
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
e ks s no
Vol t gu
d by ara
e nte
ris
tho eo
au ra
c
ss
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

254 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Fuel return pipe


❑ Flexible
❑ To fuel tank
❑ The fuel return line must
not be kinked, damaged
or blocked.
❑ The fuel return lines
must not be dismantled.
❑ Renew O-ring only if
necessary.
❑ The pressure retention
valve maintains a resid‐
ual pressure in the fuel
return lines.
❑ This residual pressure is
required for the control
function of the piezo in‐
jectors.
❑ Check pressure reten‐
tion valve ⇒ page 285 .
2 - Fuel pressure regulating
valve - N276-
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 311
❑ 80 Nm.
❑ After renewing, readapt
learnt values ⇒ Vehicle
diagnostic tester
3 - Fuel return pipe
❑ Rigid.
4 - Bolt agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
lksw not
❑ 10 Nm. d byV
o gu
ara
ise nte
r
5 - High-pressure pump ut
ho eo
ra
a
❑ With fuel metering valve - N290- (do not open) ss c
ce
e
nl

❑ After renewing, a first fuel filling must be performed (never allow the pump to run while it is still empty)
pt
du

an

⇒ page 257 .
itte

y li
erm

ab

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 291


ility
ot p

wit

6 - Bolt
, is n

h re
hole

❑ 20 Nm +180°
spec
es, in part or in w

7 - Hub
t to the co

❑ With sender ring


❑ Use counterhold - T10051- to loosen and tighten.
rrectness of i

❑ To remove, use puller - T40064- .


l purpos

8 - Nut
❑ 95 Nm.
nf
ercia

or

9 - Toothed belt pulley on high-pressure pump


m
m

atio
m

10 - Bolt
o

n in
or c

thi

❑ 20 Nm +45°
te

sd
iva

o
r

11 - Bolt
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

❑ 10 Nm.
t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen

255
Prote AG.
1. Injection system
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
o w es n
olks ot g
yV ua
12 - High-pressure line ris
ed
b ran
tee
ho
❑ Between high-pressure pump and fuel rail au
t or
ac
ss
❑ Install so that component is not under tension

ce
le
un

pt
❑ For installation, the 17 mm tool insert - V.A.G 1331/6- and the support sleeve - T10411- are needed.

an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
Note

pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n
♦ The high-pressure line may be

h re
hole
re-used after the following

spec
checks:

es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ Check taper seat of high-pres‐
sure line for deformation and
cracks.

rrectness of i
♦ The inside of the line must not be
l purpos

deformed, constricted or dam‐


aged.

nform
ercia

♦ Corroded lines should no longer


m

be used.

a
com

tion in
r

❑ 28 Nm.
te o

thi
s
iva

do
13 - Fuel pressure sender - G247-
r
rp

cum
fo

❑ 100 Nm.

en
ng

t.
yi Co
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 316 Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
14 - High-pressure accumulator py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 275
agen
Prote AG.

15 - Bolt
❑ 22 Nm.
16 - High-pressure lines
❑ When loosening and tightening, counterhold on the injector connection
❑ Between high pressure accumulator and injectors (piezo injectors)
❑ Do not interchange
❑ Install so that component is not under tension

Note

♦ Observe cylinder-specific mark‐


ings if reusing high-pressure
lines.
♦ The high-pressure lines may be
re-used after the following
checks:
♦ Check taper seat of respective
high-pressure line for deforma‐
tion and cracks.
♦ The inside of the line must not be
deformed, constricted or dam‐
aged.
♦ Corroded lines should no longer
be used.
❑ 28 Nm.
17 - Gasket
❑ Renew if damaged ⇒ page 114 .

256 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

18 - Gasket
❑ Renew if damaged ⇒ page 114 .
19 - Injectors (piezo injectors)
❑ The following components and seals/O-rings must be renewed each time on removal/installation: “bolt
for clamping piece”, “copper seal”, “O-ring of injector bore” and “retaining clip for return connection”.
❑ The following components must also be renewed when an injector is replaced: “bolt for clamping piece”
❑ Before re-using “high-pressure line”, perform visual check of taper seats for damage such as transverse
scores or corrosion. Always replace them if damaged.
❑ If removed piezo injectors, high-pressure lines and clamping pieces are to be reinstalled, they must
always be re-fitted in their original positions (i.e. on the same cylinder).
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 279
20 - Bolt
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Initial specified torque: 2 Nm
❑ 8 Nm +270°
21 - O-ring for fuel return lines
❑ Renew O-ring only if necessary.
❑ The following component must be renewed any time the fuel return line is removed and installed: “return
line retaining clip”.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 285

1.4 Checking fuel system for leaks


– Clean all removed and re-installed fuel connections with brake
cleaner and then dry them.
– Allow engine to idle for 5 minutes without depressing acceler‐
ator pedal. Then, switch engine off. Fuel system will be bled
automatically. wage
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
e
ks s no
Vol t gu
– Check entireedfuel
by system for leaks . ara
is nte
or
Renew theautaffected
h component if leakage still occurs after eo
rtight‐
ac
ening to sthe
s correct torque.
ce
le
un

pt

– Then road test the vehicle, accelerating to full throttle at least


an
d
itte

once. Then check high-pressure section of fuel system again


y li
rm

ab

for leakage.
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re

Note
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

If there is still air in the fuel system, the engine can change to
emergency running mode during road test. Then, switch off en‐
gine and clear event memory. Then continue with a road test.
rrectness of i

1.5 Filling/bleeding fuel system


l purpos

Special tools and workshop equipment required


nform
ercia

♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester


m

a
com

tion in

Caution
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do

After new or removed parts such as the fuel filter or fuel lines
r
rp

cum
fo

have been fitted, the high-pressure pump must be filled with


en
ng

t.
fuel before the engine is started for the first time. It is essential
yi Co
op
not to allow the high-pressure pump to run while still empty.
C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Injection system 257


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6walgengine,
en AG. V common
olkswagen AGrail) - Edition 09.2016
doe
ks s no
Vol t gu
d by ara
e nte
ris
ho eo
Note au
t ra
c
ss

ce
e
♦ When installing the high-pressure pump, it is essential to en‐ nl

pt
du

an
sure that no dirt enters the fuel system.
itte

y li
erm

ab
♦ Only remove sealing plugs immediately prior to installation of

ility
ot p

fuel lines.

wit
, is n

h re
♦ Vehicle must have fuel.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
To bleed/fill the fuel system, it is necessary to meet these condi‐
tions.
• Vehicle must have fuel.

rrectness of i
• Fuel system temperature ≥ 15 °C
l purpos

• Temperature of fuel ≥ 15 °C

nf
ercia

Proceed as follows to fill high-pressure pump and fuel system with

orm
fuel:
m

atio
om

n in
c

– Connect ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.


or

thi
te

sd
– Connect ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester and, depending on soft‐
iva

o
r

ware version, perform function “Bleed fuel system” or “Fill/


rp

cu
o

m
bleed fuel system”.
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
Note
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ The fuel pumps will now be actuated for a total of three mi‐
nutes. The process must not be terminated prematurely.
♦ There could still be air bubbles in the fuel system after the
bleeding procedure.

– Start engine and visually inspect fuel system for leaks.

Caution

Do not carry out starting attempts for longer than 15 seconds.


If engine does not start, repeat bleeding process twice.

– After filling fuel system and successfully starting engine, allow


it to run for a few minutes at a moderate speed. Switch off
engine.
– Check fuel system for leaks.
– Read out event memory and, if necessary, clear event mem‐
ory entry.
– Then, road-test the vehicle for more than 20 km with full throttle
acceleration at least once. Then check high-pressure section
of fuel system again for leakage.

Note

If there is still air in the fuel system, the engine can change to
emergency running mode during road test. Then, switch off en‐
gine and clear event memory. Then continue with a road test.

– Read event memory.

258 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2 Vacuum system
⇒ “2.1 Connection diagram - vacuum system”, page 259
⇒ “2.2 Checking vacuum system”, page 260
⇒ “2.2.1 Checking non-return valve and vacuum hoses”,
page 261
⇒ “2.2.2 Checking vacuum reservoir and vacuum hoses”,
page 262
⇒ “2.2.3 Checking exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover
valve N345 and vacuum hoses”, page 263
⇒ “2.2.4 Checking exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover
valve”, page 264
⇒ “2.2.5 Checking charge pressure control solenoid valve N75
and vacuum hoses”, page 265 AG. Volkswagen n AG do
ks wage es n
⇒ “2.2.6 Checking vacuum unit on turbocharger andy vacuum
Vol ho‐ ot g
ua
ses”, page 266 ir se
d b ran
tee
ho
ut or
2.1 Connection diagram - vacuum system ss
a ac

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

Caution

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

Do not kink, twist or crush the vacuum lines when routing vac‐

wit
, is n

uum lines. This may cause breakdowns.

h re
hole

spec
Push all hoses onto stop or at least 10 mm onto the respective
es, in part or in w

connection.

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Vacuum system 259


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Pressure canister
❑ On turbocharger.
❑ With position sender for
charge pressure posi‐
tioner - G581- .
2 - Charge pressure control
solenoid valve - N75-
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 231
3 - Silencer
4 - Air filter
5 - To brake servo.
6 - Connection piece
❑ On vacuum pump AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
7 - Non-return valve by Vo gu
ara
d
❑ Observe installation po‐ rise nte
ho eo
sition s aut ra
c
s
8 - Exhaust gas recirculation

ce
e
nl

pt
du

cooler changeover valve -

an
itte

y li
N345-
erm

ab
ility
ot p

9 - Cylinder head cover

wit
, is n

❑ With vacuum reservoir

h re
hole

spec
10 - Vacuum unit
es, in part or in w

t to the co
❑ For changeover for ex‐
haust gas recirculation
cooler.

rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
c

2.2 Checking vacuum system


or

thi
te

sd
iva

Special tools and workshop equipment required


o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en

♦ Engine plug set - VAS 6122-


ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

260 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Hand operated vacuum pump - VAS 6213-

Caution

Do not kink, twist or crush the vacuum lines when routing vac‐
uum lines. This may cause breakdowns.
Push all hoses onto stop or at least 10 mm onto the respective
connection.

2.2.1 Checking non-return valve and vacuum


hoses
Test sequence
– Pull off vacuum hose -2- from connection. Seal open end of
hose with suitable plug from engine bung set - VAS 6122- .

Note agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
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Do not use screws or threaded ise bolts.
d b ara
r nte
tho eo
au ra
– Pull off vacuum hoses -1- from connection.
s c
ce
le
un

pt

– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to pulled-off end of


an
d
itte

vacuum hose -1- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.


y li
rm

ab
pe

ility

– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-


ot

wit

for approx. 30 seconds.


, is n

h re
hole

• Vacuum must not drop.


spec
es, in part or in w

If vacuum drops:
t to the co

– Renew leaking vacuum hose or non-return valve.


rrectness of i

If pressure does not drop:


l purpos

– First pull vacuum hose off at hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
If the non-return valve functions properly, a clear hiss is audible
nform
ercia

when vacuum in vacuum hose is released.


m

– Reconnect vacuum hose to connecting piece and vacuum


com

tio

pump.
n in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Vacuum system 261


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2.2.2 Checking vacuum reservoir and vacuum


hoses olks
wage
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
es n
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Test sequence db ara
rise nte
tho eo
– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- from connection.
ss
au ra
c

ce
e
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to removed vacuum

nl

pt
du

an
hose -arrow- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.

itte

y li
erm

ab
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-

ility
ot p
for approx. 30 seconds.

wit
, is n

h re
• Vacuum must not drop.
hole

spec
If vacuum drops:
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Pull off vacuum hose -2- from cylinder head cover -1-.
– Seal open end of hose with suitable plug from engine bung set

nf
ercia

o
- VAS 6122- .

rm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

Note

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r

Do not use screws or threaded bolts.


rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to pulled-off vacuum C py
ht. rig
reservoir and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar. rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- Prote
cted AG.
agen
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop.
If vacuum drops:
– Renew vacuum hose.
If pressure does not drop:
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- with vacuum hose
from -VAS 6213- to cylinder head cover and generate a partial
vacuum of 0.6 bar.
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop.
If vacuum drops:
– Renew cylinder head cover ⇒ page 109 .
If pressure does not drop:
– First pull vacuum hose off at hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
If the vacuum reservoir in the cylinder head cover works properly,
a hiss will be clearly audible when normal pressure is restored in
the vacuum hose.
– Reconnect vacuum hose to T-piece and cylinder head cover.

262 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
c
Caddy 2011 ➤
s
s 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte
2.2.3 Checking exhaust gas recirculation

y li
rm

ab
pe cooler changeover valve - N345- and

ility
ot

wit
, is n

vacuum hoses

h re
hole

spec
Test sequence
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- from connection.
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to removed vacuum

rrectness of i
hose -arrow- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
l purpos

– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-


for approx. 30 seconds.

nform
ercia

• Vacuum must not drop.


m

If vacuum drops:

a
com

tion in
– Unhook exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve -
r
te o

thi
N345- from bracket on intake pipe.

s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi
– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- on bottom connection of exhaust
Co
op py
gas recirculation cooler changeover valve - N345- . t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
– Seal open end of hose with suitable plug from engine bung set
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
- VAS 6122- . Prote AG.

Note

Do not use screws or threaded bolts.

– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to pulled-off vacuum


reservoir and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop.
If vacuum drops:
– Renew vacuum hose.
If pressure does not drop:
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- with vacuum hose
from -VAS 6213- to exhaust gas recirculation cooler change‐
over valve - N345- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop.
If vacuum drops:
– Renew exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve -
N345- .
If pressure does not drop:
– First pull vacuum hose off at hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
– Reconnect vacuum hose on T-piece and on exhaust gas re‐
circulation cooler changeover valve - N345- .

2. Vacuum system 263


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2.2.4 Checking exhaust gas recirculation


cooler changeover valve
Test sequence
– Unhook exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve -
N345- from bracket on intake pipe.
– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- on middle connection of exhaust
gas recirculation cooler changeover valve - N345- .
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to removed vacuum
hose -arrow- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop.
If vacuum drops:
– Raise vehicle on lift.

– Pull off heat protection -2- from vacuum servo element.


