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10/14/23, 4:49 PM University of New South Wales - Lecture 5 Quiz

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MATH2089 - Statistics component, T3 2023,
Aaron Hoytash, 14/10/23 at 4:47:20 pm AEDT

Question1: Score 9.35/11


The Charpy V-notch (CVN) technique measures impact energy and is often used to determine
whether or not a material experiences a ductile-to-brittle transition with decreasing temperature. Ten
measurements of impact energy (in J ) on specimens of steel cut at 60∘ C are as follows:

64.6,62.9,62.2,62.7,63.7,64.1,64.5,63.5,62.8,64.0

a) Find a 95% CI for μ, the mean impact energy for that kind of steel.

[
Your response Correct response
62.91
Auto graded Grade: 2/2.0 
,
Your response Correct response
64.09
Auto graded Grade: 2/2.0 

] (Enter your answer correct to 2 decimal places)

b) Determine the minimum number of specimens so that we are 95% confident of estimating mean
impact energy μ to within 0.4 J of its correct value. Use the sample standard deviation from the
above data as an initial guess of the value for the true standard deviation.

Your response Correct response


17
Auto graded Grade: 3/3.0 
(Enter your answer as an integer)

c) What assumptions did you make to construct this confidence interval?


Your response Correct response
Choice 3:
Impact energy is normal.
Auto graded Grade: 1.5/3.0 

 Total grade: 1.0×2/10 + 1.0×2/10 + 1.0×3/10 + 0.5×3/10 = 20% + 20% + 30% + 15%

Question2: Score 9/9

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10/14/23, 4:49 PM University of New South Wales - Lecture 5 Quiz

A survey was conducted on a random sample of students in an engineering course. Out of the 86
students surveyed, 28 of them claim that they have a had a cold during the term.

a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of students in the course who have had a
cold during the term.

[
Your response Correct response
0.227 0.226545±0.001
Auto graded Grade: 2/2.0 
,
Your response Correct response
0.425 0.424617±0.001
Auto graded Grade: 2/2.0 

] (Enter your answer correct to 3 decimal places)

b) To construct this confidence interval we needed to assume that p


^ was approximately normal.

Does the normality assumption seem reasonable in this case?

Your response Correct response


Yes, because ^(1 − p
np ^) > 5 Yes, because np
^(1 − p
^) > 5

Auto graded Grade: 2/2.0 

 Total grade: 1.0×2/6 + 1.0×2/6 + 1.0×2/6 = 33% + 33% + 33%

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