Parcial-2014-TC--SOLUCION-S2.

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Ingeniería Térmica

2º Grado en Ingeniería Mecánica

Escuela Politécnica Superior

Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

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 EPS. UC3M
Department of THERMAL AND FLUIDS ENGINEERING
SUBJECT: THERMAL ENGINEERING
December 9th, 2014

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Heat Transfer
Name :__________________________Surname:___________________________

 Duration: 75 minutes.
 Only a simple calculator is allowed. No additional documentation can be used. Numerical results need to include units to be considered
correct. Understanding of wordings is part of the evaluation.

EXERCISE 1: (4 points)

Consider the oak box described in the figure containing air inside. The temperature of its upper surface is
T1=50ºC. The effective surroundings temperature for radiation purposes is Tsur=150ºC, and the external air

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temperature is Ta=30ºC. The emissivity of the oak is 0.9 and the convection heat transfer coefficient of the
external air is h=20W/m2K. Assuming one dimensional steady-state conduction:

1. Obtain the het flux q’’ on the external upper surface of the box.
2. Obtain the temperature T2.
3. Obtain the equation which describes the temperature distribution in the air inside the box, consider
the origin of “x” coordinate as indicated in the figure.
Other data: =5.6710-8W/m2K4, koak=0.17W/mK, kair=0.03W/mK

Air: Ta=30C;
h=20W/m2K q”
T1
Oak a = 2 mm
Aire
Air T2 b = 10 cm
x

EXERCISE 2: (6 points)

Two vertical surfaces of area A=100cm2 each one and with a surface temperature Ts=70ºC, are placed in
parallel at a distance L=20cm and conected between each other by solid bars, as represented in the figure.
Both surfaces are exposed to an external air, characterized by a convection heat transfer coefficient of
h=110W/m2K and tempereture Ta=20ºC. The bars are made of iron (k=79W/mK) and diameter is D=1cm.
Obtain the numbers of bars (N) that are needed so the sum of the dissipated heat power by both surfaces is
200W.
Ts Ts

L
.
Air (Ta, h)
N.
.
.
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Reservados todos los derechos.
No se permite la explotación económica ni la transformación de esta obra. Queda permitida la impresión en su totalidad.