– Pull off vacuum hose -1- from vacuum servo element.
– Seal open end of hose with suitable plug from engine bung set
- VAS 6122- .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
Note d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
ut ra
Do not use screws or threaded bolts. ss a c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d

– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to pulled-off vacuum


itte

y li
reservoir and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
rm

ab
pe

ility
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
ot

wit
, is n

for approx. 30 seconds.

h re
hole

spec
• Vacuum must not drop.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
If vacuum drops:
– Renew vacuum hose.

rrectness of i
If pressure does not drop:
l purpos

– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- with vacuum hose


from -VAS 6213- to vacuum servo element of exhaust gas re‐
circulation cooler changeover valve and generate a partial
nform
ercia

vacuum of 0.6 bar.


m

a
com

ti

– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-


on in

for approx. 30 seconds.


r
te o

thi
s
iva

• Vacuum must not drop.


do
r
rp

cum
fo

If vacuum drops:
en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
– Renew exhaust gas recirculation cooler.
C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
If pressure does not drop:
op Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– First pull vacuum hose off at hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
– Reconnect vacuum hose on exhaust gas recirculation cooler
and on exhaust gas recirculation cooler changeover valve -
N345- .

264 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2.2.5 Checking charge pressure control sole‐


noid valve - N75- and vacuum hoses
Test sequence
– Press release buttons and remove hose -1- for venting crank‐
case.
– Unclip vacuum lines -arrows- and place to one side.
– Remove intake hose -3- on air filter.
– Unscrew bolt -2- (captive bolt). Twist intake hose -3- clockwise
out of its holder and remove it.

– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- on bottom connection of charge


pressure control solenoid valve - N75- . gen AG
. Volkswagen AG
d wa oes
olks not
– Seal open end of hose with suitable plug from
db
y V engine bung set gu
ara
- VAS 6122- . o
ir se nte
eo
th
au ra
c
ss

ce
le

Note
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

Do not use screws or threaded bolts.

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- from connection.
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to removed vacuum
hose -arrow- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.

rrectne
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
s
for approx. 30 seconds.
s o
cial p

f i
• Vacuum must not drop.
nform
mer

If vacuum drops:
atio
om

n
c

– Renew vacuum hose.


i
or

n thi
te

sd
a

If pressure does not drop:


iv

o
pr

cum
r
fo

– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- with vacuum hose


en
ng

t.
from -VAS 6213- to bottom connection of charge pressure op
yi Co
control solenoid valve - N75- and generate a partial vacuum
C py
t. rig
gh
of 0.6 bar.
ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
cted agen
Prote AG.
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop.
If vacuum drops:
– Renew charge pressure control solenoid valve - N75-
⇒ page 231 .
If pressure does not drop:
– First pull vacuum hose off at hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
– Reconnect vacuum hose on T-piece and on charge pressure
control solenoid valve - N75- .

2. Vacuum system 265


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
. Volkswagen AG
bocharger. -arrow-. swa
gen AG does
olk not
yV gu
edb ara
ris nte
tho eo
au ra
c
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

2.2.6 Checking vacuum unit on turbocharger

t to the co
and vacuum hoses

rrectness of i
Test sequence
l purpos

– Press release buttons and remove hose -1- for venting crank‐
case.

nf
ercia

– Unclip vacuum lines -arrows- and place to one side.

orm
m

atio
– Remove intake hose -3- on air filter.
om

n in
c

– Unscrew bolt -2- (captive bolt). Twist intake hose -3- clockwise
or

thi
e

out of its holder and remove it.


t

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Pull off vacuum hose -arrow- on middle connection of charge
pressure control solenoid valve - N75- .
– Seal open end of hose with suitable plug from engine bung set
- VAS 6122- .

Note

Do not use screws or threaded bolts.

266 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Open bracket -2- and unhook vacuum hose -1-.


– Pull off vacuum hose -1- from vacuum unit on turbocharger.
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to removed vacuum
hose -arrow- and generate a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-
for approx. 30 seconds.
• Vacuum must not drop. n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
If vacuum drops: byV
o ot g
ua
d ran
ir se
– Renew vacuum hose.utho tee
or
s a ac
If pressure does not drop:
s

ce
le
un

pt
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- with vacuum hose

an
d
itte

y li
from -VAS 6213- to vacuum unit on turbocharger and generate
rm

ab
a partial vacuum of 0.6 bar.
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

– Observe pressure gauge of hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213-

h re
for approx. 30 seconds.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

• Vacuum must not drop.

t to the co
If vacuum drops:
– Replace turbocharger ⇒ page 226 .

rrectness of i
If pressure does not drop:
l purpos

– First pull vacuum hose off at hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .

nform
ercia

– Reconnect vacuum hose on vacuum unit of turbocharger and


on charge pressure control solenoid valve - N75- .
m

a
com

tion in
r

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


te o

thi

that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐


s
iva

do

bocharger. -arrow-.
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Vacuum system 267


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Injectors/high-pressure accumulator
(rail)
. Volkswagen AG
⇒ “3.1 Overview - fuel return lines”, page 268 kswagen AG does
not
ol
yV gu
⇒ “3.2 Assembly overview - injectors”, page
ised b 269 ara
nte
r
ho eo
⇒ “3.3 Removing and installing high-pressure
sa
ut lines”, page 269 ra
c
s
⇒ “3.4 Removing and installing fuel rail”, page 275

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

⇒ “3.5 Removing and installing injectors”, page 279

y li
erm

ab
ility
⇒ “3.6 Adapting correction values for injectors”, page 284
ot p

wit
is n

⇒ “3.7 Replacing O-ring of fuel return lines”, page 285

h re
ole,

spec
⇒ “3.8 Check pressure retention valve in fuel return line”,
urposes, in part or in wh

page 285

t to the co
⇒ “3.9 Checking return flow rate of injectors at starter speed”,
page 287

rrectne
⇒ “3.10 Testing injectors”, page 288

s
3.1 Overview - fuel return lines

s o
cial p

f inform
mer

1 - 0.5 bar fuel return line, low-

atio
m

pressure fuel system


o

n
c

i
or

n
⇒ Item 1 (page 255)

thi
te

sd
a

❑ Flexible
iv

o
pr

cum
r

❑ With pressure retention


fo

en
ng

valve
t.
yi Co
Cop py
.
2 - 6.0 bar fuel return line, low-
ht rig
rig ht
by
pressure fuel system copy Vo
by lksw
⇒ Item 1 (page 255) cted agen
Prote AG.
❑ Flexible
❑ With pressure retention
valve
3 - 0.5 bar fuel return lines, low-
pressure fuel system
❑ Rigid.
4 - 6.0 bar fuel return lines, low-
pressure fuel system
❑ Rigid.

268 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3.2 Assembly overview - injectors

1 - Injectors
❑ Piezo injectors

WARNING
Only cleaning set - VAS
6811- may be used for
cleaning the sealing sur‐
face of the injector bore.
For detailed information
on how to use the clean‐
ing set as well as the or‐
der in which its compo‐
nents are applied, refer
to the ⇒ operating man‐
ual provided with the
cleaning set - VAS
6811- .

2 - Bolt AG. Volkswagen AG d


agen oes
❑ Renew after removal olksw not
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❑ Initial specified torque: orise nte
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❑ 8 Nm +270°

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❑ Counterhold when loos‐
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ening the high-pressure


lines. wit
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4 - Return lines retaining clip


spec
urposes, in part or in wh

❑ Renew after removal


t to the co

❑ Grease the retaining clip


lightly before installing
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3.3 Removing and installing high-pressure


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⇒ “3.3.1 Removing high-pressure lines between fuel rail and in‐
cop Vo
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jectors”, page 271
agen
Prote AG.

⇒ “3.3.2 Removing high-pressure line between fuel rail and high-


pressure pump”, page 272
⇒ “3.3.3 Installing high-pressure lines”, page 273
Special tools and workshop equipment required

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 269


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
AG. Volkswagen AG d
♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331- agen oes
olksw not
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♦ Ratchet wrench - V.A.G 1331/1-

rrectness of i
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♦ Tool insert 17 mm - V.A.G 1331/6-
co Vo
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Prote AG.

♦ Engine bung set - VAS 6122-

270 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Socket - T40055-

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♦ Support sleeve - T10411- s aut ra
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♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester

3.3.1 Removing high-pressure lines between

nform
ercia

fuel rail and injectors


m

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tion in
– Remove motor cover panel ⇒ page 47 .
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te o

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Caution
um
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op
Ensure absolute cleanliness. There should be no dirt in the C py
t. rig
disconnected fuel return lines or the open connections on the
gh ht
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injectors under any circumstances.
o Vo
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cted agen
Prote AG.
Protect open fuel connections from dirt entrainment using suit‐
able methods under all circumstances.
Used injectors may only be re-installed on the same cylinder.

Note

♦ The fluff-free cloth and the brake cleaner can be ordered in ⇒


ServiceNet; Workshop Equipment; Techno Equipment Cata‐
logue; BMK Consumables .
♦ Whenever work is done on the fuel system, ensure cleanliness
and do the work carefully. The fuel system reacts sensitively
to the ingress of dirt.

– Before removing, clean the parts thoroughly all over with brake
cleaner and fluff-free cloth.
Preferable order for disconnecting high-pressure lines cylinder
4-3-2-1

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 271


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To disconnect the high-pressure lines, counterhold the high-


pressure fitting -A- on the injectors.
– Remove high-pressure line between fuel rail and injectors.

– Then only loosen the high-pressure line between fuel rail and
high-pressure pump -3-.
– Place removed parts on a clean, fluff-free surface and cover
them.
A clean plastic bag can also be used.
– Ensure that removed parts are not placed anywhere unpro‐
tected.
– Use a vacuum-type cleaner to remove dirt from taper seat on
high-pressure accumulator.
– Seal all connections with clean plugs from engine bung set -
VAS 6122- .

3.3.2 Removing high-pressure line between


fuel rail and high-pressure pump

Caution

Ensure absolute cleanliness. There should be no dirt in the


disconnected fuel return lines or the open connections on the n AG. Volkswagen AG do
injectors under any circumstances. olks
wage es n
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Protect open fuel connections from dirt entrainment using
ris suit‐
ara
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able methods under all circumstances. ut
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Used injectors may only be re-installed on the same cylinder.
ce
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d
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ab

– Unscrew bolts -1 and 2-, and remove engine lifting eyes -3-.
pe

ility
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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
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tion in
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Cop py
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Vo
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272
c by lksw
cted agen
Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection Prote AG.
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew union nuts -1 and 4- and remove high-pressure line


-2-.
– Place removed parts on a clean, fluff-free surface and cover
them.
A clean plastic bag can also be used.
– Ensure that removed parts are not placed anywhere unpro‐
tected.
– Use a vacuum-type cleaner to remove dirt from taper seat on
high-pressure accumulator.
– Seal all connections with clean plugs from engine bung set -
VAS 6122- .

3.3.3 Installing high-pressure lines

Caution

To position injection lines more easily and stress-free, loosen


high pressure accumulator (rail) and injectors and shift slightly.
The lines must never be bent or tensioned. Tension would oth‐
erwise cause the respective line to break in the long-term.

Note

♦ Making use of a setting tool to adjust the high pressure or in‐


jectors (piezo injectors) is not permissible.
♦ Observe cylinder-specific markings if reusing high-pressure
lines.
♦ The high-pressure lines may be re-used after the following
checks:
AG. Volkswagen AG d
♦ If the taper seal of respective high-pressure line
olks
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not
checked for deformation and cracks. d by V gu
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♦ The inside of the line must not be deformed,
utho constricted or eo
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nl

♦ Corroded lines should no longer be used.


pt
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Caution
wit
, is n

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hole

When installing a new short engine, it is compulsory to fix and


spec

tighten the clamping jaws of the injectors to the specified torque


es, in part or in w

t to the co

after installing the high-pressure lines ⇒ Item 20 (page 257) 20.


Clamping jaws are only secured »hand-tight« for setting the
injectors while installing high-pressure lines. Non-observance
of these notes may lead to damage to engine.
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Use a vacuum-type cleaner to remove dirt from taper seat on


high-pressure accumulator.
nf
ercia

orm

– Clean fuel line and head of line using cold cleaning solvent
m

atio
m

and dry using compressed air.


o

n in
or c

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– Moisten union nut thread with fuel.


te

sd
iva

o
r

– Fit the injection lines from high-pressure accumulator to injec‐


rp

cu
o

tor by hand first, only tighten union nuts by hand.


f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
273
cted agen
Prote AG.
3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail)
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Next install high-pressure line from high-pressure pump to high-


pressure accumulator.
– To install high-pressure line between high-pressure pump and
high-pressure accumulator, slide support sleeve -T10411- on‐
to fuel pressure sender - G 247- .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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Note

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♦ The lifting eye (for engine mounting) must be movable in order
to fit union nut on high-pressure pump; loosen bolts -4- to do

rrectness of i
this.
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♦ Support sleeve -T10411- specifies the correct distance be‐


tween fuel pressure sender - G 247- and high-pressure line.

nf
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– Only tighten union nuts on high-pressure line from high-pres‐
m

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m

sure pump to high-pressure accumulator by hand.


o

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The further final assembly follows the sequence described.


te

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Sequence
cu
o

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t.
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op
– Tighten high-pressure lines on high-pressure accumulator and C py
ht. rig
injector to specified torque ⇒ Item 16 (page 256) 16. rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
– To tighten injector lines, use torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- with Prote
cted AG.
agen
ratchet - V.A.G 1331/1- and 17 mm socket - T40055- .
– Tighten high pressure line -2- between high pressure pump
and high pressure accumulator first at high pressure pump
-4- and then at high pressure accumulator -1-.

274 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Tighten bolt -3- for retainer for high-pressure line.


Torque settings
♦ ⇒ page 269
♦ ⇒ page 254
♦ Firmly screw lifting eye in ⇒ page 53 .
– Remove support sleeve - T10411- .
– Reconnect connector to fuel pressure sender - G247- .
– Press return line connections carefully onto injectors (check
seal for damage before connecting return line). You should
hear them click into place.
– Engage pressure retention valve in retainer provided on the
cylinder head cover.
– Bleed fuel system with ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG does
swa
Note byV
olk not
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or
♦ After renewing the injectors,
aut
h “perform adaptation of the cor‐ eo
ra
rection values” ⇒ Vehicle
s diagnostic tester. When doing this,
s c
select “Reading / adapting” correction values.

ce
le
un

pt
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d
itte

♦ Never allow the high-pressure pump to run dry under any cir‐

y li
rm

ab
cumstances. If the low-pressure section of the fuel system was
pe

ility
also opened (between fuel tank and high pressure pump), the
ot

wit
, is n

fuel system must be filled ⇒ page 257 .

h re
hole

spec
– Filling fuel system ⇒ page 257 .
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Check high pressure lines and connections for leaks. To do
this, allow engine to run at idle for several minutes without
pressing accelerator pedal.
rrectness of i
– Switch off ignition.
l purpos

– Check the complete fuel system and return line connections


for leaks.
nform
ercia

– Wipe the connections with a clean cloth and check whether


m

a
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there is fuel on the cloth.


ion in
r
te o

• Renew the affected component if leakage still occurs after


thi
s
iva

tightening to the correct torque.


do
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rp

cum
fo

• Tightening threaded connections further is not permissible.


en
ng

t.
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op
– Then test drive the vehicle, accelerating to full throttle at least C py
ht. rig
once. rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
– Then check high-pressure section of fuel system again for Prote
cted AG.
agen
leakage.

