AlShaab University

College of Engineering and

Information Technology
Department of Medical
InstrumentationTechniques
Engineering

Digital Techniques Laboratory

Names: Murtadha Yousif Ail

Stage: Second Year

Class: (D1)

2023-2024
 EXPERIMENT NO.2
LOGIC GATES

Objective:

After completing this experiment, you will be able to:

Experimentally determine the truth table for AND, OR, and inverter
circuits with two input variables.

Theory:

In digital circuits there are only two. These two voltages

are referred to as logic 1 and logic 0 states, as true and
false or by some other similar name. In digital logic there
are three basic elements: The AND gate, the OR gate, and
Inverter (NOT gate). What the do is very simple but it is
essential that you understand them by inter connecting a
number of these gates into circuits, they can perform
various increasingly complex functions such as addition of
two numbers, counting, multiplication or division of any
two numbers.

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Procedure:

1. AND Gate: We connect the gate in Fig. (1-1) and find the truth table.

Fig. (1-1) The AND logic gate symbol

2. OR Gate: We connect the gate in Fig. (2-1) and find the truth table.

Fig. (2-1) OR logic gate symbol

3. Inverter: We connect the gate in Fig. (3-1) and find the truth table.

Fig. (3-1) The logic symbol for NOT gate

4. NAND Gate: We Connect the gate in Fig. (4-1) and find the truth table.

Fig. (4-1) Logic Symbol for NAND gate

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5. NOR Gate: We connect the gate in Fig. (5-1) and find the truth table.

Fig (5-1) Logic Symbol for NOR gate

Discussion:
1. Connect the circuit in Figure (6-1) and write the truth table.

Fig. (6-1): OR and Inverter gates circuit

ANS:

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2. Finding the truth table of a three-input gate as shown in
Figure (7-1) using the logic converter.

Fig. (7-1): AND and OR gates circuit

ANS:

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3. Finding the truth table of circuit as shown in Figure
(8-1), using the logic converter.

Fig. (8-1): Four inputs gates circuit

ANS:

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