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Look at the following examples below. Can you tell which is an outline and which is a graphic organizer?
The first illustration is an example of an outline. Have you ever wondered what an outline is? Look closely at the example,
can you tell how many main ideas are stated in the outline? If you are to write this in a composition format, how many
paragraphs will you have?
Now, look at the second illustration. That is an example of graphic organizer. Can you tell how many main ideas are given
in the graphic organizer? Do you think this will help you in organizing and planning the ideas in writing your composition?
Writing a composition becomes an easy and enjoyable task or activity if it is planned accordingly. By using outlines and
graphic organizers, young writers like you can organize thoughts and ideas, and eventually guide you in the drafting stage of
the writing process. At the end of our lesson today, you are expected to plan a composition using outlines and graphic
organizers.
This lesson will surely help you develop your skills in planning a composition using these two important “idea or topic
organizers” – outlines and graphic organizers.
Writing a composition is not as hard or as challenging as you might think. In fact, it is an easy and an enjoyable activity. You
can choose topics that you want to write about.
The writing process enables you to think for topic, plan for writing the topic, daft your written ideas, revise or refine the clarity
and coherence of your written ideas, edit and proofread for grammar and punctuation mistakes, and publish and present your
finished written task. Remember the stages: prewriting, drafting, revising, editing and proofreading, and publishing and
presenting.
IV. LEARNING PHASES AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES
THE WRITING PROCESS
Prewriting
Editing and
(thinking a topic and Drafting
Proofreading
planning to organize (writing the organized Publishing and
(revising or refining the
ideas using outlines ideas and information Presenting
content of the drafted
and graphic in a paragraph form)
composition)
organizers
In doing so, you need to plan your composition carefully using outlines and graphic organizers as part of prewriting and
drafting stages of writing process. These two are very helpful in organizing your thoughts and ideas.
Outlines help you to state or write the important ideas in the paragraphs of your compositions. It can also be used as a
guide in organizing the ideas in every paragraph that you are going to write. You can use topic outline or sentence outline.
Graphic organizers can help you visualize the ideas you want to write about. They also help you to understand clearly the
topic and the information or details related to it.
E. Engagement (Time Frame: 20 minutes)
Learning Task 1
Directions: Plan a composition about the background on covid-19, the symptoms that you know, and the safety measure that
can help you avoid getting infected. Use the outline or graphic organizers to organize your thoughts and ideas.
Review your plan of a composition written in outline form or in a graphic organizer by answering the questions below:
1. Did I write the main idea or key topic of each paragraph of my composition in my outline or graphic organizer?
2. Did I explain or discuss well the main idea or key using supporting details?
3. Did I include examples of the main idea or key topic in explaining or discussing the supporting details?
4. Did I spell all the words correctly?
5. Did I follow grammar usage and punctuation rules?
Use the rubrics to assess your outlines and graphic organizers as plans for writing compositions.
1 Point 2 Points 3 Points
Main ideas and supporting Main ideas and supporting Main ideas and supporting
Content of the outlines or
details or relevant information details or relevant information details or relevant information
graphic organizers
are NOT given. are almost complete. are ALL complete.
The supporting details or The supporting details or The supporting details or
Relevance of details and relevant information are relevant information are relevant information are ALL
information to main ideas incorrect and not connected to somewhat correct and correct and connected to the
the main ideas connected to the main ideas main ideas
The details provided are NOT The details provided are The details provided are
Coherence of ideas and well-explained and do not somewhat well-explained and outstandingly well-explained
information support the main ideas of each satisfactorily support the main and support the main ideas of
paragraph ideas of each paragraph each paragraph
Now, you are ready to write your composition in paragraph form. The outline and graphic organizers did help you in planning
and organizing your ideas
Learning Task 2:
Directions: In this time of Covid-19 pandemic, it is just a must that we stay healthy and free from any diseases. Now, plan a
composition using either an outline or a graphic organizer about the given topic. Do this in your notebook.
Title: ________________________________________________
Title: _________________________________________
I. ___________________________________________________
(Main idea or key topic of the first paragraph)
A. ________________________________________________
(First supporting detail or information about the main idea) (Main idea of the (Main idea of the (Main idea of the
B. ________________________________________________ first paragraph) second paragraph) third paragraph)
(Second supporting detail or information about the main idea)
Review your plan of a composition written in outline form or in a graphic organizer by answering the questions below:
1. Did I write the main idea or key topic of each paragraph of my composition in my outline or graphic organizer?
2. Did I explain or discuss well the main idea or key using supporting details?
3. Did I include examples of the main idea or key topic in explaining or discussing the supporting details?
4. Did I spell all the words correctly?
5. Did I follow grammar usage and punctuation rules?
Use the rubrics to assess your outlines and graphic organizers as plans for writing compositions.
1 Point 2 Points 3 Points
Main ideas and supporting Main ideas and supporting Main ideas and supporting
Content of the outlines or
details or relevant information details or relevant information details or relevant information
graphic organizers
are NOT given. are almost complete. are ALL complete.
The supporting details or The supporting details or The supporting details or
Relevance of details and relevant information are relevant information are relevant information are ALL
information to main ideas incorrect and not connected to somewhat correct and correct and connected to the
the main ideas connected to the main ideas main ideas
The details provided are NOT The details provided are The details provided are
Coherence of ideas and well-explained and do not somewhat well-explained and outstandingly well-explained
information support the main ideas of each satisfactorily support the main and support the main ideas of
paragraph ideas of each paragraph each paragraph
Now, you are ready to write your composition in paragraph form. The outline and graphic organizers did help you in planning
and organizing your ideas
IV. LEARNING PHASES AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES
A. Assimilation (Time Frame: 5 minutes)
Before going further, it is about time to show what you have learned from your previous tasks and activities. This activity will tell
how well you understand the topic on planning a composition using outlines and graphic organizers.
Complete the chart with correct information that shows your understanding or what you have learned about our topic.
PLANNING TO WRITE A COMPOSITION
Plan for writing compositions using How can these help you plan your
What are they about?
the following: composition?
Outlines
Graphic organizers
1. To be able to write good and interesting compositions, what should a writer do first?
2. How do outlines and graphic organizers help you plan your compositions?
V. ASSESSMENT (Time Frame: 10 minutes)
Plan a composition about the topics that interest you using outlines or graphic organizers.
Title: ________________________________________________
I. ___________________________________________________ Title: _________________________________________
(Main idea or key topic of the first paragraph)
A. ________________________________________________
(First supporting detail or information about the main idea) (Main idea of the (Main idea of the (Main idea of the
B. ________________________________________________ first paragraph) second paragraph) third paragraph)
(Second supporting detail or information about the main idea)