Note

If there is still air in the fuel system, the engine can change to
emergency running mode during road test. Switch off engine and
clear event memory ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester. Then continue
with a road test.

3.4 Removing and installing fuel rail


Special tools and workshop equipment required

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 275


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Pliers - 3314-

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

♦ Ratchet wrench - V.A.G 1331/1-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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ho eo
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nl

pt
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ab

♦ Tool insert 17 mm - V.A.G 1331/6-


ility
ot p

wit
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h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

276 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Socket - T40055-

♦ Engine plug set - VAS 6122-

♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester


Removing

WARNING

If the fuel pressure regulating valve - N276- has been renewed,


kswagen AG
the learnt values for the fuel system
wa must
gen AG. Volbe reset ⇒doVehicle
es n
ks
diagnostic tester. by
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ua
ed ran
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au ac
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WARNING
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li

♦ Read rules for cleanliness and the instructions for working


erm

ab

on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .


ility
ot p

wit
, is n

♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions


h re

before starting work and while working on the fuel system.


hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Remove fuel high-pressure line -2- ⇒ page 269 .


rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen

277
Prote AG.
3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail)
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

In order to undo the union nuts on the high-pressure pump, the


lifting eye must be movable. To ensure this, loosen the bolts -4-.

– Open cable guide catches -arrows- to lay wiring harness to


side.

Caution

Make sure that no wiring connections are damaged when dis‐


connecting the connectors. Otherwise the whole wiring har‐
ness will need to be renewed. Do not compress the pliers -
3314- to firmly to separate the connectors, otherwise the
support sleeve may be damaged.

– Position pliers - 3314- with groove -arrow A- on support sleeve


shoulder -arrow B-.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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d by ara
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or eo
h
aut ra
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nl

pt
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an

– Carefully pull connectors off glow plugs in


itte

y li
erm

-direction of arrow-.
ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote
278
AG.
Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull off electrical connectors -1 and 4-.


– Pull off fuel return hose -2-.

– Detach electrical connectors -1-, -6- and -7-.

Caution

♦ Mark high-pressure lines to indicate which ones belong to


which cylinders. Injectors must always be re-installed on
the same cylinders.
♦ Observe rules for cleanliness when working on the injec‐
tion system. n AG. Volkswagen AG ge does
swa
♦ The open connections mustbybe
Volsealed immediately with a
k not
gu
suitable cap. d ara
e nte
ris
ho eo
aut ra
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ce
e

– Remove high pressure lines between injectors (piezo injec‐


nl

pt
du

tors) and high pressure accumulator ⇒ page 269 .


an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

Note h re
hole

spec

In order to release the high-pressure lines, use the connecting


es, in part or in w

t to the co

piece -A- as a counterhold.

– Place the removed high-pressure lines on a clean fluff-free


rrectness of i

cloth.
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

io

– Remove high pressure accumulator. To do this, unscrew the


n
c

in t
r

two bolts -arrows-.


o

his
ate

do
riv

Installing
p

cum
for

en
g

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


n

t.
yi Co
op py
• It must be possible to move the rail so the hoses can be fitted
t. C rig
gh ht
yri
free of tension. p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Torque settings Prote AG.

♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, page 254


♦ ⇒ “3.2 Assembly overview - injectors”, page 269

3.5 Removing and installing injectors

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 279


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Tapered roller bearing pull‐
er - T10055-
♦ Assembly sleeve - T10377-
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen
♦ Socket - T40055- olksw
oes
not
byV gu
ara
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♦ Torque wrench (5 to orise nte
eo
50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331- auth ra
ss c
♦ Ratchet wrench - V.A.G

ce
le
un

pt
1331/1-

an
d
itte

y li
rm

♦ Support sleeve - T10411-

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
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rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Injector remover - T10402-

Removing
– Remove plenum chamber cover ⇒ General body repairs, ex‐
terior; Rep. gr. 66 ; Mouldings and trims; Removing and
installing plenum chamber cover
– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs,
exterior; Rep. gr. 50 ; Plenum chamber bulkhead .

280 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

WARNING

♦ Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions


for working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

– Disconnect connectors -1- from injectors to be removed.


– Unscrew high pressure line between fuel rail and injectors
⇒ page 269 .

– To disconnect the high-pressure lines, counterhold the high-


pressure fitting -A- on the injectors.

Caution

Maintain cleanliness. ItGmust be ensured that no dirt gets into


. Volkswage AG
the disconnected swafuel
gen Areturn linesnor the
doesopen connections of
the injectors olk
V(Piezo injectors).
not
gu
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ise
Protect
ut
ho open fuel connections from dirt entrainmente ousing suit‐
r te
able
ss methods under all circumstances.
a ra
c
ce
e

Used injectors (piezo injectors) may be re-installed only on the


nl

pt
du

an

same cylinder from which they were removed.


itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

– Only loosen high pressure line on high pressure accumulator


h re
hole

-3- and high pressure pump -1-.


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

Note
rrectness of i

♦ Open the return line connection with a narrow screwdriver and


long-nosed pliers.
l purpos

♦ Renew clips.
nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 281


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To release fuel return line, pull clip out in direction of arrow.

– Pull fuel return line connections off injectors in


-direction of arrow-.

Note

♦ One clamping piece always secures two injectors and can only
be removed if both injectors are removed.
♦ Sequence for removing injectors: first remove injector for cyl‐ AG. Volkswagen AG d
inder 2, then for cylinder 1/cylinder 4, and then for cylinder 3. agen oes
olksw not
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– Unscrew bolt for clamping piece. ut
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e

– Fit puller - T10055- with injector puller - T10402- -1-.


nl

pt
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an
itte

– Detach injector by tapping with puller - T10055- .

y li
erm

ab
ility
– Repeat process at second injector.
ot p

wit
, is n

– Remove clamping piece with injectors.

h re
hole

spec
Installing
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
If a used injector is being re-installed:
rrectness of i

– Clean injector tip and sealing surface.


l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

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rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

282 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– To remove the old copper seal from the injector, carefully


clamp the copper seal in a pair of pliers so the copper seal is
just prevented from spinning. Then carefully pull and twist the
injector out of the copper seal by hand.
– Clean injector tip and sealing surface.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
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an
itte

y li
erm

ab
– Fit new copper sealing ring -1- on injector -2- with help of as‐

ility
ot p

sembly sleeve - T10377- . Use “narrow” side of assembly

wit
, is n

sleeve - T10377- for this.

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Note

t to the co
Lubricate all O-rings with engine oil or assembly oil before instal‐
ling.

rrectness of i
l purpos

– Carefully slide new O-ring over fuel return connection to avoid


damaging O-ring. nform
ercia

– Clean sealing surface of injector in cylinder head and injector


shaft.
m

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om

ion
c

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or

WARNING
his
ate

do
priv

cum
or

Only cleaning set - VAS 6811- may be used for cleaning the
f

en
g

sealing surface of the injector bore.


n

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t.
For detailed information on how to use the cleaning set as well
rig
gh ht
yri by
as the order in which its components are applied, refer to the
cop Vo
by lksw
⇒ operating manual provided with the cleaning set - VAS
cted agen
Prote AG.
6811- .

– Renew seal -1- for injector bore using assembly sleeve -


T10377- .

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 283


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Fit clips before fitting the injector. To do this, grease lightly.


• Ensure that the injector bore is clean before fitting.
– Slide clamping piece onto injectors (piezo injectors). When
doing so, note the installation position ⇒ page 269 .
– Always carefully insert 2 injectors with clamping piece into in‐
jector bores in cylinder head.

Caution

You must therefore proceed very carefully in order to avoid


unnecessary assembly work or further damage.
Avoid damage to the injectors and prevent them coming into
contact with the cylinder head.

It should be possible to align the injectors while fitting the high-


pressure lines by hand.
– Tighten bolts initially to no more than 1 - 2 Nm.
After renewing an injector, the adaptation value must be written
into the engine control unit.
In addition, check for all other injector units that the values from
the “adaptation for injectors” are stored in the engine control unit.
Do not attempt to re-enter these values .ifVothe
lkswcorrect
agen AG
values are
already stored in the engine control
ks wagenunit.
AG does
n ol ot g
yV
The adaption procedure ed⇒ page 284 is described in ⇒ Vehicle ran
b ua
ris
diagnostic tester. tho tee
o u ra
sa c
– Install high-pressure
s lines ⇒ page 269 .
ce
le
un

pt

Torque settings
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab

♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, page 254


ility
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wit
is n

3.6 Adapting correction values for injectors


h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

The function “Adaptation of injectors” serves to correct the injec‐


t to the co

tion rates for each cylinder of a common rail system individually


across the entire ignition map range.
The 6-digit adaptation value -1- (details in illustration are for ex‐
rrectne

ample only) are marked separately on each injector. The marked


values may consist of letters and/or numbers.
ss o

1- Adaptation value
cial p

f inform

2- Part number
mer

atio
m

After renewing an injector, the adaptation value must be written


o

n
c

into the engine control unit.


i
or

n thi
te

sd
a

After renewing the engine control unit, the “adaptation values for
iv

o
pr

the injectors” must be transferred to the new engine control unit.


um
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi
The work procedure for the adaptation is described in ⇒ Vehicle
Co
op py
diagnostic tester. t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
In addition, check for all other injector units that the values from
co lksw
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cted agen
the “adaptation for injectors” are stored in the engine control unit. Prote AG.
Do not attempt to re-enter these values if the correct values are
already stored in the engine control unit.

284 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3.7 Replacing O-ring of fuel return lines


Removing
Proceed with extreme caution. Avoid damage to fuel return line.
– Lever old O-ring very carefully off fuel return line.
Do not work with a sharp-edged tool.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

Avoid any rolling movement when pushing O-rings on. The O-


rings must not be twisted in their seats in fuel return line.
n AG. Volkswagen AG
wage does
olks not
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Proceed with extreme iscaution.
ed
b Avoid damage to the O-ring and ara
nte
fuel return line. tho
r eo
au ra
c
ss
– Clean seating surfaces for O-rings on fuel return line very

ce
le

thoroughly.
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
– Carefully push O-ring -1- onto its seat -2-.
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

3.8 Check pressure retention valve in fuel


m

a
com

tio

return line
n in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

Special tools and workshop equipment required


do
r
rp

cum
fo

♦ Pressure gauge - VAS 6330-


en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Adapter - VAS 6330/3-1-


♦ Adapter - VAS 6330/3-2-
The pressure retention valve has the task of maintaining a resid‐
ual pressure (control volume) of approx. 1 bar in the return lines.
This residual pressure is required for the control function of the
piezo injectors.

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 285


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

WARNING

♦ Read rules for cleanliness and the instructions for working


on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

– Clean return line connection from first cylinder (e.g. with de‐
greaser) before removing.
– Dry return line connection of first cylinder.
– Cover return line connection of first cylinder with a clean lint-
free cloth.
– Pull return line connection off first cylinder. To do so, pull out
release clip -arrow-.

Note

♦ Open return line connection with a narrow screwdriver and


long-nosed pliers.
. Volkswagen AG
gen AG does
♦ Maintain cleanliness. No dirt must be allowed
Vol
ksw to get into the
a
not
disconnected fuel return lines or theedopen
by connections on the gu
ara
injectors (piezo injectors). thoris nte
eo
au ra
♦ Always renew clips. ss c

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e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Install tester for fuel return system - 6330- with adapters -VAS
6330/3-1- and -VAS 6330/3-2- between return line connection
on injector and return line.
rrectness of i

– Start the engine.


l purpos

– Check pressure on pressure gauge.


nform
ercia

♦ Specification: approx. 1.0 bar


m

at

If the specification is not reached, replace the pressure retention


om

ion

valve.
c

in t
or

his
te

After any work on the fuel system


a

do
priv

cum
or

• Observe instructions for working on fuel system ⇒ page 5 .


f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

286 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3.9 Checking return flow rate of injectors at


AG. Volkswagen AG d
starter speed Volksw
agen oes
not
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Note s au ra
c
s

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nl

pt
♦ Leaky regulating valves in injectors may lead to irregular en‐

du

an
itte
gine running or may prevent engine from starting.

y li
erm

ab
ility
♦ To check regulating valves for soiling and related higher leak‐

ot p
age, in addition to the "classical" return quantity measurement,

wit
, is n

h re
checking with vacuum is also possible.

hole

spec
♦ Observe instructions for working on fuel system ⇒ page 5 .
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Sequence of operations

rrectness of i
– Open return line connection -3- of injectors on fuel return pipe
using a narrow blade screwdriver and long-nose pliers.
l purpos

– Collect escaping fuel with a cleaning cloth.

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

0.5 bar low pressure fuel system:


– Seal open return line connection with a blanking plug
-arrow-.

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 287


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

6.0 bar low pressure fuel system:


– Seal open return line connection with a blanking plug
-arrow-.
Continuation all vehicles
– Measure at turnover speed ≥ 230 rpm during engine start.
• Specification: return volume 0 ml
• Droplets are allowed
• If a flow rate can be measured, at least one of the injectors is
defective.
– Check injectors with vacuum ⇒ page 288 .

3.10 Testing injectors

Note

♦ Leaky regulating valves in injectors may lead to irregular en‐


gine running or may prevent engine from starting.
♦ To check regulating valves for soiling and related higher leak‐
age, in addition to the "classical" return quantity measurement,
checking with vacuum is also possible.
♦ Observe instructions for working on fuel system ⇒ page 5 .

Special tools and workshop equipment required


♦ Hand operated vacuum pump - VAS 6213-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re

♦ Locally manufacture an -adapter- from a return line.


hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
riv

Sequence of operations
p

cum
for

en
g

– Collect escaping fuel with a cleaning cloth.


n

t.
yi Co
Cop py
– Open cleaned return line connection of injector to be tested
t. rig
gh ht
yri
using a narrow blade screwdriver and long-nosed pliers.
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

288 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Always renew clips.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Pull off return line in direction of arrow.
l purpos

WARNING

nform
ercia

♦ The fuel and the fuel lines in the fuel system can become
m

at
very hot (danger of scalding)!
om

ion
c

in t
r

♦ The fuel system is also under pressure! Before opening


o

his
e

the system, place a cloth around the connection and re‐


at

do
riv

duce pressure by carefully loosening the connection!


p

cum
for

en
g

♦ Wear eye and hand protection when performing any type


n

t.
yi Co
op
of repair work on the fuel system! C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Undo fuel high-pressure line -2-. To do this, only undo union
nuts on high-pressure accumulator -1-.
– Connect clean, blown-out adapter to injector to be tested.

– Use hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to generate vacuum of


approx. -500 mbar.
If injectors are OK, pressure remains constant for 30 seconds.
If injectors are defective, the pressure drops back to 0 bar within
2 to 3 seconds.
Repeat check is necessary, observe pressure loss at hand-oper‐
ated vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
– Renew injectors ⇒ page 279 .

3. Injectors/high-pressure accumulator (rail) 289


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4 High-pressure pump
⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - high-pressure pump and fuel pres‐
sure regulating valve N 276 ”, page 290
⇒ “4.2 Removing and installing high-pressure pump”, page 291
⇒ “4.3 Pressure testing high-pressure pump”, page 295 AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
4.1 Assembly overview - high-pressure pump and fuel pressure regulating Vo gu
d by ara
ise nte
valve - N 276- aut
hor eo
ra
ss c

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e
nl

pt
1 - High-pressure pump,
du

an
itte

0.5 bar low-pressure fuel sys‐

y li
erm

ab
tem

ility
ot p

❑ Fitted with pressurisa‐

wit
, is n

tion pump on high pres‐

h re
hole

sure pump

spec
es, in part or in w

2 - High-pressure pump,

t to the co
6.0 bar low-pressure fuel sys‐
tem

rrectness of i
❑ Without booster pump.
❑ The requisite 6.0 bar
l purpos

pressure in the low pres‐


sure fuel system is gen‐

nf
ercia

erated by the fuel deliv‐

or
ery unit.

m
m

atio
m

3 - Fuel pressure regulating


o

n in
or c

valve - N 276- , 0.5 bar low-

thi
te

pressure fuel system

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

Note
en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
♦ The fuel pressure regulating
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
valve - N 276- of the 0.5 bar low- op Vo
by c lksw
pressure fuel system looks the cted agen
Prote AG.
same as that of the 6.0 bar low-
pressure fuel system.
♦ Refer to the part number index in
⇒ Electronic parts catalogue
(ETKA) .

4 - Fuel pressure regulating


valve - N 276- , 6.0 bar low-
pressure fuel system

Note

♦ The fuel pressure regulating


valve - N 276- of the 6.0 bar low-
pressure fuel system looks the
same as that of the 0.5 bar low-
pressure fuel system.
♦ Refer to the part number index in
⇒ Electronic parts catalogue
(ETKA) .

290 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4.2 Removing and installing high-pressure pump

Special tools and workshop


equipment required
♦ Retainer - T10051-
♦ Tapered roller bearing pull‐
er - T40064-
♦ Press tool - T40064/1-
♦ Torque wrench (5 to
50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
d b ara
rise nte
tho eo
au ra
ss c
ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectne

♦ Pliers - 3314-
ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. High-pressure pump 291


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing

Caution

♦ Observe rules for cleanliness and the instructions for


working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.
Risk of irreparable damage to high-pressure pump if allowed
to run dry.
♦ The high-pressure pump must first be filled with fuel before
the engine is started. The high-pressure pump must not
be allowed to run while still empty. Initial fuel filling
⇒ page 257 .
♦ Protect open fuel connections from dirt entrainment using
suitable methods under all circumstances.

– Remove toothed belt from camshaft and high-pressure pump


⇒ page 121 .

Caution

Make sure that no wiring connections are damaged when dis‐


connecting the connectors. Otherwise the whole wiring har‐
ness will need to be renewed. Do not compress the pliers -
3314- to firmly to separate the connectors, otherwise the
support sleeve may be damaged.
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
yV gu
– Position pliersise-d3314- with groove -arrow A- on support
b ara sleeve
nte
r
shoulder -arrow
ut
ho B-. eo
ra
s a c
s
ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectne

– Carefully pull connectors off glow plugs in


-direction of arrow-.
ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

292 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Detach connector -1- of fuel temperature sender - G81- .

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

– Unscrew securing bolt -arrows-. Lay coolant return line to side.

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Pull fuel supply line -arrow- off high-pressure pump.

4. High-pressure pump 293


Caddy 2011 ➤ . Volkswagen AG
4-cylinder diesel engine gen AG
wa(1.6 l engine, commondoes rail) - Edition 09.2016
olks no
V t gu
by ara
ed nte
– Unscrew bolts -1-, tho-3- and -4-. Detach connector -arrow- of fuel e o
ris
metering valves a- N290- .
u ra
c
s

ce
e
– Pull off fuel return line -2-.
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Unscrew bolts -4- and then remove bracket.
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
– Remove high-pressure fuel line between high-pressure pump
Prote AG.

and high-pressure accumulator ⇒ Item 12 (page 256) .


– Remove toothed belt pulley from high-pressure pump.

– Hold hub of high-pressure pump with the counterhold -


T10051- and undo the nut -1-.

294 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Position puller - T40064- with thrust piece - T40064/1- and pin


- T40064/2- as shown and pull hub off high-pressure pump. If
necessary, use an open-ended spanner, width across flats 24
mm, for counterholding.

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- of high-pressure pump.


– Remove high-pressure pump.
Installing
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
Install in reverse order,
olks noting the following:
wag does
not
V gu
d by ara
After any work
or
iseon the fuel system nte
h eo
ut r
• Observe
ss
a instructions for working on fuel system ⇒ page a5c .
ce
e
nl

– Read event memory and, if necessary, delete event memory pt


du

an
entry ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
itte

y li
erm

ab
– Filling/bleeding high-pressure pump/fuel system ⇒ page 257 .
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

Torque settings
h re
hole

spec

♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, page 254


es, in part or in w

t to the co

♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - toothed belt drive”, page 119

Specified torques -1, 3, 4-


rrectness of i

Component Torque setting


l purpos

1 8 Nm.
nf
ercia

2 8 Nm.
orm

3 20 Nm.
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
4.3 Pressure testing high-pressure pump
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Hand operated vacuum pump - VAS 6213-

4. High-pressure pump 295


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Make an -adapter- from a high-pressure line.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
♦ During further work, this carefully cleaned adapter is to be
, is n

h re
connected to the high-pressure connection on the high-pres‐
hole

spec
sure pump, free of tension.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
• Tests on fuel low-pressure side have been performed and
were not cause for complaint.
• Fuel tank is filled with clean fuel.

rrectness of i
• Starter motor turns at starting speed ≥ 230 rpm ⇒ Electrical
l purpos

system; Rep. gr. 27


• Observe safety precautions ⇒ page 1 .

nform
ercia

• Comply with rules for cleanliness ⇒ page 8


m

a
com

tion in
• Observe instructions for working on fuel system ⇒ page 5
r
te o

thi
Sequence of operations

s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
– Remove high-pressure fuel line -2- between high-pressure
fo

en
g

pump and high-pressure accumulator ⇒ Item 12 (page 256) .


n

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

296 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Connect thoroughly clean, locally made adapter to high-pres‐


sure connection of high-pressure pump.
– Connect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to custom-made
adapter.
– Use hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- to generate at least 1
bar pressure.
If high-pressure pump is OK, pressure should stay constant for
more than 30 seconds.
If high-pressure pump is defective, the pressure drops back to 0
bar within 2 to 3 seconds.
Repeat check is necessary, observe pressure loss at hand-oper‐
ated vacuum pump - VAS 6213- .
– Renew high-pressure pump ⇒ page 291 .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
Torque settings lksw
agen oes
not
o
yV gu
♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, pagerised 254
b ara
nte
ho eo
ut ra
Component Torque
ss a setting c

ce
le

Adapter 20 Nm.
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. High-pressure pump 297


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

5 Intake manifold
AG. Volkswagen AG d
⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview - intake manifold”, page 298 agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
d
⇒ “5.2 Removing and installing intake manifold”, page oris 299
e nte
h eo
ut ra
⇒ “5.3 Removing and installing throttle valve module
ss a J338 with c
throttle valve potentiometer G69 ”, page 302

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
5.1 Assembly overview - intake manifold

itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
1 - Guide tube , is n

h re
hole

❑ For oil dipstick.

spec
es, in part or in w

2 - Sealing ring

t to the co
❑ Renew after removal
3 - Gasket

rrectness of i
❑ Renew after removal
l purpos

4 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.

nf
ercia

orm
m

5 - Fuel return pipe

atio
om

n in
c

6 - Coolant line
or

thi
te

sd
a

7 - Bolt
iv

o
r
rp

cu
❑ 9 Nm.
o

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f

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ng

t.
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8 - Bolt . Cop py
rig
ht
❑ 9 Nm. rig ht
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Prote AG.
❑ Removing and installing
⇒ page 299
10 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.
11 - Holder
❑ For exhaust gas recircu‐
lation cooler change‐
over valve - N345- .
12 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.
13 - Exhaust gas recirculation
cooler changeover valve -
N345-
14 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
15 - Connecting pipe
❑ To exhaust gas recirculation cooler.
16 - Bolt
❑ 20 Nm.
17 - Clip
❑ Renew after removal
❑ 5 Nm.
18 - Connection
❑ For exhaust gas recirculation

298 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

19 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
20 - Sealing ring
❑ Renew after removal
21 - Throttle valve control module - J338- with throttle valve potentiometer - G69-
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 302
22 - Bolt
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24 - Fastener

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5.2 Removing and installing intake manifold

wit
is n

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

♦ Pliers - 3314-

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♦ Hexagon bit, long reach - T10405-

5. Intake manifold 299


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing

WARNING

♦ Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions


for working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

– Open cable guide catch -arrows- to lay wiring harness to side.

Caution

Make sure that no wiring connections are damaged when dis‐


connecting the connectors. Otherwise the whole wiring har‐
ness will need to be renewed. Do not compress the pliers -
3314- too firmly to separate the connectors, otherwise the
support sleeve may be damaged.

– Position pliers - 3314- with groove -arrow A- on support sleeve


shoulder -arrow B- and pull connectors off glow plugs.

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– Carefully pull connector off glow plug in -direction of arrow-.


itte

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at
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or

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for

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Prote AG.

300 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unclip vacuum lines -1- and -2-.


– Pull catch to one side -arrow- and pull off exhaust gas recir‐
culation cooler changeover valve - N345- -3- downwards and
place to one side.

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– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and place coolant return line to one
pe

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rrectness of i
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ti
– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.

on in
r
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thi
Removing high-pressure accumulator ⇒ page 275 .

s
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– Pull off connector -2- from throttle valve module - J338- with
throttle valve potentiometer - G69- .
– Remove bolt -3- from dipstick connection.
Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235

5. Intake manifold 301


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove charge air hose -2- between throttle valve module -


J338- with throttle valve potentiometer - G69- and charge air
pipe.

– Remove exhaust gas recirculation connecting pipe. Open clip


-1-.

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– Unscrew bolts -arrows- for intake manifold diagonally from
, is n

h re
outside to inside using socket T30 - T10405- .
hole

– Carefully remove intake manifold. spec


es, in part or in w

t to the co
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
rrectness of i

– Renew seals and gaskets.


l purpos

– First, insert bolts into holes in intake manifold.


nform
ercia

– Carefully guide intake manifold together with seals and secur‐


ing bolts to fitting location.
m

a
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tio

– Tighten intake manifold bolts alternately in diagonal sequence


n in
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working from the outside to the inside.


te o

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Install high-pressure accumulator .


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Torque settings
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♦ ⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview - intake manifold”, page 298
t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, page 254
c by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

5.3 Removing and installing throttle valve


module - J338- with throttle valve poten‐
tiometer - G69-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

302 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
AG. Volcommon
kswagen rail) - Edition 09.2016
n AG do
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♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1410- ed
by
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Removing
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– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;


Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .

nform
ercia

Instructions for hose connections ⇒ page 235


m

a
– Loosen hose clamps -1- and -2- and remove air hose.
com

tion in
r
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– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.


– Lay coolant hose -3- to one side.
– Release hose clip -2-.
– Disconnect electrical connector -1- on charge pressure sender
- G31- and remove air pipe.

5. Intake manifold 303


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Disconnect connector -2-.


– Remove bolt -1- for dipstick guide tube.
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove throttle valve module -
J338- with throttle valve potentiometer - G69- .
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “5.1 Assembly overview - intake manifold”, page 298

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304
Prote AG.
Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

6 Air filter
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⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305 Volksw
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6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing s a c
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1 - Hose connection

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2 - Air intake hose

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❑ To turbocharger.

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❑ Check for soiling and
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t to the co
3 - Bolt
❑ 1.5 Nm.

rrectness of i
4 - Air mass meter - G70-
l purpos

❑ Removing and installing


⇒ page 310

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5 - O-ring
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❑ Renew after removal

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❑ Install with silicone-free


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8 - Sleeve
9 - Washer
10 - Air filter upper part
❑ With flow rectifier de‐
pending on equipment
❑ Remove dirt, leaves and
salt residues
11 - Air filter element
❑ Always use Genuine
Part for air filter element
❑ Observe change inter‐
vals ⇒ Maintenance ; Booklet 39
12 - Air filter lower part
❑ Remove dirt, leaves and salt residues
❑ For cold countries, an air filter lower part is installed with a hose for hot air intake.
❑ Country-specific version: With snow screen.
13 - Connection for water drain hose
❑ Cleaning
14 - Water drain hose
❑ Cleaning
15 - Flutter valve
❑ Cleaning and reinstalling.

6. Air filter 305


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Caddy 2011 ➤ tho tee
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
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a ac

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16 - Intake air guide

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❑ To lock carrier.

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❑ Remove dirt, leaves and salt residues

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17 - Spring-type clip

hole

spec
18 - Connection hose

es, in part or in w

t to the co
❑ To turbocharger.

rrectness of i
6.2 Removing and installing air filter hous‐
l purpos

ing

nform
ercia

Removing
m

at
– Open air intake cover. To do this, carefully release the catches
om

io
-arrows-.

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– Unscrew bolts -arrows- for air intake -1- and take connecting
hose -2- out of guide.

– Press in locking lugs -1- and -3- and pull connecting hose -4-
off air filter housing -2-.

306 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine,
en AG. Vcommon
olkswagen rail)
AG - Edition 09.2016
ag does
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– Detach connector from air mass meter - G70- -1-eand d b pull off
y ara
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vacuum line -2-. thoris eo
au ra
– Loosen threaded connection at air filter housing
ss -3-. c

ce
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pt
– Open clip -4- and pull off hose leading to turbocharger.

an
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– Remove entire air filter housing.

ab
pe

ility
ot

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Remove water drain hose -arrow- from lower part of air filter.
Remove dirt and leaves from the connection and the hose.
l purpos

Remove suction hose

nform
mercia

Note

a
com

tion in
r

As it is difficult to gain access to clip on suction hose, it is better


te o

thi
to remove intake connecting pipe from turbocharger.

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rp

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fo

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t.
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– Remove crankcase breather hose -1-.
lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Pull vacuum hoses -arrows- off suction hose -3-, remove and
lay to one side. Unclip bracket.
– Completely unscrew bolt -2- (make sure bolt is captive).
– Swing intake union to the right and remove with suction hose
-3-.
Install suction hose

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
bocharger. -arrow-.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal. During this step, observe the
following:

Note

♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
oil and grease before installation.
♦ Use a silicone-free lubricant to install the air hose.
♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding
to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .

Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - charge air system”, page 234
♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305

6. Air filter 307


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

7 Lambda probe
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⇒ “7.1 Removing and installing Lambda probe G39 ”, page
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7.1 Removing and installing Lambda probe
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ris tee
tho or
- G39- ss
au ac

ce
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nl
Special tools and workshop equipment required

pt
du

an
itte

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♦ Lambda probe open ring spanner set - 3337-
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-
om

ion
c

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or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

Removing
– Disconnect electrical connector -arrow- for Lambda probe -
G39- .

308 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew Lambda probe - G39- -3-, using tool from Lambda


probe open ring spanner set - 3337- .
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note agen
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Threads of new Lambda probes are already coated with as‐
d
♦ orise nte
sembly paste; theautpaste must not get into the slots on the probe e or a
h
body. ss c

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un

pt
♦ In the case of a used Lambda probe grease only the thread

an
d
itte

with high-temperature paste - G 052 112 A3- . The high-tem‐

y li
erm

ab
perature paste must not get into the slots on the probe body.

ility
ot p

♦ When installing, the Lambda probe's electrical wiring connec‐

wit
is n

h re
tion must always be re-attached in the same locations to
ole,

prevent the Lambda probe cable from coming into contact with

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

the exhaust pipe.

t to the co
Torque settings

rrectne
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐
tion”, page 341

ss o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

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c

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or

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t.
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Cop py
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Vo
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Prote AG.

7. Lambda probe 309


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

8 Senders and sensors


⇒ “8.1 Removing and installing air mass meter G70 ”, page 310
⇒ “8.2 Removing and installing exhaust gas pressure sensor 1
G450 ”, page 311
⇒ “8.3 Removing and installing fuel pressure regulating valve
N276 ”, page 311
⇒ “8.4 Checking fuel pressure regulating valve N276 ”,
page 314
⇒ “8.5 Removing and installing fuel pressure sender G247 ”, page
316
⇒ “8.6 Checking fuel pressure sender G 247 ”, page 319
⇒ “8.7 Checking fuel metering valve N 290 ”, page 320

8.1 Removing and installing air mass meter


- G70-
Removing
– Remove air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
– Unscrew bolts -arrows-.
– Carefully pull air mass meter - G70- out of guide on air filter
housing.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
To ensure the proper function of the aair
genmass
AG. Volmeter
kswagen- A
G70-
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important to adhere to the following
Volkswwork sequences. es n
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♦ If the air filter element is very dirty or wet, particles of dirt or


an
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water may reach the air mass meter and falsify the measured
y li
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ab

air mass value. This would lead to loss of power, since a


ility
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smaller injection quantity is calculated.


wit
, is n

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♦ Always use Genuine part for air filter element.


hole

spec

♦ Always renew seal if damaged (infiltrating air).


es, in part or in w

t to the co

♦ Use a silicone-free lubricant to install the air hose and seal.


♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
rrectness of i

oil and grease before installation.


l purpos

♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding


to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .
nform
ercia

– Check for salt residue, dirt and leaves in air mass meter and
m

at
om

air hose (clean air side).


ion
c

in t
or

– Check intake port for dirt as far as the air filter element. If con‐
his
te

tamination is found, remove salt residues, dirt and leaves from


a

do
riv

top and bottom part of air filter housing by rinsing out or using
p

cum
or

a vacuum cleaner if necessary.


f

en
ng

t.
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op
– Install air filter housing ⇒ page 306 .
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♦ ⇒ “6.1 Assembly overview - air filter housing”, page 305
AG.

310 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen Caddy
oes 2011 ➤
olksw not
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4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 ed l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
b ara
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8.2 Removing and installing exhaust gas s a c
s

ce
e
pressure sensor 1 - G450-

nl

pt
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an
itte

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Special tools and workshop equipment required

erm

ab
ility
ot p
♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

wit
, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

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or c

The exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- determines the load‐

thi
te

sd
ing of the particulate filter.
iva

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Removing
o

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t.
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– Before removing, spray solvent on hoses of exhaust gas pres‐ Cop py
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– Disconnect electrical connector -2- from exhaust gas pressure
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sensor 1 - G450- .
AG.

– Remove screw -4-.


– Carefully pull hoses off connecting pieces in a straight line.
The two connections can easily break off the exhaust gas
pressure sensor 1 - G450- .
– Unscrew bolt -3-, and remove exhaust gas pressure sensor 1
- G450- .
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

♦ Before installing, blow out control line for exhaust gas pressure
sensor 1 - G450- towards particulate filter with compressed air
(hoses can become obstructed or may ice up due to conden‐
sation).
♦ Make sure that hoses are securely fitted and seal properly.
♦ If the pressure line on the particulate filter was loosened, tight‐
en pressure line.

Carry out adaptation after renewing exhaust gas pressure sensor


1 - G450- and/or particulate filter ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐
tion”, page 341

8.3 Removing and installing fuel pressure


regulating valve - N276-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

8. Senders and sensors 311


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

♦ Open end spanner insert, AF 36 mm - V.A.G 1332/8-

♦ Engine bung set - VAS 6122-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
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t.
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Cop py
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312
c by lksw
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Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection Prote AG.
Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Fuel pressure regulating valve - N276- -arrow- is located in the


high pressure accumulator. It maintains constant pressure in the
high pressure accumulator and injection lines (fuel high pressure
circuit).
If the pressure in the high-pressure fuel circuit is too high, the
regulating valve opens to allow some of the fuel to flow back from
the high-pressure accumulator to the fuel tank via a return line.
If the pressure in the high-pressure fuel circuit is too low, the fuel
pressure regulating valve - N276- closes and seals off the high-
pressure section of the system from the low-pressure section.
Removing

WARNING

♦ Observe rules for cleanliness and the instructions for


working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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– Removing high-pressure accumulator ⇒ page
yV
ol275
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– Clean threaded area around fuel pressure
horis regulating valve - tee
N276- (e.g. with commercially available
aut
cleaning solution) or
ac
before removing. ss

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Under no circumstances may dirt enter the hole of the fuel rail.

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Note

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Do not allow any cleaning agent to get into the connector, clean

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

it carefully.

t to the co
– Dry fuel pressure regulating valve - N276- .

rrectne
– Loosen and unscrew fuel pressure regulating valve - N276- .
– Extract dirt from inside of fuel rail (threads and sealing sur‐ ss
face). Do not use tools or other instruments for this purpose.
o
cial p

f in

– Seal hole in fuel rail with a clean plug.


form
mer

atio

Installing
om

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or

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum

WARNING
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
If the fuel pressure regulating valve - N276- has been renewed,
C py
t. rig
gh
the learnt values for the fuel system must be reset ⇒ Vehicle
ht
pyri by
Vo
diagnostic tester.
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

8. Senders and sensors 313


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

♦ The fuel pressure regulating valve - N 276- cannot be re-used.


♦ Make sure that sealing surfaces (deformable sealing lip) and
threads on new fuel pressure regulating valve - N276- are un‐
damaged.
♦ Check sealing surface hole.
♦ Lubricate thread and deformable sealing lip of fuel pressure
regulating valve - N276- with Molybdenum grease.

– Tighten fuel pressure regulating valve - N 276- by hand.


– Align new fuel pressure regulating valve so that connecting
line is free of tension after connector is attached.
– Tighten using torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-
with open end spanner insert, AF 36 mm - V.A.G 1332/8- .
– Install high-pressure accumulator ⇒ page 275 .
– After mounting, leave engine running at moderate speed for a
few minutes and then switch off again.
– Check fuel system for leaks.
– Read event memory.
– Then test drive the vehicle, accelerating to full throttle at least
once. G. Volkswage nA n AG d
wage oes
– Then check high-pressure section of fuel system Vol again for
ks not
gu
by
leakage. ise
d ara
nte
r
ho eo
– Read event memory again. aut ra
ss c
ce

Torque settings
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, page 254


y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

8.4 Checking fuel pressure regulating valve


wit
, is n

h re

- N276-
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Special tools and workshop equipment required


t to the co

♦ Measuring glass - V.A.G 1602/1-


rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

314 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Engine plug set - VAS 6122-

♦ Measuring container, fuel-resistant

WARNING

♦ Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions


for working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
before starting work and while working on the fuel system.

• Engine at operating temperature.


AG. Volkswagen A
gen G do
swa es n
• Air conditioner
by
Vol switched off
k ot g
ua
ed ran
ris tee
tho or
au ac
ss Note
ce
e
nl

pt
du

♦ A fuel pressure regulating valve - N 276- leaking during start‐


an
itte

y li

ing will result in an increased return flow rate.


erm

ab
ility
ot p

♦ The fuel high-pressure required for starting will not be ach‐


wit
, is n

ieved.
h re
hole

spec

Sequence of operations
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Remove noise insulation from injectors.


– Remove fuel return hose from high pressure accumulator, re‐
rrectness of i

leasing hose clip -arrow- to do so.


l purpos

– Seal open fuel return hose using a bung from engine bung set
- VAS 6122- .
nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

8. Senders and sensors 315


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Connect auxiliary hose -2- to return connection of high pres‐


sure accumulator -3-.
– Hold auxiliary hose in measuring container -4- to measure re‐
turn quantity.
1) Check with engine running agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
oes
olksw not
– Start engine and run at idling speed for 30 seconds.
ed byV gu
ara
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• Specified amount in 30 seconds: ≥75 ml auth o eo
ra
ss c
If the specification is not attained, the fuel pressure regulating

ce
e
nl
valve - N 276- is defective.

pt
du

an
itte

y li
2) Check with engine running
erm

ab
ility
ot p

If condition specified under 1) is met, increase engine speed to ≥

wit
, is n

2000 rpm.

h re
hole

spec
• Specification: return volume 0 ml
es, in part or in w

t to the co
• Droplets are allowed
• If the specification is not attained, the fuel pressure regulating
valve - N 276- is defective.

rrectness of i
3) Engine cannot be started.
l purpos

Carry out check at starter speed.

nf
ercia

o
• Specification: return volume 0 ml

rm
m

atio
m

• Droplets are allowed


o

n in
or c

• If the specification is not attained, the fuel pressure regulating

thi
te

sd
a

valve - N 276- is defective.


iv

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

8.5 Removing and installing fuel pressure


t.
yi Co
op py
sender - G247-
. C rig
ht ht
rig by
copy Vo
by lksw
Special tools and workshop equipment required Prote
cted AG.
agen

♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

♦ Engine plug set - VAS 6122-

316 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ The fuel pressure sender - G247- -2-is located in the high-


pressure accumulator. It measures the current fuel pressure
in the high-pressure system and sends a voltage signal to the
engine control unit - J623- .

The fuel pressure sender - G247- is located in the fuel rail, meas‐
ures the current fuel pressure in the high-pressure system and
transmits a voltage signal to the diesel direct injection system
control unit - J248- .
If the sender fails, the pressure is regulated by the engine control
unit using a map. In limp home mode, the maximum engine speed
is limited to approx. 3000 rpm.
Removing

Caution

Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions for
G. Volkswagen AG d
working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 . lkswagen A oes
n o ot g
yV
Follow these instructions before starting work and while work‐
b ua
ed ran
ris
ing on the fuel system. utho tee
or
a ac
ss
ce
le
un

pt

– Clean threaded area around fuel pressure sender (e.g. with


an
d
itte

cold cleaning solvent) before removing. Always ensure that no


y li
rm

ab

dirt enters the hole in the high pressure accumulator.


pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

Note
spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

Do not allow any cleaning agent to get into the connector, clean
it carefully.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

8. Senders and sensors 317


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Dry fuel pressure sender - G247- -2-.


– Pull electrical connector -1- off fuel pressure sender - G247-
-2-.
– Unscrew fuel pressure sender - G247- -2-.
– Use suction device to extract dirt from high-pressure accumu‐
lator hole (threads and sealing surface). Do not use tools or
other instruments for this purpose.

Note n AG. Volkswagen AG do


lkswage es n
o ot g
yV
Seal the high-pressure accumulator hole immediately. The in‐ ir se
d b ua
ran
gress of dirt must be prevented with a suitable sealing plug.tho tee
or
au ac
ss
Installing

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

Note

h re
hole

spec
♦ Fuel pressure sender - G247- has a deformable sealing lip,
es, in part or in w

not a seal, for sealing purposes.

t to the co
♦ Check that sealing surfaces (deformable sealing lip) and
threads on fuel pressure sender - G247- are undamaged. Re‐

rrectness of i
using fuel pressure sender - G247- if possible if it has been
tested OK.
l purpos

♦ Also check sealing surface in hole of high pressure accumu‐


lator.

nform
ercia

♦ Start of thread and deformable sealing lip of fuel pressure reg‐


m

a
com

ti
ulating valve - N276- must be moistened with diesel.

on in
r
te o

thi
s
– Tighten fuel pressure sender - G247- by hand.
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

– Tighten fuel pressure sender - G247- to specified torque.

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
Note yri
p by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
The high-pressure connections must “not” be opened for bleed‐
AG.

ing; fuel system bleeds itself automatically.

– Filling/bleeding high-pressure pump/fuel system ⇒ page 257 .


– After mounting, leave engine running at moderate speed for a
few minutes and then switch off again.
– Check fuel system for leaks.
– Read event memory again. Clear faults, if necessary.
– Switch off ignition.
– Renew the affected component if leakage still occurs after
tightening to the correct torque.
– Then test drive the vehicle, accelerating to full throttle at least
once. Check high pressure part of fuel system again for leaks.

318 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Note

If there is still air in the fuel system, the engine can change to
emergency running mode during road test. Switch off engine and
delete event memory. Then continue with a road test.

– Read event memory again.


Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.3 Assembly overview - fuel system”, page 254

8.6 Checking fuel pressure sender - G 247-

WARNING

♦ Read through the rules for cleanliness and the instructions


for working on the fuel system ⇒ page 8 .
olkswagen AG
en AG. V
♦ Always follow these rules for cleanliness and instructions
Vol
ksw
ag does
not
before starting work and while working on the fuel
ed
b system.
y gu
ara
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
Sequence of operations

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
Note

ility
ot p

wit
, is n

♦ Fuel pressure sender - G 247- -2- is located in fuel rail. It

h re
measures the current fuel pressure in the high-pressure sys‐
hole

spec
tem and transmits a voltage signal to the engine control unit -
es, in part or in w

J623- .

t to the co
♦ If engine cannot be started though it can be with the connector
removed, fuel pressure sender - G 247- is defective.

rrectness of i
♦ With connector removed, a substitute value is taken from con‐
l purpos

trol unit for starting. If engine start is not possible with con‐
nector removed, the problem is not on fuel pressure sender -
G 247- .

nform
ercia

♦ In the event of sender failure, pressure regulation is controlled


m

at
om

using a map from the engine control unit. ion


c

in t
or

♦ In limp home mode, the maximum engine speed is limited to


his
ate

approx. 3000 rpm.


do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
– Disconnect electrical connector -1- at fuel pressure sender - t. Cop py
G 247- -2-.
rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c
– Perform check as described.
lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ Carry out electrical tests for fuel pressure sender - G 247- us‐
ing ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.

8. Senders and sensors 319


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

8.7 Checking fuel metering valve - N 290-


Sequence of operations
– With engine running, remove connector from fuel metering
valve - N 290- -2-.

Note

Valve is closed without power.

♦ If engine stalls: fuel metering valve - N290- OK.


♦ If engine continues running: renew high-pressure pump
⇒ page 291 .

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

320 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

9 Engine (motor) control unit


⇒ “9.1 Removing and installing engine (motor) control unit J623
”, page 321
⇒ “9.2 Removing and installing anti-theft engine control unit J623
”, page 322

9.1 Removing and installing engine (motor)


control unit - J623-
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester
If the engine control unit is to be replaced, connect ⇒ Vehicle di‐
agnostic tester and carry out “Renew control unit”.
Removing
– Switch off ignition.
– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front, plenum chamber bulkhead .
– Completely unscrew bolts -arrows- of control unit cover.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
aut ra
ss c
ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

– Undo nuts -arrows- of control unit bracket.


wit
, is n

h re
hole

– Release connector from engine control unit and pull off.


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
r

– Press catches -1- and -2- outwards. Then pull engine control
o

his
e

unit off control unit bracket in -direction of arrow-.


at

do
priv

cum
or

Installing
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Install in reverse order, noting the following: . Cop py
rig
ht ht
rig
– Push engine control unit onto control unit bracket until it en‐
py by
co Vo
gages in catches.
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
– Attach and lock connectors.

9. Engine (motor) control unit 321


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Tighten nut -arrows-.

– Tighten bolts -arrows-.


– Check previous coding and adapt new control unit ⇒ Vehicle
diagnostic tester.
– Read event memory of new engine control unit and clear if
necessary ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
– Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulkhead .
– Carry out road test.
– Again read control unit event memory. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
ksw
Torque setting by
Vol not
gu
d ara
ise nte
r
Component Torque ut setting
ho eo
ra
s a c
Nut s10 Nm.

ce
e
nl

pt
Bolt 5 Nm.
du

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
9.2 Removing and installing anti-theft en‐
ot p

wit
, is n

gine control unit - J623-

h re
hole

spec
Special tools and workshop equipment required
es, in part or in w

t to the co
♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester
Removing rrectness of i

If the engine control unit is to be replaced, connect ⇒ Vehicle di‐


l purpos

agnostic tester and carry out “Renew control unit”.


– Switch off ignition.
nf
ercia

or

– Remove wiper arms ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 92 ; Wind‐


m
m

atio

screen wiper system; Removing and installing wiper arms .


om

n in
or c

– Remove plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs;


thi
e

Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front, plenum chamber bulkhead .


t

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu

– Push down retaining frame in direction of -arrow- and remove


o

m
f

en
ng

engine control unit.


t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

322 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew shear-head bolts -arrows- using a pair of pliers.

n AG. Volkswagen AG
– Insert screwdriverolbetween
ksw
age both locking plates
does -arrow-.
no
V t gu
by a
– Carefully press
ris
ed screwdriver in -direction of arrow- and
ran bend
tee
retainingutbar
ho -1- upwards at the same time. or
a
a c
ss

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

– Bend retaining bar -1- in -direction of arrow- until it can be t to the co


pulled off connector.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
– Push locking devices of connectors in -direction of arrow- and
gh ht
pyri by
pull off connectors.
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

9. Engine (motor) control unit 323


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
en AG. V
olkswagen AG
ag does
ksw not
Vol gu
– Fit connectors to engine control unit and push locking devices ed b y ara
nte
to stop in -direction of arrow-. ho
ris eo
aut ra
ss c

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
– Fit retaining bar -1- onto connectors and press it in direction
of -arrow-. l purpos
– Guide pin -2- to stop into hole on valve timing housing.

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
– Use new shear-head bolts to secure retaining bar to engine by c lksw
cted agen
control unit -arrows-.
Prote AG.

– Tighten shear-head bolts -arrows- uniformly until bolt heads


shear off.

– Place engine control unit into retaining frame and push up‐
wards in direction of -arrow-.
– Install plenum chamber bulkhead ⇒ General body repairs;
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Plenum chamber bulkhead .
– Install wiper arms ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 92 ; Wind‐
screen wiper system; Removing and installing wiper arms .

324 Rep. gr.23 - Mixture preparation - injection


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

26 – Exhaust system
1 Exhaust pipes, silencers
⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - silencers”, page 325
⇒ “1.2 Separating exhaust pipes, silencers”, page 326 . Volkswagen AG
gen AG does
swa
⇒ “1.3 Aligning exhaust system free of stress”, page 327 yV
olk not
gu
d b ara
e nte
⇒ “1.4 Installation position of clamp”, page 328 horis
eo
aut ra
1.1 Assembly overview - silencers ss c

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

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erm

ab
Note

ility
ot p

wit
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♦ After working on the exhaust system, ensure that the system

h re
is not under stress and that there is sufficient clearance to the
hole

spec
bodywork. If necessary, loosen double clamp and align si‐
es, in part or in w

lencer and exhaust pipe so that sufficient clearance is main‐

t to the co
tained to the bodywork and the support rings are evenly
loaded.

rrectness of i
♦ Renew self-locking nuts.
l purpos

1 - Clamping sleeve

nform
ercia

❑ Before tightening, align


m

at
cold exhaust system
om

ion
free of tension
c

in t
or

his
e

❑ Installation position
at

do
riv

⇒ page 328
p

cum
or

❑ Tighten bolted connec‐


f

en
ng

t.
yi
tions evenly.
Co
Cop py
ht. rig
❑ 25 Nm. opy
rig by
Vo
ht
c lksw
2 - Front silencer
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

3 - Retaining ring for front si‐


lencer
❑ Renew if damaged
4 - Holder
❑ Observe installation po‐
sition
5 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm.
6 - Mounting
❑ With retaining ring
❑ Renew if damaged
7 - Rear silencer
8 - Coupling point
❑ Marked by impressions
on exhaust pipe.
❑ During production, front
and rear silencers are
installed as a single
component. For repairs,
front and rear silencers
are supplied separately.

1. Exhaust pipes, silencers 325


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
❑ The connection is made with a clamp.
❑ Installation position of rear clamp ⇒ page 328
❑ Evenly tighten threaded connections of clamping sleeve
❑ Cutting exhaust pipe ⇒ page 326 .
9 - Holder
❑ Observe installation position
10 - Retaining ring for rear silencer
❑ Renew if damaged
11 - Tunnel cross-piece

1.2 Separating exhaust pipes, silencers


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Chain-type pipe cutter - VAS 6254-

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
ir se tee
tho
u or
a ac
ss ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

♦ or body saw - VAS 6780-


spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

326 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


olkswagen AG Caddy 2011 ➤
en AG. V
4-cylinder diesel
olkswagengine (1.6 l engine,
doescommon rail) - Edition 09.2016
no
yV t gu
db ara
Sequence of operations ir se nte
ho eo
aut ra
– Cut through exhaust pipe at separating point atssright angles c

ce
e
-arrow A- using chain pipe cutter - VAS 6254- or body saw -

nl

pt
du
VAS 6780- .

an
itte

y li
erm

ab
– When installing, fit repair double clamp at side markings

ility
ot p
-arrows B-.

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nf
ercia

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
e

1.3 Aligning exhaust system free of stress


t

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
Sequence of operations
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
• The exhaust system must be aligned when cold. C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
– Loosen threaded connection -3- and -4-. cop Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote
– Align clamp -1- with marking -A- on front exhaust pipe -2-
AG.

(-arrow- points in direction of travel).


• Dimension -a- = 5 mm
• The bolts must be on the right and the ends of the bolts must
not protrude beyond the lower edge of the clamp.

– Push rear silencer -2- forwards into clamp until dimension


-a- of 15…17 mm is attained on bracket -1- between mount‐
ings for body and rear silencer.
– Align rear silencer -2- horizontally.
– Tighten double clamp bolts in this position.
– Once bolts have been tightened, check distance -a- and cor‐
rect if necessary.
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - silencers”, page 325

1. Exhaust pipes, silencers 327


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1.4 Installation position of clamp

Note

Gradual introduction of clamp with continuous clip.

Specified torque and mounting dimensions of clamping sleeve.


Clamp -A- with 2 individual clips.
Tightening torque 25 Nm
Clamp -B- with continuous clip.
Tightening torque 35 Nm

Installation dimension -a- for vehicles with marking on front ex‐


haust pipe
1 - Clamping sleeve
2 - Front exhaust pipe
a - Installation dimension -a- = 5 mm
A - Marking AG. Volkswagen AG d
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Installation dimension (for front clamping sleeve only) d b ara
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Installation position of clamp
erm

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– Install clamp so that end of bolt -arrow- does not extend be‐
wit
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yond lower edge of clamp. h re


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• The threaded connection of the front clamp faces to the right.


spec
urposes, in part or in wh

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• The threaded connection of the rear clamp faces to the rear.


rrectness o
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mer

atio
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by
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Prote AG.

328 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


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or Caddy 2011 ➤
u
ss
a
4-cylinder diesel engineac(1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

2 Exhaust gas cleaning

y li
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ility
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⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - catalytic converter”, page 329

wit
, is n

h re
⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter”, page 331
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

⇒ “2.3 Removing and installing particulate filter”, page 332

t to the co
2.1 Assembly overview - catalytic converter

rrectness of i
Note
l purpos

♦ After working on the exhaust system, ensure that the system

nform
ercia

is not under stress and that there is sufficient clearance to the


bodywork.
m

at
om

ion
♦ If necessary, loosen double and single clamps and align si‐
c

in t
or

lencers and exhaust pipe so that sufficient clearance is main‐

his
ate

tained to the bodywork and the support rings are evenly loaded

do
priv

c
⇒ page 327 .

um
for

en
ng

t.
♦ The flexible joint in the front exhaust pipe must not be bent
yi Co
op py
more than 10° since otherwise it can be damaged.
t. C rig
gh ht
pyri by
♦ Renew seals, gaskets and self-locking nuts.
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.
♦ EU3 vehicles have a catalytic converter instead of a particulate
filter.
♦ The following components are not installed on EU3 vehicles.

♦ Exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- ⇒ Item 1 (page 331)


♦ Exhaust gas temperature sender 3 - G495-
⇒ Item 9 (page 331)
♦ Exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648-
⇒ Item 6 (page 331)
♦ Lambda probe - G39- ⇒ Item 5 (page 331)
♦ Bracket ⇒ Item 6 (page 341)

2. Exhaust gas cleaning 329


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

1 - Catalytic converter
2 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Observe installation po‐
sition
3 - Clip
❑ 7 Nm.
4 - Mounting
5 - Nut
❑ 25 Nm.
6 - Holder
❑ Renewing
❑ Particulate filter bracket
with riveted studs ⇒
Electronic parts cata‐
logue .
❑ This is the only way to
apply the necessary agen
AG. Volkswagen AG d
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specified torque. Volksw not
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7 - Nut horis nte
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ut
❑ 25 Nm. ss a ra
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itte

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erm

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ility
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spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

The flexible joint in the front exhaust pipe must not be bent more
than 10° since otherwise it can be damaged.
nf
ercia

or
If the catalytic converter is to be re-installed, a transportation lock
m
m

atio

- T10403- -arrow- must always be secured to the flexible joint in


om

n in

front exhaust pipe.


or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
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rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

330 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter

Note

♦ After working on the exhaust system, ensure that the system


is not under stress and that there is sufficient clearance to the
bodywork. If necessary, loosen clamping sleeve and align si‐
lencer and exhaust end pipe so that sufficient clearance is
maintained to the bodywork and the support rings are evenly
loaded.
♦ If the particulate filter or the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -
G450- has been renewed, it is absolutely necessary to adapt
the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-
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Volksw⇒
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♦ The flexible joint of the front
ris exhaust pipe must be secured
ed nte
with transportation lockau-thoT10403- to stop overstretching. eo
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ss c

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pt
an
d

1 - Exhaust gas pressure sen‐


itte

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sor 1 - G450-

ab
ility
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❑ Removing and installing

wit
is n

⇒ page 311

h re
ole,

spec
2 - Connector
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
3 - Nut
❑ 10 Nm.

rrectne
4 - Shield
5 - Lambda probe - G39- with

ss
Lambda probe heater - Z19-
o
cial p

❑ Grease only thread with f inform


high-temperature paste
mer

atio

- G 052 112 A3- .


om

n
c

❑ The high-temperature
i
or

n thi

paste must not get into


te

sd
va

the slots on the probe


i

o
pr

cum

body.
r
fo

en
ng

t.
❑ 52 Nm.
yi Co
Cop py
❑ Removing and installing
t. rig
gh ht
yri
⇒ page 308
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
cted agen
6 - Exhaust gas temperature
Prote AG.

sender 4 - G648-
❑ 45 Nm.
7 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
❑ Observe installation po‐
sition
8 - Clip
❑ 7 Nm.
9 - Exhaust gas temperature
sender 3 - G495-
❑ 45 Nm.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 345
10 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm.

2. Exhaust gas cleaning 331


n AG. Volkswagen AG do
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Caddy 2011 ➤ auth or
ac
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
ss

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nl

pt
du

an
11 - Mounting

itte

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ab
❑ Renew if damaged.

ility
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wit
12 - particulate filter

, is n

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❑ With oxidation catalytic converter and front exhaust pipe.

hole

spec
❑ After renewing particulate filter, adaptation of ash mass comparison must be set to “0” ⇒ Vehicle diag‐

es, in part or in w

t to the co
nostic tester.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 332

rrectness of i
13 - Bolt
❑ 25 Nm.

l purpos
14 - Holder

nform
ercia
❑ Replacing particulate filter bracket with riveted stud bolt ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue .
m
❑ This is the only way to apply the necessary specified torque.

at
om

ion
c
15 - Holder

in t
or

his
te

❑ Bolted to diesel particulate filter.


a

do
priv

cum
or

16 - Holder
f

en
ng

t.
yi
❑ Bolted to cylinder head.
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh
17 - Bolt
ht
pyri by
Vo
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❑ 25 Nm.
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
18 - Bolt
❑ 3 Nm.
19 - Bolt
❑ 3 Nm.
20 - Nut
❑ 8 Nm.
21 - Clamp
❑ Renew after removal

2.3 Removing and installing particulate filter


Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Lambda probe open ring spanner set - 3337-

332 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
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Caddy 2011 ➤
ra
s c
s 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
♦ Engine support - 3300 A-

itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Holder - T10346-

♦ Ring ratchet spanner, 13 mm AF - T10384-

2. Exhaust gas cleaning 333


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Tool insert, AF 17 mm - T10395-

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
ara
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aut ra
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d
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♦ Transport lock - T10404-
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
♦ Flange bolt M6x20
om

n
c

i
or

n
Removing

thi
te

sd
va

– Disconnect connector -3- for Lambda probe - G39- and con‐


i

o
pr

cum
r

nector -2- for exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235- .


fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
– Remove Lambda probe ⇒ page 308 . . Cop py
rig
ht ht
rig by
copy Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Pull out wiring connector -1- for exhaust gas temperature


sender 4 - G648- from bracket -2- behind battery, release and
separate.
– Guide lines out of brackets on plenum chamber bulkhead and
on turbocharger.

334 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Remove securing clamp -1- between particulate filter and tur‐


bocharger.

– Only loosen bolt -1-.


– Pull connector out of retainers and guide lines out of retainers
on plenum chamber bulkhead -2- and on turbocharger.

– Disconnect electrical connector -2- on exhaust gas pressure


sensor 1 - G450- .
– Unscrew bolts -3- and -4-. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
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or eo
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aut ra
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nl

pt
du

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itte

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erm

ab
ility
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wit
, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

– Unclip lines for exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- to‐


gether with retainer -1- from upper toothed belt guard.
nform
ercia

– Place exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- on particulate


m

at
om

filter.
ion
c

in t
or

– Remove exhaust temperature sender 3 - G495- with spanner


his
ate

- T10395/6- ⇒ page 343 .


do
priv

cum
or

– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;


f

en
ng

t.
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
– Lower subframe ⇒ Running gear; Rep. gr. 40 ; Subframe .
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

2. Exhaust gas cleaning 335


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648- -item 1-


from exhaust pipe downstream of particulate filter.

Note

Disregard -item 2-.

– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove heat shield for right drive
shaft. AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
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ho
aut or
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ss

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pt
du

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itte

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erm

ab
ility
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, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
– Loosen nuts -1- above particulate filter bracket using ratchet
wrench - T10384- .

rrectness of i
– Unscrew nuts -2-.
l purpos

– Remove particulate filter bracket.


Replacing particulate filter bracket with riveted stud bolt ⇒ Elec‐

nf
ercia

tronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .

orm
m

atio
om

n in
or c

thi
te

sd
iva

o
r
rp

cu
o

m
f

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Unscrew bolts -2- and -3- for pendulum support.

Caution

Risk of damage to flexible joint


♦ Do not bend de-coupling element in front exhaust pipe by
more than 10°.

336 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Loosen nuts -1- and push clip forwards -arrow-.

– Unscrew nuts and remove rear tunnel cross-piece -3-.


– Only unscrew front mounting on rear part of exhaust system
-1-.

n AG. Volkswagen AG do
lkswage es n
o ot g
byV ua
d ran
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tho
u or
a ac
ss

ce
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un

pt
an
d
itte

– Unscrew clamp washers -2- and -3- and remove heat shield.

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
op
– Remove bolts -arrow-.
C py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted
Caution
agen
Prote AG.

• Do not mount bracing device - 3300 A- on or against sump.

2. Exhaust gas cleaning 337


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Bolt bracket - T10346- on securely with bolt -2-.


2 - Flange bolt M6x20
– Secure engine support - 3300 A- on bracket - T10346- .
– Position bracing device - 3300 A- against lower edge of crank‐
case.
– Press engine forwards using spindle of engine support - 3300
A- .
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
y V gu
b ara
Note rise
d
nte
tho eo
au ra
Observe connecting lines, hoses and radiator when moving en‐ ss c

ce
le

gine/gearbox assembly.
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
– Note the following in particular:

ility
ot p

wit
is n

• Do not allow the air conditioning compressor -2- to touch the

h re
ole,

refrigerant line -1- -arrow-.

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

• The alternator must not contact the refrigerant line.

t to the co
• The pressure pipe must not contact the radiator.

rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
m

– Unscrew bolt -1-.


o

n
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

– Remove particulate filter by turning it 180° around its own axis.

338 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– If the particulate filter is to be re-installed, a transportation lock


- T10403- -arrow- must always be secured to the flexible joint
in front exhaust pipe.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:

Note

♦ Renew seals, self-locking nuts and clip for particulate filter.


♦ Attach cable ties in all the same places when installing.
♦ Replacing particulate filter bracket with riveted stud bolt ⇒
Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .
♦ This is the only way to apply the necessary specified torque.

Observe sequence when installing particulate filter:

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
b yV gu
ara
ed
ris nte
ho eo
ut ra
1. Position particulate
ss a filter on
-1- turbo charger and loosely attach clip
c
ce
le

2. Screw bolts and nuts -2…5- in by hand


un

pt
an

• It must still be possible to move particulate filter and bracket


d
itte

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility

3. Tighten clip -1-


ot

wit
, is n

4. Tighten nuts and bolts -2- and -5-


h re
hole

5. Tighten nuts and bolts -3- and -4-


spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
iva

do
r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw

339
cted agen
Prote AG.
2. Exhaust gas cleaning
AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
V gu
d by ara
ise nte
or eo
h
Caddy 2011 ➤ aut ra
c
s
4-cylinder diesel
s engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte
– Make sure that the cables are in the correct position. They are

y li
erm

ab
held in position together on the heat shield by clip -A-.

ility
ot p

– Install cover for underbody ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;

wit
is n

h re
Rep. gr. 50 .
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

– Install pendulum support ⇒ page 32 .

t to the co
– Installing exhaust temperature sender 4 - G648-
⇒ page 341 .

rrectne
– Align exhaust system free of stress ⇒ page 327 .
– Install lambda probe - G39- and exhaust gas pressure sensor

ss
1 - G450- ⇒ page 308 .

o
cial p

f in
If the particulate filter or the exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 -

form
mer

G450- has been renewed, it is absolutely necessary to adapt the

atio
exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450- using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic
om

n
tester.
c

i
or

n thi
te

sd
Torque settings
iva

o
pr

cum
r

♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter”, page 331


fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐ Cop py
t. rig
tion”, page 341 opyri
gh by
Vo
ht
by c lksw
♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - silencers”, page 325 Prote
cted AG.
agen

340 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

3 Exhaust gas temperature regulation


⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regulation”,
page 341
⇒ “3.2 Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender
1 G235 ”, page 342
⇒ “3.3 Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender
3 G495 ”, page 343
⇒ “3.4 Removing and installing exhaust gas temperature sender
4 G648 ”, page 345

3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regulation

Caution

Threads of exhaust gas temperature sender -G495- and -


G648- are coated. Do NOT additionally grease with high-
temperature paste and always adhere to the prescribed
tightening torque. Otherwise, the threaded connection can be‐
come loose and subsequent failures can then occur.

AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
olksw not
byV gu
1 - Exhaust turbocharger rised ara
nte
ho eo
2 - particulate filter aut ra
ss c
❑ Assembly overview

ce
le
un

pt
⇒ page 331

an
d
itte

y li
❑ Removing and installing
rm

ab
pe

⇒ page 332

ility
ot

wit
, is n

3 - Nut

h re
hole

❑ 9 Nm.

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
4 - Holder
❑ Bolted to diesel particu‐
late filter.

rrectness of i
5 - Hose
l purpos

6 - Holder
❑ For exhaust gas pres‐
nform
ercia

sure sensor 1 - G450-


m

a
com

7 - Exhaust gas pressure sen‐


ion in

sor 1 - G450-
r
te o

thi

❑ Removing and installing


s
iva

do
r

⇒ page 311
rp

cum
fo

en
g

8 - Holder
n

t.
yi Co
Cop py
.
9 - Bolt
ht rig
rig ht
py by
Vo
❑ 4.5 Nm.
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.
10 - Bolt
❑ 8 Nm.
11 - Exhaust gas temperature
sender 3 - G495-
❑ Thread of sender is
coated.
❑ Do not additionally oil or
grease.

3. Exhaust gas temperature regulation 341


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016
❑ 45 Nm.
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 343 AG. Volkswagen AG d
agen oes
lksw not
12 - Lambda probe - G39- d by
Vo gu
ara
e nte
❑ Grease only thread with high-temperature paste -thG
o 052 112 A3- . High-temperature paste must
ris
e onot get
into the slots on the probe body. s au ra
c
s
❑ 52 Nm.

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 308

itte

y li
erm

ab
13 - Exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648-

ility
ot p
❑ Thread of sender is coated.

wit
, is n

h re
❑ Do not additionally oil or grease.
hole

spec
❑ 45 Nm.
es, in part or in w

t to the co
❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 345
14 - Exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G235-

rrectness of i
❑ 45 Nm.
l purpos

❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 342

nform
ercia

3.2 Removing and installing exhaust gas


m

at
om

i
temperature sender 1 - G235-

on
c

in t
or

his
e

Special tools and workshop equipment required


at

do
priv

cum
♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Tool insert, AF 17 mm - T10395-

342 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
wage es n
– Disconnect connector -2- for yV
oexhaust gas temperature sender
lks ot g
ua
1 - G235- . ed b ran
oris tee
h
– Remove noise insulation
aut
⇒ General body repairs, exterior; or
ac
ss
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .

ce
le
un

pt
an
d
itte

y li
erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
– Unscrew exhaust temperature sender 1 - G235- -1- and re‐

rrectne
move from exhaust manifold from below.

ss o
Note
cial p

f inform
mer

-Arrows- can be disregarded.

atio
om

n
c

i
or

n
Installing

thi
te

sd
va

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


i

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
– Attach cable ties in all the same places when installing.
ng

t.
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op py
Installation position of exhaust gas temperature sender -G235- .
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• Angled shaft must have a distance -a- = 3 … 5 mm to bolting cted agen
Prote AG.
of turbocharger support.

WARNING

The torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- must be set to 28 Nm in this


case.
Extending the torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- with the spanner
from tool set - T10395/7- allows the correct torque of 45 Nm to
be achieved.

– Then, tighten using torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- together with


wrench from tool set - T10395/7- .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐
tion”, page 341

3.3 Removing and installing exhaust gas


temperature sender 3 - G495-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

3. Exhaust gas temperature regulation 343


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Caddy 2011 ➤ thor eo
u ra
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common
ss a rail) - Edition 09.2016 c

ce
le
un

pt
♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

an
d
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spec
urposes, in part or in wh

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rrectness o
cial p

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♦ Tool insert, AF 17 mm - T10395- mer

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om

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Caution

Thread of exhaust gas temperature sender 3 - G495- is coated.


Do NOT additionally grease with high temperature paste and
always adhere to the prescribed tightening torque
⇒ page 341 . Otherwise, the threaded connection can become
loose and subsequent failures can then occur.

Removing
– Remove Lambda probe - G39- ⇒ page 308 .
– Disconnect electrical connector -1- for exhaust temperature
sender 3 - G495- and free electrical line.

Note

-Items 2, 3- can be disregarded.

344 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew exhaust gas temperature sender 1 - G495- in direc‐


tion opposite to direction of -arrow-.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following: agen
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– Attach cable ties in all the same places ed when installing.
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Installation position of exhaust temperature sender 3 - G495-

h re
hole

-item 1-:

spec
es, in part or in w

• Angled end facing left side of vehicle.

t to the co
• Angle -α- to mark -arrow- = approx. 17°.

rrectness of i
WARNING
l purpos

The torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- must be set to 29 Nm in this

nform
ercia

case.
m

Extending the torque wrench - V.A.G 1331- with the spanner

a
com

tio
from tool set - T10395/6- allows the correct torque of 45 Nm to

n in
r

be achieved.
te o

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– Lubricate thread of sender using high-temperature paste - G

en
ng

t.
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052 112 A3- .
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– Screw exhaust temperature sender 1 - G495- in by hand. co Vo
by lksw
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– Then apply tightening torque using torque wrench - V.A.G
1331- together with wrench from tool set - T10395/6- .
– Install Lambda probe - G39- ⇒ page 308 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐
tion”, page 341

3.4 Removing and installing exhaust gas


temperature sender 4 - G648-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

3. Exhaust gas temperature regulation 345


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench (40 to 200 Nm) - V.A.G 1332-

♦ Tool insert, AF 17 mm - T10395-

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Caution
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Thread of exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648- is coated.


itte

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erm

Do NOT additionally grease with high temperature paste and


ab
ility

always adhere to the prescribed tightening torque


ot p

wit

⇒ page 341 . Otherwise, the threaded connection can become


, is n

h re

loose and subsequent failures can then occur.


hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

Removing
– Pull out wiring connector -1- for exhaust gas temperature
rrectness of i

sender 4 - G648- from bracket -2- behind battery, release and


separate.
l purpos

– Disconnect electrical connector -1- and free electrical wiring.


nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

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or

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ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
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gh ht
pyri by
Vo
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by
cted agen
Prote AG.

346 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


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auth or
ac Caddy 2011 ➤
ss 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
– Unscrew exhaust gas temperature sender 4 - G648- -item 1-
itte

y li
from exhaust pipe downstream of particulate filter.
erm

ab
ility
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wit
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Note
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

Disregard -item 2-.

t to the co
Installing

rrectness of i
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
l purpos

Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐

nf
ercia

o
tion”, page 341

rm
m

atio
om

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or c

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t.
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Vo
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by
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Prote AG.

3. Exhaust gas temperature regulation 347


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4 Exhaust gas recirculation


⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation”,
page 348
⇒ “4.2 Checking changeover for exhaust gas recirculation cooler”,
page 349
⇒ “4.3 Removing and installing exhaust gas recirculation cooler”,
page 350
⇒ “4.4 Checking exhaust gas recirculation cooler for leaks”, page
353

4.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation

1 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.
2 - Exhaust gas recirculation
pipe
❑ With flexible joint; do not
bend flexible joint - risk
of cracking
3 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.
4 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal AG. Volkswagen AG d
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5 - Vacuum line by Vo gu
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❑ Do not alter shape. rise nte
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❑ Vacuum hose connec‐ ss a c
tion diagram
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⇒ page 259
an
d
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6 - Bolt y li
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❑ 9 Nm.
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7 - Gasket
hole

spec

❑ Renew after removal


es, in part or in w

t to the co

8 - Exhaust gas recirculation


pipe
❑ With flexible joint; do not
rrectness of i

bend flexible joint - risk


l purpos

of cracking
9 - Bolt
nform
ercia

❑ 9 Nm.
m

10 - Clip
com

tion in

❑ 4 Nm.
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11 - Exhaust gas recirculation


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❑ With integrated exhaust gas recirculation valve 1 - GX5-
yi Co
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❑ Checking changeover ⇒ page 349 .
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❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 350
co Vo
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Prote AG.
12 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm.

348 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

13 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
14 - Gasket
❑ Renew after removal
15 - Exhaust gas recirculation pipe
❑ With flexible joint; do not bend flexible joint - risk of cracking
16 - Nut
❑ 24 Nm.
17 - Bolt
❑ 9 Nm. AG. Volkswagen AG d
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18 - Gasket byV
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❑ Renew after removal horis nte
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4.2 Checking changeover for exhaust gas

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recirculation cooler
erm

ab
ility
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wit
Special tools and workshop equipment required
is n

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ole,

♦ Hand operated vacuum pump - VAS 6213-

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

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Sequence of operations
um
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fo

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– Raise vehicle on lift.
yi Co
Cop py
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– Pull off heat protection -2- from vacuum servo element. rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Exhaust gas recirculation 349


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Pull off vacuum hose -1- from vacuum servo element and con‐
nect hand vacuum pump - VAS 6213- in its place.
– Operate hand vacuum pump to create a vacuum.
• The linkage of the changeover for the exhaust gas recircula‐
tion cooler moves -arrows-.
If linkage does not move or only moves in jerks:
♦ Vacuum actuator is defective.
♦ Changeover flap for exhaust gas recirculation is tight.
– Fit heat shield sleeve in the same place when installing.

4.3 Removing and installing exhaust gas re‐


circulation cooler
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Hose clamps to 25 mm - 3094-

♦ Torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm) - V.A.G 1331-


AG. Volkswagen AG d
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es, in part or in w

t to the co

♦ Drip tray for workshop hoist - VAS 6208-


rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

a
com

tion in
r
te o

thi
s
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cum
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

350 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Spring-type clip pliers - VAS 6362-

Removing
– Remove particulate filter ⇒ page 332 .
– Press release buttons and remove hose -1- for venting crank‐
case.
– Move clear vacuum hoses -arrows-.
– Remove air pipe from air filter housing; release hose clip -3-
for this.
– Unscrew bolt -2-, swing air pipe with inlet connection to rear
and pull off from turbocharger.

– Loosen hose clip -1- and remove pulsation damper -2-.


– Unscrew bolts -arrows-. AG. Volkswagen AG d
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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co

– Unscrew bolts and remove pipes -A- for exhaust gas recircu‐
lation.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
o
by c lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Exhaust gas recirculation 351


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Unscrew bolts -1, 3-, union nutV-2- and banjo bolts -4, 5-, and
olkswagen AG
remove turbochargerssupport
wage
n AG.with oil supplydoline.
es k not
y Vol gu
– Place drip tray
se
d- bVAS 6208- beneath engine. ara
nte
ri
utho eo
ra
a c
ss

ce
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un

pt
an
d
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
– Clamp off coolant hoses -1- and -3- with hose clamps to 25 mm
- 3094- , loosen hose clips and remove hoses from exhaust
gas recirculation cooler.

rrectne
– Disconnect connector -2-.

ss
– Remove vacuum hose -4- from vacuum unit and free.

o
cial p

f inform
– Unscrew bolts -arrows- and remove exhaust gas recirculation
mer

cooler.

atio
om

n
Installing
c

i
or

n thi
te

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


sd
iva

o
pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
yi
Note
Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
yri by
♦ Renew gaskets, seals, O-rings and self-locking nuts ⇒ Elec‐ cop Vo
by lksw
tronic parts catalogue (ETKA) . cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ Hose unions and air intake pipes and hoses must be free of
oil and grease before installation.
♦ Secure all hose connections with the hose clips corresponding
to original equipment ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) .

– Fit heat shield sleeve in the same place when installing.


– Installing support for turbocharger with oil supply line, inlet
connection and pulsation damper ⇒ page 222 .

– When fitting intake connecting pipe to turbocharger, ensure


that intake connecting pipe is correctly seated on stud of tur‐
bocharger. -arrow-.
– Installing intake hoses with screw-type clips ⇒ page 235 .
– Install particulate filter ⇒ page 332 .
– Checking engine oil level ⇒ page 165 .
– Check coolant level ⇒ page 187 .
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “4.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas recirculation”,
page 348
♦ ⇒ “2.2 Assembly overview - particulate filter”, page 331
♦ ⇒ “3.1 Assembly overview - exhaust gas temperature regula‐
tion”, page 341

352 Rep. gr.26 - Exhaust system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

4.4 Checking exhaust gas recirculation


cooler for leaks
Special tools and workshop equipment required
♦ Vehicle diagnostic tester
The exhaust gas recirculation cooler is checked for leaks with
⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester.
– Connect ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic tester to the vehicle.
– Select test program and follow instructions ⇒ Vehicle diag‐
nostic tester, 01 - 4-cylinder diesel engine J623 , 19
- Cooling , Sub-systems, constraints , Cooling system
leaks .

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erm

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ility
ot p

wit
, is n

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hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
mercia

at
om

ion
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

4. Exhaust gas recirculation 353


Caddy 2011 ➤ gen AG
. Volkswagen AG
does
swa
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) y-VEdition 09.2016
olk not
gu b ara
ed nte
oris e
th or
28 – Glow plug system
au ac
ss

ce
e
nl

pt
du

an
itte

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1 Glow plug system

erm

ab
ility
ot p
⇒ “1.1 Removing and installing glow plug”, page 354

wit
, is n

h re
hole
⇒ “1.2 Checking glow plugs”, page 356

spec
es, in part or in w
⇒ “1.3 Removing and installing automatic glow period control unit

t to the co
J179 ”, page 356
⇒ “1.4 Removing and installing engine speed sender G28 ”, page

rrectness of i
356 l purpos

⇒ “1.5 Removing and installing Hall sender G40 ”, page 357

1.1 Removing and installing glow plug

nform
ercia

Special tools and workshop equipment required


m

at
om

ion
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-
c

in t
or

his
ate

do
priv

cum
for

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

♦ 10 mm jointed spanner - 3220-

♦ Pliers - 3314-

354 Rep. gr.28 - Glow plug system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

Removing
– Switch off ignition.
– Remove noise insulation at injectors.
– Clean glow pin plug opening in cylinder head. It must be en‐
sured that no dirt falls into the cylinder when this is being done.

Note

♦ Cleaning procedure:
♦ Use a vacuum cleaner to remove coarse dirt.
♦ Spray brake cleaner or suitable cleaning agent into glow plug
opening, let it work in briefly and blow out with compressed air.
♦ Then use an oil-soaked cloth to clean the glow pin plug open‐
ing.

– Pull connector -B- off exhaust gas pressure sensor 1 - G450-


and fuel pressure sender - G247- -C-.
– Undo bolts -arrows- of coolant line at intake manifold and put
line down in front of intake manifold.

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– Open cable guide catches to lay wiring harness to side.

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
Caution
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
Make sure that no wiring connections are damaged when dis‐
connecting the heater-element connectors.

rrectne
Otherwise the whole wiring harness will need to be renewed.
Do not close the pliers - 3314- too firmly when pulling the glow
ss
plug connectors off as otherwise the support sleeve can be
o
cial p

damaged. f inform
mer

atio
om

n
c

– Position pliers - 3314- with groove -arrow A- on support sleeve


i
or

n thi
e

shoulder -arrow B- and pull connectors off glow plugs.


t

sd
iva

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pr

cum
r
fo

en
ng

t.
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Cop py
t. rig
gh ht
pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

1. Glow plug system 355


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Carefully pull connector off glow plug in -direction of arrow-.

– Unscrew nut of fuel return line at intake manifold. Open clip


-arrow- and pull line off fuel rail.
– Remove complete return line and put it down in front of intake
manifold. en AG. V
olkswagen AG
ag does
lksw not
– To loosen glow plugs, use special tool U/J extension
yV
o
and gu
db ara
10 mm socket - 3220- . orise nte
th eo
Installing s au ra
c
s

ce
le

Install in reverse order, noting the following:


un

pt
an
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itte

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Torque settings
rm

ab
pe

ility
Component Torque setting
ot

wit
, is n

h re
Glow plug 18 Nm.
hole

spec
es, in part or in w

t to the co
1.2 Checking glow plugs
Check

rrectness of i
The glow plug system is monitored by the engine control unit's
l purpos

self-diagnosis system.
Necessary checks are performed using ⇒ Vehicle diagnostic test‐ nform
ercia

er.
m

1.3 Removing and installing automatic glow


com

tion in

period control unit - J179-


r
te o

thi
s
iva

do

Removing
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rp

cum
fo

en
g

– Remove battery tray ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 27 ; Battery;


n

t.
yi Co
op
Removing and installing battery tray . C py
t. rig
gh ht
yri
– Pull out relay carrier -2- in -direction of arrow- from underneath
p by
o Vo
by c lksw
electronics box in engine compartment. Prote
cted AG.
agen

– Disconnect connector -3-.


– Unscrew bolt -4-.
– Remove automatic glow period control unit - J179- -1-.
Installing
Install in reverse order of removal.

1.4 Removing and installing engine speed


sender - G28-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

356 Rep. gr.28 - Glow plug system


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te Caddy 2011 ➤
o
auth 4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 el oengine,
ra common rail) - Edition 09.2016
ss c

ce
le
♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

un

pt
an
d
itte

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erm

ab
ility
ot p

wit
is n

h re
ole,

spec
urposes, in part or in wh

t to the co
rrectness o
cial p

f in
♦ Hexagon key extension, 4 mm - T10370-

form
mer

atio
om

n
c

i
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te

sd
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fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
t. rig
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pyri by
Vo
co lksw
by
cted agen
Prote AG.

Removing
– Remove noise insulation ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;
Rep. gr. 66 ; Body front; Noise insulation .
– Detach electrical connector -1- from engine speed sender -
G28- by hand.

– Unscrew securing bolt -arrow- using socket 4 mm - T10370-


and remove engine speed sender - G28- .
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
Torque settings
♦ ⇒ “2.1 Assembly overview - flywheel”, page 66

1.5 Removing and installing Hall sender -


G40-
Special tools and workshop equipment required

1. Glow plug system 357


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

♦ Torque wrench - V.A.G 1331-

Removing
– Unscrew bolt -1-.
– Unscrew bolt -2-.
– Undo nuts -3-.
– Remove hose retainer -4- from fuel filter.
– Place fuel filter -7- aside (fuel hoses -5 and 6- remain connec‐
ted).
– Remove vibration damper ⇒ page 64 .
– Remove toothed belt from idler pulley and high-pressure pump
⇒ page 121 .

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agen oes
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an
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itte

– Disconnect connector -1-.

y li
rm

ab
pe

ility
– Detach connector from retainer.
ot

wit
, is n

h re
hole

spec
Note
es, in part or in w

t to the co
Disregard items -2 and 3-.
rrectness of i
l purpos

nform
ercia

– Remove idler roller -1-.


m

a
com

tio

– Using a screwdriver, remove webs -arrows- and move wiring


n in
r

harness aside.
te o

thi
s
iva

do

– Remove cover -2- of repair aperture.


r
rp

cum
fo

en
ng

t.
yi Co
Cop py
ht. rig
rig ht
py by
co Vo
by lksw
cted agen
Prote AG.

358 Rep. gr.28 - Glow plug system


Caddy 2011 ➤
4-cylinder diesel engine (1.6 l engine, common rail) - Edition 09.2016

– Screw off Hall sender - G40- -arrow-.


– Pull wiring harness together with Hall sender - G40- through
repair aperture to remove.
Installing
Install in reverse order, noting the following:
n AG. Volkswagen AG do
♦ Seal repair aperture in toothed belt guard with rubber kswplugs as
age es n
specified in ⇒ Electronic parts catalogue (ETKA) y Vo.l ot g
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– Fit toothed belt and adjust the valve timing
ut ⇒ page 121
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Torque settings

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♦ ⇒ “1.1 Assembly overview - cylinder head”, page 88
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1. Glow plug system 359

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